Agricultural fertilizer grinder that kind reposition of redundant personnel feeding made crushing effect better

文档序号:1572018 发布日期:2020-01-31 浏览:15次 中文

阅读说明:本技术 一种分流进料使粉碎效果更佳的农业肥料研磨装置 (Agricultural fertilizer grinder that kind reposition of redundant personnel feeding made crushing effect better ) 是由 王义华 于 2019-11-20 设计创作,主要内容包括:本发明涉及农业技术领域,且公开了一种分流进料使粉碎效果更佳的农业肥料研磨装置,包括分流管,所述分流管的内部活动连接有第一推板;棘轮间歇转动一百八十度使第一凸轮带动第一推板左右移动,使分流管堆积室的物料轮流推送至两个出料口,使物料分散下落,避免物料集中堆积,影响研磨效果,齿轮转动,使第二转盘转动的同时左右移动,对研磨仓内的物料进行研磨的同时并且扩大研磨区域,使研磨效果更佳,提高研磨效率,第二凸轮转动引起第二推板左右移动,将研磨仓两侧的物料推至中部,由于两侧的研磨程度低于中部的研磨程度,将物料推送至中部,避免两侧出现堆积的情况,增大研磨效率。(The invention relates to the technical field of agriculture, and discloses an agricultural fertilizer grinding device with types of split feeding and better grinding effect, which comprises a split pipe, wherein the inside of the split pipe is movably connected with a push plate, a cam drives a push plate to move left and right through intermittent hundred eighty degrees of ratchet rotation, so that materials in a split pipe accumulation chamber are pushed to two discharge ports in turn, the materials are scattered to fall, the materials are prevented from being accumulated in a concentrated mode, the grinding effect is influenced, a gear rotates to enable a second turntable to move left and right while rotating, the materials in a grinding chamber are ground, a grinding area is enlarged while the materials in the grinding chamber are ground, the grinding effect is better, the grinding efficiency is improved, the second cam rotates to cause the second push plate to move left and right, the materials on two sides of the grinding chamber are pushed to the middle, the materials are pushed to the middle due to the fact that the grinding degree of the two sides.)

The agricultural fertilizer grinding device with the better grinding effect by adopting the shunting feeding comprises a shunting pipe (1) and is characterized in that the inside of the shunting pipe (1) is movably connected with a push plate (2), the outside of the push plate (2) is movably connected with a cam (3), the outside of the cam (3) is fixedly connected with a ratchet wheel (4), the outside of the ratchet wheel (4) is movably connected with a turntable (5), the outside of the turntable (5) is fixedly connected with a cone pulley (6), the bottom of the shunting pipe (1) is fixedly connected with a grinding bin (7), the inside of the grinding bin (7) is movably connected with a second turntable (8), the outside of the second turntable (8) is fixedly connected with a third turntable (9), the outside of the third turntable (9) is movably connected with a connecting rod (10), the outside of the connecting rod (10) is movably connected with a gear (11), the outside of the gear (11) is movably connected with a second connecting rod (12), the outside of the gear (11) is fixedly connected with a second push plate (14), and the outside of the second cam (14) is fixedly connected with a second cone pulley (14).

2. The agricultural fertilizer grinding device with kinds of split feeding and better crushing effects according to claim 1, wherein the split tube (1) consists of a feeding port, a stacking chamber and two discharging ports, the th push plate (2) is located in the stacking chamber, the outer side of the th push plate (2) is fixedly connected with a connecting rod, the size of the connecting rod is matched with the size of the stacking chamber, the th cam (3) is in a water drop shape, the surface of the th cam (3) is provided with a groove, and the connecting rod on the outer side of the th push plate (2) is movably clamped in the groove.

3. The agricultural fertilizer grinding device with the types of split feeding for better crushing effect according to claim 1, wherein a clamping rod is movably connected to the outer side of the rotating disc (5), four lugs with the same size are fixedly connected to the outer side of the rotating disc (5), and the distance between every two adjacent lugs is equal.

4. The agricultural fertilizer grinding device with better crushing effect by kinds of split feeding according to claim 1, wherein the conical pulley (6) is movably connected with a th conical pulley at the outer side, the conical pulley is fixedly connected with a second conical pulley at the bottom, the second conical pulley is movably connected with a second conical pulley (13) at the outer side, the second conical pulley is fixedly connected with a third conical pulley at the bottom, and the third conical pulley is movably connected with a third conical pulley (16) at the outer side.

5. The agricultural fertilizer grinding device with the types of split feeding and the better crushing effect is characterized in that the number of the second rotary tables (8) is two and the size of the second rotary tables is the same, the number of the third rotary tables (9) is two and the size of the third rotary tables is the same, the two third rotary tables (9) are respectively and fixedly connected to the outer sides of the two second rotary tables (8), a connecting rod is fixedly connected between the two third rotary tables (9), a channel is formed in the surface of the third rotary tables (9), a brace is movably connected to the outer side of the channel, a fixed block is fixedly connected to the outer side of the brace, and a type connecting rod (10) is movably connected to the outer side of.

6. The agricultural fertilizer grinding device with diversion feeding for better crushing effect according to claim 1, wherein the gears (11) have two same sizes, the outer side of the left gear (11) is fixedly connected with a second cone pulley (13), the outer side of the left gear (11) is fixedly connected with a rotary rod, the outer side of the rotary rod is movably connected with a second connecting rod (12), the second connecting rod (12) is movably connected with the center of the right third rotary disk (9), the outer side of the right gear (11) is fixedly connected with a second rotary rod, and the outer side of the second rotary rod is movably connected with a connecting rod (10).

7. The agricultural fertilizer grinding device with better crushing effect by using kinds of split feeding according to claim 1, wherein a third cone pulley (16) is fixedly connected to the outer side of the second cam (14), the second cam (14) is in a water drop shape, the second push plate (15) is positioned in the grinding bin (7), a connecting rod is fixedly connected to the outer side of the second push plate (15), a convex column is fixedly connected to the outer side of the connecting rod, the convex column is tightly attached to the outer side of the second cam (14), a limiting block is fixedly connected to the outer side of the connecting rod, a spring is movably connected to the outer side of the limiting block, and the side of the spring, which is far away from the limiting block, is movably connected with the connecting rod.

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of agriculture, in particular to an agricultural fertilizer grinding device with better crushing effect by split feeding.

Background

Agriculture is a basic industry supporting national economic construction and development, is the source and the survival cost of human clothes, is the primary condition of -cut production, and the planting industry is which plays a significant role in agriculture.

The land is which is an important material for the development of the planting industry, because the nutrients in the soil can not be completely suitable for the growth of crops, various fertilizers are required to be added for assistance, so that the crops can grow normally, in the process of storing and transporting the fertilizers, because the fertilizers are influenced by factors such as water content, temperature change, fertilizer extrusion and the like, the caking phenomenon of the fertilizers can be caused, in the process of selling, the selling phases of the fertilizers can be influenced, the selling of the fertilizers is not facilitated, in addition, in the process of using, because large-particle fertilizers are not easy to be combined with the soil quickly and fully, the utilization rate of the fertilizers is reduced, the using effect of the fertilizers is greatly reduced, and the large-particle fertilizers are directly applied, whether the amount of the fertilizers required by the crops is sufficient or not can not be judged, the normal growth and development of the crops can not be.

Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the invention provides an agricultural fertilizer grinding device with better grinding effect by shunting feeding, which has the advantages of grinding agglomerated fertilizer and improving the use effect, solves the problem of poor use effect of the fertilizer, enables the material to fall dispersedly, avoids the concentrated accumulation of the material, influences the grinding effect, grinds the material while expanding the grinding area, ensures the grinding effect to be better, can push the materials at two sides to the middle part, avoids the accumulation at two sides, increases the grinding efficiency and enhances the use effect of the fertilizer.

Disclosure of Invention

() technical solution

In order to achieve the purposes of crushing the agglomerated fertilizer and improving the using effect, the invention provides the following technical scheme that the agricultural fertilizer grinding device with better crushing effect by shunting and feeding comprises a shunting pipe, an th push plate, a th cam, a ratchet wheel, a th rotary plate, a th conical pulley, a grinding bin, a second rotary plate, a third rotary plate, a th connecting rod, a gear, a second connecting rod, a second conical pulley, a second cam, a second push plate and a third conical pulley.

Wherein:

the position and connection relationship among the structures are as follows:

kinds of reposition of redundant personnel feeding makes the better agricultural fertilizer grinder of crushing effect, including the shunt tubes, the shunt tubes is by the feed inlet, pile up the room and two discharge gates are constituteed, the inside swing joint of shunt tubes has the push pedal, the 0 th push pedal is located and piles up indoor, the outside fixedly connected with connecting rod of 1 push pedal, its size is with the size looks adaptation of pile up room, the outside swing joint of push pedal has the cam, the th cam presents the drop form, the surface of th cam is seted up flutedly, the connecting rod activity card in the th push pedal outside is in its recess, the outside fixedly connected with ratchet of 7 th cam, the outside swing joint of ratchet has the carousel, the outside swing joint of carousel has the kelly, the outside fixedly connected with four lugs that the size is the same on the outside of th carousel, the distance between two adjacent lugs that are the same, the outside fixedly connected with th wheel on the outside fixedly connected with of th carousel, the outside swing joint of the third cone has the th cone wheel, the bottom swing joint of cone carousel has the bracing link wheel, the bottom fixedly connected with the bracing wheel of the bracing wheel, the bracing link wheel fixedly connected with the bracing wheel, the second cone carousel that the bracing wheel has the same size of the third cone carousel, and the third cone has the same size of the third cone fixed link that the fixed link is connected with the third cone carousel, and the third cone has the fixed link that the fixed link is connected with the fixed link of the third cone carousel, the fixed link of the third cone carousel, the fixed link has.

The outside swing joint of third carousel has the third connecting rod, the outside swing joint of connecting rod has the gear, the gear has two and the size is the same, the outside fixedly connected with second cone pulley of left side gear, the outside fixedly connected with third swing arm of left side gear, the outside swing joint of swing arm has the second connecting rod, the center swing joint of second connecting rod and right side third carousel, the outside fixedly connected with second swing arm of right side gear, the outside swing joint of second swing arm has the second connecting rod, the outside swing joint of gear has the second connecting rod, the outside fixedly connected with second cone pulley of gear, the below swing joint of gear has the second cam, the outside fixedly connected with third cone pulley of second cam, the second cam presents the water droplet form, the outside swing joint of second cam has the second push pedal, the second push pedal is located the grinding storehouse, the outside fixedly connected with connecting rod of second push pedal, the outside fixedly connected with projection of connecting rod, the projection is hugged closely in the outside of second cam, the outside fixedly connected with the stopper, the outside swing joint of stopper has the spring side and the connecting rod swing joint of stopper, the outside fixedly connected with the third cone pulley of second cam.

(II) advantageous effects

Compared with the prior art, the agricultural fertilizer grinding device with better crushing effect by split feeding has the following beneficial effects:

1. under the combined action of the ratchet wheel, the th cam, the th push plate and the shunt tubes, the ratchet wheel intermittently rotates hundred eighty degrees to enable the th cam to drive the th push plate to move left and right, so that materials in the shunt tube accumulation chamber are alternately pushed to the two discharge ports, the materials are dispersed and fall down, the materials are prevented from being accumulated in a concentrated mode, and the grinding effect is prevented from being influenced.

2. Under the combined action through gear, second carousel and grinding storehouse, gear revolve, removes when making the second carousel pivoted, and the material in the storehouse of grinding is ground and is enlarged the grinding area, makes the grinding effect better, improves grinding efficiency, strengthens the result of use of fertilizer.

3. Under the combined action through second cam, second push pedal and grinding storehouse, the second cam rotates and arouses that the second push pedal removes, will grind the material of storehouse both sides and push away to the middle part, because the grinding degree of both sides is less than the grinding degree at middle part, with material propelling movement to middle part, avoid the both sides condition of piling up to appear, increase grinding efficiency.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the present invention, wherein the structures are in an initial state and are not changed in position;

FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of the motion profile of FIG. 1 illustrating the th cam rotating to cause the th push plate to move to the right;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the connection between the ratchet and the th turntable according to the present invention, wherein the structures are in the initial state and do not change their positions;

FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of the movement path of the ratchet and th rotating disk of the present invention, wherein the rotation of th rotating disk causes the ratchet to stop rotating;

FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the connection relationship between the th cone pulley, the second cone pulley and the second cone pulley according to the present invention;

FIG. 6 is a schematic view of the connection between the grinding chamber and the second turntable according to the present invention;

FIG. 7 is a schematic view of the connection between the gear and the second turntable of the present invention, wherein each structure is in an initial state and does not change its position;

FIG. 8 is a schematic diagram of the movement traces of the gear and the second turntable according to the present invention, wherein the rotation of the gear causes the second turntable to rotate and move to the right;

FIG. 9 is a schematic view showing the connection between the second cam and the second push plate in the present invention, wherein each structure is in the initial state and does not change its position;

FIG. 10 is a schematic diagram of the second cam and second pusher motion profiles of the present invention configuration, where the second cam is rotated to cause the second pusher to move to the right.

In the figure, 1-shunt tube, 2- th push plate, 3- cam, 4-ratchet wheel, 5- th rotary disc, 6- th conical pulley, 7-grinding bin, 8-second rotary disc, 9-third rotary disc, 10- th connecting rod, 11-gear, 12-second connecting rod, 13-second conical pulley, 14-second cam, 15-second push plate and 16-third conical pulley.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only partial embodiments of of the present invention, rather than all embodiments.

Referring to fig. 1-10, agricultural fertilizer grinding apparatus with better crushing effect by splitting feeding includes a splitting tube 1, the splitting tube 1 is composed of a feeding port, a stacking chamber and two discharging ports, so that the material falls more dispersedly, the inside of the splitting tube 1 is movably connected with a push plate 2, a 0 push plate 2 is located in the stacking chamber, the outside of the push plate 2 is fixedly connected with a connecting rod, the size of the connecting rod is matched with the size of the stacking chamber, when the th push plate 2 moves left and right, the material can be pushed to the left discharging port or the right discharging port, the outside of the push plate 2 is movably connected with a cam 3, the 365 cam 3 is in a water droplet shape, the surface of the th cam 3 is provided with a groove, the connecting rod outside of the push plate 2 is movably clamped in the groove, when the th cam 3 rotates, the connecting rod can drive the 9 th cam 2 to move left and right, the outside of the th cam 3 is fixedly connected with a ratchet 4, the outside of the ratchet 4, the ratchet 4 is movably connected with a turntable 5, the fixed on the outer side of the rotating of the third movable shaft, the third movable clamp wheel is connected with a third movable clamp wheel, the rotating disk is connected with a third movable clamp wheel 24, the rotating disk is connected with a third movable clamp wheel 596 rotating disk, the rotating disk is connected with a third movable clamp disk, the rotating disk is connected with a rotating disk, the rotating disk is connected with the rotating disk.

The bottom fixedly connected with of shunt tubes 1 grinds storehouse 7, the bottom fixedly connected with of grinding storehouse 7 leaks the sieve, the inside swing joint that grinds storehouse 7 has second carousel 8, second carousel 8 has two and the size is the same, its size and the size looks adaptation of grinding storehouse 7, the outside fixedly connected with third carousel 9 of second carousel 8, third carousel 9 has two and the size is the same, two third carousel 9 are fixed connection respectively in the outside of two second carousels 8, fixedly connected with connecting rod between two third carousel 9, the channel has been seted up on the surface of third carousel 9, the outside swing joint of channel has the brace, the outside fixedly connected with fixed block of brace, the outside swing joint of brace has the third connecting rod 10 of fixed block, make connecting rod 10 remove through driving the fixed block, the brace drives third carousel 9 to rotate, make second carousel 8 rotate synchronously, the outside swing joint of third carousel 9 has the second connecting rod 10, the outside swing joint of connecting rod 10 has gear 11, gear 11 has two and the size is the same, left and right side gear 11 meshes with right side gear 11, the outside fixed connection has the second movable connecting rod of second wheel 13, the right side swing joint has the right swing joint has the second rotary rod of second rotary rod 3812, the right side rotary rod of the right side rotary rod has the right swing joint has the second rotary rod of the second rotary rod, the right swing joint has the right swing joint of the right rotary rod of the second rotary rod of the right rotary rod, the right rotary rod of the second rotary rod, the right rotary rod of the.

The outside fixedly connected with second cone pulley 13 of gear 11, the below swing joint of gear 11 has second cam 14, the outside fixedly connected with third cone pulley 16 of second cam 14, second cam 14 presents the water droplet form, the outside swing joint of second cam 14 has second push pedal 15, second push pedal 15 has two and the size is the same, two second push pedals 15 present symmetric distribution with the axis of grinding storehouse 7 as the reference, second push pedal 15 is located grinding storehouse 7, the outside fixedly connected with connecting rod of second push pedal 15, the outside fixedly connected with projection of connecting rod, the projection is hugged closely in the outside of second cam 14, the outside fixedly connected with stopper of connecting rod, the outside swing joint of stopper has the spring, side that the spring kept away from the stopper is connected with connecting rod swing joint, when making the major axis end of second cam 14 be close to the projection of connecting rod, can drive second push pedal 15 to move to the right, when the minor axis end of second cam 14 is close to the projection of connecting rod, the outside spring drives it to move to the left and make second push pedal 15 move synchronously, the outside fixedly connected with third cone pulley 16 of second cam 14.

The working process and the principle of the device are as follows:

the cone pulley 6 drives the turntable 5 to rotate synchronously, because the clamping rod on the outer side of the 0 th turntable 5 is clamped between the ratchets of the ratchet 4, the 1 th turntable 5 drives the ratchet 4 to rotate synchronously, the clamping rod is close to the bump, when the clamping rod rotates along with the th turntable 5, the clamping rod rotates anticlockwise under the blocking action of the bump, the clamping rod is far away from the ratchet 4, the ratchet 4 does not rotate, meanwhile, the clamping rod rotates along with the th turntable 5 to the outer side of the adjacent ratchets of the ratchet 4, so that the ratchet 4 rotates eighty degrees intermittently, the cam 3 moves synchronously, the long shaft end of the cam 3 is close to the shunt tube 1, the push plate 2 moves rightwards by pushing the connecting rod, the material in the accumulation chamber of the shunt tube 1 is pushed to the discharge hole, the short shaft end of the th cam 3 is close to the shunt tube 1, the connecting rod is pulled to drive the push plate 2 to.

The above structure and process are shown in FIGS. 1-5.

The left side gear 11 rotates, the th rotating rod synchronously rotates, the th rotating rod drives the left side third rotary table 9 to move left and right through the second connecting rod 12, so that the second rotary table 8 synchronously moves left and right, the left side gear 11 is meshed with the right side gear 11 to drive the right side gear 11 to synchronously rotate, the second rotating rod synchronously rotates along with the rotation of the second rotating rod, the th connecting rod 10 is driven to push and pull the fixed block to move left and right, the pull rope in the fixed block synchronously moves left and right, the third rotary table 9 on the inner side of the pull rope is driven to rotate, the second rotary table 8 synchronously rotates to grind materials in the grinding bin 7, meanwhile, the second cam 14 rotates, the long shaft end of the second cam 14 is close to the connecting rod of the second push plate 15, the second push plate 15 is driven to be close to the second rotary table 8, so that the materials on two sides of the grinding bin 7 are pushed to the middle, the short shaft end of the second cam 14 is close to the connecting rod.

The above structure and process are shown in FIGS. 6-10.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

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