阅读说明：本技术 用于环境消毒的植物材料及其制备方法 (Plant material for environmental disinfection and method for producing the same ) 是由 田野 杨冬华 于 2018-07-16 设计创作，主要内容包括：本发明公开了一种用于环境消毒的植物材料及其制备方法。所述植物材料包括原儿茶酸、水飞蓟、鱼腥草素、黄芩素、薄荷脑、升华剂、甘草酸、橡苔浸膏、松针油及沒药油。制备方法为：将水飞蓟、黄芩素混合；将原儿茶酸、鱼腥草素、薄荷脑、甘草酸混合；松针油、沒药油、橡苔浸膏混合；将所有混合物与升华剂混合后,搅拌均匀,密封包装即可。本发明通过多项试验,无毒、高效、长效、广谱、升华性强,对空气中的流感病毒、流脑病毒、伤寒病毒、大肠杆菌、金黄色葡萄球菌、白色念球菌、军团菌最有效果,对黄曲霉、烟曲霉、桔青霉等三十多种常见霉菌有显著杀灭作用,对分解在空气中的甲醛、苯、二氧化硫等有害气体也有明显效果。(The invention discloses a plant material for environmental disinfection and a preparation method thereof. The plant material comprises protocatechuic acid, herba Silybi Mariani, houttuynin, baicalein, Mentholum, subliming agent, glycyrrhizic acid, oak moss extract, pine needle oil and folium Covoniae chinensis oil. The preparation method comprises the following steps: mixing herba Silybi Mariani and baicalein; mixing protocatechuic acid, houttuynine sodium bisulfite, menthol and glycyrrhizic acid; mixing pine needle oil, folium Country medicinal oil and oak moss extract; mixing all the mixtures with subliming agent, stirring, sealing and packaging. The invention passes through a plurality of tests, has no toxicity, high efficiency, long-acting effect, broad spectrum and strong sublimation, has the most effect on influenza virus, epidemic encephalitis virus, typhoid virus, escherichia coli, staphylococcus aureus, candida albicans and legionella in the air, has obvious killing effect on more than thirty common moulds such as aspergillus flavus, aspergillus fumigatus, penicillium citrinum and the like, and has obvious effect on decomposing harmful gases such as formaldehyde, benzene, sulfur dioxide and the like in the air.)

1. A plant material for environmental disinfection, which is characterized by comprising the following raw materials in parts by weight:

2. the plant material for disinfecting an environment according to claim 1, wherein the sublimation agent is available from Shanghai Babyna environmental protection technologies, Inc.

3. The plant material for environmental disinfection according to claim 1, characterized in that silybum marianum is prepared by the process of: dissolving silybum marianum seeds in gasoline for degreasing, and filtering the solution to obtain degreased coarse powder; extracting the degreased coarse powder by adopting an ethanol solution, and sequentially carrying out filtering, decoloring and drying processes to obtain a finished product of the silybum marianum.

4. The plant material for environmental disinfection according to claim 1, wherein said glycyrrhizic acid is prepared by a process comprising: dissolving the glycyrrhizic acid crude product in water, adsorbing the solution by a resin column, sequentially washing the resin column by using water and an ethanol solution with the mass concentration of 3%, finally eluting by using an ethanol solution with the mass concentration of 50%, and concentrating and drying the eluent to obtain the glycyrrhizic acid finished product.

5. A method of preparing plant material for environmental sanitation as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 4, including the steps of:

the first step is as follows: mixing herba Silybi Mariani and baicalein, stirring, and grinding to micrometer grade;

the second step is that: mixing protocatechuic acid, houttuynine sodium bisulfite, menthol and glycyrrhizic acid, and stirring;

the third step: mixing pine needle oil, white peony oil and oak moss extract, and stirring;

the fourth step: and (3) mixing the mixture obtained in the first step, the second step and the third step with a subliming agent, uniformly stirring, sealing and packaging.

Technical Field

The invention relates to a plant material for environmental disinfection and a preparation method thereof, in particular to a plant composite material for killing bacteria and viruses in the air, avoiding cross infection and preventing influenza, a preparation method and a use method thereof, belonging to the technical field of environmental disinfectants.

Background

At present, at home and abroad, disinfection products such as an ozone type, a liquid type, an ultraviolet type, an evaporation type and the like are used all the time, the products only have a contact effect, and when the products are disinfected, people need to leave the site, and the products have the problems of irritation, corrosivity, secondary pollution to the environment, inconvenience in use and the like.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to solve the problems that: provides a plant (nanometer level) with high efficiency, no toxicity and convenient use, a preparation method and a use method thereof.

In order to solve the above problems, the present invention provides a plant material for environmental disinfection, which is characterized by comprising the following raw materials by weight:

preferably, the sublimation agent is purchased from environmental protection technologies, Inc. of Shanghai Babyna.

Preferably, the preparation process of silybum marianum comprises the following steps: dissolving silybum marianum seeds in gasoline for degreasing, and filtering the solution to obtain degreased coarse powder; extracting the degreased coarse powder by adopting an ethanol solution, and sequentially carrying out filtering, decoloring and drying processes to obtain a finished product of the silybum marianum.

Preferably, the preparation process of the glycyrrhizic acid comprises the following steps: dissolving the glycyrrhizic acid crude product in water, adsorbing the solution by a resin column, sequentially washing the resin column by using water and an ethanol solution with the mass concentration of 3%, finally eluting by using an ethanol solution with the mass concentration of 50%, and concentrating and drying the eluent to obtain the glycyrrhizic acid finished product.

The invention also provides a preparation method of the plant material for environmental disinfection, which is characterized by comprising the following steps:

the first step is as follows: mixing herba Silybi Mariani and baicalein, stirring, and grinding to micrometer grade;

the second step is that: mixing protocatechuic acid, houttuynine sodium bisulfite, menthol and glycyrrhizic acid, and stirring;

the third step: mixing pine needle oil, myrrh oil and oak moss extract, and stirring;

the fourth step: and (3) mixing the mixture obtained in the first step, the second step and the third step with a subliming agent, uniformly stirring, sealing and packaging.

Of the above raw materials, houttuynin, baicalein, menthol, pine needle oil, and myrrh oil can be purchased from external sources.

The plant material prepared by the invention is a crystal which is insoluble in water and has natural volatility, can efficiently sublimate to kill bacteria and viruses in the air, can decompose harmful gases such as formaldehyde, benzene, TVOC and the like in the air in the volatilization process, has no residue, no deterioration, no irritation and no corrosion, can drive off peculiar smell, freshens the air, and does not cause secondary pollution to the environment.

The invention passes through a plurality of tests, has no toxicity, high efficiency, long-acting effect, broad spectrum and strong sublimation, has the most effect on influenza virus, epidemic encephalitis virus, typhoid virus, escherichia coli, staphylococcus aureus, candida albicans and legionella in the air, has obvious killing effect on more than thirty common moulds such as aspergillus flavus, aspergillus fumigatus, penicillium citrinum and the like, and has obvious effect on decomposing harmful gases such as formaldehyde, benzene, sulfur dioxide and the like in the air.

The preparation process of the invention has no three-waste pollution, no secondary pollution in the implementation process and no explosion hazard, overcomes the defect that the liquid type, smoke type, ozone type, ultraviolet type and the like of the known disinfection products at home and abroad can not be disinfected in the crowd-dense environment, can continuously and dynamically disinfect and dispel peculiar smell in the air in the crowd-dense public places, efficiently kills various pathogenic bacteria in the indoor air, prevents the infection, reproduction, propagation and popularity of the pathogenic bacteria, fills the blank that plants are not sublimated in the air for sterilization and disinfection for thousands of years, and has wide market prospect.

The invention can be applied to various equipment and places, such as air conditioners, automobiles, airplanes, trains, wardrobes, hospitals, schools, hotels, offices, stations, subways, densely populated public places and the like, can continuously volatilize and sublimate to dynamically kill bacteria and viruses in the air, and prevent the harm of cross infection to human health.

Detailed Description

In order to make the invention more comprehensible, preferred embodiments are described in detail below.