阅读说明：本技术 一种国画用天然无机矿物颜料生产装置 (Natural inorganic mineral pigment production device for traditional Chinese painting ) 是由 张陵云 于 2019-11-05 设计创作，主要内容包括：本发明公开了一种国画用天然无机矿物颜料生产装置,包括包括主机体,所述主机体内开设有研磨腔,所述研磨腔内转动设有研磨筒,所述研磨筒的内周为圆台型,所述研磨腔的底部转动设有两组左右对称的竖轴,两组所述竖轴的外周上均固设有碾盘,两组所述碾盘相互啮合,可以使颜料进一步研磨,所述主机体的顶面上可以安装有顶盖,所述顶盖内开设有滑腔,本发明可以通过矩形块的上下滑动,带动研磨头上下滑动,将矿物颜料进行破碎,然后研磨头和研磨筒转动,将矿物颜料进行初步研磨,研磨后的颜料进入两组碾盘之间,通过碾盘的转动,进行二次研磨,使颜料更加细腻。(The invention discloses a natural inorganic mineral pigment production device for traditional Chinese painting, which comprises a main machine body, wherein a grinding cavity is formed in the main machine body, a grinding cylinder is rotationally arranged in the grinding cavity, the inner periphery of the grinding cylinder is in a circular truncated cone shape, two groups of vertical shafts which are bilaterally symmetrical are rotationally arranged at the bottom of the grinding cavity, grinding discs are fixedly arranged on the peripheries of the two groups of vertical shafts, the two groups of grinding discs are mutually meshed to grind pigment in step , a top cover can be arranged on the top surface of the main machine body, and a sliding cavity is formed in the top cover.)

The natural inorganic mineral pigment production device for the national paintings comprises a main machine body and is characterized in that a grinding cavity is formed in the main machine body, a grinding cylinder is arranged in the grinding cavity in a rotating mode, the inner periphery of the grinding cylinder is in a circular truncated cone shape, two sets of bilateral symmetry vertical shafts are arranged at the bottom of the grinding cavity in a rotating mode, grinding discs are fixedly arranged on the periphery of the two sets of vertical shafts and are meshed with each other, pigments can be ground in steps, a top cover can be installed on the top face of the main machine body, a sliding cavity is formed in the top cover, a rectangular block is arranged in the sliding cavity in a sliding mode, a main shaft is arranged in the rectangular block in a rotating mode, a grinding head is fixedly arranged at the bottom end of the main shaft, the grinding discs and the grinding cylinder are mutually cooperated to preliminarily grind the mineral pigments, sliding blocks are arranged on the left side and the right side of the sliding cavity in a sliding mode, the sliding blocks are hinged to each other through second connecting rods, crank cavities are formed in the left side and the right side of the sliding cavity, a crank cavity is internally provided with a crank shaft, a crank shaft is rotatably connected with a belt , and a power shaft and a motor is arranged in the grinding head and can rotate.

2. The apparatus for producing natural inorganic mineral pigments for traditional Chinese painting as claimed in claim 1, wherein the top cover is mounted with the main body through four sets of bolts, a feed hopper is fixedly installed on the left side of the main body, and a plug is screwed on the feed hopper.

3. The natural inorganic mineral pigment production device for traditional Chinese painting according to claim 2, wherein the bottom of the grinding chamber is fixedly provided with an arc plate, the arc plate is provided with a plurality of groups of pores, the pores can allow th grinded mineral pigment to pass through, the bottom surface of the main body is slidably provided with a receiving tray, and the receiving tray can receive the grinded pigment.

4. The natural inorganic mineral pigment production device for traditional Chinese painting according to claim 3, wherein the top end of the power motor is connected with an upwardly extending power shaft, the power shaft is connected with the vertical shaft through a second belt, a transmission gear is fixedly arranged on the periphery of the power shaft, an external toothed ring is fixedly arranged on the periphery of the grinding drum, and the external toothed ring is meshed with the transmission gear.

5. The natural inorganic mineral pigment production device for traditional Chinese painting, according to claim 4, wherein a switching chamber is provided on the right side of the grinding chamber, a switching slider is slidably provided in the switching chamber, a th spline housing is rotatably provided in the switching slider, the th spline housing is in spline fit with the power shaft, a magnetic block is fixedly provided on the right side of the switching slider, electromagnets fixedly embedded in the main body are provided on both upper and lower sides of the magnetic block, the electromagnets are capable of controlling the switching slider to slide up and down, a power helical gear is fixedly provided on the top of the spline housing, a transmission chamber is provided on the top of the grinding chamber, a bottom rotating block is rotatably provided in the transmission chamber, a second spline housing is rotatably provided in the transmission chamber, the second spline housing is in spline fit with the main shaft, the second spline housing is connected with the bottom rotating block via a third belt, a top rotating block is fixedly provided on the bottom end of the right crankshaft, and the power helical gear can be inserted into the top rotating block or the bottom rotating block.

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of pigment manufacturing, in particular to a production device of natural inorganic mineral pigments for traditional Chinese paintings.

Background

Pigment of high-end chinese painting all is natural ore through grinding then to the preparation of water stirring and form, and traditional ore pigment's grinding is all pounded to pieces through artifical manual generally, then grinds, and the grinding process is longer, and long-time grinding work can make operating personnel produce great fatigue, and the time spent is longer, wastes time and energy relatively.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to provide natural inorganic mineral pigment production devices for traditional Chinese painting, which are used for overcoming the defects in the prior art.

According to the production device of natural inorganic mineral pigments for traditional Chinese paintings, which is disclosed by the invention, the production device comprises a main machine body, a grinding cavity is formed in the main machine body, a grinding cylinder is rotationally arranged in the grinding cavity, the inner periphery of the grinding cylinder is in a circular truncated cone shape, two sets of bilaterally symmetrical vertical shafts are rotationally arranged at the bottom of the grinding cavity, grinding discs are fixedly arranged on the peripheries of the two sets of vertical shafts, the two sets of grinding discs are mutually meshed to grind pigments in steps, a top cover can be installed on the top surface of the main machine body, a sliding cavity is formed in the top cover, a rectangular block is rotationally arranged in the sliding cavity, a main shaft is fixedly arranged at the bottom end of the main shaft, the grinding head and the grinding cylinder are mutually cooperated to grind mineral pigments preliminarily, sliding blocks are slidably arranged on the left side and the right side of the sliding cavity, the sliding blocks are hinged to the rectangular block through a second connecting rod, crank cavities are respectively formed in the left side and the right side of the sliding cavity, a crank cavity is internally provided with a crank shaft, a crankshaft is rotationally embedded between the crankshaft and the sliding blocks are connected through a second connecting rod , the crankshaft, the grinding head is capable of providing power for enabling the grinding head and the grinding head to rotate, the grinding shaft to rotate, and the grinding head and the grinding cylinder to rotate.

step, the top cap through four groups of bolts with the host computer body is installed plays, the left surface of the host computer body has set firmly the feeder hopper, the screw thread is screwed on the feeder hopper and has the stopper.

step-by-step technical scheme, the bottom of grinding the chamber has set firmly the arc, the multiunit pore has been seted up on the arc, the pore can make the mineral pigment after th time grinds pass through, slidable mounting has the take-up (stock) pan on the bottom surface of the host computer body, the take-up (stock) pan can receive the pigment after the grinding is accomplished.

step, the top end of the power motor is connected with a power shaft which extends upwards, the power shaft is connected with the vertical shaft through a second belt, a transmission gear is fixedly arranged on the periphery of the power shaft, an outer toothed ring is fixedly arranged on the periphery of the grinding cylinder, and the outer toothed ring is meshed with the transmission gear.

, a switching cavity is formed in the right side of the grinding cavity, a switching slider is arranged in the switching cavity in a sliding manner, a spline sleeve is arranged in the switching slider in a rotating manner, a spline sleeve is in spline fit connection with the power shaft, a magnetic block is fixedly arranged on the right side of the switching slider, electromagnets fixedly embedded in the main body are arranged on the upper side and the lower side of the magnetic block respectively, the electromagnets work can control the switching slider to slide up and down, a power helical gear is fixedly arranged at the top end of the spline sleeve, a transmission cavity is formed in the top of the grinding cavity, a bottom rotating block is rotatably arranged in the transmission cavity, a second spline sleeve is rotatably arranged in the transmission cavity, the second spline sleeve is in spline fit with the main shaft in a rotating manner, the second spline sleeve is connected with the bottom rotating block through a third belt, a top rotating block is fixedly arranged at the bottom end of the crankshaft on the right side, and the power helical gear can be inserted into the top rotating block or the bottom rotating block.

The grinding head has the beneficial effects that the grinding head is driven to slide up and down by the up-and-down sliding of the rectangular block to crush the mineral pigment, then the grinding head and the grinding cylinder rotate to primarily grind the mineral pigment, the ground pigment enters between the two groups of grinding discs, and secondary grinding is carried out by the rotation of the grinding discs, so that the pigment is more exquisite, the structure of the grinding head is simple, the operation is convenient, the transmission is stable, all transmission can be realized by only power sources, the motor is saved, the cost is controlled, and the grinding head is convenient to push .

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the internal overall structure of a production apparatus for natural inorganic mineral pigments for Chinese painting according to the present invention;

FIG. 2 is an enlarged partial schematic view of A of FIG. 1 in accordance with the present invention;

fig. 3 is a partially enlarged view of B of fig. 1 according to the present invention.

Detailed Description

The present invention will be described in detail with reference to fig. 1 to 3, and for the sake of convenience, the orientation will be defined as follows, i.e., the up-down, left-right, and front-back directions will correspond to the up-down, left-right, and front-back directions in the projection relationship of fig. 1 itself.

Referring to fig. 1 to 3, an natural inorganic mineral pigment production device for traditional Chinese painting according to an embodiment of the present invention includes a main machine body 10, a grinding cavity 21 is formed in the main machine body 10, a grinding cylinder 22 is rotatably disposed in the grinding cavity 21, an inner circumference of the grinding cylinder 22 is in a circular truncated cone shape, two sets of vertical shafts 39 which are bilaterally symmetrical are rotatably disposed at a bottom of the grinding cavity 21, grinding discs 38 are fixedly disposed on outer circumferences of the two sets of vertical shafts 39, the two sets of grinding discs 38 are engaged with each other to grind a pigment in steps, a top cover 60 is mounted on a top surface of the main machine body 10, a sliding cavity 18 is formed in the top cover 60, a rectangular block 61 is slidably disposed in the sliding cavity 18, a main shaft 20 is rotatably disposed in the rectangular block 61, a bottom end of the main shaft 20 is fixedly disposed in the rectangular block 61, the grinding cylinder 23 and the grinding cylinder 22 cooperate with each other to preliminarily grind a mineral pigment, sliders 17 are slidably disposed on left and right sides of the sliding cavity 18, the slider 17 is hinged to the rectangular block 61 through a second connecting rod 19, a left and right sides of the sliding cavity 18 are provided with a crank shaft 25, a power source of the grinding cylinder 16, the crankshaft 16 is rotatably disposed in the crankshaft 16, the crankshaft 16 is rotatably disposed in the crankshaft connecting rod 19, the crankshaft 16, and the crankshaft 16, the crankshaft is rotatably disposed in the crankshaft 16, the crankshaft 16.

Advantageously or exemplarily, the top cover 60 is mounted with the main body 10 by four sets of bolts 13, a feeding hopper 11 is fixedly arranged on the left side surface of the main body 10, and a plug 12 is screwed on the feeding hopper 11.

Beneficially or exemplarily, an arc plate 36 is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the grinding chamber 21, a plurality of groups of fine holes 37 are formed in the arc plate 36, the fine holes 37 can allow th ground mineral pigments to pass through, and a receiving tray 42 is slidably arranged on the bottom surface of the main body 10, and the receiving tray 42 can receive the ground pigments.

Advantageously or exemplarily, the top end of the power motor 41 is connected with a power shaft 30 extending upwards in a power mode, the power shaft 30 is connected with the vertical shaft 39 through a second belt 40, a transmission gear 34 is fixedly arranged on the outer periphery of the power shaft 30, an outer toothed ring 35 is fixedly arranged on the outer periphery of the grinding cylinder 22, the outer toothed ring 35 is meshed with the transmission gear 34, and the transmission gear 34 drives the outer toothed ring 35 to rotate through rotation of the power shaft 30, so that the grinding cylinder 22 rotates to cooperate with the grinding head 23 to grind mineral pigments.

Beneficially or exemplarily, a switching cavity 31 is formed in the right side of the grinding cavity 21, a switching slider 70 is slidably disposed in the switching cavity 31, an -th spline housing 29 is rotatably disposed in the switching slider 70, the -th spline housing 29 is in spline fit connection with the power shaft 30, a magnetic block 32 is fixedly disposed on the right side of the switching slider 70, electromagnets 33 fixedly embedded in the main body 10 are disposed on both upper and lower sides of the magnetic block 32, the electromagnets 33 work to control the switching slider 70 to slide up and down, a power helical gear 28 is fixedly disposed at the top end of the -th spline housing 29, a transmission cavity 71 is rotatably disposed at the top of the grinding cavity 21, a bottom rotating block 26 is disposed in the transmission cavity 71, a second spline housing 24 is rotatably disposed in the transmission cavity 71, the second spline housing 24 is in spline fit with the main shaft 20, the second spline housing 24 is connected with the bottom rotating block 26 through a third belt 50, a top rotating block 27 is fixedly disposed at the bottom end of the right side of the crankshaft 15, and the power helical gear 28 can be inserted into the top rotating block 27 or the top rotating block 23 to drive the grinding head to rotate up and down or the top rotating block 23, respectively.

When in use, firstly, mineral pigments are put into the grinding cavity 21, then the top electromagnet 33 is controlled to work, the magnetic block 32 is moved upwards, and further the switching slide block 70 is moved upwards, so that the power bevel gear 28 is meshed with the top rotating block 27, then the power motor 41 is controlled to work, so that the power shaft 30 is rotated, further the vertical shaft 39 drives the grinding disc 38 to rotate, simultaneously the transmission gear 34 drives the grinding cylinder 22 to rotate, and the power bevel gear 28 drives the top rotating block 27 to rotate, so that the crankshaft 15 drives the slide block 17 to slide left and right, so that the rectangular block 61 drives the grinding head 23 to slide up and down, so as to crush ores, then the bottom electromagnet 33 is controlled to work, so that the switching slide block 70 is moved downwards, further the power bevel gear 28 is meshed with the bottom rotating block 26, so that the second spline sleeve 24 drives the grinding head 23 to rotate, so that the grinding head 23 is matched with the grinding cylinder 22, the mineral pigment is then subjected to a primary grinding, the ground pigment falling through the pores 37 and then being subjected to a secondary grinding by means of two sets of millbases 38 cooperating with one another.

The mineral pigment grinding device has the advantages that the grinding head is driven to slide up and down through the up-and-down sliding of the rectangular block, mineral pigments are crushed, the function of automatically crushing ores is achieved, manpower is saved, the grinding head and the grinding cylinder rotate, the mineral pigments are primarily ground, the pigments can be automatically refined, the ground pigments enter between the two groups of grinding discs, secondary grinding is conducted through the rotation of the grinding discs, the pigments are finer and finer, the quality is higher, and large particles cannot appear, the structure is simple, transmission among all functions is achieved through only power sources, the design is ingenious, the cost is controlled, and pushing is facilitated.

It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that various modifications may be made to the above embodiments without departing from the general spirit and concept of the invention. All falling within the scope of protection of the present invention. The protection scheme of the invention is subject to the appended claims.