阅读说明：本技术 一种用于围巾厂的自动织围巾装置 (Automatic scarf weaving device for scarf factory ) 是由 辛姜琪 于 2019-10-31 设计创作，主要内容包括：本发明公开了一种用于围巾厂的自动织围巾装置,包括机身,所述皮带右侧面上固定安装用于固定下横线的第一绕线杆,所述皮带左侧面上固定安装第二绕线杆,启动第一电机,第一电机带动主动轴转动,利用创意的挖空皮带作为错位的移动机构,完美地使上下横线交错编织,运动齿条,并对齿条限位来对带轮进行传动,能很好的控制带轮所需旋转的角度,从而控制皮带转动的径长,增加了机械的传动性,提高了工作效率,通过牵拉线控制纵线的滑动,可大大提高对纵线的可控性,提高整个设计的可实施性,且大大缩短了织围巾的时间,提高了围巾的品质。(The invention discloses an automatic scarf weaving device for a scarf factory, which comprises a machine body, wherein a first winding rod for fixing a lower transverse line is fixedly arranged on the right side surface of a belt, a second winding rod is fixedly arranged on the left side surface of the belt, a first motor is started, the first motor drives a driving shaft to rotate, an original hollowed belt is used as a staggered moving mechanism to perfectly stagger and weave the upper transverse line and the lower transverse line, a rack is moved, the rack is limited to transmit a belt wheel, the required rotating angle of the belt wheel can be well controlled, the rotating diameter of the belt is controlled, the mechanical transmission performance is increased, the working efficiency is improved, the controllability of the longitudinal line can be greatly improved by controlling the sliding of the longitudinal line through a traction line, the practicability of the whole design is improved, the scarf weaving time is greatly shortened, and the scarf quality is improved.)

1. The utility model provides an automatic scarf device of weaving for scarf factory, includes the fuselage, its characterized in that: the scarf frame is characterized in that a transverse line space is arranged in the scarf frame, a transverse line part used for vertically staggering transverse lines during scarf weaving is arranged in the transverse line space, the transverse line part comprises a belt installed in the transverse line space in a transmission mode, a first winding rod used for fixing a lower transverse line is fixedly installed on the right side face of the belt, a second winding rod is fixedly installed on the left side face of the belt, when the belt rotates anticlockwise, the second winding rod drives the upper transverse line to move upwards, the first winding rod drives the lower transverse line to move downwards, the clockwise rotation of the belt is opposite, and the vertical staggering motion of the upper transverse line and the lower transverse line is realized,

the right side of the transverse line space is provided with a weaving space, the weaving space is internally provided with a longitudinal line component for weaving longitudinal lines, the longitudinal line component comprises a sliding space arranged between the front wall and the rear wall of the weaving space, a sliding block is arranged in the sliding space in a sliding manner and is positioned between the upper transverse line and the lower transverse line, the longitudinal lines are arranged in the sliding block, when the upper transverse line and the lower transverse line are staggered once, the sliding block slides to the front wall of the sliding space from the rear wall of the sliding space, and the weaving of the longitudinal lines is completed once,

weave the space in be equipped with be used for letting the inseparable part of intimate contact between line and the vertical line of indulging at weaving the in-process, inseparable part includes slidable mounting weave the ejector pad on the space diapire, the ejector pad is located second wire winding pole, first wire winding pole and the centre of sliding block, accomplish at every turn that the vertical line weaves the back, the ejector pad slides from left to right, makes this vertical line and the vertical line intimate contact who weaves of previous time.

2. An automatic scarf device for scarf mills according to claim 1, characterized in that: the transverse wire component also comprises an upper transverse wire space which is arranged on the left side of the transverse wire space and communicated with the transverse wire space, an upper transverse wire shaft is fixedly arranged between the front wall and the rear wall of the upper transverse wire space, an upper transverse wire roller is rotatably arranged on the upper transverse wire shaft, an upper transverse wire is wound on the upper transverse wire roller, a lower transverse wire space communicated with the transverse wire space is arranged on the lower side of the upper transverse wire space, a lower transverse wire shaft is fixedly arranged between the front wall and the rear wall of the lower transverse wire space, a lower transverse wire roller is rotatably arranged on the lower transverse wire shaft, a lower transverse wire is wound on the lower transverse wire roller, the other side of the upper transverse wire is fixedly connected with the second winding rod, the other side of the lower transverse wire is fixedly connected with the first winding rod, a gear space is arranged on the rear side of the transverse wire space, a first motor is fixedly arranged in the rear wall of the gear space, and a driving shaft is fixedly arranged on an, the utility model discloses a gear rack, including driving shaft, gear space, horizontal line space, first driven shaft, second driven shaft, first gear, the first gear of fixed mounting on the driving shaft, gear space downside intercommunication is equipped with the gear space, sliding installation rack in the gear space, the rack with first gear upside meshing, gear space downside intercommunication is equipped with the transmission space, horizontal line space back wall with rotate between the transmission space antetheca and install first driven shaft, be located on the first driven shaft fixed mounting second gear in the transmission space, the second gear with rack downside meshing, be located on the first driven shaft first from the driving wheel of fixed mounting in the horizontal line space, be located between the wall around the horizontal line space first driven shaft downside rotates installation second driven shaft, fixed mounting second is followed the driving wheel on the second driven shaft, the belt with first from the driving wheel the second is connected from the driving wheel transmission.

3. An automatic scarf device for scarf mills according to claim 1, characterized in that: the weaving machine is characterized in that a fixed shaft is fixedly mounted on the right side of the moving space and positioned between the front wall and the rear wall of the weaving space, a rotating shaft for steering is rotatably mounted on the fixed shaft, a line pressing space is arranged on the lower side of the weaving space and communicated with the weaving space, and a line pressing block is slidably mounted in the line pressing space.

4. An automatic scarf device for scarf mills according to claim 1, characterized in that: the longitudinal line component further comprises a traction line space which is symmetrically arranged in the front and back of the sliding space and communicated with the sliding space, a third motor is fixedly arranged in the left wall of the traction line space, a traction line shaft is fixedly arranged on an output shaft of the third motor, a traction line roller is fixedly arranged on the traction line shaft, a traction line is wound on the traction line roller, the other side of the traction line is fixedly arranged on the sliding block, a line storage space is arranged in the sliding block, the longitudinal line shaft is rotatably arranged between the front wall and the back wall of the line storage space, the longitudinal line is fixedly arranged on the longitudinal line shaft and rolls, a longitudinal line is wound on the longitudinal line roll, a fixed rod is fixedly arranged on the right wall of the front side traction line space, a traction block is fixedly arranged on the rear side face of the fixed rod, and the other side of the longitudinal line is fixedly connected with the.

5. An automatic scarf device for scarf mills according to claim 1, characterized in that: the tight component further comprises a moving space which is arranged on the lower side of the weaving space and communicated with the weaving space, a second motor is fixedly installed in the right wall of the moving space, a threaded screw rod is fixedly installed on an output shaft of the second motor, a threaded rod is installed on the threaded screw rod in a threaded mode, and the threaded rod is fixedly connected with the push block.

Technical Field

The invention relates to the field of weaving, in particular to an automatic scarf weaving device for scarf factories.

Background

Early scarves were woven manually. The technology of shuttleless looms has been studied since the 19 th century and gradually brought to the international market since the 50 th generation of threaded rods. Since the 70's of the 20 th century, many new shuttleless looms were continuously put on the market. The shuttleless loom has remarkable effect on improving the fabric and the efficiency of the loom, is widely adopted in various countries in the world, accelerates the process of weaving equipment transformation, has the occupation rate of the shuttleless loom of many developed countries reaching about 80 percent, has the great trend of replacing the shuttle loom with the shuttleless loom by updating, and changes the manual weaving of the scarf into the full mechanical weaving of the scarf, so that the invention needs to solve the problems.

Disclosure of Invention

The aim of the present invention is to provide an automatic scarf device for scarf mills, which overcomes the above-mentioned drawbacks of the prior art.

According to the embodiment of the invention, the automatic scarf weaving device for scarf factories comprises a machine body, a transverse line space is arranged in the machine body, a transverse line component for vertically staggering transverse lines during scarf weaving is arranged in the transverse line space, the transverse line component comprises a belt which is installed in the transverse line space in a transmission mode, a first winding rod for fixing lower transverse lines is fixedly installed on the right side face of the belt, a second winding rod is fixedly installed on the left side face of the belt, when the belt rotates anticlockwise, the second winding rod drives the upper transverse lines to move upwards, the first winding rod drives the lower transverse lines to move downwards, when the belt rotates clockwise, the upper transverse lines and the lower transverse lines are opposite to each other, and the vertical staggering movement of the upper transverse lines and the lower transverse lines is realized,

the right side of the transverse line space is provided with a weaving space, the weaving space is internally provided with a longitudinal line component for weaving longitudinal lines, the longitudinal line component comprises a sliding space arranged between the front wall and the rear wall of the weaving space, a sliding block is arranged in the sliding space in a sliding manner and is positioned between the upper transverse line and the lower transverse line, the longitudinal lines are arranged in the sliding block, when the upper transverse line and the lower transverse line are staggered once, the sliding block slides to the front wall of the sliding space from the rear wall of the sliding space, and the weaving of the longitudinal lines is completed once,

weave the space in be equipped with be used for letting the inseparable part of intimate contact between line and the vertical line of indulging at weaving the in-process, inseparable part includes slidable mounting weave the ejector pad on the space diapire, the ejector pad is located second wire winding pole, first wire winding pole and the centre of sliding block, accomplish at every turn that the vertical line weaves the back, the ejector pad slides from left to right, makes this vertical line and the vertical line intimate contact who weaves of previous time.

On the basis of the technical scheme, the transverse wire component also comprises an upper transverse wire space which is arranged on the left side of the transverse wire space and communicated with the transverse wire space, an upper transverse wire shaft is fixedly arranged between the front wall and the rear wall of the upper transverse wire space, an upper transverse wire roller is rotatably arranged on the upper transverse wire shaft, an upper transverse wire is wound on the upper transverse wire roller, a lower transverse wire space communicated with the transverse wire space is arranged on the lower side of the upper transverse wire space, a lower transverse wire shaft is fixedly arranged between the front wall and the rear wall of the lower transverse wire space, a lower transverse wire roller is rotatably arranged on the lower transverse wire shaft, a lower transverse wire is wound on the lower transverse wire roller, the other side of the upper transverse wire is fixedly connected with the second winding rod, the other side of the lower transverse wire is fixedly connected with the first winding rod, a gear space is arranged on the rear side of the transverse wire space, a first motor is fixedly arranged in the rear wall of the gear space, and a driving shaft is fixedly arranged on, the utility model discloses a gear rack, including driving shaft, gear space, horizontal line space, first driven shaft, second driven shaft, first gear, the first gear of fixed mounting on the driving shaft, gear space downside intercommunication is equipped with the gear space, sliding installation rack in the gear space, the rack with first gear upside meshing, gear space downside intercommunication is equipped with the transmission space, horizontal line space back wall with rotate between the transmission space antetheca and install first driven shaft, be located on the first driven shaft fixed mounting second gear in the transmission space, the second gear with rack downside meshing, be located on the first driven shaft first from the driving wheel of fixed mounting in the horizontal line space, be located between the wall around the horizontal line space first driven shaft downside rotates installation second driven shaft, fixed mounting second is followed the driving wheel on the second driven shaft, the belt with first from the driving wheel the second is connected from the driving wheel transmission.

On the basis of the technical scheme, a fixed shaft is fixedly installed on the right side of the moving space and located between the front wall and the rear wall of the weaving space, a rotating shaft used for steering is rotatably installed on the fixed shaft, a line pressing space is arranged on the lower side of the weaving space and communicated with the weaving space, and a line pressing block is slidably installed in the line pressing space.

On the basis of the technical scheme, the longitudinal line component also comprises pulling and pulling line spaces which are symmetrically arranged at the front side and the rear side of the sliding space and communicated with the sliding space, a third motor is fixedly arranged in the left wall of the space of the pulling line, a pulling line shaft is fixedly arranged on an output shaft of the third motor, a pulling wire roller is fixedly arranged on the pulling wire shaft, a pulling wire is wound on the pulling wire roller, the other side of the pulling wire is fixedly arranged on the sliding block, a wire storage space is arranged in the sliding block, a longitudinal line shaft is rotatably arranged between the front wall and the rear wall of the line storage space, a longitudinal line roll is fixedly arranged on the longitudinal line shaft, the longitudinal line is wound on the longitudinal line roll, a fixed rod is fixedly arranged on the right wall of the front side guy wire space, and a traction block is fixedly arranged on the rear side surface of the fixed rod, and the other side of the longitudinal line is fixedly connected with the traction block.

On the basis of the technical scheme, the tightening part further comprises a moving space which is arranged at the lower side of the weaving space and communicated with the weaving space, a second motor is fixedly installed in the right wall of the moving space, a threaded screw rod is fixedly installed on an output shaft of the second motor, a threaded rod is installed on the threaded screw rod in a threaded mode, and the threaded rod is fixedly connected with the push block.

The invention has the beneficial effects that: the invention uses the creative hollowed belt as a dislocation moving mechanism, perfectly weaves the upper and lower transverse lines in a staggered way, moves the rack, limits the rack to drive the belt wheel, can well control the rotating angle of the belt wheel, thereby controlling the radial length of the belt, increasing the mechanical transmission performance, improving the working efficiency, controlling the sliding of the longitudinal line by the traction line, greatly improving the controllability of the longitudinal line, improving the practicability of the whole design, greatly shortening the time for weaving the scarf, improving the quality of the scarf and being worthy of popularization.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings needed in the embodiments will be briefly described below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious for those skilled in the art to obtain other drawings without creative efforts.

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a left side view of FIG. 1 of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is an enlarged view of a portion of FIG. 2 in accordance with the present invention;

fig. 4 is a right side view of the invention shown in fig. 1 with the accessory belt 54.

Detailed Description

The invention will now be described in detail with reference to fig. 1-4, wherein for ease of description the orientations described hereinafter are now defined as follows: the up, down, left, right, front and rear directions described below correspond to the front, back, left, right, top and bottom directions of the view direction of fig. 1, fig. 1 is a front view of the apparatus of the present invention, and the directions shown in fig. 1 correspond to the front, back, left, right, top and bottom directions of the apparatus of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1 to 4, an automatic scarf weaving device for scarf factories according to an embodiment of the invention includes a body 20, a horizontal line space 53 is provided in the body 20, a horizontal line part 80 for vertically staggering horizontal lines when weaving scarf is provided in the horizontal line space 53, the horizontal line part 80 includes a belt 54 installed in the horizontal line space 53 in a transmission manner, a first winding rod 36 for fixing a lower horizontal line is fixedly installed on the right side surface of the belt 54, a second winding rod 35 is fixedly installed on the left side surface of the belt 54, when the belt 54 rotates counterclockwise, the second winding rod 35 drives the upper horizontal line to move upward, the first winding rod 36 drives the lower horizontal line to move downward, and when the belt 54 rotates clockwise, the upper horizontal line and the lower horizontal line to move upward and downward in a staggered manner are realized,

the knitting machine is characterized in that a knitting space 55 is arranged on the right side of the transverse line space 53, a longitudinal line part 81 used for knitting longitudinal lines is arranged in the knitting space 55, the longitudinal line part 81 comprises a sliding space 66 arranged between the front wall and the rear wall of the knitting space 55, a sliding block 39 is slidably mounted in the sliding space 66, the sliding block 39 is located between the upper transverse line and the lower transverse line, the longitudinal lines are arranged in the sliding block 39, after the upper transverse line and the lower transverse line are staggered once, the sliding block 39 slides to the front wall of the sliding space 66 from the rear wall of the sliding space 66, and one-time knitting of the longitudinal lines is completed,

weave the space 55 and be equipped with the inseparable part 82 that is used for letting between the vertical line and the vertical line in weaving the in-process, inseparable part 82 includes slidable mounting weave ejector pad 37 on the space 55 diapire, ejector pad 37 is located second wire winding pole 35, first wire winding pole 36 and the centre of sliding block 39, accomplish every time the vertical line and weave the back, ejector pad 37 slides from left to right, makes this vertical line and the vertical line in close contact with that weaves of previous time.

The transverse wire part 80 further comprises an upper transverse wire space 24 arranged at the left side of the transverse wire space 53 and communicated with the transverse wire space 53, an upper transverse wire shaft 26 is fixedly arranged between the front wall and the rear wall of the upper transverse wire space 24, an upper transverse wire roller 25 is rotatably arranged on the upper transverse wire shaft 26, an upper transverse wire is wound on the upper transverse wire roller 25, a lower transverse wire space 21 communicated with the transverse wire space 53 is arranged at the lower side of the upper transverse wire space 24, a lower transverse wire shaft 23 is fixedly arranged between the front wall and the rear wall of the lower transverse wire space 21, a lower transverse wire roller 22 is rotatably arranged on the lower transverse wire shaft 23, a lower transverse wire is wound on the lower transverse wire roller 22, the other side of the upper transverse wire is fixedly connected with the second wire winding rod 35, the other side of the lower transverse wire is fixedly connected with the first wire winding rod 36, a gear space 30 is arranged at the rear side of the transverse wire space 53, and a first motor 61 is fixedly arranged in the rear wall of the, a driving shaft 68 is fixedly installed on an output shaft of the first motor 61, a first gear 29 is fixedly installed on the driving shaft 68, a gear space 30 is communicated and arranged on the lower side of the gear space 30, a rack 31 is installed in the gear space 30 in a sliding mode, the rack 31 is meshed with the upper side of the first gear 29, a transmission space 67 is communicated and arranged on the lower side of the gear space 30, a first driven shaft 34 is rotatably installed between the rear wall of the transverse line space 53 and the front wall of the transmission space 67, a second gear 32 is fixedly installed on the first driven shaft 34 and positioned in the transmission space 67, the second gear 32 is meshed with the lower side of the rack 31, a first driven wheel 33 is fixedly installed on the first driven shaft 34 and positioned in the transverse line space 53, a second driven wheel 51 is rotatably installed on the lower side of the first driven shaft 34 and positioned between the front wall and the rear wall of the transverse line space 53, and a second driven wheel 52, the belt 54 is in transmission connection with the first driven wheel 33 and the second driven wheel 52, when knitting of a cross thread starts, the first motor 61 is started, the first motor 61 drives the driving shaft 68 to rotate, the driving shaft 68 drives the first gear 29 to rotate, the first gear 29 drives the rack 31 to slide leftwards, the rack 31 drives the second gear 32, the first driven shaft 34, the first driven wheel 33, the second driven wheel 52 and the belt 54 to rotate anticlockwise, the belt 54 drives the second winding rod 35 and the upper cross thread to move downwards, and the belt 54 drives the first winding rod 36 and the lower cross thread to move upwards, so that knitting of the cross thread is completed.

A fixed shaft 41 is fixedly installed on the right side of the moving space 46 between the front wall and the rear wall of the weaving space 55, a rotating shaft 40 for steering is rotatably installed on the fixed shaft 41, a line pressing space 43 is arranged on the lower side of the weaving space 55, the line pressing space 43 is communicated with the weaving space 55, a line pressing block 42 is slidably installed in the line pressing space 43, the other side of an upper transverse line and a lower transverse line is fixedly installed on the line pressing block 42, and the woven scarf can be taken out of the line pressing space 43.

The longitudinal wire part 81 further comprises a pulling wire space 58 which is symmetrically arranged in front and back of the sliding space 66 and communicated with the sliding space 66, a third motor 59 is fixedly arranged in the left wall of the pulling wire space 58, a pulling wire shaft 57 is fixedly arranged on the output shaft of the third motor 59, a pulling wire roller 56 is fixedly arranged on the pulling wire shaft 57, a pulling wire is wound on the pulling wire roller 56, the other side of the pulling wire is fixedly arranged on the sliding block 39, a wire storage space 38 is arranged in the sliding block 39, a longitudinal wire shaft 48 is rotatably arranged between the front wall and the rear wall of the wire storage space 38, a longitudinal wire roller 47 is fixedly arranged on the longitudinal wire shaft 48, a longitudinal wire is wound on the longitudinal wire roller 47, a fixing rod 65 is fixedly arranged on the right wall of the front pulling wire space 58, a pulling block 64 is fixedly arranged on the rear side of the fixing rod 65, and the other side of the longitudinal wire is fixedly connected with the pulling block 64, when the longitudinal threads are required to be woven, the third motor 59 is started, the third motor 59 drives the front traction thread shaft 57 to rotate, the front traction thread shaft 57 drives the traction thread roller 56 to rotate, the traction thread roller 56 tightens the front traction threads to enable the sliding block 39 to slide forwards, the longitudinal threads are clamped between the upper transverse threads and the lower transverse threads, and the longitudinal thread weaving is completed.

Inseparable part 82 is still including setting up weave the space 55 downside with weave the removal space 46 that the space 55 is linked together, remove the interior fixed mounting second motor 45 of space 46 right wall, fixed mounting screw thread screw 49 on the second motor 45 output shaft, screw thread installation threaded rod 50 on the screw thread screw 49, threaded rod 50 with ejector pad 37 fixed connection accomplishes once weaving the back, starts second motor 45, and second motor 45 drives screw thread screw 49 and rotates, and screw thread screw 49 drives threaded rod 50 and slides from the left hand right side, makes the vertical line and the last vertical line in close contact with of weaving, accomplishes inseparable work.

At the beginning: the second winding rod 35 is located at a horizontal position higher than the first winding rod 36, the rack 31 is located on the right wall of the rack space 27, and the sliding block 39 is located on the rear wall of the sliding space 66;

when in use: when the knitting of the transverse threads is started, the first motor 61 drives the driving shaft 68 to rotate, the driving shaft 68 drives the first gear 29 to rotate, the first gear 29 drives the rack 31 to slide leftwards, the rack 31 drives the second gear 32, the first driven shaft 34, the first driven wheel 33, the second driven wheel 52 and the belt 54 to rotate anticlockwise, the belt 54 drives the second winding rod 35 and the upper transverse thread to move downwards, the belt 54 drives the first winding rod 36 and the lower transverse thread to move upwards, and the knitting of the transverse threads is finished,

when the longitudinal thread is needed to be woven, the third motor 59 is started, the third motor 59 drives the front traction thread shaft 57 to rotate, the front traction thread shaft 57 drives the traction thread roller 56 to rotate, the traction thread roller 56 tightens the front traction thread to enable the sliding block 39 to slide forwards, the longitudinal thread is clamped between the upper transverse thread and the lower transverse thread to complete the weaving of the longitudinal thread,

after one-time weaving is completed, the second motor 45 is started, the second motor 45 drives the threaded screw 49 to rotate, and the threaded screw 49 drives the threaded rod 50 to slide from left to right, so that the longitudinal line is in close contact with the longitudinal line woven at the previous time, and the close work is completed.

The invention has the beneficial effects that: the invention uses the creative hollowed belt as a dislocation moving mechanism, perfectly weaves the upper and lower transverse lines in a staggered way, moves the rack, limits the rack to drive the belt wheel, can well control the rotating angle of the belt wheel, thereby controlling the radial length of the belt, increasing the mechanical transmission performance, improving the working efficiency, controlling the sliding of the longitudinal line by the traction line, greatly improving the controllability of the longitudinal line, improving the practicability of the whole design, greatly shortening the time for weaving the scarf, improving the quality of the scarf and being worthy of popularization.

It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that various modifications may be made to the above embodiments without departing from the general spirit and concept of the invention. All falling within the scope of protection of the present invention. The protection scheme of the invention is subject to the appended claims.