Cleaning device for oil storage tank
阅读说明:本技术 储油罐的清理装置 (Cleaning device for oil storage tank ) 是由 赵高楷 田晓燕 余燕 张保书 余景刚 韩佳 赵综凯 甘思敏 吴建新 李泓锐 于 2018-07-18 设计创作,主要内容包括:本发明提供一种储油罐的清理装置,包括:储油罐本体、压缩装置、连接板、连接装置、螺纹杆、旋转电机、储水罐和清洁组件,储油罐本体的侧壁顶端对称设有两个第一压缩装置,两个第一压缩装置之间固定连接有连接板;连接板的上部通过连接装置与螺纹杆滑动连接,螺纹杆的一端与一个第一压缩装置连接,螺纹杆的另一端穿过另一个第一压缩装置并与旋转电机的输出端连接;连接板的下部与储水罐连接,储水罐的外壁上环绕设置有多个清理装置,清理装置抵接在储油罐本体的内壁上;旋转电机可带动连接板和储水罐上下滑动,以使清理装置上下移动清理储油罐本体的内壁。本发明提供的储油罐的清理装置,可减少劳动强度,降低清理成本,提高清理效率。(The invention provides cleaning devices for an oil storage tank, which comprise an oil storage tank body, compression devices, a connecting plate, a connecting device, a threaded rod, a rotating motor, a water storage tank and a cleaning assembly, wherein the top end of the side wall of the oil storage tank body is symmetrically provided with two compression devices, the connecting plate is fixedly connected between the two compression devices, the upper part of the connecting plate is in sliding connection with the threaded rod through the connecting device, the end of the threaded rod is connected with compression devices, the other end of the threaded rod penetrates through the other compression devices and is connected with the output end of the rotating motor, the lower part of the connecting plate is connected with the water storage tank, the cleaning devices are arranged on the outer wall of the water storage tank in a surrounding mode and abut against the inner wall of the oil storage tank body, and the rotating motor can drive the connecting plate and the water storage tank to slide up and down so that the cleaning devices can move up and down to clean the inner wall of the oil storage tank body.)
The cleaning device for the oil storage tanks is characterized by comprising an oil storage tank body, a compression device, a connecting plate, a connecting device, a threaded rod, a rotating motor, a water storage tank and a cleaning component;
the oil storage tank comprises an oil storage tank body, a connecting plate, a connecting device, a water storage tank and a cleaning assembly, wherein the connecting plate is fixedly connected between the two compression devices, the upper part of the connecting plate is connected with a threaded rod in a sliding mode through the connecting device, the end of the threaded rod is connected with compression devices, the other end of the threaded rod penetrates through the other compression devices and is connected with the output end of a rotating motor, the lower part of the connecting plate is connected with the water storage tank, the cleaning assembly is arranged on the outer wall of the water storage tank and abuts against the inner wall of the oil storage tank body, and the rotating motor can drive the connecting plate and the water storage tank to slide up and down to enable the cleaning assembly to clean the inner wall of the oil storage tank body.
2. The cleaning device for the oil storage tank is characterized in that the compression device comprises two supporting limit blocks, two positioning vertical rods, a sliding sleeve and -th compression springs, the top ends of the side walls of the oil storage tank body are symmetrically provided with the two supporting limit blocks, the positioning vertical rods are fixedly connected to the two top ends of the supporting limit blocks, the sliding sleeve is slidably connected with the positioning vertical rods, the sliding sleeve is fixedly provided with the -th compression spring between the supporting limit blocks, the -th compression spring is sleeved on the positioning vertical rods, and the connecting plate is fixedly connected between the two sliding sleeves.
3. The cleaning device for the oil storage tank is characterized in that the connecting device comprises two trapezoidal sloping blocks, pulleys, a connecting rod and a threaded sleeve, the two trapezoidal sloping blocks are symmetrically fixed on the top surface of the connecting plate, the pulleys are connected on the inclined surfaces of the trapezoidal sloping blocks in a sliding manner, the pulleys are fixedly connected with the threaded sleeve through the connecting rod, the threaded sleeve is connected with the threaded rod in a sliding manner, ends of the threaded rod are connected with vertical positioning rods in a rotating manner, the other ends of the threaded rod penetrate through the other vertical positioning rods and are fixedly connected with the output end of the rotating motor, the rotating motor is fixedly mounted on a fixed block, and the fixed block is fixedly connected with the vertical positioning rods.
4. The cleaning device for the oil storage tank is characterized in that the cleaning assembly comprises a scraping wheel, a plurality of positioning cylinder bodies are arranged on the outer wall of the water storage tank in a surrounding mode, positioning slide rods are connected in the positioning cylinder bodies in a sliding mode, a second compression spring is fixedly connected between the ends of the positioning slide rods and the inner bottom surface of each positioning cylinder body, a supporting frame is fixedly connected to the other end of each positioning slide rod, and the scraping wheel is rotatably connected to the supporting frame.
5. The storage tank cleaning apparatus of claim 4, wherein the cleaning assembly further comprises: a squeegee; the bottom of water storage tank encircles and is provided with the staving, the spout has been seted up on the top of staving, sliding connection has the slider in the spout, the top side of slider with fixed third compression spring that is equipped with between the lateral wall of water storage tank body, scraper blade fixed connection be in the bottom of slider, scraper blade and staving sliding connection, the scraper blade with fixed fourth compression spring that is equipped with between the bottom surface in the staving.
6. The storage tank cleaning apparatus of claim 5, wherein the cleaning assembly further comprises: an arc-shaped cleaning plate; the utility model discloses a cleaning device for oil storage tank, including water storage tank bottom fixedly connected with motor, motor output and dwang fixed connection, the clean board fixed connection of arc be in the bottom of dwang, the motor is used for driving the clean board of arc is rotatory in order to clear up the diapire of oil storage tank body.
7. The cleaning device for the oil storage tank as set forth in claim 6, wherein: the cleaning assembly further comprises: cleaning brushes; surround on the dwang and evenly be equipped with a plurality of connection horizontal poles, it is a plurality of cleaning brush fixed connection respectively is a plurality of connect the tip of horizontal pole.
8. The cleaning device for an oil storage tank as defined in claim 7, wherein: the water storage tank is internally and fixedly provided with a water pump, the bottom end of the water storage tank is symmetrically connected with a water outlet pipe, the water storage tank is communicated and connected with a water tank through the water outlet pipe, the water tank is fixedly provided with a plurality of spray heads, the top end of the water tank is fixedly connected with the bottom surface of the barrel body, and the spray heads are used for spraying cleaning solution.
9. The cleaning device for the oil storage tank is characterized in that a water guide pipe is fixedly embedded in the center of the connecting plate, the bottom end of the water guide pipe penetrates through the connecting block to be communicated with the water storage tank, a contraction guide pipe is fixedly connected to the top end of the water guide pipe, and a water inlet pipe is fixedly connected to the top end of the contraction guide pipe.
10. The storage tank cleaning device according to claim 9, wherein: the top end of the threaded sleeve is fixedly connected with a connecting sleeve, the connecting sleeve is connected with a positioning cross rod in a sliding manner, and two ends of the positioning cross rod are respectively connected with two positioning vertical rods; the water inlet pipe penetrates through the positioning cross rod and the positioning sleeve to be connected with the contraction guide pipe, and the positioning sleeve is rotatably connected to the threaded rod.
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of oil storage tanks, in particular to a cleaning device for oil storage tanks.
Background
Finished products or semi-finished products in the petrochemical industry need to be stored by using an oil storage tank, and the finished products or the semi-finished products contain various inevitable impurities, so after the oil storage tank is used for periods, the impurities in the crude oil are deposited on the bottom and the wall of the tank, most of the impurities are deposited on the bottom of the tank, the effective capacity of the oil storage tank is reduced, the efficiency of the oil storage tank is influenced, and the oil storage tank needs to be periodically checked, maintained and cleaned of sludge in the tank.
At present, the conventional oil tank cleaning method at home mainly utilizes manual cleaning, and workers wear positive pressure respirators, wear protective clothing and other equipment to enter a closed space to clean impurities on the tank bottom and the tank wall.
The manual tank cleaning has the problems of high labor intensity, long construction period, poor safety, low crude oil recovery rate, environmental pollution and the like, and the manual tank cleaning does not meet the objective requirements of environment and development along with the great construction of domestic large-scale oil storage tanks and the increasing attention on the problem of environmental protection, so that types of inevitable tank cleaning is eliminated and oil storage tanks are improved.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention provides a cleaning device for oil storage tanks, which can reduce the labor intensity of workers, reduce the cleaning cost and improve the cleaning efficiency.
The invention provides a cleaning device for oil storage tanks, which comprises an oil storage tank body, a compression device, a connecting plate, a connecting device, a threaded rod, a rotating motor, a water storage tank and a cleaning assembly, wherein the compression device is arranged on the oil storage tank body;
the oil storage tank comprises an oil storage tank body, a connecting plate, a connecting device, a water storage tank and a cleaning assembly, wherein the connecting plate is fixedly connected between the two compression devices, the upper part of the connecting plate is connected with a threaded rod in a sliding mode through the connecting device, the end of the threaded rod is connected with compression devices, the other end of the threaded rod penetrates through the other compression devices and is connected with the output end of a rotating motor, the lower part of the connecting plate is connected with the water storage tank, the cleaning assembly is arranged on the outer wall of the water storage tank and abuts against the inner wall of the oil storage tank body, and the rotating motor can drive the connecting plate and the water storage tank to slide up and down to enable the cleaning assembly to clean the inner wall of the oil storage tank body.
According to the cleaning device for the oil storage tank, provided by the embodiment of the invention, the plurality of cleaning assemblies can be controlled to clean the inner wall of the oil storage tank by controlling the rotating motor to rotate forwards or backwards; adopt the rotating electrical machines control, convenient operation, effectual reduction artifical intensity of labour has reduced the clearance cost, has effectively improved work efficiency.
As above cleaning device of oil storage tank, compressor arrangement is including supporting stopper, location montant, sliding sleeve and compression spring, oil storage tank body lateral wall top symmetry is equipped with two support the stopper, location montant fixed connection is two support the top of stopper, sliding sleeve with location montant sliding connection, sliding sleeve with support and fix a position fixed being equipped with between the stopper compression spring, compression spring cover is established on the location montant, connecting plate fixed connection is two between the sliding sleeve.
The cleaning device for the oil storage tank comprises two trapezoidal sloping blocks, pulleys, connecting rods and a threaded sleeve, wherein the two trapezoidal sloping blocks are symmetrically fixed on the top surface of the connecting plate, the pulleys are connected on the inclined planes of the trapezoidal sloping blocks in a sliding manner, the pulleys are fixedly connected with the connecting rods through the threaded sleeve, the threaded sleeve is connected with the threaded rods in a sliding manner, ends of the threaded rods are connected with vertical positioning rod rotating connections, another end of the threaded rods penetrates another vertical positioning rods and the output end of a rotating motor, the rotating motor is fixedly mounted on a fixed block, and the fixed block is fixedly connected with the vertical positioning rods.
The cleaning device for the oil storage tank comprises a scraping wheel, a plurality of positioning cylinder bodies are arranged on the outer wall of the water storage tank in a surrounding mode, positioning slide rods are connected in the positioning cylinder bodies in a sliding mode, a second compression spring is fixedly connected between the ends of the positioning slide rods and the inner bottom surface of each positioning cylinder body, a supporting frame is fixedly connected to the other end of each positioning slide rod, and the scraping wheel is connected to the supporting frame in a rotating mode.
The cleaning device for the oil storage tank, the cleaning assembly further comprises: a squeegee; the bottom of water storage tank encircles and is provided with the staving, the spout has been seted up on the top of staving, sliding connection has the slider in the spout, the top side of slider with fixed third compression spring that is equipped with between the lateral wall of water storage tank body, scraper blade fixed connection be in the bottom of slider, scraper blade and staving sliding connection, the scraper blade with fixed fourth compression spring that is equipped with between the bottom surface in the staving.
The cleaning device for the oil storage tank, the cleaning assembly further comprises: an arc-shaped cleaning plate; the utility model discloses a cleaning device for oil storage tank, including water storage tank bottom fixedly connected with motor, motor output and dwang fixed connection, the clean board fixed connection of arc be in the bottom of dwang, the motor is used for driving the clean board of arc is rotatory in order to clear up the diapire of oil storage tank body.
The cleaning device for the oil storage tank, the cleaning assembly further comprises: cleaning brushes; surround on the dwang and evenly be equipped with a plurality of connection horizontal poles, it is a plurality of cleaning brush fixed connection respectively is a plurality of connect the tip of horizontal pole.
As above cleaning device of oil storage tank, the water storage tank internal fixation is equipped with the water pump, water storage tank bottom end symmetric connection has the outlet pipe, the water storage tank passes through the outlet pipe communicates with each other with the water tank and is connected, the fixed a plurality of shower nozzles that are equipped with on the water tank, water tank top and staving bottom surface fixed connection, the shower nozzle is used for spraying the cleaning solution.
According to the cleaning device for the oil storage tank, the water guide pipe is fixedly embedded in the center of the connecting plate, the bottom end of the water guide pipe penetrates through the connecting block to be communicated with the water storage tank, the top end of the water guide pipe is fixedly connected with the contraction guide pipe, and the top end of the contraction guide pipe is fixedly connected with the water inlet pipe.
According to the cleaning device for the oil storage tank, the top end of the threaded sleeve is fixedly connected with the connecting sleeve, the connecting sleeve is connected with the positioning cross rod in a sliding manner, and two ends of the positioning cross rod are respectively connected with the two positioning vertical rods; the water inlet pipe penetrates through the positioning cross rod and the positioning sleeve to be connected with the contraction guide pipe, and the positioning sleeve is rotatably connected to the threaded rod.
According to the cleaning device for the oil storage tank, provided by the embodiment of the invention, the rotating motor is controlled to rotate forwards or reversely, so that the plurality of scraping wheels and the scraping plates can be controlled to slide up and down and back and forth to clean the inner wall of the oil storage tank; the rotary motor is adopted for control, so that the operation is convenient, the labor intensity of workers is effectively reduced, and the cleaning cost is reduced; the rotary cleaning device such as the motor, the cleaning brush, the arc-shaped cleaning plate and the like is arranged, so that waste at the bottom end of the oil storage tank is conveniently and effectively cleaned; and set up the cleaning solution shower nozzle, can guarantee that the cleaning brush can clear up the oil storage tank bottom lateral wall more easily, the cleaning brush adopts to encircle to set up a plurality ofly, clears up more thoroughly like this, has guaranteed the clearance effect, has effectively improved work efficiency.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, is briefly introduced in the drawings required in the description of the embodiments or the prior art, it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are embodiments of the present invention, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained according to these drawings without inventive exercise.
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of an overall cleaning apparatus for an oil storage tank according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is an enlarged view of a portion of FIG. 1 at A;
FIG. 3 is an enlarged partial view taken at B in FIG. 1;
FIG. 4 is a top view of a washing brush according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a cross-sectional view C-C of FIG. 1;
fig. 6 is a partial cross-sectional view of an embodiment of the present invention.
Reference numerals:
100-oil storage tank body 200-compression device
21-supporting limit block 22-positioning vertical rod
23-sliding sleeve 24- th compression spring
300-connecting plate 41-trapezoid inclined block
42-pulley 43-connecting rod
44-threaded sleeve 45-connecting sleeve
46-positioning cross bar 47-positioning sleeve
500-threaded rod 600-rotating electric machine
61-fixed block 700-water storage tank
71-water pump 72-water outlet pipe
73-Water tank 74-spray head
75-water guide pipe 76-connecting block
77-contracting conduit 78-water inlet pipe
81-scraping wheel 811-positioning cylinder
812-positioning slide 813-second compression spring
814-support 82-scraper
821-barrel 822-chute
823-slider 824-third compression spring
825-fourth compression spring 83-arc cleaning plate
831-motor 832-rotating rod
84-cleaning brush 841-connecting cross bar
Detailed Description
To make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention clearer and more complete, the technical solutions of the present invention will be described below with reference to the accompanying drawings, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are some, but not all embodiments of the present invention.
The invention is described below in connection with specific embodiments with reference to the following drawings.
Fig. 1 is a schematic view of an overall structure of a cleaning device for an oil storage tank according to an embodiment of the present invention, and referring to fig. 1, the cleaning device for oil storage tanks according to an embodiment of the present invention includes an oil
Specifically, the structure of the
The working principle of the cleaning device for the oil storage tank provided by the embodiment of the invention is as follows: the rotating
According to the cleaning device for the oil storage tank, provided by the embodiment of the invention, the plurality of cleaning assemblies can be controlled to clean the inner wall of the oil storage tank by controlling the rotating motor to rotate forwards or backwards; adopt the rotating electrical machines control, convenient operation, effectual reduction artifical intensity of labour has reduced the clearance cost, has effectively improved work efficiency.
The structure of each member will be described in detail below using a more detailed example.
Specifically, the
, the connecting device comprises two trapezoidal
Wherein,
Fig. 2 is a partial enlarged view of a part a in fig. 1, and referring to fig. 2, in the embodiment, the cleaning assembly includes a
The
Fig. 3 is a partial enlarged view at B in fig. 1, and fig. 6 is a partial cross-sectional view schematically provided by an embodiment of the present invention, and referring to fig. 3 and 6, in the embodiment, the cleaning assembly further includes: a
The
To clean the bottom wall of the
In order to further increase the cleaning effect on the side wall of the
Because the output end of the
On the basis of the above embodiment, the
Fig. 5 is a cross-sectional view of C-C in fig. 1, and referring to fig. 1 and 5, in the cleaning device for an oil storage tank according to an embodiment of the present invention, a water conduit 75 is fixedly embedded in the center of a connecting
It can be seen that the upper portion of the
The working principle of the cleaning device for the oil storage tank provided by the embodiment of the invention is as follows:
the
, a
And, because the
According to the cleaning device for the oil storage tank, provided by the embodiment of the invention, the rotating motor is controlled to rotate forwards or reversely, so that the plurality of scraping wheels and the scraping plates can be controlled to slide up and down and back and forth to clean the inner wall of the oil storage tank; the rotary motor is adopted for control, so that the operation is convenient, the labor intensity of workers is effectively reduced, and the cleaning cost is reduced; the rotary cleaning device such as the motor, the cleaning brush, the arc-shaped cleaning plate and the like is arranged, so that waste at the bottom end of the oil storage tank is conveniently and effectively cleaned; and set up the cleaning solution shower nozzle, can guarantee that the cleaning brush can clear up the oil storage tank bottom lateral wall more easily, the cleaning brush adopts to encircle to set up a plurality ofly, clears up more thoroughly like this, has guaranteed the clearance effect, has effectively improved work efficiency.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "center", "length", "width", "thickness", "top", "bottom", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "front", "rear", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner", "outer", "axial", "circumferential", and the like, are used to indicate an orientation or positional relationship based on that shown in the drawings, merely to facilitate the description of the invention and to simplify the description, and do not indicate or imply that the position or element referred to must have a particular orientation, be of particular construction and operation, and thus, are not to be construed as limiting the invention.
Thus, a feature defined as "", "second" may explicitly or implicitly include or more of that feature.
Unless otherwise expressly stated or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," "fixed," and the like are used herein to define , and may include, for example, a fixed connection, a removable connection, or , a mechanical connection, an electrical connection, or a communication, either directly or indirectly through an intermediary, allowing communication between two elements or the interaction of two elements.
In the present invention, unless expressly stated or limited otherwise, "above" or "below" a second feature includes features directly contacting the second feature and may also include features directly contacting the second feature but through another feature in between, further, features "above", "over" and "above" the second feature includes features directly above and obliquely above the second feature or merely means that the feature is at a higher level than the second feature, features "below", "beneath" and "beneath" the second feature includes features directly below and obliquely below the second feature, or merely means that the feature is at a lower level than the second feature.
Finally, it should be noted that: the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solution of the present invention, and not to limit the same; while the invention has been described in detail and with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that: the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments may still be modified, or some or all of the technical features may be equivalently replaced; and the modifications or the substitutions do not make the essence of the corresponding technical solutions depart from the scope of the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention.
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