阅读说明：本技术 一种车载急救包 (Vehicle-mounted first-aid kit ) 是由 张科 夏西超 陆苏祥 高华山 李艳艳 范卫卫 于 2019-08-27 设计创作，主要内容包括：本发明涉及急救包领域,具体来说是一种车载急救包,包括包体、包盖和底座,包体包括药物仓、急救储存仓及可伸展仓,药物仓与急救储存仓固定连接,急救储存仓与可伸展仓可拆卸连接,急救储存仓内放置有急救固定件,包体上对应急救储存仓的部位处还设置有第一开口；可伸展仓包括收藏袋和储气袋,收藏袋与急救储存仓的底部可拆卸连接,收藏袋底部设置有底座,收藏袋内底面固定设置有储气袋,收藏袋侧面还设置有第二开口,储气袋上设置有充气口,储气袋充气后可伸展为能够允许成人躺卧的气床。本发明的车载急救包不仅适应于事故造成轻微擦伤或者出血问题,而且适应于较严重的四肢受损或需要平躺进行急救的伤情,使救治更加全面。(The invention relates to the field of first-aid kits, in particular to a vehicle-mounted first-aid kit which comprises a kit body, a kit cover and a base, wherein the kit body comprises a medicine bin, a first-aid storage bin and an extensible bin, the medicine bin is fixedly connected with the first-aid storage bin, the first-aid storage bin is detachably connected with the extensible bin, a first-aid fixing member is placed in the first-aid storage bin, and a first opening is formed in the kit body at a position corresponding to the first-aid storage bin; the extensible bin comprises a storage bag and a gas storage bag, the storage bag is detachably connected with the bottom of the emergency storage bin, a base is arranged at the bottom of the storage bag, the gas storage bag is fixedly arranged on the inner bottom surface of the storage bag, a second opening is further formed in the side surface of the storage bag, an inflation port is formed in the gas storage bag, and the gas storage bag can be extended into an air bed which can allow an adult to lie after being inflated. The vehicle-mounted first-aid kit disclosed by the invention is not only suitable for the problem of slight abrasion or bleeding caused by an accident, but also suitable for the more serious injury of four limbs or the injury condition that the limbs need to lie down for first aid, so that the treatment is more comprehensive.)

1. The vehicle-mounted first-aid kit is characterized by comprising a kit body (1), a kit cover (2) and a base (11), wherein the kit body (1) is detachably connected with the kit cover (2), and the base (11) is arranged at the bottom of the kit body (1);

the bag body (1) comprises a medicine bin (3), a first-aid storage bin (4) and an extensible bin (5) which are sequentially arranged from top to bottom, the medicine bin (3) is fixedly connected with the first-aid storage bin (4), the first-aid storage bin (4) is detachably connected with the extensible bin (5), a plurality of first-aid fixing pieces (6) used for fixing injured limbs are placed in the first-aid storage bin (4), and a first opening (7) is further formed in the position, corresponding to the first-aid storage bin (4), of the bag body (1);

can extend storehouse (5) including collection bag (8) and gas bomb (9), collection bag (8) with the connection can be dismantled to the bottom of first aid storage storehouse (4), collection bag (8) bottom is provided with base (11), the bottom surface is fixed to be provided with in collection bag (8) gas bomb (9), collection bag (8) side still is provided with and is used for making second opening (10) that gas bomb (9) expose completely, be equipped with inflation inlet (27) on gas bomb (9), gas bomb (9) are aerifyd the back and can be extended for the air bed that can allow the adult to lie.

2. The vehicle-mounted first-aid kit according to claim 1, wherein the first-aid fixing member (6) is a covering bag (13) for covering and fixing injured limbs of a patient, a plurality of aluminum alloy strips (12) are arranged in the covering bag (13) side by side, air-permeable through holes (14) are formed in the covering bag (13) and located between the adjacent aluminum alloy strips (12), one surface of the covering bag (13) is provided with a rough surface, and the other surface of the covering bag is provided with a plurality of adhesive strips (15) which can be matched with the rough surface for use.

3. The vehicle-mounted first-aid kit according to claim 1, wherein a shock-proof protection device is arranged at the bottom of the base (11), the shock-proof protection device comprises an adsorption seat (25), a suction cup (16), a support seat (17), a buffer hydraulic rod (26) and springs, a plurality of buffer hydraulic rods (26) are fixedly connected to the bottom of the base (11), the support seat (17) is commonly connected to the bottoms of the buffer hydraulic rods (26), the springs are uniformly arranged between the support seat (17) and the base (11), a plurality of adsorption seats (25) are arranged at the bottom of the support seat (17), and the suction cup (16) is arranged on each adsorption seat (25).

4. The vehicle-mounted first-aid kit according to claim 1, wherein the drug bin (3) is composed of a drug storage layer (18), a wound packing layer (19) and a wound hemostasis layer (20), the wound packing layer (19) and the wound hemostasis layer (20) are respectively hinged to two sides of the top of the drug storage layer (18), the wound packing layer (19) and the wound hemostasis layer (20) can cover the top of the drug storage layer (18), and the wound packing layer (19), the wound hemostasis layer (20) and the drug storage layer (18) form a three-layer structure arranged from top to bottom after being folded; wound package prick layer (19) with the surface of wound hemostasis layer (20) and all be provided with a plurality of connecting pieces (21) that are used for fixed medicine on the inside wall of storage medicine layer (18), still be provided with a plurality of horizontal or vertically the anticollision that sets up in storage medicine layer (18) and separate fender (22).

5. A first-aid kit, as in claim 4, characterized in that said connectors (21) are net connectors.

6. The vehicle-mounted first-aid kit according to claim 1, wherein an oxygen bag (23) is detachably connected to the side wall of the kit body (1), and a gas flow rate controller and a breathing mask are fixedly connected to the oxygen bag (23).

7. The vehicle-mounted first-aid kit according to claim 1, characterized in that the side surface of the bag body (1) is provided with a light-reflecting strip (24), and the light-reflecting strip (24) is in a cross shape.

8. A first-aid kit as claimed in claim 1, wherein the storage bag (8) and the first-aid storage compartment (4) are detachably connected by means of an adhesive tape, a zipper or an adjusting buckle.

Technical Field

The invention relates to the field of first-aid kits, in particular to a vehicle-mounted first-aid kit.

Background

With the development of society, automobiles become one of the main transportation means for people to go out, the rapid growth of motor vehicles and drivers brings non-negligible safety problems, traffic accidents become a serious public health problem, and attention and importance of all the communities are attracted.

The traffic accident has the characteristics of strong emergencies and multiple uncertain factors, the injury caused by the traffic accident is complex, the fatality rate and the disability rate are high, and the survival rate can be greatly improved if the injury can be timely treated within 1 hour after the injury, so that the design and configuration of the vehicle-mounted emergency equipment can help a driver to popularize first-aid knowledge, and is an important means for perfecting an emergency medical system of the traffic accident and reducing the casualty rate of the accident.

Disclosure of Invention

Aiming at the technical defects in the prior art, the invention aims to provide a vehicle-mounted first-aid kit, which is not only suitable for the problem of slight abrasion or bleeding caused by accidents, but also suitable for the serious injury of limbs or the injury needing lying down for first aid, so that the treatment is more comprehensive.

In order to solve the technical problems, the invention adopts the following technical scheme:

a vehicle-mounted first-aid kit comprises a kit body, a kit cover and a base, wherein the kit body is detachably connected with the kit cover, and the base is arranged at the bottom of the kit body;

the bag body comprises a medicine bin, a first-aid storage bin and an extensible bin which are sequentially arranged from top to bottom, the medicine bin is fixedly connected with the first-aid storage bin, the first-aid storage bin is detachably connected with the extensible bin, a plurality of first-aid fixing pieces used for fixing injured limbs are placed in the first-aid storage bin, and a first opening is formed in the part, corresponding to the first-aid storage bin, of the bag body;

the extensible storage comprises a storage bag and a gas storage bag, the storage bag is detachably connected with the bottom of the emergency storage bin, the bottom of the storage bag is provided with the base, the gas storage bag is fixedly arranged on the inner bottom surface of the storage bag, a second opening used for enabling the gas storage bag to be completely exposed is further arranged on the side surface of the storage bag, an inflation port is formed in the gas storage bag, and the gas storage bag can be extended to be a gas bed capable of allowing an adult to lie after being inflated.

Preferably, the first aid mounting is for being used for the cladding bag of cladding and fixed patient's limbs, be provided with a plurality of aluminum alloy strip in the cladding bag side by side, on the cladding bag, be located adjacently it has ventilative through-hole to establish to deal with between the aluminum alloy strip, the one side of cladding bag is provided with the hair side, is provided with on the another side can with a plurality of adhesive tape that the hair side cooperation was used.

Preferably, the bottom of base is provided with the protection device that takes precautions against earthquakes, the protection device that takes precautions against earthquakes includes adsorption seat, sucking disc, supporting seat, buffering hydraulic stem and spring, the bottom fixedly connected with of base the one end of buffering liquid depression bar, it is a plurality of the bottom of buffering hydraulic stem is connected with jointly the supporting seat, the supporting seat reaches evenly be provided with a plurality of between the base the spring, the bottom of supporting seat is provided with a plurality of adsorption seats, every all be provided with on the adsorption seat the sucking disc.

Preferably, the medicine bin comprises a medicine storage layer, a wound packing layer and a wound hemostasis layer, the wound packing layer and the wound hemostasis layer are hinged to two sides of the top of the medicine storage layer respectively, the wound packing layer and the wound hemostasis layer can cover the top of the medicine storage layer, and the wound packing layer, the wound hemostasis layer and the medicine storage layer form a three-layer structure arranged from top to bottom after being folded; the wound is pricked the layer with the surface on wound hemostasis layer reaches all be provided with a plurality of connecting pieces that are used for fixed medicine on the inside wall on storage medicine layer, still be provided with a plurality of crashproof that transversely or vertically set up in the storage medicine layer and separate the fender.

Preferably, the connecting member is a net-shaped connecting member.

Preferably, the side wall of the bag body can be detachably connected with an oxygen bag, and the oxygen bag is fixedly connected with a gas flow rate controller and a breathing mask.

Preferably, the lateral surface of the bag body is provided with a reflective strip, and the reflective strip is in a cross shape.

Preferably, the collection bag and the first-aid storage bin are detachably connected through mutually matched adhesive tapes, zippers or adjusting buckles.

Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:

1. the invention is provided with the gas storage bag and the collection bag, the gas storage bag can be stretched into an adult body-sized air bed after gas storage, at the moment, patients suffering from injury and coma or shock can be placed on the air bed and lie flat, then oxygen is supplied through the oxygen bag, a series of emergency treatment is carried out, and the death rate of the coma patients is reduced.

2. The four-limb emergency treatment device is provided with the emergency storage bin, the emergency fixing pieces are arranged in the emergency storage bin, when four limbs are damaged, patients can be placed on an air bed, then simple hemostasis and bandaging are carried out on the four limbs, the emergency fixing pieces are fixed on the injured four limbs after hemostasis and bandaging are carried out, meanwhile, the number of the emergency fixing pieces is multiple, the number of the emergency fixing pieces are detachably connected, the number of the emergency fixing pieces can be assembled according to the injured positions, the adhesive surface of each emergency fixing piece can be adhered to any position on the hair surface of the other emergency fixing piece, therefore, the four-limb emergency treatment device is suitable for fixing different injured positions of the four limbs, and the problem that bones are dislocated or bleed for the second time due to movement of the four limbs after.

3. The vehicle-mounted first-aid kit is provided with the shockproof protection device, the shockproof protection device comprises a sucker, a supporting seat, a buffer solution pressure lever and a spring, the supporting seat is fixed with the sucker, the sucker is used for adsorbing the vehicle-mounted first-aid kit on a vehicle, the phenomenon that the vehicle-mounted first-aid kit rolls off due to left-right shaking of the vehicle-mounted first-aid kit when the vehicle runs is avoided, the buffer solution pressure lever and the spring both prevent the vehicle-mounted first-aid kit from shaking up and down when the vehicle runs, the buffer solution pressure lever plays a role in buffering the vehicle-mounted first-aid kit when the vehicle runs on a neglected road surface, medicines in the vehicle-mounted first-aid kit are prevented from falling or toppling over, the spring keeps the vehicle-mounted first-aid kit at the height under a natural state, the support effect.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of an external structure of a vehicle-mounted first-aid kit according to the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a side view of an extendable cartridge of a first-aid kit of the present invention after extension;

FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of a vehicle-mounted first-aid kit according to the present invention;

fig. 4 is a schematic structural view of a first-aid fixing member of a vehicle-mounted first-aid kit according to the present invention.

Description of reference numerals:

1. a bag body; 2. covering; 3. a medicine bin; 4. a first-aid storage bin; 5. a stretchable bin; 6. a first aid fixing member; 7. a first opening; 8. a collection bag; 9. a gas storage bag; 10. a second opening; 11. a base; 12. aluminum alloy strips; 13. wrapping the bag; 14. a ventilation through hole; 15. sticking the strips; 16. a suction cup; 17. a supporting seat; 18. a drug storage layer; 19. a wound dressing layer; 20. a wound hemostasis layer; 21. a connecting member; 22. anti-collision barrier; 23. an oxygen bag; 24. a light-reflecting strip; 25. an adsorption seat; 26. a buffer hydraulic rod; 27. an inflation inlet.

Detailed Description

The following description of the preferred embodiments and accompanying fig. 1-4 are used in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the invention to illustrate the preferred embodiments.

A vehicle-mounted first-aid kit is shown in figure 1 and comprises a kit body 1, a kit cover 2 and a base 11, wherein the kit body 1 and the kit cover 2 are detachably connected through a zipper or a sticking buckle, medicines can be taken out from the kit body 1 and used after the kit cover 2 is opened, the base 11 is arranged at the bottom of the kit body 1, and the base 11 is used for supporting the kit body 1;

as shown in fig. 3, the bag body 1 is divided into a medicine bin 3, a first-aid storage bin 4 and an extensible bin 5 from top to bottom, the medicine bin 3 is fixedly connected with the top of the first-aid storage bin 4, the bottom of the first-aid storage bin 4 is detachably connected with the extensible bin 5 through a zipper or a sticky buckle, the medicine bin 3 is used for placing medicines, a plurality of first-aid fixing pieces 6 for fixing injured limbs are placed in the first-aid storage bin 4, each first-aid fixing piece 6 comprises an aluminum alloy strip 12 and a wrapping bag 13, a plurality of aluminum alloy strips 12 are arranged in the wrapping bag 13 side by side, air-permeable through holes 14 are arranged on the wrapping bag and between the adjacent aluminum alloy strips 12, one surface of each wrapping bag 13 is provided with a hair surface, the other surface is provided with sticky strips 15, the sticky strips 15 on any wrapping bag 13 can be stuck on any position of the hair surface 14, meanwhile, the hair surface and the sticky surface of the same first-aid fixing piece 6 can be bonded, so that the first-aid fixing piece 6 can fix injured four limbs, the phenomenon that the injured four limbs shake to cause secondary bleeding or skeleton dislocation is avoided, the first-aid fixing pieces 6 are detachably connected, the first-aid fixing pieces 6 can be assembled according to the area of the injured part, and therefore the first-aid fixing pieces are suitable for fixing different parts of the four limbs, and the aluminum alloy strips 12 can play a role in supporting the bottom of the medicine bin 3 when being positioned in the first-aid storage bin 4; the position department that corresponds storehouse 4 is stored to the first aid on the inclusion 1 still is provided with first opening 7, is provided with the zip fastener or the mouth of pasting that connect the dismantlement to connect on the first opening 7, and after first opening 7 was opened, just can be taken out first aid mounting 6 and used in the storehouse 4 is stored to the first aid.

As shown in fig. 2, the extendable bin 5 comprises a storage bag 8 and a gas storage bag 9, the storage bag 8 is detachably connected with the bottom of the emergency storage bin 4, the outer side wall of the storage bag 8 and the bottom of the emergency storage bin 4 are correspondingly provided with adhesive tapes, zippers or adjusting buckles which are matched with each other to realize detachable connection, if an injury needs to lie down, the gas storage bag 9 in the storage bag 8 needs to be used, the storage bag 8 is taken down from the emergency storage bin 4, then the storage bag 8 is opened to expose the gas storage bag 9, the gas storage bag 9 is inflated by an inflation inlet 27 and can be used, the bottom of the storage bag 8 is provided with a base 11, the gas storage bag 9 is fixedly arranged on the inner bottom surface of the storage bag 8, the gas storage bag 9 in an uninflated state can be accommodated in the storage bag 8, the side surface of the storage bag 8 is further provided with a second opening 10 for completely exposing the gas storage bag 9, when in use, the gas storage bag 9 can be taken out, the air storage bag 9 is provided with an air inflation port 27, and the air storage bag 9 can be expanded into an air bed which can allow adults to lie after being inflated, so that the injured and wounded people in shock can lie down conveniently.

As shown in fig. 4, the bottom of the base 11 is provided with a shock-proof protection device, which comprises a suction seat 25 and a suction cup 16, supporting seat 17, buffer solution depression bar 26 and spring, the bottom fixedly connected with buffer solution depression bar 26's of base 11 one end, a plurality of buffer solution depression bar 26's bottom is connected with supporting seat 17 jointly, evenly be provided with a plurality of springs between supporting seat 17 and the base 11, buffer solution depression bar 26 plays the cushioning effect to the medicine when the vehicle moves this moment, it emptys or drops to avoid the first-aid kit to rock about jolting along with the vehicle, the on-vehicle first-aid kit rocks from top to bottom when the spring has avoided the vehicle to move simultaneously, supporting seat 17's bottom is provided with a plurality of absorption seats 25, all be provided with sucking disc 16 on every absorption seat 25, absorption seat 25 is used for placing sucking disc 16, sucking disc 16 then can be with on-vehicle first-aid kit stable absorption on the car, on-vehicle.

As shown in fig. 3, the medicine bin 3 is composed of a medicine storage layer 18, a wound packing layer 19 and a wound hemostasis layer 20, the wound packing layer 19 and the wound hemostasis layer 20 are distributed on two sides of the medicine storage layer 18, so that instruments and tools for wound packing, instruments and tools for wound hemostasis and medicines are classified and stored, the wound packing layer 19 or the wound hemostasis layer 20 can cover the top of the medicine storage layer 18, and after the wound packing layer 19 and the wound hemostasis layer 20 are folded, the wound packing layer 19, the wound hemostasis layer 20 and the medicine storage layer 18 form a three-layer structure arranged from top to bottom; three layer construction has both realized the categorised of first aid article and has deposited, can carry out effectual utilization to depositing the space again, and open the back when wound package layer 19 and wound hemostasis layer 20, the getting of the medicine of being convenient for is put, all be provided with a plurality of connecting pieces 21 that are used for fixed medicine on wound package layer 19 and wound hemostasis layer 20's the surface and the inside wall of storage medicine layer 18, connecting piece 21 is netted connecting piece, both realized that the liquid medicine stands upright, avoided the liquid medicine to spill again, be convenient for simultaneously observe, still be provided with a plurality of horizontal or vertical crashproof that set up in the storage medicine layer 18 and keep off 22, avoided between the liquid medicine bottle because the emergence collision causes the medicine bottle broken, lead to the phenomenon that the medicine spills.

The oxygen bag 23 is adhered to the side wall of the bag body 1 through magic glue, the air flow rate controller and the breathing mask are fixedly connected to the oxygen bag 23, and oxygen for breathing of the patient is filled in the oxygen bag 23, so that oxygen can be supplied to the seriously injured patient in time, and the death rate is reduced.

The side of the bag body 1 is provided with the reflective strip 24, the reflective strip 24 is cross-shaped, even the reflective strip 24 can be clearly seen at night as long as light is provided, and the cross-shaped convenient for a user to identify is convenient for timely finding the first-aid kit and implementing the first aid.

When the medical bag is used, the medical bag can be selected according to the injury condition, if the problem of bleeding or scratching is simple, the bag cover is taken down from the bag body, and then the wound is stopped bleeding and bound after the medicine in the medicine bin 3 is disinfected; if four limbs are damaged, firstly, the medicine in the medicine bin 3 is disinfected and then bandaged and stanched, then the first-aid fixing pieces 6 are taken out from the first-aid storage bin 4, then the first-aid fixing pieces are fixed according to the four limbs where the damaged part is located, the sticky surface on any first-aid fixing piece 6 is stuck on the hair surface of the other first-aid fixing piece 6, or the first-aid fixing pieces 6 are fixed through one first-aid fixing piece 6, and then the stuck first-aid fixing pieces 6 are bound on the damaged limbs; if the patient suffers from shock or coma, the patient is moved out of the vehicle, the extensible bin 5 is taken down from the emergency storage bin 4 and then inflated, and the patient is moved to the gas storage bag 9 and is subjected to emergency treatment.

It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that various changes and modifications may be made in the present invention without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention. Thus, if such modifications and variations of the present invention fall within the scope of the claims of the present invention and their equivalents, the present invention is intended to include such modifications and variations.