Frame is carried with commodity circulation to farm is bred

文档序号:1529466 发布日期:2020-02-14 浏览:13次 中文

阅读说明:本技术 一种农场养殖用物流输送框 (Frame is carried with commodity circulation to farm is bred ) 是由 杨战磊 于 2019-11-13 设计创作,主要内容包括:本发明涉及一种农场养殖用物流输送框,包括放置框架,放置框架的下端设置底层格栅架,放置框架上从上往下等间距设置有放置防护机构。本发明可以解决现有农场输送鸡蛋使用的鸡蛋框在实际过程中存在的以下难题,第一传统的鸡蛋框在放置鸡蛋的过程中需要借助鸡蛋拖对鸡蛋进行隔层放置,鸡蛋托一般为纸质材料做成,容易受潮,且容易滋生细菌后导致鸡蛋变质,进行消毒处理时容易导致鸡蛋托发生变形,使用寿命短,第二,需要对大量的鸡蛋进行输送时要准备大量的鸡蛋托,需要对鸡蛋托的存放进行防潮处理,增加了输送的成本,且鸡蛋托在鸡蛋输送使用中容易破损丢失,无法对鸡蛋托进行全面的回收利用。(The invention relates to a logistics conveying frame for farm cultivation, which comprises a placing frame, wherein the lower end of the placing frame is provided with a bottom layer grid frame, and placing protection mechanisms are arranged on the placing frame at equal intervals from top to bottom. The egg tray can solve the following problems in the actual process of egg conveying of the existing farm, the first traditional egg frame needs to place eggs in an interlayer mode through the egg tray in the egg placing process, the egg tray is generally made of paper materials, is easy to damp, is easy to breed bacteria and cause egg deterioration, is easy to deform when being disinfected, is short in service life, and is short in service life.)

1. The utility model provides a farm is bred and carries frame with commodity circulation, is including placing frame (1), and the lower extreme of placing frame (1) sets up bottom grid frame (2), places frame (1) and goes up from last down equidistant being provided with and place protection machanism (3), its characterized in that:

the placement protection mechanism (3) comprises moving grooves symmetrically formed in the left side and the right side of the placement frame (1), a winding groove is formed in the front end of the placement frame (1), reinforcing plates (31) are symmetrically arranged on the left side and the right side of the front end of the placement frame (1), winding columns (32) are arranged between the reinforcing plates (31) through bearings, reset branch chains (33) are connected onto the winding columns (32), the winding columns (32) are of a hollow structure, a throttle valve is arranged at the left end of each winding column (32), an air transmission groove is formed in each winding column (32), a placement air cushion (34) is connected onto the air transmission groove, the rear end of the placement air cushion (34) is connected onto the sliding block (35), a through air groove is formed in the sliding block (35), the sliding block (35) is arranged in the moving grooves in a sliding mode, an opening and closing branch chain (36) is arranged at the rear end of the sliding block (35), and the rear end, locking branched chains (37) are symmetrically arranged on the left side and the right side of the sliding block (35), and positioning blocks (38) matched with the locking branched chains (37) for use are symmetrically arranged on the left side and the right side of the rear end of the placing frame (1);

reset branch chain (33) including installing reset tube (331) on placing frame (1), install reset spring (332) in reset tube (331), install reset plate (333) on reset spring (332), reset plate (333) slide to set up on reset tube (331), winding wheel (334) are installed to the right-hand member of winding post (32), be connected with on reset plate (333) and reset rope (335), the other end winding of resetting rope (335) is on winding wheel (334).

2. The logistics conveying frame for farm cultivation according to claim 1, wherein: the opening and closing branch chain (36) comprises an opening and closing block (361) arranged on the sliding block (35), an air passage communicated with the air groove is formed in the opening and closing block (361), extrusion grooves are symmetrically formed in the upper end and the lower end of the opening and closing block (361), an extrusion block (363) is connected to the extrusion grooves through spring rods (362), rubber is wrapped on the extrusion block (363), and the upper end of the extrusion block (363) abuts against the closed groove.

3. The logistics conveying frame for farm cultivation according to claim 1, wherein: it comprises conveying air cushion (341), grid air cushion (342) and pressure air cushion (343) to place air cushion (34), grid air cushion (342) is installed in the upper end of conveying air cushion (341), press air cushion (343) to be located the lower extreme of conveying air cushion (341), grid air cushion (342) and press air cushion (343) to be the open structure, conveying air cushion (341) go up in the past backward equidistant bracing piece (344) that is provided with, bracing piece (344) run through conveying air cushion (341) and slide and set up in the shifting chute, the left and right sides symmetry of grid air cushion (342) is provided with and is connected with the trachea, the trachea is located bracing piece (344) directly over, be provided with piston rod (345) in the trachea.

4. The logistics conveying frame for farm cultivation according to claim 1, wherein: locking branch chain (37) are including installing locking board (371) on sliding block (35), and the bilateral symmetry is provided with the locking groove around locking board (371), installs locking frame (372) through the round pin axle on locking board (371), and locking frame (372) be Z style of calligraphy structure, are connected with locking spring (373) between locking frame (372) and sliding block (35).

5. The logistics conveying frame for farm cultivation according to claim 1, wherein: the positioning block (38) comprises a positioning frame (381) installed on the outer wall of the placement frame (1), a positioning frame (382) is arranged on the positioning frame (381) in a sliding fit mode, and a positioning spring (383) is arranged between the positioning frame (382) and the placement frame (1).

6. The logistics conveying frame for farm cultivation according to claim 3, wherein: the placing frame (1) is uniformly provided with fixing holes matched with the piston rods (345) for use.

7. The logistics conveying frame for farm cultivation according to claim 1, wherein: the width of the closed groove is reduced in a step shape from front to back.

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of egg conveying, in particular to a logistics conveying frame for farm cultivation.

Background

Along with the implementation of rural co-production contract-making, a large number of breeding farms have emerged in vast rural areas, professional villages for raising chickens have been developed on the basis, a continuous laying hen production base is formed, the transportation volume of eggs is continuously increased along with the expansion of breeding scale, the eggs are easy to break, the sanitary problem needs to be closely noticed when the eggs are eaten, the eggs need to be protected by an egg frame and an egg support during conveying, and meanwhile, the storage volume of the egg frame can be increased.

However, the following problems of the egg frame used by conveying eggs on the existing farm in the actual process are solved, the egg frame in the first traditional mode needs to be dragged to be placed on the egg layer by means of the eggs in the egg placing process, the egg support is made of paper materials and is easy to damp, the eggs are easy to deteriorate after bacteria are easily bred, and the health of the eggs is influenced. And the area that the egg of paper structure took is big, leads to the egg to hold in the palm easily when carrying out disinfection treatment and takes place to warp, and life is short, and the second will prepare a large amount of egg when needing to carry a large amount of eggs and hold in the palm, needs hold in the palm depositing of egg and carry out dampproofing processing, has increased the cost of carrying, and the egg holds in the palm easy damage in egg transport use and loses, can't hold in the palm the egg and carry out comprehensive recycle.

Disclosure of Invention

In order to solve the problems, the invention provides a logistics conveying frame for farm cultivation, which can solve the problems of the existing eggs in the transportation process.

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the following technical scheme to realize the purpose: the utility model provides a farm is bred and carries frame with commodity circulation, is including placing the frame, places the lower extreme of frame and sets up bottom grid frame, places from last down equidistant protection machanism that is provided with of frame.

The utility model discloses a take-up device, including placing protection mechanism, place protection mechanism and place the movable groove of frame left and right sides, the front end of placing the frame is provided with the winding groove including the symmetry, place the front end left and right sides symmetry of frame and install the gusset plate, install the winding post through the bearing between the gusset plate, be connected with the branch chain that resets on the winding post, the winding post is hollow structure, and the left end of winding post is provided with the air gate valve, the gas transmission groove has been seted up on the winding post, be connected with on the gas transmission groove and place the air cushion, the rear end of placing the air cushion is connected on the sliding block, be provided with the through air groove on the sliding block, the sliding block slides and sets up in the movable groove, the branch chain that opens and shuts is installed to the rear end of placing the frame, the left and right sides symmetry of.

The reset branch chain is including installing the reset tube on placing the frame, installs reset spring in the reset tube, and reset spring is last to install the board that resets, and the board that resets slides and sets up on the reset tube, and the winding wheel is installed to the right-hand member of winding post, and the last rope that resets that is connected with of the board that resets, the other end winding of the rope that resets is on the winding wheel.

Furthermore, the opening and closing branched chain comprises an opening and closing block arranged on the sliding block, an air passage communicated with the air groove is formed in the opening and closing block, extrusion grooves are symmetrically formed in the upper end and the lower end of the opening and closing block, extrusion blocks are connected to the extrusion grooves through spring rods, rubber is wrapped on the extrusion blocks, and the upper ends of the extrusion blocks are abutted against the closed grooves.

Further, place the air cushion and constitute by carrying air cushion, grid air cushion and pressing air cushion, the grid air cushion is installed in the upper end of carrying the air cushion, presses the air cushion and is located the lower extreme of carrying the air cushion, carries air cushion, grid air cushion and presses the air cushion to be the connectivity structure, carries the air cushion and goes up the bracing piece that is provided with of equidistant backward in the past, and the bracing piece runs through and carries the air cushion to slide and set up in the shifting chute, and the left and right sides symmetry of grid air cushion is provided with and is connected with the trachea, and the trachea is located the bracing.

Furthermore, locking branch chain is including installing the locking board on the sliding block, and bilateral symmetry is provided with the locking groove around the locking board, installs the locking frame through the round pin axle on the locking board, and the locking frame be Z style of calligraphy structure, is connected with locking spring between locking frame and the sliding block.

Furthermore, the locating piece is provided with the locating rack including installing the locating frame on placing the frame outer wall through sliding fit on the locating frame, the locating rack with place and be provided with positioning spring between the frame.

Furthermore, the placing frame is evenly provided with fixing holes matched with the piston rods for use.

Further, the width of the closed groove is reduced in a step shape from front to back.

The invention has the beneficial effects that:

1. the egg frame can solve the following problems in the actual process of egg conveying of the existing farm, the first traditional egg frame needs to place eggs in an interlayer mode through the egg support in the egg placing process, the egg support is generally made of paper materials and is easy to damp, and the eggs are easy to deteriorate after bacteria grow, so that the sanitary eating of the eggs is affected. And the area that the egg of paper structure took is big, leads to the egg to hold in the palm easily when carrying out disinfection treatment and takes place to warp, and life is short, and the second will prepare a large amount of egg when needing to carry a large amount of eggs and hold in the palm, needs hold in the palm depositing of egg and carry out dampproofing processing, has increased the cost of carrying, and the egg holds in the palm easy damage in egg transport use and loses, can't hold in the palm the egg and carry out comprehensive recycle.

2. The egg placing frame designed by the invention does not need to use an egg support for interlayer protection, and the egg is supported and placed by the placing air cushion, so that the egg is not deteriorated due to bacteria breeding, and the sanitary condition of the egg can be ensured.

3. The placing air cushion and the placing frame are designed to be of an integrated structure and do not need to be placed respectively, the occupied area of an egg conveying tool is reduced, the egg conveying tool can be repeatedly used, the egg conveying tool cannot be lost, and the egg conveying cost is reduced.

4. The placing air cushion designed by the invention can be disinfected regularly, and the placing air cushion can not deform due to damp and has long service life.

Drawings

The invention is further illustrated with reference to the following figures and examples.

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional view taken along line A-A of FIG. 2 in accordance with the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a cross-sectional view taken along line B-B of FIG. 2 in accordance with the present invention;

FIG. 5 is an enlarged view of the invention in section X of FIG. 2;

FIG. 6 is an enlarged view of the Y-direction portion of FIG. 3 of the present invention;

FIG. 7 is a schematic structural view between the winding post and the reset branch of the present invention;

fig. 8 is a schematic view of the structure of the present invention for placing the air cushion.

Detailed Description

The embodiments of the invention will be described in detail below with reference to the drawings, but the invention can be implemented in many different ways as defined and covered by the claims.

As shown in fig. 1 to 8, a frame is carried with commodity circulation to farm breed, including placing frame 1, the lower extreme of placing frame 1 sets up bottom grid frame 2, places frame 1 and goes up from last down equidistant being provided with of placing protection machanism 3:

on placing the egg to bottom grid 2, the work of protection machanism 3 is placed in the control, and the downside of placing protection machanism 3 wraps up the up end of egg, places protection machanism 3 go up can be even put things in good order the egg.

The placing protection mechanism 3 comprises moving grooves symmetrically arranged on the left side and the right side of the placing frame 1, a winding groove is arranged at the front end of the placing frame 1, reinforcing plates 31 are symmetrically arranged on the left side and the right side of the front end of the placing frame 1, winding columns 32 are arranged between the reinforcing plates 31 through bearings, a reset branched chain 33 is connected on each winding column 32, each winding column 32 is of a hollow structure, and the left end of winding post 32 is provided with the air gate valve, the last gas transmission groove of having seted up of winding post 32, be connected with on the gas transmission groove and place air cushion 34, the rear end of placing air cushion 34 is connected on sliding block 35, be provided with the gas groove that runs through on sliding block 35, sliding block 35 slides and sets up in the shifting chute, open and shut branch chain 36 is installed to the rear end of sliding block 35, the rear end of placing frame 1 alternates at closed inslot, the left and right sides symmetry of sliding block 35 is provided with locking branch chain 37, place frame 1 rear end left and right sides symmetry and install the locating piece 38 that cooperation locking branch chain 37 used.

When the protection mechanism 3 is placed in use, the control sliding block 35 drives and places the air cushion 34 and move backward, the locking branched chain 37 fixes the sliding block 35 at the rear end of placing the frame 1, the sliding block 35 controls the opening and closing branched chain 36 to insert into the closed groove at the same time, the closed groove controls the opening and closing branched chain 36 to be closed, the left end of the winding column 32 is inflated by using an air pump, the air valve can prevent air leakage, the air cushion 34 placed after inflation is expanded, and the working personnel place eggs on the air cushion 34 placed after inflation.

The reset branch chain 33 comprises a reset tube 331 installed on the placing frame 1, a reset spring 332 is installed in the reset tube 331, a reset plate 333 is installed on the reset spring 332, the reset plate 333 is arranged on the reset tube 331 in a sliding mode, a winding wheel 334 is installed at the right end of the winding column 32, a reset rope 335 is connected to the reset plate 333, and the other end of the reset rope 335 is wound on the winding wheel 334.

When the manual control sliding block 35 moves, the sliding block 35 controls the winding wheel 334 to rotate synchronously through the air cushion 34, the winding wheel 334 winds the reset rope 335 during rotation, and the reset rope 335 pulls the reset spring 332 to stretch.

After the sliding block 35 is separated from the rear end of the placing frame 1, the return spring 332 controls the winding wheel 334 to rotate reversely through the return rope 335 during the return, and the winding wheel 334 drives the winding post 32 to wind the placing air cushion 34.

Further, the opening and closing branched chain 36 includes an opening and closing block 361 installed on the sliding block 35, an air passage communicated with the air groove is formed in the opening and closing block 361, extrusion grooves are symmetrically formed in the upper end and the lower end of the opening and closing block 361, an extrusion block 363 is connected to the extrusion grooves through spring rods 362, rubber is wrapped on the extrusion block 363, and the upper end of the extrusion block 363 abuts against the closed groove. The width of the closed groove is reduced in a step shape from front to back.

The in-process that opens and shuts the piece 361 and insert the closed groove, the extrusion piece 363 receives the extrusion of closed groove and extrudees to the centre in step, and two extrusion pieces 363 dock the back and seal the air flue, guarantee that the air cushion 34 of placing after aerifing can not leak gas, and the quick reset of extrusion piece 363 is controlled to spring beam 362 when opening and shutting piece 361 and closed groove in addition to can make the quick discharge of the inside air of placing air cushion 34, ensure that can not influence the shrink of placing air cushion 34 and roll up the operation.

Further, the placing air cushion 34 is composed of a conveying air cushion 341, a grating air cushion 342 and a pressing air cushion 343, the grating air cushion 342 is installed at the upper end of the conveying air cushion 341, the pressing air cushion 343 is located at the lower end of the conveying air cushion 341, the grating air cushion 342 and the pressing air cushion 343 are in a communicated structure, supporting rods 344 are arranged on the conveying air cushion 341 at equal intervals from front to back, the supporting rods 344 penetrate through the conveying air cushion 341 and are arranged in a moving groove in a sliding mode, air pipes are symmetrically arranged on the left side and the right side of the grating air cushion 342 and are connected with the air pipes, the air pipes. The placing frame 1 is uniformly provided with fixing holes used for matching with the piston rods 345.

The bracing piece 344 is located the shifting chute and has played the effect of support to carrying air cushion 341, can prevent to lead to carrying air cushion 341 whole to sink to lead to the fact the extruded condition to the egg because of the change of gravity at the in-process that the egg was placed, the egg is placed in the grid air cushion 342 after aerifing, can prevent that the egg from rocking in carrying, and the pressure air cushion 343 after aerifing is pasted tightly on the up end of egg, guarantee the stability of egg in transportation process, and the grid air cushion 342 after aerifing pushes out piston rod 345 under the effect of pressure and makes it insert in the fixed orifices, thereby further support the operation to placing air cushion 34.

Further, locking branch 37 is including installing locking board 371 on sliding block 35, and the bilateral symmetry is provided with the locking groove around locking board 371, installs locking frame 372 through the round pin axle on locking board 371, and locking frame 372 is Z style of calligraphy structure, is connected with locking spring 373 between locking frame 372 and the sliding block 35, and the circular arc structure that is incurve backward forward of locking board 371.

The positioning block 38 comprises a positioning frame 381 mounted on the outer wall of the placing frame 1, a positioning frame 382 is arranged on the positioning frame 381 in a sliding fit manner, and a positioning spring 383 is arranged between the positioning frame 382 and the placing frame 1.

The staff controls sliding block 35 rearward movement, and the in-process of sliding block 35 rearward movement drives locking plate 371 and extrudees locating rack 382 to make locating rack 382 card go into the locking inslot of locking plate 371 front side, guarantee that sliding block 35 can not slide backward.

When the sliding block 35 needs to be reset, the locking frame 372 is manually pressed, the locking frame 372 rotates after being pressed, and the positioning frame 382 is pressed downwards by the rear side of the locking frame 372 in the rotation process, so that the locking plate 371 can move forwards from the back.

During work, eggs on the first layer are stacked in the grid frame 2 on the bottom layer, a worker controls the control sliding block 35 to drive the placing air cushion 34 to move backwards, the sliding block 35 is fixed at the rear end of the placing frame 1 through the locking branched chain 37, the sliding block 35 simultaneously controls the opening and closing branched chain 36 to be inserted into the closed groove, the closed groove controls the opening and closing branched chain 36 to be closed, the air pump is used for inflating the left end of the winding column 32, and the air valve can prevent air leakage; the inflated pressing air cushion 343 is tightly attached to the upper end face of the egg, so that the stability of the egg in the conveying process is guaranteed, the egg is continuously placed in the inflated grid air cushion 342, the egg can be prevented from shaking during conveying, the protection mechanism 3 is placed under repeated control, and the egg is placed in the interlayer in sequence.

The egg of taking in proper order begins from the upper strata, after the egg on upper strata was all taken, manual extrusion locking frame 372, locking frame 372 receives to rotate after the extrusion, locking frame 372's rear side is in the rotation down press down locating rack 382, thereby make locking board 371 can follow the forward motion of back, the backward motion of synchro control opening and closing piece 361, the quick reseing of spring beam 362 control extrusion piece 363 when opening and closing piece 361 and closed groove separation, thereby can make the quick discharge of the inside air of placing air cushion 34, reset spring 332 controls winding wheel 334 reversal through resetting rope 335, thereby winding wheel 334 drives winding post 32 and convolutes and drive sliding block 35 and reset placing air cushion 34.

The foregoing illustrates and describes the principles, general features, and advantages of the present invention. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the embodiments described above, which are given by way of illustration of the principles of the present invention, and that various changes and modifications may be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention as defined by the appended claims. The scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims and equivalents thereof.

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