阅读说明：本技术 一种使用智能算法的医用模块化psa制氧机 (medical modular PSA oxygenerator using intelligent algorithm ) 是由 秦伏秋 白钢 于 2019-11-15 设计创作，主要内容包括：本发明公开了一种使用智能算法的医用模块化PSA制氧机,具体涉及制氧机设备领域,包括顶板和底板,所述顶板的顶部固定连接有菱形四通管,所述菱形四通管的连接端通过管道分别固定连接有进口端、第一模块化分子筛塔、第二模块化分子筛塔、排气消音器,所述第一模块化分子筛塔和第二模块化分子筛塔均固定连接在顶板的中部。本发明通过第一调节阀控制减少空气进入量,并控制往复泵将氧气缓冲罐内氧气泵入氧气储存罐中,维持氧气缓冲罐内氧气的浓度,当流量过小时第一调节阀控制增加空气进入量,并控制往复泵将氧气储存罐内氧气泵入往复泵中,维持氧气缓冲罐内氧气的浓度,从而可以实现氧气缓冲罐出氧稳定的目的。(The invention discloses medical modular PSA oxygen generators using intelligent algorithms, and particularly relates to the field of oxygen generator equipment, which comprises a top plate and a bottom plate, wherein the top of the top plate is fixedly connected with a diamond four-way pipe, the connecting end of the diamond four-way pipe is respectively and fixedly connected with an inlet end, a modular molecular sieve tower, a second modular molecular sieve tower and an exhaust silencer through pipelines, and the modular molecular sieve tower and the second modular molecular sieve tower are both fixedly connected to the middle part of the top plate.)

1, use medical modularization PSA oxygenerator of intelligent algorithm, its characterized in that is including roof (1) and bottom plate (2), the top fixedly connected with rhombus four-way pipe (3) of roof (1), the link of rhombus four-way pipe (3) is through pipeline difference fixedly connected with entrance point (4), modular molecular sieve tower (5), second modular molecular sieve tower (6), exhaust muffler (7), modular molecular sieve tower (5) and the equal fixed connection of second modular molecular sieve tower (6) are at the middle part of roof (1), and modular molecular sieve tower (5) and the equal fixed connection of second modular molecular sieve tower (6) are at the top of bottom plate (2), the top fixedly connected with three-way pipe (8) of roof (1), modular molecular sieve tower (5) and second modular molecular sieve tower (6) are through the link fixed connection of pipeline with branch oxygen (8), the link fixed connection of three-way pipe (8) is equipped with the three-way pipe assembly (9) through the pipeline, the link of branch pipe (9) of branch pipe (8) is connected between the oxygen buffer tank (10) and the storage tank (10), oxygen buffer tank (10) and storage tank (10) are connected through reciprocal buffer tank (10) and oxygen buffer tank (11), oxygen buffer tank (10) and oxygen buffer tank (10) are equipped with the reciprocal measurement pipeline (10) through the pipeline fixed connection of three-way pipe (10).

2. medical modular PSA oxygenerator using intelligent algorithm, according to claim 1, characterized in that the exhaust silencer (7) is fixed on top of the top plate (1), and the exhaust silencer (7) is composed of silencing pipe and silencing cotton.

3. medical modular PSA oxygenerator using intelligent algorithm, according to claim 1, characterized in that the th modular molecular sieve tower (5) is three in number, and two th modular molecular sieve towers (5) are connected by pipes.

4. The medical modular PSA oxygenerator using intelligent algorithm of claim 1, wherein a control box (13) is fixedly connected between the top plate (1) and the bottom plate (2), and a single chip microcomputer is arranged inside the control box (13).

5. The medical modular PSA oxygenerator using intelligent algorithm according to claim 1, wherein the measuring component (9) comprises a communicating tube (91), the end of the communicating tube (91) is fixedly connected with the connecting end of the three-way tube (8) through a pipeline, the communicating tube (91) is fixedly connected with the surface of the oxygen buffer tank (10), and the inside of the communicating tube (91) is communicated with the inside of the oxygen buffer tank (10).

6. The medical modular PSA oxygenerator using intelligent algorithm according to claim 5, characterized in that both ends of the inner wall of communicating pipe (91) are fixedly connected with supporting seats (92), the two supporting seats (92) are connected with a rotating rod (93) through a bearing in a rotating manner in opposite directions, the surface of the rotating rod (93) is respectively and fixedly connected with a guide plate (94) and a turbine (95), and the side wall of the communicating pipe (91) corresponding to the turbine (95) is embedded with a magnetoelectric proximity sensor (96) in a penetrating manner.

7. medical modularization PSA oxygenerator using intelligent algorithm, according to claim 1, characterized in that the middle of the pipeline in the diamond-shaped cross-flow pipe (3) that connects the inlet end (4) and modularization molecular sieve tower (5) is provided with solenoid valve (14), the middle of the pipeline in the diamond-shaped cross-flow pipe (3) that connects the inlet end (4) and the second modularization molecular sieve tower (6) is provided with a third solenoid valve (17), the middle of the pipeline in the diamond-shaped cross-flow pipe (3) that connects the modularization molecular sieve tower (5) and the exhaust silencer (7) is provided with a second solenoid valve (15), the middle of the pipeline in the diamond-shaped cross-flow pipe (3) that connects the second modularization molecular sieve tower (6) and the exhaust silencer (7) is provided with a seventh solenoid valve (23).

8. medical modular PSA oxygenerator using intelligent algorithm, according to claim 1, characterized in that the middle of the pipe between the three-way pipe (8) and the modular molecular sieve tower (5) is provided with a fourth solenoid valve (18), the middle of the pipe between the three-way pipe (8) and the second modular molecular sieve tower (6) is provided with a fifth solenoid valve (19), and the middle of the pipe between the three-way pipe (8) and the measuring component (9) is provided with a sixth solenoid valve (20).

9. The medical modular PSA oxygenerator using intelligent algorithm according to claim 1, wherein the top of the oxygen buffer tank (10) is connected with the oxygen supply end through a pipeline, a second regulating valve (21) is arranged in the middle of the pipeline at the top of the oxygen buffer tank (10), the top of the oxygen storage tank (11) is connected with the outside through a pipeline, and a pressure release valve (22) is arranged in the middle of the pipeline at the top of the oxygen storage tank (11).

Technical Field

The invention relates to the field of oxygenerator equipment, in particular to medical modular PSA oxygenerators using intelligent algorithms.

Background

For patients with cardiovascular and cerebrovascular diseases and respiratory diseases and officers and other staff on duty in severe anoxic plateau areas, high-purity oxygen needs to be inhaled, and oxygen generation equipment is applied and grows based on the requirements of different situations.

At present, a common oxygen generator is a double-adsorption-tower oxygen generator, which takes air as a raw material and a molecular sieve as an adsorbent, and adopts PSA pressure swing adsorption to remotely prepare oxygen, wherein the raw material air is firstly pretreated and then pressurized by a compressor, the compressed air enters an adsorption tower filled with the molecular sieve through an air inlet valve after being filtered, cooled and dehydrated, nitrogen in the air is adsorbed, and the effluent gas is high-purity oxygen.

However, when the existing PSA oxygen generator is actually used, the oxygen output is unstable, the concentration fluctuates, and even the measuring instrument is damaged when the oxygen output is large.

Disclosure of Invention

In order to overcome the above-mentioned drawbacks of the prior art, an embodiment of the present invention provides medical modular PSA oxygen generators using an intelligent algorithm, wherein a formula q is 3600 (f/k) is used in conjunction with a measurement module to calculate the flow rate of oxygen in the measurement module, when the flow rate is too large, a th regulating valve controls to reduce the amount of air entering, and controls a reciprocating pump to pump oxygen in an oxygen buffer tank into an oxygen storage tank to maintain the concentration of oxygen in the oxygen buffer tank, and when the flow rate is too small, a th regulating valve controls to increase the amount of air entering, and controls the reciprocating pump to pump oxygen in the oxygen storage tank into the reciprocating pump to maintain the concentration of oxygen in the oxygen buffer tank, thereby achieving the purpose of stabilizing oxygen output from the oxygen buffer tank and solving the above-mentioned problems in the background art.

medical modular PSA oxygenerator using intelligent algorithm, including roof and bottom plate, the top of the roof fixedly connects with the rhombic four-way pipe, the link of the rhombic four-way pipe fixedly connects with the inlet port, modular molecular sieve tower, second modular molecular sieve tower, exhaust muffler through the pipeline respectively, the modular molecular sieve tower and second modular molecular sieve tower are fixedly connected in the middle of the roof, and modular molecular sieve tower and second modular molecular sieve tower are fixedly connected in the top of the bottom plate, the top of the roof is fixedly connected with the three-way pipe, the modular molecular sieve tower and second modular molecular sieve tower are fixedly connected with the link of the three-way pipe through the pipeline, the link of the three-way pipe is fixedly equipped with the measuring assembly through the pipeline, the middle of the roof is fixedly connected with the oxygen buffer tank and the oxygen storage tank respectively, and the measuring assembly is fixedly connected to the surface of the oxygen buffer tank, and the oxygen buffer tank is communicated through the oxygen buffer tank, and the middle of the oxygen buffer tank is equipped with the reciprocating regulating valve between the inlet port of the rhombic four-way pipe .

In preferred embodiments, the exhaust silencer is fixedly connected to the top of the top plate, and the exhaust silencer is composed of a silencing pipe and silencing cotton.

In preferred embodiments, the modular molecular sieve column is three in number, and two adjacent modular molecular sieve columns are connected by a pipeline.

In preferred embodiments, a control box is fixedly connected between the top plate and the bottom plate, and a single chip microcomputer is arranged inside the control box.

In preferred embodiments, the measurement assembly comprises a communication pipe, wherein the end of the communication pipe is fixedly connected with the connecting end of the three-way pipe through a pipeline, the communication pipe is fixedly connected to the surface of the oxygen buffer tank, and the inside of the communication pipe is communicated with the inside of the oxygen buffer tank.

In preferred embodiments, the both ends fixedly connected with supporting seat of communicating pipe inner wall, two the opposite of supporting seat is rotated through the bearing and is connected with the dwang, the surface of dwang is fixedly connected with guide plate and turbine respectively, the lateral wall of the corresponding turbine of communicating pipe runs through the embedding and has magnetoelectric proximity sensor.

In preferred embodiments, the pipeline middle part that communicates entrance point and modularization molecular sieve tower in the rhombus cross-talk is provided with the th solenoid valve, the pipeline middle part that communicates entrance point and second modularization molecular sieve tower in the rhombus cross-talk is provided with the third solenoid valve, the middle part that communicates th modularization molecular sieve tower and exhaust muffler's pipeline in the rhombus cross-talk is provided with the second solenoid valve, the middle part that communicates second modularization molecular sieve tower and exhaust muffler's pipeline in the rhombus cross-talk is provided with the seventh solenoid valve.

In preferred embodiments, a fourth solenoid valve is arranged in the middle of the pipeline between the three-way pipe and the modular molecular sieve tower, a fifth solenoid valve is arranged in the middle of the pipeline between the three-way pipe and the second modular molecular sieve tower, and a sixth solenoid valve is arranged in the middle of the pipeline between the three-way pipe and the measuring assembly.

In preferred embodiments, the top of the oxygen buffer tank is communicated with the oxygen supply end through a pipeline, a second regulating valve is arranged in the middle of the pipeline at the top of the oxygen buffer tank, the top of the oxygen storage tank is communicated with the outside through a pipeline, and a pressure release valve is arranged in the middle of the pipeline at the top of the oxygen storage tank.

The invention has the technical effects and advantages that:

1. the flow of oxygen in the measuring assembly can be calculated by matching a formula q 3600 (f/k) with the measuring assembly, when the flow is too large, the th regulating valve controls to reduce the air inlet amount and controls the reciprocating pump to pump the oxygen in the oxygen buffer tank into the oxygen storage tank, the concentration of the oxygen in the oxygen buffer tank is maintained, when the flow is too small, the th regulating valve controls to increase the air inlet amount and controls the reciprocating pump to pump the oxygen in the oxygen storage tank into the reciprocating pump, the concentration of the oxygen in the oxygen buffer tank is maintained, and therefore the purpose of stabilizing the oxygen outlet of the oxygen buffer tank can be achieved, and compared with the prior art, the purpose of stabilizing the oxygen can be achieved;

2. through closing solenoid valve and opening second solenoid valve, third solenoid valve, fifth solenoid valve and seventh solenoid valve, when second modularization molecular sieve tower began working this moment for part oxygen passes through the three-way pipe and drives in the nitrogen gas entering exhaust muffler in the modularization molecular sieve tower, and discharge outside from exhaust muffler department, thereby make can realize making oxygen and the mesh of blowing and washing going on in step, compare with prior art, need not stop work and can realize the mesh of blowing and washing.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention.

Fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of the overall architecture system of the present invention.

FIG. 3 is a front sectional view showing the structure of the oxygen buffer tank of the present invention.

FIG. 4 is a front cross-sectional view of the measurement assembly of the present invention.

FIG. 5 is a structural test chart of the measuring assembly of the present invention.

FIG. 6 is a system control diagram of the control box structure of the present invention.

Fig. 7 is a control block diagram of the overall structure of the present invention.

The reference numbers are 1, top plate, 2, bottom plate, 3, diamond four-way pipe, 4, inlet end, 5, modular molecular sieve tower, 6, second modular molecular sieve tower, 7, exhaust silencer, 8, three-way pipe, 9, measuring component, 91, communicating pipe, 92, supporting seat, 93, rotating rod, 94, guide plate, 95, turbine, 96, magnetoelectric approach sensor, 10, oxygen buffer tank, 11, oxygen storage tank, 12, reciprocating pump, 13, control box, 14, electromagnetic valve, 15, second electromagnetic valve, 16, regulating valve, 17, third electromagnetic valve, 18, fourth electromagnetic valve, 19, fifth electromagnetic valve, 20, sixth electromagnetic valve, 21, second regulating valve, 22, pressure relief valve, 23 and seventh electromagnetic valve.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only partial embodiments of of the present invention, rather than all embodiments.

As shown in fig. 1-7, the present invention provides medical modular PSA oxygen generators using intelligent algorithms, including a top plate 1 and a bottom plate 2, the top of the top plate 1 is fixedly connected with a diamond-shaped four-way pipe 3, the connecting end of the diamond-shaped four-way pipe 3 is respectively and fixedly connected with an inlet end 4, a modular molecular sieve tower 5, a second modular molecular sieve tower 6, and an exhaust silencer 7 through pipes, the modular molecular sieve tower 5 and the second modular molecular sieve tower 6 are both fixedly connected to the middle of the top plate 1, and the modular molecular sieve tower 5 and the second modular molecular sieve tower 6 are both fixedly connected to the top of the bottom plate 2, the top of the top plate 1 is fixedly connected with a three-way pipe 8, the modular molecular sieve tower 5 and the second modular molecular sieve tower 6 are fixedly connected to the connecting end of the three-way pipe 8 through a pipe, the connecting end of the three-way pipe 8 is fixedly provided with a measuring assembly 9 through a pipe, the middle of the top plate 1 is respectively and fixedly connected to an oxygen buffer tank 10 and an oxygen storage tank 11, and the measuring assembly 9 is fixedly connected to the surface of the oxygen buffer tank 10, the oxygen buffer tank 10 and an oxygen storage tank are provided with a reciprocating pump 82, and an oxygen storage tank 14 are provided between the oxygen storage tank, and an oxygen storage tank 14, and a reciprocating pipeline 82;

the exhaust silencer 7 is fixedly connected to the top of the top plate 1, and the exhaust silencer 7 consists of a silencing pipe and silencing cotton;

the th modular molecular sieve towers 5 are three in number, two adjacent th modular molecular sieve towers 5 are connected through a pipeline, the numbers of the th modular molecular sieve tower 5 and the second modular molecular sieve tower 6 are not limited, and can be set according to the model size and the requirement of the PSA oxygen generator;

a control box 13 is fixedly connected between the top plate 1 and the bottom plate 2, and a single chip microcomputer is arranged in the control box 13, so that the device can be conveniently controlled;

the measuring component 9 comprises a communicating pipe 91, the end of the communicating pipe 91 is fixedly connected with the connecting end of the three-way pipe 8 through a pipeline, the communicating pipe 91 is fixedly connected to the surface of the oxygen buffer tank 10, the interior of the communicating pipe 91 is communicated with the interior of the oxygen buffer tank 10, so that air can conveniently enter the interior of the oxygen buffer tank 10 through the three-way pipe 8 and the measuring component 9;

communicating pipe 91 inner wall's both ends fixedly connected with supporting seat 92, two supporting seat 92 is connected with dwang 93 through the bearing rotation to opposite, the surperficial fixedly connected with guide plate 94 and turbine 95 respectively of dwang 93, communicating pipe 91 corresponding turbine 95's lateral wall runs through the embedding and has magnetoelectric proximity sensor 96, through the formula: q 3600 (f/k) so that the flow of oxygen can be measured;

a electromagnetic valve 14 is arranged in the middle of a pipeline in the diamond-shaped four-way pipe 3 for communicating the inlet end 4 with the th modular molecular sieve tower 5, a third electromagnetic valve 17 is arranged in the middle of a pipeline in the diamond-shaped four-way pipe 3 for communicating the inlet end 4 with the second modular molecular sieve tower 6, a second electromagnetic valve 15 is arranged in the middle of a pipeline in the diamond-shaped four-way pipe 3 for communicating the th modular molecular sieve tower 5 with the exhaust silencer 7, and a seventh electromagnetic valve 23 is arranged in the middle of a pipeline in the diamond-shaped four-way pipe 3 for communicating the second modular molecular sieve tower 6 with the exhaust silencer 7, so that the aim of discharging nitrogen gas can be fulfilled;

a fourth electromagnetic valve 18 is arranged in the middle of a pipeline between the three-way pipe 8 and the modular molecular sieve tower 5, a fifth electromagnetic valve 19 is arranged in the middle of a pipeline between the three-way pipe 8 and the second modular molecular sieve tower 6, and a sixth electromagnetic valve 20 is arranged in the middle of a pipeline between the three-way pipe 8 and the measuring component 9, so that the flow direction of air can be conveniently controlled, and the purposes of synchronously performing oxygen generation and blowing and sucking can be achieved;

the top of oxygen buffer tank 10 is linked together through pipeline and oxygen suppliment end, and the middle part of oxygen buffer tank 10 top pipeline is provided with second governing valve 21, the top of oxygen holding vessel 11 is linked together through pipeline and outside, and the middle part of the 11 top pipelines of oxygen holding vessel is equipped with relief valve 22 for when 11 inside atmospheric pressure of oxygen holding vessel are too big, can release oxygen to the air in through relief valve 22.