Method of intelligent auscultation system

文档序号:1560565 发布日期:2020-01-24 浏览:22次 中文

阅读说明:本技术 一种智能听诊系统的方法 (Method of intelligent auscultation system ) 是由 李嘉祺 于 2019-08-23 设计创作,主要内容包括:本发明为解决利用电子听诊器远程听诊的问题,提出一种智能听诊系统的方法,包括:步骤S1:处理心肺音信号的过程;步骤S2:病人档案和病历的绑定过程;步骤S3:共享诊断结果;步骤S4:预约过程;步骤S5:确认会诊过程。电子听诊器带操作便捷、电子听诊器测量数据准确、医生和病人通过电子听诊器管理平台实现数据远程共享和有效避免病人求医时间与医生就诊时间矛盾的问题。(The invention provides a method of an intelligent auscultation system for solving the problem of remote auscultation by using an electronic stethoscope, which comprises the following steps: step S1, processing the heart-lung sound signal; step S2, binding process of patient files and medical records; step S3, sharing the diagnosis result; step S4, reserving the process; step S5: confirming the consultation process. The electronic stethoscope is convenient to operate, accurate in measured data, and capable of achieving remote data sharing between doctors and patients through the electronic stethoscope management platform and effectively avoiding the problem that the doctor seeking time of the patients is contradictory to the doctor seeing time of the doctors.)

1. An electronic stethoscope system is characterized by comprising an electronic stethoscope, an electronic stethoscope management platform and a user terminal,

the electronic stethoscope comprises a high-fidelity pick-up head MIC, a special sound SOC special integrated circuit, a piezoelectric sensor and a wireless transmission module, acquires cardiopulmonary sound signals, processes the cardiopulmonary sound signals, and transmits the processed cardiopulmonary sound signals to an electronic stethoscope management platform through the wireless transmission module;

the electronic stethoscope management platform is provided with a control module, and the control module stores normal cardiopulmonary sound signal data and compares the normal cardiopulmonary sound signal data with the processed cardiopulmonary sound signal data to obtain a comparison result;

the electronic stethoscope management platform comprises a user terminal and a user terminal, wherein the user terminal comprises a doctor user side and a patient user side, the doctor user side is stored with a patient file, the patient user side is stored with a medical record, and the electronic stethoscope management platform receives the patient file of the doctor user side and the medical record of the patient user side and binds the medical record to the patient file; the doctor user side stores diagnosis results corresponding to the comparison results, receives the comparison results and outputs the diagnosis results corresponding to the comparison results, the medical records bound with the patient files receive the diagnosis results, and the patient user side displays the diagnosis results through the medical records.

2. The electronic stethoscope system according to claim 1, wherein said electronic stethoscope storage module stores processed cardiopulmonary sound data, and said electronic stethoscope management platform comprises an appointment module for sending consultation time set by a doctor user to a patient user.

3. The electronic stethoscope system according to claim 2, wherein said electronic stethoscope is provided with a display module for displaying images and audio.

4. A method of an intelligent auscultation system using the electronic stethoscope system of claim 3, comprising:

step S1, the electronic stethoscope processes the cardiopulmonary sound signals to obtain processed cardiopulmonary sound signal data;

step S2, the electronic stethoscope management platform binds the patient file and the medical record;

and step S3, the electronic stethoscope management platform receives the processed cardiopulmonary sound signal data, compares the processed cardiopulmonary sound signal data, and feeds back the comparison result to the user terminal.

5. The method of claim 4, wherein the electronic stethoscope processes the signals of the heart and lung sounds, and the step of obtaining the processed signals of the heart and lung sounds comprises,

step 101, presetting a correct measuring position signal by an electronic stethoscope;

102, starting to use, moving the electronic stethoscope to a measuring position to obtain a measuring position signal;

103, judging whether the measured position signal is similar to the correct measured position signal, if not, moving the position until the display module prompts that the position is accurate, and then performing step 104;

104, receiving the heart-lung sound signals by a high-fidelity pick-up head MIC and a piezoelectric sensor;

step 105, the special sound SOC special integrated circuit digitalizes the heart and lung sound signals into heart and lung sound signal data;

106, the special sound SOC special integrated circuit performs noise reduction and sound compensation on the cardiopulmonary sound signal data;

step 107, the special sound SOC special integrated circuit outputs video and audio by using the heart and lung sound signal data after noise reduction and sound compensation;

step 108, the display module synchronously plays back video and audio;

and step 109, storing the heart and lung sound signal data, the video and the audio after noise reduction and sound compensation by the storage module.

6. The method of claim 4, wherein the binding of the patient file and the medical record by the electronic stethoscope management platform comprises,

step 201, a doctor user side receives personal information including an identity card, a hospital, a contact way and a job registered by a doctor, and establishes a patient file, wherein the patient file is a database, stores the personal information registered by the doctor and receives the personal information of the patient; a patient user side receives personal information including an identity card and a contact way registered by a patient and establishes a medical record;

step 202, a patient file at a doctor user side receives patient information, and the electronic stethoscope management platform acquires the patient information from the patient file;

step 203, the electronic stethoscope management platform judges whether the patient information exists, if not, the patient information is fed back to the doctor user side and binding fails, and the doctor user side automatically deletes the patient information; if yes, go to step 204;

step 204, the electronic stethoscope management platform transmits doctor information and binding request signals to a patient user terminal;

step 205, if the patient user end feeds back the binding information to the electronic stethoscope management platform, the electronic stethoscope management platform binds the patient file and the medical record and feeds back that the doctor user end and the patient user end are successfully bound; if the patient user side feeds back the unbound information to the electronic stethoscope management platform, the electronic stethoscope management platform feeds back the binding failure to the doctor side, and the doctor user side automatically deletes the patient information.

7. The method of claim 4, wherein the electronic stethoscope management platform receives the processed CPR signal data, compares the processed CPR signal data, and feeds back the comparison result to the user terminal,

301, acquiring cardiopulmonary sound signals by an electronic stethoscope, and processing the cardiopulmonary sound signals to obtain cardiopulmonary sound signal data, video and audio which are subjected to noise reduction and sound compensation;

step 302, a doctor user side or a patient user side acquires the cardiopulmonary sound signal data, the video and the audio which are subjected to noise reduction and sound compensation, and uploads the cardiopulmonary sound signal data, the video and the audio which are subjected to noise reduction and sound compensation to an electronic stethoscope management platform;

step 303, comparing the noise-reduced and sound-compensated cardiopulmonary sound signal data with pre-stored normal test data by the electronic stethoscope management platform to obtain a comparison result;

304, the doctor user end obtains the comparison result from the electronic stethoscope management platform, and outputs a diagnosis result corresponding to the comparison result according to the comparison result, and the electronic stethoscope management platform receives the diagnosis result;

step 305, the electronic stethoscope management platform binds the comparison result and the diagnosis result to obtain a final result, wherein the final result comprises all information of the comparison result and the diagnosis result;

at step 306, the patient user end obtains the final result from the electronic stethoscope management platform.

8. The method for an intelligent auscultation system of claim 4, further comprising the step of S4: reservation procedure and step S5: confirming the consultation process.

9. The method of an intelligent auscultation system of claim 8, wherein the appointment comprises,

step 401, a doctor user side receives consultation time of a doctor;

step 402, the electronic stethoscope management platform receives and stores the consultation time, and meanwhile, the electronic stethoscope management platform pushes the consultation time to a patient user side;

step 403, the patient user displays the consultation time, receives the appointment application signal, and submits the received appointment application signal to the electronic stethoscope management platform after receiving the appointment application signal;

step 404, the electronic stethoscope management platform receives the appointment application signal and then judges whether the appointment is completed or not, if the appointment is completed, the electronic stethoscope management platform feeds back that the appointment at the patient user end fails, and the appointment is performed again; if not, go to step 405;

step 405, the electronic stethoscope management platform stores the appointment record, pushes the patient information to the doctor user side, and feeds back that the appointment at the patient user side is successful.

10. The method of claim 8, wherein a confirmation of the consultation is required after the appointment is successful, the confirmation of the consultation comprises,

step 501, if a patient user receives a reservation canceling signal, the patient user pushes the reservation canceling signal to an electronic stethoscope management platform, and the electronic stethoscope management platform changes reservation records and pushes the reservation canceling signal to a doctor user to prompt reservation cancellation; if no cancel reservation signal is received, go to step 502;

step 502, the patient user receives the confirmation consultation signal and transmits the confirmation consultation signal to the electronic stethoscope management platform;

step 503, the electronic stethoscope management platform stores the consultation records and pushes the consultation records to the doctor user end to prompt and confirm consultation;

step 504, after receiving the consultation confirmation signal, the doctor user side pushes the consultation confirmation signal to the electronic stethoscope management platform, and the electronic stethoscope management platform feeds back the patient user side for evaluation;

step 505, the patient user side feeds back the received evaluation to the electronic stethoscope management platform;

step 506, the electronic stethoscope management platform stores, evaluates and displays the evaluation.

Technical Field

The invention relates to a stethoscope, in particular to a method of an intelligent auscultation system.

Background

Along with the continuous improvement of modern social living standard, the continuous development of information technology, current electronic stethoscope technique is more and more mature, and most electronic stethoscopes on the market possess auscultation, the visual wave form of sound etc. nevertheless can't dock with internet platform, far can not satisfy remote mobile medical service's user demand in the aspect of medical data informationization, the long-range sharing of data, practicality, how to guarantee the simple operation of long-range medical instrument, the long-range sharing of data, guarantee that the accurate practicality of data becomes the problem that needs to solve now.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention provides an electronic stethoscope system aiming at the problem that the electronic stethoscope cannot be in butt joint with an internet platform, the electronic stethoscope is operated and controlled through simple operation, the diagnosis result is obtained and realized, and doctors and patients share the diagnosis result.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solutions:

an electronic stethoscope system includes an electronic stethoscope, an electronic stethoscope management platform, and a user terminal. The electronic stethoscope comprises a high-fidelity pick-up head MIC, a special sound SOC special integrated circuit, a piezoelectric sensor and a wireless transmission module, acquires cardiopulmonary sound signals, processes the cardiopulmonary sound signals, and transmits the processed cardiopulmonary sound signals to an electronic stethoscope management platform through the wireless transmission module; the electronic stethoscope management platform is provided with a control module, and the control module stores normal cardiopulmonary sound signal data and compares the normal cardiopulmonary sound signal data with the processed cardiopulmonary sound signal data to obtain a comparison result; the electronic stethoscope management platform comprises a user terminal and a user terminal, wherein the user terminal comprises a doctor user side and a patient user side, the doctor user side is stored with a patient file, the patient user side is stored with a medical record, and the electronic stethoscope management platform receives the patient file of the doctor user side and the medical record of the patient user side and binds the medical record to the patient file; the doctor user side stores diagnosis results corresponding to the comparison results, receives the comparison results and outputs the diagnosis results corresponding to the comparison results, the medical records bound with the patient files receive the diagnosis results, and the patient user side displays the diagnosis results through the medical records.

The patient can use the electronic stethoscope to measure himself at home and upload measurement data to the electronic stethoscope management platform, the electronic stethoscope management platform uploads the data to the medical record of the patient, a doctor shares the medical record bound with the patient file through the electronic stethoscope management platform, so that the data measured by the patient and a comparison result obtained by a system are obtained from the medical record of the patient and are analyzed to obtain a diagnosis result, the diagnosis result is uploaded to the electronic stethoscope management platform through a doctor user side, the electronic stethoscope management platform binds the diagnosis result and the comparison result in the medical record and pushes the diagnosis result to the patient user side, and finally the patient obtains the diagnosis result from the patient user side. Because the sound signal received by the high fidelity pickup MIC is weak and broadband, the dedicated sound SOC asic and processing can be effectively used for high performance processing of sound signals: after the original signal is amplified and digitized, sound compensation, feedback inhibition, noise elimination and the like are carried out by adopting a digital processing means, and clear auscultation sounds of heart, lung and the like are obtained; meanwhile, in order to avoid the condition that the microphone cannot use a stethoscope due to the unsatisfactory filtering effect of the ambient noise and the cardiopulmonary sound signals cannot be clearly identified, the MIC sensor, the chip module and the piezoelectric sensor are used for transmitting, and finally, the processed data are synchronously played back, visually displayed and analyzed.

Preferably, the electronic stethoscope is provided with a storage module for storing the processed cardiopulmonary sound data. The advantage of saving to the electronic stethoscope is that it can be used as a backup to prevent data loss. Can be checked from the electronic stethoscope at any time, and is quick and convenient. The electronic stethoscope management platform is provided with an appointment module which pushes the consultation time set by the doctor user side to the patient user side.

Preferably, the electronic stethoscope is provided with a display module for displaying images and audio. The displayed image can clearly see the fluctuation of the cardiopulmonary sounds, and the audio frequency provides effective help for the diagnosis of doctors.

A method of an intelligent auscultation system adopts the electronic stethoscope system, and comprises the following steps:

step S1, the electronic stethoscope processes the cardiopulmonary sound signals to obtain processed cardiopulmonary sound signal data;

step S2, the electronic stethoscope management platform binds the patient file and the medical record;

and step S3, the electronic stethoscope management platform receives the processed cardiopulmonary sound signal data, compares the processed cardiopulmonary sound signal data, and feeds back the comparison result to the user terminal.

The method establishes a binding relationship between a doctor and a patient through binding of a patient file and a medical record, uploads data measured and processed by an electronic stethoscope to an electronic stethoscope management platform, the doctor and the patient can share the data measured and processed by the electronic stethoscope through the electronic stethoscope management platform, the doctor can diagnose according to the data to obtain diagnosis data and then upload the diagnosis data to the electronic stethoscope management platform, the patient obtains a diagnosis result from the electronic stethoscope management platform, and the data is remotely shared to realize remote diagnosis. The patient medical record is bound with the patient file of the doctor, and information can not be shared in a non-binding mode, so that the individual privacy of the patient is effectively protected, and the individual information of the patient is prevented from being leaked.

Step S1, the electronic stethoscope processes the cardiopulmonary sound signals, and the process of acquiring the processed cardiopulmonary sound signals comprises,

step 101, presetting a correct measuring position signal by an electronic stethoscope;

102, starting to use, moving the electronic stethoscope to a measuring position to obtain a measuring position signal;

103, judging whether the measured position signal is similar to the correct measured position signal, if not, moving the position until the display module prompts that the position is accurate, and then performing step 104; the operation is convenient, and the patient also can use according to the suggestion, obtains accurate cardiopulmonary sound test position to make the cardiopulmonary sound signal that records more accurate.

104, receiving the heart-lung sound signals by a high-fidelity pick-up head MIC and a piezoelectric sensor;

step 105, the special sound SOC special integrated circuit digitalizes the heart and lung sound signals into heart and lung sound signal data;

106, the special sound SOC special integrated circuit performs noise reduction and sound compensation on the cardiopulmonary sound signal data;

step 107, the special sound SOC special integrated circuit outputs video and audio by using the heart and lung sound signal data after noise reduction and sound compensation;

step 108, the display module synchronously plays back video and audio;

and step 109, storing the heart and lung sound signal data, the video and the audio after noise reduction and sound compensation by the storage module.

Step S2, the process of binding the patient file and the medical record by the electronic stethoscope management platform includes,

step 201, a doctor user side receives personal information including an identity card, a hospital, a contact way and a job registered by a doctor, and establishes a patient file, wherein the patient file is a database, stores the personal information registered by the doctor and receives the personal information of the patient; a patient user side receives personal information including an identity card and a contact way registered by a patient and establishes a medical record;

step 202, a patient file at a doctor user side receives patient information, and the electronic stethoscope management platform acquires the patient information from the patient file;

step 203, the electronic stethoscope management platform judges whether the patient information exists, if not, the patient information is fed back to the doctor user side and binding fails, and the doctor user side automatically deletes the patient information; if yes, go to step 204;

step 204, the electronic stethoscope management platform transmits doctor information and binding request signals to a patient user terminal;

step 205, if the patient user end feeds back the binding information to the electronic stethoscope management platform, the electronic stethoscope management platform binds the patient file and the medical record and feeds back that the doctor user end and the patient user end are successfully bound; if the patient user side feeds back the unbound information to the electronic stethoscope management platform, the electronic stethoscope management platform feeds back the binding failure to the doctor side, and the doctor user side automatically deletes the patient information.

Step S3, the process that the electronic stethoscope management platform receives the processed cardiopulmonary sound signal data, compares the processed cardiopulmonary sound signal data, and feeds back the comparison result to the user terminal includes,

301, acquiring cardiopulmonary sound signals by an electronic stethoscope, and processing the cardiopulmonary sound signals to obtain cardiopulmonary sound signal data, video and audio which are subjected to noise reduction and sound compensation;

step 302, a doctor user side or a patient user side acquires the cardiopulmonary sound signal data, the video and the audio which are subjected to noise reduction and sound compensation, and uploads the cardiopulmonary sound signal data, the video and the audio which are subjected to noise reduction and sound compensation to an electronic stethoscope management platform;

step 303, comparing the noise-reduced and sound-compensated cardiopulmonary sound signal data with pre-stored normal test data by the electronic stethoscope management platform to obtain a comparison result;

304, the doctor user end obtains the comparison result from the electronic stethoscope management platform, and outputs a diagnosis result corresponding to the comparison result according to the comparison result, and the electronic stethoscope management platform receives the diagnosis result;

step 305, the electronic stethoscope management platform binds the comparison result and the diagnosis result to obtain a final result, wherein the final result comprises all information of the comparison result and the diagnosis result;

at step 306, the patient user end obtains the final result from the electronic stethoscope management platform.

Preferably, the method further comprises step S4: reservation procedure and step S5: the consultation process is confirmed, so that the patient can make a consultation at a reasonable appointed time, and the problem that the patient seeking medical treatment time is inconsistent with the doctor seeing medical treatment time is effectively solved.

At step S4, the reservation process includes,

step 401, a doctor user side receives consultation time of a doctor;

step 402, the electronic stethoscope management platform receives and stores the consultation time, and meanwhile, the electronic stethoscope management platform pushes the consultation time to a patient user side;

step 403, the patient user displays the consultation time, receives the appointment application signal, and submits the received appointment application signal to the electronic stethoscope management platform after receiving the appointment application signal;

step 404, the electronic stethoscope management platform receives the appointment application signal and then judges whether the appointment is completed or not, if the appointment is completed, the electronic stethoscope management platform feeds back that the appointment at the patient user end fails, and the appointment is performed again; if not, go to step 405;

step 405, the electronic stethoscope management platform stores the appointment record, pushes the patient information to the doctor user side, and feeds back that the appointment at the patient user side is successful.

In step S5, it is confirmed that the consultation process includes,

step 501, if a patient user receives a reservation canceling signal, the patient user pushes the reservation canceling signal to an electronic stethoscope management platform, and the electronic stethoscope management platform changes reservation records and pushes the reservation canceling signal to a doctor user to prompt reservation cancellation; if no cancel reservation signal is received, go to step 502;

step 502, the patient user receives the confirmation consultation signal and transmits the confirmation consultation signal to the electronic stethoscope management platform;

step 503, the electronic stethoscope management platform stores the consultation records and pushes the consultation records to the doctor user end to prompt and confirm consultation;

step 504, after receiving the consultation confirmation signal, the doctor user side pushes the consultation confirmation signal to the electronic stethoscope management platform, and the electronic stethoscope management platform feeds back the patient user side for evaluation;

step 505, the patient user side feeds back the received evaluation to the electronic stethoscope management platform;

step 506, the electronic stethoscope management platform stores, evaluates and displays the evaluation.

Therefore, the invention has the following beneficial effects: the electronic stethoscope is convenient to operate, accurate in measured data, and capable of achieving remote data sharing between doctors and patients through the electronic stethoscope management platform and effectively avoiding the problem that the doctor seeking time of the patients is contradictory to the doctor seeing time of the doctors.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a structure of the present invention

Fig. 2 is a flow chart of the present invention.

Detailed Description

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