Lamp, light-emitting module and combined lens thereof
阅读说明:本技术 灯具、发光模块与其组合式透镜 (Lamp, light-emitting module and combined lens thereof ) 是由 张文龙 许嘉斌 于 2019-11-05 设计创作,主要内容包括:本发明公开一种灯具、发光模块与其组合式透镜,所述组合式透镜包括相对位置保持固定的第一透镜部与第二透镜部。第一透镜部包含能用来反射光线的环侧面、位于环侧面内侧的入射面、及位于入射面相反侧的出射面。第二透镜部包含位于相反两侧的光扩散面与出光面,并且光扩散面是与出射面彼此相向且间隔地设置。光扩散面形成有多个光扩散微结构,并且多个光扩散微结构位在出射面正投影于光扩散面的投影区域上。所述入射面用来供一光线穿过而进入组合式透镜,以使组合式透镜内的光线能穿过出射面与多个光扩散微结构、而自出光面射出组合式透镜。据此,通过将多个光扩散微结构形成于组合式透镜的内侧,以有效地避免受到外在因素影响。(The invention discloses a lamp, a light-emitting module and a combined lens thereof. The first lens part comprises a ring side surface capable of reflecting light, an incident surface positioned on the inner side of the ring side surface, and an emergent surface positioned on the opposite side of the incident surface. The second lens part comprises a light diffusion surface and a light emergent surface which are positioned at two opposite sides, and the light diffusion surface and the light emergent surface are arranged opposite to each other at intervals. The light diffusion surface is formed with a plurality of light diffusion microstructures, and a plurality of light diffusion microstructures are located on the projection area of the emergent surface orthographic projection on the light diffusion surface. The incident surface is used for allowing a light ray to pass through and enter the combined lens, so that the light ray in the combined lens can pass through the emergent surface and the plurality of light diffusion microstructures and is emitted out of the combined lens from the emergent surface. Accordingly, the light diffusion microstructures are formed on the inner side of the combined lens, so that the combined lens is effectively prevented from being influenced by external factors.)
1. A combined lens of a light emitting module, comprising:
a first lens part including a ring side surface capable of reflecting light, an incident surface located inside the ring side surface, and an exit surface located on the opposite side of the incident surface; wherein, the incident surface surrounds and forms a groove-shaped space; and
a second lens portion whose relative position with the first lens portion is kept fixed, and which includes:
a light diffusion surface facing the emergent surface and spaced from the emergent surface; the light diffusion surface is provided with a plurality of light diffusion microstructures, and the plurality of light diffusion microstructures are positioned on a projection area of the light diffusion surface, wherein the projection area is orthographic projected on the emergent surface; and
a light-emitting surface, which is located on the opposite sides of the second lens part with the light diffusion surface;
the incident surface is used for allowing a light ray to pass through and enter the combined lens, so that the light ray in the combined lens can pass through the emergent surface and the plurality of light diffusion microstructures and is emitted out of the combined lens from the emergent surface.
2. The combined lens of claim 1, wherein a distance between the light diffusing surface and the light exit surface is not greater than a distance between the light diffusing surface and the light exit surface.
3. The combined lens of claim 1, wherein a gas-phase medium layer is disposed between the light diffusing surface and the exit surface, and the light diffusing microstructures are exposed from the gas-phase medium layer.
4. The lens assembly of claim 1, further comprising a light transmissive adhesive layer filled between the light diffusing surface and the exit surface, wherein the light diffusing microstructures are embedded in the adhesive layer.
5. The combined lens of claim 1, wherein the combined lens does not have any light-diffusing microstructures formed on the ring-side surface and the light-exiting surface.
6. A light module, comprising:
a combined lens, comprising:
a first lens part including a ring side surface capable of reflecting light, an incident surface located inside the ring side surface, and an exit surface located on the opposite side of the incident surface; wherein, the incident surface surrounds and forms a groove-shaped space; and
a second lens portion whose relative position with the first lens portion is kept fixed, and which includes:
a light diffusion surface facing the emergent surface and spaced from the emergent surface; the light diffusion surface is provided with a plurality of light diffusion microstructures, and the plurality of light diffusion microstructures are positioned on a projection area of the light diffusion surface, wherein the projection area is orthographic projected on the emergent surface; and
a light-emitting surface, which is located on the opposite sides of the second lens part with the light diffusion surface; and
a light emitting unit, configured to emit a light toward the incident surface of the first lens portion, wherein the light entering the combined lens through the incident surface can pass through the exit surface and the plurality of light diffusion microstructures, and exit the combined lens through the exit surface.
7. The lighting module of claim 6, wherein said combination lens defines a central axis, said lighting unit lying on said central axis but outside said trough-like space.
8. The lighting module of claim 6, wherein the combination lens defines a central axis, the lighting unit falls on the central axis, and at least a portion of the lighting unit is located within the trough-like space.
9. A light fixture, the light fixture comprising:
a combined lens, comprising:
a first lens part including a ring side surface capable of reflecting light, an incident surface located inside the ring side surface, and an exit surface located on the opposite side of the incident surface; wherein, the incident surface surrounds and forms a groove-shaped space; and
a second lens portion whose relative position with the first lens portion is kept fixed, and which includes:
a light diffusion surface facing the emergent surface and spaced from the emergent surface; the light diffusion surface is provided with a plurality of light diffusion microstructures, and the plurality of light diffusion microstructures are positioned on a projection area of the light diffusion surface, wherein the projection area is orthographic projected on the emergent surface; and
a light-emitting surface, which is located on the opposite sides of the second lens part with the light diffusion surface;
a light emitting unit for emitting a light toward the incident surface of the first lens portion; and
the bearing seat is used for being detachably arranged on an external power supply; the light-emitting unit is fixedly and electrically coupled to the bearing seat, and the combined lens is mounted on the bearing seat and positioned on one side of the light-emitting unit;
when the bearing seat obtains electric power from the external power supply and drives the light-emitting unit to emit the light towards the incident surface, the light which passes through the incident surface and enters the combined lens can pass through the emergent surface and the plurality of light diffusion microstructures and be emitted out of the combined lens from the emergent surface.
10. The lamp of claim 9, wherein the second lens portion includes a transparent plate and a rim formed on a periphery of the transparent plate, the light-diffusing surface is located on an inner surface of the transparent plate, the light-emitting surface is located on an outer surface of the transparent plate, the light-emitting surface of the first lens portion and a portion of the rim side surface adjacent to the light-emitting surface are located in a space surrounded by the rim, and the rim of the second lens portion is fastened to the holder.
Technical Field
The present disclosure relates to lenses, and particularly to a lamp, a light emitting module and a lens assembly thereof.
Background
In order to make the emitted light uniform, most of the existing lenses are subjected to light diffusion treatment on the outer part (such as a light-emitting surface) of the lens. However, the light diffusion portion formed by the conventional lens is easily affected by external factors, and the uniformity effect is weakened.
Disclosure of Invention
Embodiments of the present invention provide a lamp, a light emitting module and a lens assembly thereof, which can effectively overcome the defects of the conventional lens.
The embodiment of the invention discloses a lamp, which comprises: a combined lens, comprising: a first lens part including a ring side surface capable of reflecting light, an incident surface located inside the ring side surface, and an exit surface located on the opposite side of the incident surface; wherein, the incident surface surrounds and forms a groove-shaped space; and a second lens portion, the relative position of which with the first lens portion is kept fixed, and the second lens portion includes: a light diffusion surface facing the emergent surface and spaced from the emergent surface; the light diffusion surface is provided with a plurality of light diffusion microstructures, and the plurality of light diffusion microstructures are positioned on a projection area of the light diffusion surface, wherein the projection area is orthographic projected on the emergent surface; and a light-emitting surface, which is located on the opposite sides of the second lens part with the light diffusion surface; a light emitting unit for emitting a light toward the incident surface of the first lens portion; the bearing seat is used for being detachably arranged on an external power supply; the light-emitting unit is fixedly and electrically coupled to the bearing seat, and the combined lens is mounted on the bearing seat and positioned on one side of the light-emitting unit; when the bearing seat obtains electric power from the external power supply and drives the light-emitting unit to emit the light towards the incident surface, the light which passes through the incident surface and enters the combined lens can pass through the emergent surface and the plurality of light diffusion microstructures and be emitted out of the combined lens from the emergent surface.
Preferably, the second lens portion includes a transparent plate and a side ring formed on a periphery of the transparent plate, the light diffusing surface is located on an inner surface of the transparent plate, the light emitting surface is located on an outer surface of the transparent plate, the emitting surface of the first lens portion and a part of the side surface of the ring adjacent to the emitting surface are located in a space surrounded by the side ring, and the side ring of the second lens portion is fastened to the carrier.
The embodiment of the invention also discloses a light-emitting module, which comprises: a combined lens, comprising: a first lens part including a ring side surface capable of reflecting light, an incident surface located inside the ring side surface, and an exit surface located on the opposite side of the incident surface; wherein, the incident surface surrounds and forms a groove-shaped space; and a second lens portion, the relative position of which with the first lens portion is kept fixed, and the second lens portion includes: a light diffusion surface facing the emergent surface and spaced from the emergent surface; the light diffusion surface is provided with a plurality of light diffusion microstructures, and the plurality of light diffusion microstructures are positioned on a projection area of the light diffusion surface, wherein the projection area is orthographic projected on the emergent surface; and a light-emitting surface, which is located on the opposite sides of the second lens part with the light diffusion surface; and a light emitting unit for emitting a light toward the incident surface of the first lens portion, wherein the light passing through the incident surface and entering the combined lens can pass through the exit surface and the plurality of light diffusion microstructures and exit the combined lens from the exit surface.
Preferably, the combined lens defines a central axis, and the light emitting unit falls on the central axis but is located outside the groove-like space.
Preferably, the combined lens defines a central axis, the light emitting unit falls on the central axis, and at least part of the light emitting unit is located in the groove-like space.
The embodiment of the invention also discloses a combined lens of a light-emitting module, which comprises: a first lens part including a ring side surface capable of reflecting light, an incident surface located inside the ring side surface, and an exit surface located on the opposite side of the incident surface; wherein, the incident surface surrounds and forms a groove-shaped space; and a second lens portion, the relative position of which with the first lens portion is kept fixed, and the second lens portion includes: a light diffusion surface facing the emergent surface and spaced from the emergent surface; the light diffusion surface is provided with a plurality of light diffusion microstructures, and the plurality of light diffusion microstructures are positioned on a projection area of the light diffusion surface, wherein the projection area is orthographic projected on the emergent surface; and a light-emitting surface, which is located on the opposite sides of the second lens part with the light diffusion surface; the incident surface is used for allowing a light ray to pass through and enter the combined lens, so that the light ray in the combined lens can pass through the emergent surface and the plurality of light diffusion microstructures and is emitted out of the combined lens from the emergent surface.
Preferably, a distance between the light diffusion surface and the light emitting surface is not greater than a distance between the light diffusion surface and the light emitting surface.
Preferably, a gas-phase dielectric layer is disposed between the light diffusion surface and the exit surface of the combined lens, and the plurality of light diffusion microstructures are exposed out of the gas-phase dielectric layer.
Preferably, the combined lens further includes a light-transmitting adhesive layer filled between the light-diffusing surface and the exit surface, and the plurality of light-diffusing microstructures are embedded in the light-transmitting adhesive layer.
Preferably, the combined lens does not have any light diffusion microstructures formed on the ring side surface and the light-emitting surface.
In summary, in the lamp, the light emitting module and the combined lens thereof disclosed in the embodiments of the invention, the light diffusing microstructures are formed inside the combined lens (and located in the projection area), so that the light beam passing through the exit surface of the first lens portion can be homogenized and softened by the light diffusing microstructures, and the light diffusing microstructures are less susceptible to the influence of factors other than the combined lens, thereby effectively ensuring the optical effect of the combined lens.
For a better understanding of the nature and technical content of the present invention, reference should be made to the following detailed description of the invention and the accompanying drawings, which are provided for illustration purposes only and are not intended to limit the scope of the invention in any way.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic view of a lamp according to a first embodiment of the invention.
Fig. 2 is a schematic cross-sectional view of fig. 1.
Fig. 3 is a partially enlarged view of fig. 2.
Fig. 4 is an exploded view of a combined lens according to a first embodiment of the invention.
Fig. 5 is a schematic view of a combined lens according to a second embodiment of the invention.
Fig. 6 is a schematic view of a light emitting module according to a third embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 7 is a schematic view of a combined lens according to a fourth embodiment of the invention.
Detailed Description
Please refer to fig. 1 to 7, which are exemplary embodiments of the present invention, and it should be noted that, in the embodiments, related numbers and shapes mentioned in the accompanying drawings are only used for describing the embodiments of the present invention in detail, so as to facilitate the understanding of the contents of the present invention, and not for limiting the scope of the present invention.
[ example one ]
Referring to fig. 1 to fig. 4, the present embodiment discloses a
It should be noted that the combined
The combined
In the present embodiment, the first lens portion 1 and the
The first lens portion 1 is of an integrally formed one-piece structure, and the first lens portion 1 includes (a surface of) a ring-
Further, the
The
The plurality of
The
Accordingly, the first lens portion 1 is formed with the
The
Furthermore, partial surfaces of the first lens portion 1 (such as the
In another perspective, the
The
Furthermore, the
In addition, the
Accordingly, by forming the plurality of
Furthermore, the combined
The
Furthermore, the supporting
[ example two ]
Please refer to fig. 5, which is a second embodiment of the present invention, and this embodiment is similar to the first embodiment, so the same points of the two embodiments will not be described again, and the differences of this embodiment compared with the first embodiment mainly lie in: the combined
In the present embodiment, the combined
In the present embodiment, the emitting
[ third example ]
Please refer to fig. 6, which is a third embodiment of the present invention, and this embodiment is similar to the first embodiment, so the same points of the two embodiments will not be described again, and the differences of this embodiment compared with the first embodiment mainly lie in: the light emitting module.
In the present embodiment, the surface of the first lens portion 1 includes only one
[ example four ]
Please refer to fig. 7, which is a fourth embodiment of the present invention, and this embodiment is similar to the first embodiment, so the same points of the two embodiments will not be described again, and the differences of this embodiment compared with the first embodiment mainly lie in: the combined
In this embodiment, the
[ technical effects of embodiments of the present invention ]
In summary, in the lamp, the light emitting module and the combined lens thereof disclosed in the embodiments of the invention, the light diffusing microstructures are formed inside the combined lens (and located in the projection area), so that the light beam passing through the exit surface of the first lens portion can be homogenized and softened by the light diffusing microstructures, and the light diffusing microstructures are less susceptible to the influence of factors other than the combined lens, thereby effectively ensuring the optical effect of the combined lens.
Furthermore, the combined lens can be further matched with part of the structural conditions (for example, the distance between the light diffusion surface and the emergent surface is not more than the thickness of the light transmission plate, the plurality of light diffusion microstructures are exposed out of the gas-phase medium layer or are embedded in the light transmission glue layer, and no light diffusion microstructures are formed on the side surface and the emergent surface of the ring) so that the combined lens has a better optical effect.
Furthermore, the first lens portion may be formed with the incident surface and the plurality of side incident surfaces, so that light can enter the first lens portion through different paths, and the light can further pass through the incident surface and the plurality of side incident surfaces and travel along different refraction paths, and the different refraction paths can further affect each other or derive different refraction paths, so that the light can be dispersed to the exit surface, and further the uniformity of light output of the exit surface of the first lens portion is improved.
The disclosure is only a preferred embodiment of the invention and is not intended to limit the scope of the invention, so that all equivalent technical changes made by using the contents of the specification and drawings are included in the scope of the invention.
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