Portable plant ventilation equipment

文档序号:157759 发布日期:2021-10-29 浏览:18次 中文

阅读说明:本技术 一种可移动养殖场通风设备 (Portable plant ventilation equipment ) 是由 彭先福 曾庆业 陈亚亚 杨修长 于 2021-07-14 设计创作,主要内容包括:本发明涉及畜禽养殖技术领域,且公开了一种可移动养殖场通风设备,包括通风管道所述通风管道两侧固定安装有送风口,所述送风口一端固定安装有伸缩软管,所述通风管道两端固定安装有动力箱,所述动力箱一侧固定连接有电机控制面板,所述动力箱内部固定安装有电机座,所述电机座上端固定安装有电动机,所述电动机的输出轴表面嵌合有动力齿轮,所述动力齿轮外啮合有传动齿轮,所述传动齿轮外啮合有前轮,所述动力齿轮外啮合有后轮,所述前轮和后轮下端啮合有移动槽,所述移动槽底部固定安装有横梁,所述通风管道底部固定安装有风扇,操作人员只需对电机操作面板进行操作,就可以实现对畜禽舍内大部分区域的通风目的。(The invention relates to the technical field of livestock breeding, and discloses a movable farm ventilation device which comprises a ventilation pipeline, wherein air supply outlets are fixedly arranged on two sides of the ventilation pipeline, one end of each air supply outlet is fixedly provided with a telescopic hose, two ends of the ventilation pipeline are fixedly provided with power boxes, one side of each power box is fixedly connected with a motor control panel, a motor base is fixedly arranged in each power box, the upper end of each motor base is fixedly provided with a motor, the surface of an output shaft of each motor is embedded with a power gear, the power gear is externally engaged with a transmission gear, the transmission gear is externally engaged with a front wheel, the power gear is externally engaged with a rear wheel, the lower ends of the front wheel and the rear wheel are engaged with a moving groove, the bottom of the moving groove is fixedly provided with a cross beam, the bottom of the ventilation pipeline is fixedly provided with a fan, and an operator only needs to operate the motor operation panel, the aim of ventilating most of the area in the livestock and poultry house can be fulfilled.)

1. The utility model provides a portable plant ventilation equipment, includes air pipe (1), its characterized in that: air pipe (1) both sides fixed mounting has supply-air outlet (2), supply-air outlet (2) one end fixed mounting has flexible hose (19), air pipe (1) both ends fixed mounting has headstock (3), headstock (3) one side fixedly connected with motor control panel (4), headstock (3) inside fixed mounting has motor cabinet (5), motor cabinet (5) upper end fixed mounting has motor (6), the inside fixed mounting of output shaft of motor (6) has pin (7), pin (7) surface gomphosis has power gear (8), power gear (8) external toothing has drive gear (9), drive gear (9) external toothing has front wheel (10), power gear (8) external toothing has rear wheel (11), drive gear (9) inside fixed mounting has back shaft (12), back shaft (12) surface gomphosis has axle slot (13), there are shifting chute (14) front wheel (10) and rear wheel (11) lower extreme meshing, shifting chute (14) bottom fixed mounting has crossbeam (15), crossbeam (15) both ends fixed mounting is on the wall, inside bottom both sides fixed mounting of air pipe (1) has stopper (16), inside movable mounting of stopper (16) has horizontal pole (17), air pipe (1) bottom fixed mounting has fan (18).

2. The portable farm ventilation apparatus of claim 1, wherein: the flexible hose (19) is directly connected to the wall and is open to the outside.

3. The portable farm ventilation apparatus of claim 1, wherein: the shaft grooves (13) are formed in the plates on the two sides of the power box (3).

4. The portable farm ventilation apparatus of claim 1, wherein: and baffles are fixedly arranged on two sides of the movable groove (14).

5. The portable farm ventilation apparatus of claim 1, wherein: the cross bar (17) is embedded in the front wheel (10) and the rear wheel (11).

6. The portable farm ventilation apparatus of claim 1, wherein: and discs with diameters larger than the diameters of the discs are fixedly arranged at the two ends of the cross rod (17).

7. The portable farm ventilation apparatus of claim 1, wherein: and an electric wire (20) is fixedly connected between the motor control panel (4) and the power box (3).

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of livestock and poultry breeding, in particular to a movable ventilation device for a farm.

Background

In order to control and maintain the microclimate environment in the livestock and poultry house and enable the microclimate environment to be suitable for the requirements of growth and development of livestock and poultry, ventilation equipment is required to be installed in the livestock and poultry house, a ventilator is often installed in an air outlet or an air inlet on the side wall of the livestock and poultry house, the ventilation equipment can only ventilate a local area, and the ventilation effect in a large-scale livestock and poultry house is not ideal.

Disclosure of Invention

Technical problem to be solved

Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the invention provides the movable ventilation equipment for the farm, which has the advantages of movable large-range ventilation and solves the problem of unsatisfactory ventilation effect.

(II) technical scheme

In order to realize the purpose of movable large-range ventilation, the invention provides the following technical scheme: a movable ventilation device for a farm comprises an air pipeline, air supply outlets are fixedly arranged on two sides of the air pipeline, a telescopic hose is fixedly arranged at one end of each air supply outlet, power boxes are fixedly arranged at two ends of the air pipeline, a motor control panel is fixedly arranged on one side surface of each power box, a motor base is fixedly arranged in each power box, a motor is fixedly arranged at the upper end of each motor base, a pin is fixedly arranged in the output shaft of each motor, a power gear is embedded on the surface of the pin, a transmission gear is externally engaged with the power gear, a front wheel is externally engaged with the transmission gear, a rear wheel is externally engaged with the power gear, a support shaft is fixedly arranged in each transmission gear, a shaft groove is embedded on the surface of the support shaft, a moving groove is engaged with the lower ends of the front wheel and the rear wheel, a cross beam is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the moving groove, crossbeam both ends fixed mounting is on the wall, the inside bottom both sides fixed mounting of air pipe has the stopper, the inside movable mounting of stopper has the horizontal pole, air pipe bottom fixed mounting has the fan.

Preferably, the flexible hose is directly connected to the wall and is led to the outside, when the ventilation duct moves, the flexible hose can stretch and retract, so that the moving ventilation of the ventilation duct is not affected, and the drawn air can be directly discharged to the outside.

Preferably, the shaft grooves are formed in the plates on the two sides of the power box, and the transmission gears can move along with the power box.

Preferably, the two sides of the moving groove are fixedly provided with baffles for limiting the moving direction of the front wheel and the rear wheel and preventing the front wheel and the rear wheel from falling off from the moving groove.

Preferably, the cross bar is embedded in the front wheel and the rear wheel, the front wheel and the rear wheel drive the ventilation pipeline to move together while moving, and the ventilation pipeline can move back and forth only by rotating an output shaft of the motor.

Preferably, the two ends of the cross rod are fixedly provided with discs with diameters larger than the diameter of the cross rod, so that the front wheels and the rear wheels can be limited and cannot fall off from the cross rod.

Preferably, an electric wire is fixedly connected between the motor control panel and the power box, so that an operator can operate the equipment by standing on the ground without climbing to a ventilation pipeline.

(III) advantageous effects

Compared with the prior art, the invention provides a movable farm ventilation device, which has the following beneficial effects:

1. this portable plant ventilation equipment, it is rotatory to drive power gear through the motor, power gear's rotation drives drive gear and rear wheel and rotates together, drive gear's rotation drives the front wheel and rotates together, because drive gear's existence, so the direction of rotation of front wheel and rear wheel is unanimous, through the rotation of front wheel and rear wheel, front wheel and rear wheel begin to remove on the shifting chute, drive air pipe simultaneously and remove, thereby reach the purpose that removes air pipe, the purpose of ventilating on a large scale has been realized.

2. This portable plant ventilation equipment only needs to use motor control panel through operating personnel can realize the requirement of ventilation to motor control panel can use in the place of easily operating because the connection of electric wire, need not the unnecessary work of personnel, under the prerequisite of having realized on a large scale the ventilation purpose, has simplified the complexity of operation by a wide margin.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a perspective view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic perspective view of a power box in cross-section;

FIG. 3 is a schematic perspective view of a cross-sectional structure of a ventilation duct;

FIG. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of the present invention.

In the figure: 1-ventilating duct, 2-air supply outlet, 3-power box, 4-motor control panel, 5-motor base, 6-motor, 7-pin, 8-power gear, 9-transmission gear, 10-front wheel, 11-rear wheel, 12-supporting shaft, 13-shaft groove, 14-moving groove, 15-cross beam, 16-limiting block, 17-cross bar, 18-fan, 19-telescopic hose and 20-electric wire.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-4, a movable ventilation equipment for a farm comprises a ventilation pipeline 1, air supply outlets 2 are fixedly arranged at two sides of the ventilation pipeline 1, a flexible hose 19 is fixedly arranged at one end of each air supply outlet 2, the flexible hose 19 is directly connected to a wall and is communicated with the outside, when the ventilation pipeline 1 moves, the ventilation equipment does not affect the movement ventilation of the ventilation pipeline 1 due to the flexibility, the air drawn out can be directly exhausted to the outside, power boxes 3 are fixedly arranged at two ends of the ventilation pipeline 1, a motor control panel 4 is fixedly connected to one side of each power box 3, an electric wire 20 is fixedly connected between each motor control panel 4 and each power box 3, an operator can operate the equipment by standing on the ground without climbing to the side of the ventilation pipeline 1, a motor base 5 is fixedly arranged inside each power box 3, a motor 6 is fixedly arranged at the upper end of each motor base 5, a pin 7 is fixedly arranged inside an output shaft of the motor 6, a power gear 8 is embedded on the surface of the pin 7, a transmission gear 9 is engaged outside the power gear 8, a front wheel 10 is engaged outside the transmission gear 9, a rear wheel 11 is engaged outside the power gear 8, a support shaft 12 is fixedly arranged inside the transmission gear 9, a shaft groove 13 is embedded on the surface of the support shaft 12, the shaft groove 13 is arranged on plates at two sides of the power box 3 to ensure that the transmission gear 9 can move along with the power box 3, a moving groove 14 is engaged at the lower ends of the front wheel 10 and the rear wheel 11, baffles are fixedly arranged at two sides of the moving groove 14 and used for limiting the moving direction of the front wheel and the rear wheel and preventing the front wheel and the rear wheel from falling off from the moving groove, a beam 15 is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the moving groove 14, the beam 15 is directly connected to walls at two sides of a house to provide a support point for the whole equipment and support the movement of the whole equipment, two ends of the beam 15 are fixedly arranged on the walls, stopper 16 is fixedly installed on two sides of the bottom end inside the ventilating duct 1, cross rod 17 is movably installed inside the stopper 16, disks with diameters larger than those of the disks are fixedly installed at two ends of the cross rod 17, front wheel 10 and rear wheel 11 can be limited and are not enabled to fall off from the cross rod 17, the cross rod 17 is embedded inside the front wheel 10 and the rear wheel 11, the ventilating duct 1 is driven to move together when the front wheel 10 and the rear wheel 11 move, only the output shaft of the motor is required to rotate, the ventilating duct 1 can move back and forth, a fan 18 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the ventilating duct 1, and the motor 6 is YE-225M-2 in model number.

The working principle is that an operator starts the motor 6 through the motor control panel 4, the motor 6 is started to drive the power gear 8 to rotate, the power gear 8 rotates to drive the transmission gear 9 and the rear wheel 11 to rotate together, the transmission gear 9 rotates to drive the front wheel 10 to rotate together, the rotation directions of the front wheel 10 and the rear wheel 11 are consistent due to the transmission gear 9, the front wheel 10 and the rear wheel 11 start to move on the moving groove 14 through the rotation of the front wheel 10 and the rear wheel 11, and simultaneously, the cross rod 17 is driven to move, meanwhile, due to the action of the cross rod 17, the front wheel 10 and the rear wheel 11 cannot fall off from the cross rod 17, the effects of stably moving and determining the moving direction of the ventilating duct 1 are achieved, the cross rod 17 is movably arranged in the limiting block 16, the cross rod 17 can drive the ventilating duct 1 to move together, and the ventilating duct 1 can move, so that the ventilating duct can be carried out in a large range, the ventilation of the whole livestock and poultry house is carried out, the fan 18 starts to work while the ventilation pipeline 1 moves to ventilate the house, the movement of the ventilation pipeline 1 cannot be influenced while air is supplied due to the characteristic of the telescopic hose 19, the motor 6 is turned off after the whole equipment sweeps the whole livestock and poultry house, and the whole equipment is turned off after the ventilation of the whole livestock and poultry house is finished.

To sum up, the movable farm ventilation equipment drives the power gear 8 to rotate through the motor 6, the power gear 8 rotates to drive the transmission gear 9 and the rear wheel 11 to rotate together, the transmission gear 9 rotates to drive the front wheel 10 to rotate together, due to the existence of the transmission gear 9, the rotation directions of the front wheel 10 and the rear wheel 11 are consistent, through the rotation of the front wheel 10 and the rear wheel 11, the front wheel 10 and the rear wheel 11 start to move on the moving groove 14, and meanwhile, the ventilation pipeline 1 is driven to move, so that the purpose of moving the ventilation pipeline 1 is achieved, and the purpose of large-range ventilation is achieved; the requirement of ventilation can be realized only by using the motor control panel 4 through an operator, and the motor control panel 4 can be used in a place easy to operate due to the connection of the electric wire 20, so that redundant labor of personnel is not needed, and the complexity of operation is greatly simplified on the premise of realizing the purpose of ventilation on a large scale.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

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