Adjustable base for positioning concrete-protecting ground by supporting upright rods of beam plates

文档序号:1565185 发布日期:2020-01-24 浏览:35次 中文

阅读说明:本技术 梁板支撑立杆定位护砼地面可调节底座 (Adjustable base for positioning concrete-protecting ground by supporting upright rods of beam plates ) 是由 付志红 刘啸 于 2019-08-29 设计创作,主要内容包括:本发明公开了一种梁板支撑立杆定位护砼地面可调节底座,包括底座盘、连接杆和调节环,连接杆竖直设置,连接杆的下端可拆卸连接在底座盘上,调节环设在连接杆上,底座盘上设有多个定位线,定位线的一端连接连接杆,另一端向远离连接杆的方向延伸,底座盘上设有“V”字形开口,“V”字形开口的高度与底座盘的高度相同,“V”字形开口的上表面的顶端与定位线的另一端连接。可以将多个支撑钢管套在多个本发明的连接杆上,调节环起到调节支撑钢管下端高度和支撑钢管的作用,然后再在多个支撑钢管上安装其他的部件,使多个支撑钢管的上端成为一个完整的平面,利用该平面来支撑梁板。(The invention discloses a beam plate supporting upright rod positioning concrete-protecting ground adjustable base which comprises a base disc, a connecting rod and an adjusting ring, wherein the connecting rod is vertically arranged, the lower end of the connecting rod is detachably connected to the base disc, the adjusting ring is arranged on the connecting rod, a plurality of positioning lines are arranged on the base disc, one end of each positioning line is connected with the connecting rod, the other end of each positioning line extends in the direction far away from the connecting rod, a V-shaped opening is arranged on the base disc, the height of the V-shaped opening is the same as that of the base disc, and the top end of the upper surface of the V-shaped opening is connected with the other. The connecting rods of the invention can be sleeved with a plurality of supporting steel pipes, the adjusting rings play a role in adjusting the height of the lower ends of the supporting steel pipes and supporting the steel pipes, and then other components are arranged on the supporting steel pipes, so that the upper ends of the supporting steel pipes form a complete plane, and the beam slab is supported by the plane.)

1. The utility model provides a beam slab supports pole setting location and protects adjustable base in concrete ground, includes bed plate (1), connecting rod (2) and adjustable ring (3), the vertical setting of connecting rod (2), its characterized in that: the lower extreme of connecting rod (2) is established on base plate (1), establish adjustable ring (3) on connecting rod (2), be equipped with a plurality of location lines (11) on base plate (1), connecting rod (2) are connected to the one end of location line (11), and the other end extends to the direction of keeping away from connecting rod (2), be equipped with "V" font opening (12) on base plate (1), the height of "V" font opening (12) is the same with the height of base plate (1), the top of "V" font opening (12) upper surface is connected with the other end of location line (11).

2. The adjustable foundation of claim 1, wherein the adjustable foundation comprises: still include two rubber sleeves (4), strengthening rib (5) and support scattered power ring (6), be equipped with a plurality of strengthening ribs (5) on base plate (1), be equipped with opening (41) on rubber sleeve (4) along length direction, establish rubber sleeve (4) on connecting rod (2), support scattered power ring (6) and establish the lower extreme of connecting rod (2) is located strengthening rib (5) top.

3. The adjustable foundation of claim 2, wherein the adjustable foundation comprises: the middle position of base plate (1) is equipped with boss (13), boss (13) are the toper, the lower extreme of connecting rod (2) passes through the bolt and can dismantle the connection on boss (13).

4. The adjustable foundation of claim 3, wherein: the base plate (1) is square or conical, the positioning lines (11) and the V-shaped openings (12) are four, and the positioning lines (11) and the V-shaped openings (12) are uniformly distributed on the base plate (1).

5. The adjustable foundation of claim 4, wherein the adjustable foundation comprises: be equipped with the external screw thread on connecting rod (2), be equipped with the internal thread on adjustable ring (3), adjustable ring (3) are through the screw thread in order to adjust the position of adjustable ring (3) on connecting rod (2).

6. The adjustable foundation of claim 5, wherein: be equipped with two support arms (31) on adjustable ring (3), the one end of support arm (31) is established on adjustable ring (3), and the other end freely extends, be equipped with through-hole (311) on the other end of support arm (31).

7. The adjustable foundation of claim 6, wherein: the steel wire rope further comprises a circular hole (14), the circular hole (14) is used for positioning, and one end of the bottom surface of the reinforcing rib (5) is connected with the circular hole (14).

8. The adjustable foundation of claim 7, wherein: the connecting rod (2) is hollow.

9. The adjustable foundation of claim 8, wherein: the lower end of the base plate (1) is provided with a rubber gasket.

Technical Field

The invention belongs to the technical field of building construction, and particularly relates to a beam plate supporting upright rod positioning concrete-protecting ground adjustable base.

Background

At present, in the construction of building beam slabs, supporting steel pipes are mostly adopted to support and pour the beam slabs, but the lower ends of the supporting steel pipes can be in contact with the concrete ground, and the contact surface area of the supporting steel pipes and the concrete ground is small, so that the concrete ground is damaged due to large pressure intensity between the supporting steel pipes and the concrete ground. The existing multipurpose small wood blocks are padded at the bottom of the supporting steel pipe, so that the contact area is increased, and the concrete ground is protected, but the supporting steel pipe is extremely easy to crush or press through the small wood blocks, but the mounting is extremely inconvenient and cannot well support a beam plate, so that potential safety quality hazards are generated, reworking is required, and the serious manpower waste is caused; and even the collapse of the support frame body is seriously caused.

In addition, chinese utility model patent 201721618403.8 discloses a support location adjustment structure subassembly with protection concrete ground effect, though be provided with the constant head tank on the chassis, can play following effect: through set up four constant head tanks that are the cross and distribute on chassis length and breadth two directions, the workman can come accurate the placing support steel pipe according to the mode that constant head tank and concrete subaerial location line combined together, has guaranteed the accurate nature of support steel pipe integral connection stability and formwork construction. However, in the actual operation process, we find that the positioning groove has a certain width, and some troubles are encountered in the actual positioning process, that is, the supporting steel tube cannot be placed very accurately. Moreover, the utility model discloses a be fixed between chassis and the connecting rod, consequently be not convenient for dismantle and install the connecting rod.

Disclosure of Invention

In order to solve the problems in the prior art, the invention aims to provide a concrete-protecting floor adjustable base for positioning a beam plate supporting vertical rod, which can solve the problem of inaccurate positioning in the actual process.

According to one aspect of the invention, the adjustable base comprises a base plate, a connecting rod and an adjusting ring, wherein the connecting rod is vertically arranged, the lower end of the connecting rod is detachably connected to the base plate, the adjusting ring is arranged on the connecting rod, a plurality of positioning lines are arranged on the base plate, one ends of the positioning lines are connected with the connecting rod, the other ends of the positioning lines extend in the direction far away from the connecting rod, a V-shaped opening is arranged on the base plate, the height of the V-shaped opening is the same as that of the base plate, and the top end of the upper surface of the V-shaped opening is connected with the other end of the positioning line.

In some embodiments, the base plate further comprises two rubber sleeves, a reinforcing rib and a supporting force dispersing ring, the base plate is provided with a plurality of reinforcing ribs, the rubber sleeves are provided with openings along the length direction, the rubber sleeves are sleeved on the connecting rods, and the supporting force dispersing ring is arranged at the lower ends of the connecting rods and located above the reinforcing ribs.

In some embodiments, the base plate is provided with a boss at an intermediate position, the boss is tapered, and the lower end of the connecting rod is detachably connected to the boss through a bolt. From this, be conical boss and can play the effect of strengthening the connecting rod, simultaneously, can dismantle the connecting rod from the boss through the bolt, convenient transport.

In some embodiments, the base plate is square or conical, four positioning lines and four V-shaped openings are arranged, and the positioning lines and the V-shaped openings are uniformly distributed on the base plate. Thereby, four positioning lines and four "V" shaped openings can be positioned more easily.

In some embodiments, the connecting rod is provided with external threads and the adjusting ring is provided with internal threads, the adjusting ring being threadedly connected to adjust its position on the connecting rod. From this, because the bed plate is placed on the concrete ground, concrete ground itself is not level, can adjust the height of supporting the steel pipe through the adjustable ring for a plurality of upper ends of supporting the steel pipe are at same height, and the structure of a plurality of upper ends of supporting the steel pipe can support the beam slab.

In some embodiments, two supporting arms are arranged on the adjusting ring, one end of each supporting arm is arranged on the adjusting ring, the other end of each supporting arm freely extends, and a through hole is formed in the other end of each supporting arm. Therefore, the supporting arm has the function of convenient taking and placing, and the through hole can be matched with other parts for use.

In some embodiments, the reinforcing rib further comprises a circular hole for positioning, and one end of the bottom surface of the reinforcing rib is connected with the circular hole. Therefore, the base plate can be fixed on the concrete ground through the bolts, so that the base plate cannot move, and the whole body is more stable.

In some embodiments, the connecting rod is hollow. Therefore, the hollow connecting rod has the characteristic of light weight and can be suitable for different beam slabs.

In some embodiments, the lower end of the base disk is provided with a glue pad. Therefore, the shape of the rubber gasket can be completely the same as that of the lower bottom surface of the base plate, and the rubber gasket can better protect the concrete ground.

The supporting steel pipes are hollow, a plurality of supporting steel pipes can be sleeved on a plurality of connecting rods of the invention, the adjusting ring plays a role in adjusting the height of the lower ends of the supporting steel pipes and supporting the steel pipes, then other components are arranged on the supporting steel pipes, so that the upper ends of the supporting steel pipes form a complete plane, and the plane is used for supporting beam slabs and floor slabs.

Because the positioning line and the V-shaped opening are arranged on the base plate, the positioning line is a thin line, the width of the thin line can be basically ignored, in the actual construction process, workers can position the positioning line on the base plate and the construction positioning line on the ground by coinciding, a plurality of supporting steel pipes can be placed at proper positions, the installation accuracy of the invention is ensured, and the positioning line can be found through the V-shaped opening due to the thin positioning line, and the V-shaped opening can play a role in auxiliary positioning.

In addition, the lower end of the connecting rod can be welded or screwed on the base plate, in the using process, if the adjusting ring is abutted against the support stress dispersion ring, the support stress dispersion ring can transfer the self weight of the support steel pipe, the beam plate template supported by the upper end of the support steel pipe and the weight of reinforcing steel bars, concrete, machines and tools, constructors and the like born by the beam plate template to the reinforcing ribs and the base plate, the base plate has larger bottom area, the contact area between the concrete bottom surface and the base plate is also larger, the base plate and the support steel pipe at the corresponding positions on a plurality of floors on which concrete is just poured below can be completely positioned on the same vertical stress line through the positioning function of the base, the safety of the concrete ground and the beam plate structure can be better protected, the early-dismantling of the beam plate template can be completely met, the use amount of more than 60 percent of the total projects and the main and secondary keels can be reduced, the template engineering is more environment-friendly, and the cost can be reduced and the construction efficiency can be increased to the greatest extent.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of a beam slab supporting upright positioning concrete-protecting ground adjustable base according to an embodiment of the invention;

FIG. 2 is a partial schematic structural view of the adjustable foundation for positioning the concrete-protected floor by the beam-slab supporting upright rods shown in FIG. 1;

FIG. 3 is a schematic structural view of an adjusting ring of the adjustable foundation for positioning the concrete-protecting ground by the beam plate supporting upright of FIG. 1;

FIG. 4 is a schematic structural view of a rubber sleeve of the adjustable base for positioning a concrete-protected ground by beam-slab supporting upright rods shown in FIG. 1;

FIG. 5 is a schematic structural view of an adjustable foundation for positioning a concrete-protecting ground by a beam-slab supporting upright rod according to another embodiment of the invention;

fig. 6 is a schematic structural view of a base plate and a connecting rod of the beam plate supporting upright rod positioning concrete-protecting ground adjustable base shown in fig. 1.

In the figure: 1-a base plate; 11-a locating line; 12- "V" shaped opening; 13-a boss; 131-bolts; 14-circular holes; 2-a connecting rod; 3-an adjusting ring; 31-a support arm; 311-a via hole; 4-rubber sleeve; 41-opening; 5-reinforcing ribs; 6-support the force dispersing ring.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Unless defined otherwise, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which this invention belongs. The terminology used in the description of the invention herein is for the purpose of describing particular embodiments only and is not intended to be limiting of the invention.

Fig. 1-4 and fig. 6 schematically show the structure of the adjustable foundation of the beam-slab supporting upright positioning concrete-protected ground in one embodiment of the invention.

As shown in fig. 1-4 and fig. 6, the adjustable foundation for positioning concrete-protected ground by beam-slab supporting upright rods comprises a foundation plate 1, a connecting rod 2 and an adjusting ring 3. In addition, the adjustable foundation for positioning concrete-protecting ground of the beam-slab supporting upright rod further comprises a rubber sleeve 4, reinforcing ribs 5 and a supporting force dispersing ring 6.

As shown in fig. 1 to 4 and fig. 6, in the present embodiment, the connecting rod 2 is vertically disposed, that is, the connecting rod 2 is vertical or vertical as a whole, the lower end of the connecting rod 2 is detachably connected to the base plate 1, and the lower surface of the base plate 1 is placed on the concrete ground, so that the lower surface of the base plate 1 is a horizontal surface; the adjusting ring 3 can be installed on the connecting rod 2, as shown in fig. 1 and 5, a plurality of positioning lines 11 are integrally formed on the base plate 1, and the positioning lines 11 can be engraved on the base plate 1; taking the left end positioning line 11 in fig. 5 as an example, the right end of the positioning line 11 extends toward the connecting rod 2 (i.e., the right end of the positioning line 11 starts from the connecting rod 2), and the left end extends away from the connecting rod 2. in fig. 1, a V-shaped opening 12 is formed on the base plate 1, the height of the V-shaped opening 12 is the same as that of the base plate 1, and the top end of the upper surface of the V-shaped opening 12 (i.e., the tip part of the V) is connected to the positioning line 11.

Be equipped with four strengthening ribs 5 on the base plate 1, four strengthening ribs 5 are triangle-shaped, and the downside of four strengthening ribs 5 is installed on base plate 1, and the medial surface is fixed on connecting rod 2, is equipped with opening 41 on the rubber sleeve 4 along length direction, and rubber sleeve 4 establishes on connecting rod 2, supports scattered power ring 6 and establishes the lower extreme at connecting rod 2 and lie in strengthening rib 5 top. Since the support steel pipe is required to be sleeved on the rubber sleeve 4 and has two types of diameter of 48mm and diameter of 60mm, in order to make no gap between the rubber sleeve 4 and the support steel pipe, the effect can be achieved by changing the wall thickness of the rubber sleeve 4.

In this embodiment, the base plate 1 is provided with a boss 13 at an intermediate position, the boss 13 is tapered, and the lower end of the connecting rod 2 is detachably connected to the boss 13 through a bolt 131.

As shown in fig. 1, in the present embodiment, the base plate 1 has a square shape. In other embodiments, the base plate 1 may be conical, and no matter what shape the base plate 1 is, only the bottom surface of the base plate 1 needs to be a horizontal surface.

In this embodiment, as shown in fig. 1 and 5, there are four positioning lines 11 and four "V" shaped openings 12, and the positioning lines 11 and the "V" shaped openings 12 are uniformly distributed on the base plate 1, where the uniform distribution means: every two positioning lines 11 between the four positioning lines 11 are in a straight line, and the intersection of the connecting lines of the four positioning lines 11 is at the central position of the base plate 1, the four positioning lines 11 and the four V-shaped openings 12 can be positioned more easily. In other embodiments, the number of the positioning lines 11 and the "V" shaped openings 12 can be changed as required, such as: the number of the positioning lines 11 and the "V" shaped openings 12 may be two each.

As shown in fig. 1 and 2, in this embodiment, the connecting rod 2 is formed with an external thread, the adjusting ring 3 is formed with an internal thread, the adjusting ring 3 is connected by a thread, so that the position of the adjusting ring 3 on the connecting rod 2 can be adjusted, when in use, the base plate 1 can be placed on a concrete floor, and the surface of the concrete floor is not flat, so that the adjusting ring 3 can be rotated to adjust the height of the supporting steel pipes, when a plurality of supporting steel pipes are respectively sleeved on a plurality of connecting rods 2 of the present invention, the position of each adjusting ring 3 on the connecting rod 2 can be adjusted, and the adjusting ring 3 can push the supporting steel pipes, so that the upper ends of the plurality of supporting steel pipes are at the.

As shown in fig. 1, in this embodiment, two supporting arms 31 are integrally formed on the adjusting ring 3, the two supporting arms 31 are symmetrically disposed, the symmetry axis is the center of the cross section of the adjusting ring 3, one end of each supporting arm 31 is integrally formed on the adjusting ring 3, the other end of each supporting arm 31 extends freely, a through hole 311 is formed at the other end of each supporting arm 31, the supporting arm 31 plays a role in convenient handling, and the through holes 311 can be used in cooperation with other components.

As shown in fig. 1, in this embodiment, there are two rubber sleeves 4, and the two rubber sleeves 4 can fill up the gap between the support steel pipe and the connecting rod 2, so that the support steel pipe is more tightly sleeved on the connecting rod 2.

As shown in fig. 1, the present invention further includes a circular hole 14, the circular hole 14 is integrally formed on the base plate 1, the circular hole 14 is used for positioning, one end of the bottom surface of the reinforcing rib 5 is connected with the circular hole 14, and the base plate 1 of the present invention can be fixed on a concrete floor by a bolt, so that the base plate 1 does not move and the whole body is more stable.

In the present embodiment, as shown in fig. 1, the connecting rod 2 is solid as a whole. In other embodiments, the connecting rod 2 is hollow as a whole, and the hollow connecting rod 2 has a light characteristic and can be suitable for different beam slabs.

In this embodiment, can set up a gasket at the lower extreme of base plate 1, this gasket's shape can be the same with the lower bottom surface of base plate 1 completely, and the protection concrete ground that the gasket can be better.

The base plate 1 can be placed on the concrete ground, so that the invention is one of the components of the support beam slab.

Because the positioning line 11 and the V-shaped opening 12 are arranged on the base plate 1, the positioning line 11 is a thin line, the width of the thin line can be ignored basically, in the actual construction process, a worker can coincide the positioning line 11 on the base plate 1 with a construction positioning line on the ground to position, the installation accuracy of the invention is ensured, because the positioning line 11 is too thin, the positioning line 11 can be found through the V-shaped opening 12, and the V-shaped opening 12 can play a role in auxiliary positioning.

In addition, the lower end of the connecting rod 2 can be detachably mounted on the base plate 1 through welding or threaded connection and the like, in the using process, if the adjusting ring 3 is abutted against the support force dispersing ring 6, the support force dispersing ring 6 can transfer the self weight of the support steel pipe, the beam plate template supported by the upper end of the support steel pipe, and the weight of reinforcing steel bars, concrete, machines, constructors and the like born by the beam plate template to the reinforcing ribs 5 and the base plate 1, the base area of the base plate 1 is larger, the contact area between the concrete bottom surface and the base plate 1 is also larger, the pressure between the base plate and the concrete can be reduced, the base plate 1 and the support steel pipes at corresponding positions on a plurality of floors on which concrete is just poured below can be completely positioned on the same vertical stress line through the positioning function of the base plate 1, and the safety of the concrete ground and the beam plate structure can be better protected, satisfy early tearing open of beam slab template completely, reduce the total more than 60% of project template and the use amount of primary and secondary fossil fragments, let the more environmental protection of template engineering, and can reduce cost and increase the efficiency of construction on the degree as big as possible.

In general, 1. the connecting rod 2 of the present invention is not limited to be welded or screwed to the base plate 1, and may be connected in any way, as long as the center of the connecting rod 2 is located at the center of the base plate 1; 2. the cross points of the connecting lines of the four positioning lines 11 are positioned in the center of the base plate 1; 3. when the base plate is used, the centers of the base plates 1 of all floors are positioned on the same vertical line; 4. the connecting rod is not limited to be hollow or solid, and only needs to achieve corresponding effects; 5. the height of the supporting steel pipes is changed through the adjusting rings 3, the positions of the adjusting rings 3 on the connecting rods 2 can be adjusted, and the adjusting rings 3 can push the supporting steel pipes, so that the upper ends of the supporting steel pipes are at the same height; 6. the wall thickness of the rubber sleeve is changed to meet the requirements of supporting steel pipes with different inner diameters.

The invention is not limited to the above alternative embodiments, and any other various forms of products can be obtained by anyone in the light of the present invention, but any changes in shape or structure thereof, which fall within the scope of the present invention as defined in the claims, fall within the scope of the present invention.

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