阅读说明：本技术 应急掉线处理装置 (Emergency disconnection processing device ) 是由 吕新磊 尹翔 冉万 邢文琦 张润恩 兆俊杰 郭胜磊 徐陆强 胡鹏 于 2019-11-25 设计创作，主要内容包括：本发明公开了一种应急掉线处理装置,可实现掉线的临时固定,有效弥补故障发生至故障停电或带电处理之间的故障临时处理真空,有效抑制导线摆动,有效进行导线与杆体及横担铁件之间的支撑隔离,有降低接地及断线故障；本发明包含导线支撑机构、杆体固定机构、绝缘机构、升降调节机构、横向距离调节机构、锁位机构；其中,用于固定导线的导线支撑机构包含支撑叉,支撑叉为Y型结构,支撑叉的两个侧壁上对称安装有锁爪,锁爪的顶端通过锁爪销转动安装在支撑叉的侧壁,锁爪与支撑叉的侧壁之间安装用于锁爪回位的锁簧；所述杆体固定机构包含上下两个用于固定在水泥杆体上的抱箍；所述绝缘机构为采用绝缘复合材料制作的柱式绝缘子。(The invention discloses an emergency wire-dropping processing device, which can realize temporary fixation of wire dropping, effectively compensate the vacuum of temporary fault processing between power failure and electrified processing during fault occurrence and fault power failure or electrified processing, effectively inhibit the swing of a wire, effectively support and isolate the wire from a rod body and a cross arm iron piece and reduce grounding and wire-breaking faults.)

1. Emergent processing apparatus that falls to traditional thread binding putting, its characterized in that: comprises a wire supporting mechanism, a rod body fixing mechanism, an insulating mechanism, a lifting adjusting mechanism, a transverse distance adjusting mechanism and a locking mechanism;

the wire supporting mechanism for fixing the wire comprises a supporting fork, the supporting fork is of a Y-shaped structure, locking claws are symmetrically arranged on two side walls of the supporting fork, the top ends of the locking claws are rotatably arranged on the side walls of the supporting fork through locking claw pins, and locking springs for returning the locking claws are arranged between the locking claws and the side walls of the supporting fork;

the rod body fixing mechanism comprises an upper hoop and a lower hoop which are used for being fixed on the cement rod body;

the insulating mechanism is a column insulator made of an insulating composite material, and is arranged at a position, close to the support fork, of the sliding shaft; the bottom of the supporting fork is fixedly arranged at the top end of the sliding shaft;

the lifting adjusting mechanism for adjusting the lifting of the sliding shaft comprises a chain type hand-operated chain lifting mechanism, the chain type hand-operated chain lifting mechanism comprises a lifting upper base and a lifting lower base, and the lifting upper base is connected with the lifting lower base through a connecting rod; the lifting upper base and the lifting lower base are both provided with unthreaded holes, the hole wall is provided with a sliding sleeve, and the sliding shaft is installed in a sliding manner and penetrates through the sliding sleeve; the side surface of the lifting upper base and the side surface of the lifting lower base are both provided with chain wheels, chains are meshed and sleeved on the chain wheels, and the chain wheels and the chains form a chain wheel component; the chain-driven chain transmission device also comprises a sliding shaft locking block used for connecting the sliding shaft and the chain; an insulating rocking handle for driving the chain wheel to rotate is arranged on the chain wheel on the lifting lower seat;

the transverse distance adjusting mechanism for adjusting the transverse distance between the sliding shaft and the hoop comprises an inverted L-shaped base bone, wherein the side of the base bone far away from the sliding shaft fixes the hoop, the far end of the top end of the horizontal part of the base bone is rotatably installed on the lifting upper base, the bottom end of the vertical part of the base bone is rotatably installed with T-shaped adjusting rod heads, correspondingly, T-shaped adjusting rod heads are rotatably installed at the bottom of the connecting rod, central rods of the two adjusting rod heads are installed on an adjusting threaded pipe in a threaded engagement mode, and after the adjusting threaded pipe rotates, the distance between the two adjusting rod heads is reduced or increased.

2. The emergency drop handling device of claim 1, wherein: the lock claws are trapezoidal, the bottom edges of the trapezoids are open, and the top edges of the two lock claws are short edges and are oppositely arranged; the bottom of the locking claw is provided with a hollow groove corresponding to the side wall of the supporting fork.

3. The emergency drop handling device of claim 1, wherein: the locking mechanism comprises a locking pin, locking pin holes are formed in the rocker arm of the insulating rocking handle and the connecting rod in the corresponding position, and the locking pin penetrates through the locking pin holes to relatively fix the insulating rocking handle and the connecting rod.

4. The emergency drop handling device of claim 1, wherein: the lock claw, the support fork, the hoop, the base bone, the sliding shaft and the chain wheel component are made of No. 45 steel; the lock spring is made of spring steel; the composite insulator is made of composite material; the sliding sleeve is made of bronze; the lifting upper base and the lifting lower base are made of cast iron; the adjusting threaded pipe adopts ductile iron 235; the insulating rocking handle is made of insulating composite materials.

5. The emergency drop line treatment device according to claim 1, wherein the two sets of sprocket wheel components are symmetrically arranged on two sides of the corresponding upper lifting base and lower lifting base, the sprocket wheels on the two sides are coaxially and rotatably arranged, the chains of the two sets of sprocket wheel components close to the side of the hoop are simultaneously connected with the sliding shaft locking block and the sliding shaft, and the sliding shaft locking block is provided with a sliding shaft through hole and a bolt hole fastened with the chains.

6. The emergency drop handling device of claim 1, wherein: the composite insulator is installed at the top end of the sliding shaft, and the supporting fork is installed at the top end of the composite insulator.

7. The emergency drop handling device of claim 1, wherein: the horizontal part of the base framework is also rotatably provided with a locking card through a hinge shaft, and the far end of the locking card is abutted against the sliding shaft; the hinged shaft is sleeved with a torsion spring.

8. The emergency drop handling device of claim 4, wherein: the material of the chain wheel is quenched 45 # steel.

9. The emergency drop handling device of claim 1, wherein: an insulating sleeve is sleeved on the handle of the insulating rocking handle.

10. The emergency drop handling device of claim 1, wherein: the hoop comprises two semicircles, and two sides of each semicircle are provided with connecting lugs for butt fastening; the adjusting threaded pipes are homodromous threaded pipes, the two adjusting rod heads are rotated clockwise to be close to each other, the distance between the base bone and the connecting rod is driven to be close, and the transverse distance between the support fork and the hoop is increased; two adjusting rod heads are rotated anticlockwise to be far away from the base framework and the connecting rod, so that the distance between the base framework and the connecting rod is increased, and the transverse distance between the supporting fork and the hoop is reduced.

Technical Field

The invention relates to emergency disconnection processing tools, which are particularly used for fixing a wire during the disconnection condition processing of a transformer substation.

Background

The method is characterized in that a Ulu wood flush county power supply company is located at the north foot of Tianshan mountain, a water west channel town of Ulu wood flush county called as 'garden behind Wushi' in Quascherian basin is born with the Ulu wood flush county, Dabancheng district and Wulapho district, 13 villages and towns are counted by twelve farmers West mountain farms, 1.2 ten thousand square kilometers are counted by 13 rural areas, and 3.5 ten thousand household power customers belong to a super-large wind area of Ulu wood flush, and wind blows in a year, the highest instantaneous wind level can reach over 13 levels, and distribution lines in the wind area are seriously tested, moreover, the power distribution lines (10 kilovolts) in the wind area of I are greatly dropped by 30 kilometers, the length is counted by 662.117, and the two-dimensional lines occupying the length of the wind area are greatly damaged, so that the problem that the working line loss of the power distribution line loss caused by the safety of the power supply company is reduced by 350 kilovolts, or the problem that the working line loss caused by the safety of the safety failure processing of the power supply line loss caused by the safety failure in the heavy load of the power supply company is solved, and the safety processing of the power failure processing line loss caused by the safety failure processing of the sub-line loss of the power supply company, namely, the safety line loss caused by the safety processing method, the safety failure processing of the safety line loss of the power supply company, the safety processing line loss caused by the safety processing of 350-year, and the safety failure processing line loss of the safety processing line loss of the power failure processing line loss caused by the safety defect processing line loss of the safety line loss of the power supply company, wherein the power supply company is increased by the safety line, the safety processing line loss of the power supply company, the.

By carefully researching the fault situation of common disconnection faults, it is found that after a common lead is disconnected, the common lead is usually in direct contact with a cement rod body and a cross arm, so that grounding or abrasion disconnection is caused, and a power failure accident is caused, the conventional technology cannot fix the lead temporarily, and further inhibits fault deterioration, and for the phenomenon, emergency disconnection processing device is developed.

Disclosure of Invention

The technical problem to be solved by the invention is to provide emergency drop processing devices aiming at the defects in the prior art, which can realize temporary fixation of drop, effectively compensate the vacuum of temporary fault processing from the fault occurrence to the fault power failure or the live processing, effectively inhibit the swing of a lead, effectively support and isolate the lead from a rod body and a cross arm iron piece, reduce the grounding and disconnection faults, improve the safe and stable operation of a power grid in a jurisdiction, powerfully guarantee the quality of power supply service, and simultaneously reduce the operation and maintenance pressure and the operation and maintenance cost of personnel.

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the following technical scheme to realize the purpose:

the emergency offline processing device comprises a wire supporting mechanism, a rod body fixing mechanism, an insulating mechanism, a lifting adjusting mechanism, a transverse distance adjusting mechanism and a locking mechanism;

the wire supporting mechanism for fixing the wire comprises a supporting fork, the supporting fork is of a Y-shaped structure, locking claws are symmetrically arranged on two side walls of the supporting fork, the top ends of the locking claws are rotatably arranged on the side walls of the supporting fork through locking claw pins, and locking springs for returning the locking claws are arranged between the locking claws and the side walls of the supporting fork;

the rod body fixing mechanism comprises an upper hoop and a lower hoop which are used for being fixed on the cement rod body;

the insulating mechanism is a column insulator made of an insulating composite material, and is arranged at a position, close to the support fork, of the sliding shaft; the bottom of the supporting fork is fixedly arranged at the top end of the sliding shaft;

the lifting adjusting mechanism for adjusting the lifting of the sliding shaft comprises a chain type hand-operated chain lifting mechanism, the chain type hand-operated chain lifting mechanism comprises a lifting upper base and a lifting lower base, and the lifting upper base is connected with the lifting lower base through a connecting rod; the lifting upper base and the lifting lower base are both provided with unthreaded holes, the hole wall is provided with a sliding sleeve, and the sliding shaft is installed in a sliding manner and penetrates through the sliding sleeve; the side surface of the lifting upper base and the side surface of the lifting lower base are both provided with chain wheels, chains are meshed and sleeved on the chain wheels, and the chain wheels and the chains form a chain wheel component; the chain-driven chain transmission device also comprises a sliding shaft locking block used for connecting the sliding shaft and the chain; an insulating rocking handle for driving the chain wheel to rotate is arranged on the chain wheel on the lifting lower seat;

the transverse distance adjusting mechanism for adjusting the transverse distance between the sliding shaft and the hoop comprises an inverted L-shaped base bone, wherein the side of the base bone far away from the sliding shaft fixes the hoop, the far end of the top end of the horizontal part of the base bone is rotatably installed on the lifting upper base, the bottom end of the vertical part of the base bone is rotatably installed with T-shaped adjusting rod heads, correspondingly, T-shaped adjusting rod heads are rotatably installed at the bottom of the connecting rod, central rods of the two adjusting rod heads are installed on an adjusting threaded pipe in a threaded engagement mode, and after the adjusting threaded pipe rotates, the distance between the two adjusting rod heads is reduced or increased.

According to preferable embodiments of the invention, the locking claws are trapezoidal, the bottom edges of the trapezoidal shape are open, the top edges of the two locking claws are short edges and are arranged oppositely, and the positions of the side walls of the support fork corresponding to the bottoms of the locking claws are provided with hollow grooves.

According to preferable embodiments of the invention, the locking mechanism comprises a locking pin, a locking pin hole is formed in the rocker arm of the insulating rocking handle and the connecting rod at the corresponding position, and the locking pin penetrates through the locking pin hole to relatively fix the insulating rocking handle and the connecting rod.

According to preferred embodiments of the invention, the locking claw, the supporting fork, the hoop, the base frame, the sliding shaft and the chain wheel component are made of No. 45 steel, the locking spring is made of spring steel, the composite insulator is made of composite materials, the sliding sleeve is made of bronze, the lifting upper base and the lifting lower base are made of cast iron, the adjusting threaded pipe is made of ductile iron 235, and the insulating rocking handle is made of insulating composite materials.

According to preferable embodiments of the invention, the two groups of chain wheel components are symmetrically arranged at two sides of the corresponding lifting upper base and the lifting lower base, the chain wheels at the two sides are coaxially and rotatably arranged, the chains of the two groups of chain wheel components close to the hoop side are simultaneously connected with the sliding shaft lock block and the sliding shaft, and the sliding shaft lock block is provided with a sliding shaft through hole and a bolt hole fastened with the chains.

preferable embodiments of the present invention are that the composite insulator is mounted on the top end of the slide shaft, and the support fork is mounted on the top end of the composite insulator.

preferred embodiments of the invention are that the horizontal part of the base bone is also rotatably provided with a lock position card through an articulated shaft, the far end of the lock position card is abutted against the sliding shaft, and the articulated shaft is sleeved with a torsion spring.

preferable embodiments of the invention are that the material of the chain wheel is quenched 45 steel.

the preferred mode of the invention is that the handle of the insulating rocking handle is sleeved with an insulating sleeve.

According to preferable embodiments of the invention, the hoop comprises two semicircles, two sides of each semicircle are provided with connecting lugs for butt fastening, the adjusting threaded pipe is a homodromous threaded pipe, the two adjusting rod heads are rotated clockwise to be close to drive the distance between the base bone and the connecting rod to be close, the transverse distance between the supporting fork and the hoop is increased, the two adjusting rod heads are rotated counterclockwise to be far away to drive the distance between the base bone and the connecting rod to be increased, and the transverse distance between the supporting fork and the hoop is decreased.

The invention has the beneficial effects that:

when the emergency wire dropping processing device disclosed by the invention is used, the device is firstly fixed at a reasonable position of a tower, then a wire dropping can be placed into a supporting fork of the emergency wire dropping processing device by means of insulating tools such as an insulating rod, and finally an insulating handle and an adjusting threaded pipe are shaken to adjust the vertical and horizontal distances of the supporting guide (after the adjustment is finished, a locking pin is threaded to prevent the locking pin from loosening and sliding). When the device is installed and the insulating rocking handle, the thread adjusting pipe and the locking pin are operated to adjust and fix the supporting position of the lead, the insulating gloves are used, and the safety distance is noticed.

By carefully studying the fault situation of common disconnection faults, the fact that the common lead is usually in direct contact with a cement rod body and a cross arm after disconnection, grounding or abrasion disconnection is caused, and a power failure accident is caused is discovered, and the conventional technology cannot fix the lead temporarily, so that fault deterioration is inhibited.

The invention can realize the temporary fixation of the disconnection, effectively compensate the vacuum of the temporary fault treatment from the fault occurrence to the fault power failure or the live-line treatment, effectively inhibit the swing of the lead, effectively carry out the supporting isolation between the lead and the rod body and between the lead and the cross arm iron piece, reduce the grounding and disconnection faults, improve the safe and stable operation of the power grid in the jurisdiction, powerfully ensure the quality of power supply service, and simultaneously reduce the operation and maintenance pressure and the operation and maintenance cost of the personnel of our company.

The wire supporting mechanism mainly fixes the wire, and the wire is fixed through the anti-falling structures of the locking claws and the locking springs. The emergency off-line processing device and the cement rod body are reliably fixed through the two pairs of anchor ears. The invention uses the composite material column insulator to realize the insulation and isolation of the lead and the lower machine body. The use safety is guaranteed. The lifting sliding shaft is fixed with the chain type hand-operated chain lifting mechanism, and the up-and-down supporting height adjustment of the conducting wire is realized by swinging the insulating rocking handle. The invention realizes the adjustment and locking of the transverse distance of the guide wire and the guide supporting point of the device by utilizing the selective installation and adjustment of the equidirectional threaded pipes.

The emergency drop processing device overcomes the defect of effectively making up the blank of temporary fixed disposal technology of the drop fault, thereby effectively reducing the occurrence of grounding and short-line faults. The invention effectively reduces the working pressure of operation and maintenance workers and makes the fault processing time more flexible. The invention reduces the frequency of power failure events caused by the disconnection and increases the electricity selling quantity. The invention enhances the safe operation capability of the power grid.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic perspective view of embodiments of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is an exploded view of FIG. 1;

FIG. 3 is a schematic structural view of embodiments of the wire support mechanism of the present invention;

fig. 4 is an enlarged structural view of the bottom of fig. 1.

Description of reference numerals:

100-a wire supporting mechanism, 200-a rod body fixing mechanism, 300-an insulating mechanism, 400-a lifting adjusting mechanism, 500-a transverse distance adjusting mechanism and 600-a locking mechanism;

101-an anchor ear, 102-a locking claw, 103-a locking spring, 104-a supporting fork, 105-a sliding shaft, 106-a composite insulator, 107-a sliding sleeve, 108-a lifting upper base, 109-a chain wheel component, 110-a sliding shaft locking block, 111-a base plate, 112-a lifting lower base, 113-an adjusting rod head, 114-an adjusting threaded pipe, 115-an insulating rocking handle, 116-a base bone, 117-a locking claw pin and 118-a locking pin.

Detailed Description

The following description of the embodiments of the present invention refers to the accompanying drawings and examples:

as shown in fig. 1 to 4, which illustrate an embodiment of the present invention, as shown in the drawings, the emergency drop treatment device disclosed in the present invention includes a wire supporting mechanism 100, a rod fixing mechanism 200, an insulating mechanism 300, a lifting adjusting mechanism 400, a transverse distance adjusting mechanism 500, and a locking mechanism 600;

the wire supporting mechanism for fixing the wire comprises a supporting fork 104, the supporting fork is of a Y-shaped structure, locking claws 102 are symmetrically arranged on two side walls of the supporting fork, the top ends of the locking claws are rotatably arranged on the side walls of the supporting fork through locking claw pins 117, and locking springs 103 for returning the locking claws are arranged between the locking claws and the side walls of the supporting fork;

the rod body fixing mechanism comprises an upper hoop 101 and a lower hoop 101 which are used for being fixed on a cement rod body;

the insulating mechanism is a column insulator made of an insulating composite material, and is arranged at a position, close to the support fork, of the sliding shaft; the bottom of the supporting fork is fixedly arranged at the top end of the sliding shaft;

the lifting adjusting mechanism for adjusting the lifting of the sliding shaft comprises a chain type hand-operated chain lifting mechanism, the chain type hand-operated chain lifting mechanism comprises a lifting upper base 108 and a lifting lower base 112, and the lifting upper base 108 and the lifting lower base 112 are connected through a connecting rod; the upper lifting base and the lower lifting base are both provided with unthreaded holes, the hole wall is provided with a sliding sleeve 107, and the sliding shaft 105 is installed in a sliding manner and penetrates through the sliding sleeve 107; the side surface of the lifting upper base and the side surface of the lifting lower base are both provided with chain wheels, chains are meshed and sleeved on the chain wheels, and the chain wheels and the chains form a chain wheel component 109; a slide shaft locking block 110 for connecting the slide shaft and the chain; an insulating rocking handle 115 for driving the chain wheel to rotate is arranged on the chain wheel on the lifting lower seat;

the transverse distance adjusting mechanism for adjusting the transverse distance between the sliding shaft and the hoop comprises an inverted L-shaped base bone 116, wherein the side of the base bone far away from the sliding shaft fixes the hoop 101, the far end of the top end of the horizontal part of the base bone is rotatably installed on the lifting upper base, the bottom end of the vertical part of the base bone is rotatably installed with a T-shaped adjusting rod head 113, correspondingly, T-shaped adjusting rod heads are rotatably installed at the bottom of the connecting rod, the central rods of the two adjusting rod heads are installed on an adjusting threaded pipe in a threaded engagement mode, and after the adjusting threaded pipe 114 rotates, the distance between the two adjusting rod heads is reduced or increased.

Preferably, as shown in the figure: the lock claws are trapezoidal, the bottom edges of the trapezoids are open, and the top edges of the two lock claws are short edges and are oppositely arranged; the bottom of the locking claw is provided with a hollow groove corresponding to the side wall of the supporting fork. The hollow groove is used for giving out a motion track of the swing of the locking claw; the shape of the locking claw can enable the position far away from the rear lead and drawn into the position of the top edge of the trapezoid structure to be close to the blocking position, so that the locking claw is convenient to reliably fix and conveniently open and close.

Preferably, as shown in the figure: the locking mechanism comprises a locking pin 118, locking pin holes are formed in the rocker arm of the insulating rocking handle and the connecting rod in the corresponding position, and the locking pin penetrates through the locking pin holes to relatively fix the insulating rocking handle and the connecting rod.

Preferably, as shown in the figure: the lock claw, the support fork, the hoop, the base bone, the sliding shaft and the chain wheel component are made of No. 45 steel; the lock spring is made of spring steel; the composite insulator is made of composite material; the sliding sleeve is made of bronze; the lifting upper base and the lifting lower base are made of cast iron; the adjusting threaded pipe adopts ductile iron 235; the insulating rocking handle is made of insulating composite materials. The material selected by the embodiment is subjected to multiple experiments and field design, and the effect is reliable and the quality is stable after the material is adopted.

Preferably, as shown in the figure, two groups of chain wheel components are symmetrically arranged on two sides of the corresponding lifting upper base and the lifting lower base, the chain wheels on the two sides are coaxially and rotatably arranged, the chains of the two groups of chain wheel components close to the hoop are simultaneously connected with the sliding shaft locking block and the sliding shaft, and the sliding shaft locking block is provided with a sliding shaft through hole and a bolt hole fastened with the chains.

Preferably, as shown in the figure: the composite insulator is installed at the top end of the sliding shaft, and the supporting fork is installed at the top end of the composite insulator. The structure of this embodiment, composite insulator are thoroughly insulating installation structure, and are more reliable.

Preferably, as shown in the figure, the horizontal part of the base framework is also provided with a locking card in a rotating mode through an articulated shaft, the far end of the locking card is abutted against the sliding shaft, and the articulated shaft is sleeved with a torsion spring.

Preferably, as shown in the figure: the material of the chain wheel is quenched 45 # steel.

Preferably, as shown in the figure: an insulating sleeve is sleeved on the handle of the insulating rocking handle.

Preferably, as shown in the figure: the hoop comprises two semicircles, and two sides of each semicircle are provided with connecting lugs for butt fastening; the adjusting threaded pipes are homodromous threaded pipes, the two adjusting rod heads are rotated clockwise to be close to each other, the distance between the base bone and the connecting rod is driven to be close, and the transverse distance between the support fork and the hoop is increased; two adjusting rod heads are rotated anticlockwise to be far away from the base framework and the connecting rod, so that the distance between the base framework and the connecting rod is increased, and the transverse distance between the supporting fork and the hoop is reduced. According to the invention, the adjustment of the transverse distance is based on the field characteristics, and the transverse distance is adjusted in a swinging manner, so that the structure is more reliable and compact; because the traditional design concept of lateral sliding needs more complicated slide rail structure and wider lateral occupied space.

The emergency disconnection processing device disclosed by the invention can realize temporary fixation of disconnection, effectively compensate the vacuum of temporary fault processing from the fault occurrence to the fault power failure or electrified processing, effectively inhibit the swing of the lead, effectively support and isolate the lead, the rod body and the cross arm iron piece, reduce the grounding and disconnection faults, improve the safe and stable operation of the power grid in the jurisdiction, powerfully guarantee the quality of power supply service, and simultaneously reduce the operation and maintenance pressure and the operation and maintenance cost of personnel in our company.

The design principle and structure of the invention are shown in figures 1-4:

(1) integral structure

As shown in fig. 1, the emergency drop processing device mainly has 6 key structures, which are: the device comprises a lead supporting mechanism 100, a rod body fixing mechanism 200, an insulating mechanism 300, a lifting adjusting mechanism 400, a transverse distance adjusting mechanism 500 and a locking mechanism 600; the detailed structure of each key structure is shown in fig. 2. Fig. 2 is a manufacturing method of an exploded view, but in order to clearly illustrate the positions of the components in the overall assembly effect, the original overall assembly view is also retained and displayed.

(2) Wire support mechanism 100

As shown in fig. 3, the wire support mechanism mainly fixes the wire, and the wire is fixed by the retaining structure of the locking claw 102 and the locking spring 103.

(3) Rod body fixing mechanism 200

As shown in fig. 1, 2 and 4, the emergency drop wire processing device and the cement rod body are reliably fixed through the two pairs of anchor ears.

(4) Insulation mechanism 300

As shown in fig. 1 and 2, the composite material column insulator is used for realizing the insulation isolation of the lead wire and the lower machine body. The use safety is guaranteed.

(5) Lifting adjusting structure 400

As shown in fig. 1, 2 and 4, the lifting slide shaft 105 is fixed to a chain type hand-operated chain lifting mechanism, and the vertical support height adjustment of the lead is realized by swinging the insulating rocking handle 115.

As shown in fig. 1, 2 and 4, the transverse distance adjustment locking of the guide wire and the guide supporting point of the device is realized by the selective adjustment of the equidirectional adjustment threaded pipe 114.

(6) Locking mechanism 600

As shown in fig. 1, 2 and 4, the locking pin 118 is used to fix the insulating rocking handle 115 and prevent the guide support from moving up and down.

(7) Material selection for emergency drop-line treatment device

As shown in fig. 1 and 2, the locking claw 102, the supporting fork 104, the hoop 101, the base rib 116, the sliding shaft 105 and the sprocket component 109 are made of 45 steel; the lock spring 103 is made of spring steel; the composite insulator 106 is made of composite material; the sliding sleeve 107 is made of bronze; the lifting upper base 108 and the lifting lower base 112 are made of cast iron; the adjusting threaded pipe 114 adopts ductile iron 235; the insulating rocking handle 115 is made of an insulating composite material.

(8) Is installed and used

When the emergency wire dropping processing device is used, the device is fixed at a reasonable position of a tower, then a dropped wire can be placed into the support fork of the emergency wire dropping processing device by means of insulating tools such as an insulating rod, and finally the insulating handle is shaken and the adjusting threaded pipe is rotated to adjust the vertical and horizontal distance of the support guide (after the adjustment is finished, the locking pin 118 is threaded to prevent the loosening and the sliding). When the device is installed, the insulating rocking handle 115 is operated, the adjusting threaded pipe 114 and the locking pin 118 are used for adjusting and fixing the supporting position of the conducting wire, insulating gloves are used, and the safety distance is paid attention.

The invention has the following advantages of value and economic benefit:

1. the emergency disconnection processing device overcomes the defect that the temporary fixing disposal technology of the disconnection fault is effectively made up, so that the occurrence of grounding and short-line faults is effectively reduced.

2. The working pressure of operation and maintenance workers is effectively reduced, and the fault handling time is more flexible.

3. The frequency of power failure events caused by the disconnection is reduced, and the electricity selling quantity is increased.

4. The safe operation capacity of the power grid of the company is enhanced.

5. Economic benefits are as follows:

times of line drop statistics of 3 months in period are carried out on lines of a wind film area of a power supply company in Wulimuqi county, the average number of times of line drop per month due to wind factors is about 10-15 times per month, the grounding and short-circuit faults caused by the line drop are as many as 6 times per month, the power failure loss caused each time is about 2000 yuan, the annual power selling loss is more than 14.4 ten thousand yuan, the line drop is processed each time, the line drop is processed under the electrified condition, the labor cost and other costs are not included, the usage cost of times of an electrified vehicle is more than ten thousand yuan, and the defect eliminating time is about 20-30 minutes times.

While the preferred embodiments of the present invention have been described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings, the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, and various changes, which relate to the related art known to those skilled in the art and fall within the scope of the present invention, can be made within the knowledge of those skilled in the art without departing from the gist of the present invention.

Many other changes and modifications can be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention. It is to be understood that the invention is not to be limited to the specific embodiments, but only by the scope of the appended claims.