Double-chamber medicine visual accurate extraction device and use method
阅读说明：本技术 一种双腔室药物可视精准提取装置及使用方法 (Double-chamber medicine visual accurate extraction device and use method ) 是由 不公告发明人 于 2019-10-18 设计创作，主要内容包括：本发明公开了一种双腔室药物可视精准提取装置,包括有药筒、位于药筒中央的按压机构、位于药筒下方的出药腔构成,与现有技术相比,通过设置的第一按压部及第二按压部,实现对第一储药腔和第二储药腔的药物的提取操作,提取时可单独进行提取,亦可通过中央按压部实现对两个储药腔的同时提取,更为灵活,药筒的一侧采用透明医用塑料制成,方便操作第一按压部和第二按压部时对药物的掉落进行可视化观察,实现药物的精准掉落及提取,限位杆处设有弯折部,能避免限位杆在下落的过程中存在药物挤碎问题的产生,在取药过程中腔室内的药物均不接触手指,能够很好的避免污染,同时,不使用时,借助密封垫等能很好的保证装置的整体密封性,适于推广。(The invention discloses a double-chamber medicine visual accurate extraction device, which comprises a medicine cylinder, a pressing mechanism positioned in the center of the medicine cylinder and a medicine outlet cavity positioned below the medicine cylinder, compared with the prior art, the extraction operation of the medicines in a first medicine storage cavity and a second medicine storage cavity is realized through a first pressing part and a second pressing part which are arranged, the medicines can be extracted independently during the extraction, the simultaneous extraction of the two medicine storage cavities can also be realized through the central pressing part, the device is more flexible, one side of the medicine cylinder is made of transparent medical plastic, the falling of the medicines can be conveniently and visually observed when the first pressing part and the second pressing part are operated, the accurate falling and the extraction of the medicines are realized, a bending part is arranged at a limiting rod, the problem that the medicines are crushed during the falling of the limiting rod can be avoided, the medicines in the cavities are not in contact with fingers during the medicine taking process, the pollution can be well avoided, meanwhile, when the device is not used, the whole sealing performance of the device can be well guaranteed by means of a sealing gasket and the like, and the device is suitable for popularization.)
1. A double-chamber medicine visual accurate extraction device comprises a medicine cartridge, a pressing mechanism positioned in the center of the medicine cartridge and a medicine outlet cavity positioned below the medicine cartridge, and is characterized in that the medicine cartridge is of a hollow cuboid structure, wherein a first medicine storage cavity and a second medicine storage cavity are arranged above the medicine cartridge, medicine inlets are respectively arranged above the medicine cartridges corresponding to the medicine cartridges and used for adding medicines into the medicine storage cavities, slopes are arranged in the first medicine storage cavity and the second medicine storage cavity, an opening cavity is arranged at the bottom of each slope and communicated with the medicine storage cavities and the medicine outlet cavities, the pressing mechanism comprises a central pressing part, a first pressing part and a second pressing part which are respectively arranged at two sides of the central pressing part and matched with the central pressing part, the first pressing part and the second pressing part comprise pressing sheets, vertical compression bars connected with the pressing sheets, limiting bars positioned on one sides of the vertical compression bars and horizontal bars positioned at the bottoms of the vertical compression bars, the utility model discloses a medicine storage device, including the vertical pole, the medicine storage device, including the horizontal pole, the central authorities press the splenium including clamp plate, vertical pole and be located the terminal spacing end of vertical pole, the bottom of cartridge case is equipped with the recess, spacing end and recess are mutually supported, wherein pass through expanding spring fixed connection between clamp plate and preforming, preforming and the cartridge case, the gag lever post is including a plurality of sections, divide into first gag lever post, second gag lever post and third gag lever post, the gag lever post reduces gradually apart from the distance on slope, and wherein the third gag lever post should be less than the thickness of medicine apart from the distance in opening chamber, and the third gag lever post should be a little higher than the height of medicine apart from the distance in horizontal pole, and the vertical compression pole should.
2. The visual accurate extraction device for double-chamber medicines according to claim 1, wherein the end of the limiting rod comprises a bent portion, and the bent portion can be turned clockwise 90 ° around the limiting rod to prevent the limiting rod from crushing the medicines.
3. The dual-chamber visual precision extraction device of claim 1, wherein one side of the drug outlet chamber is provided with a closable opening for extracting the drug.
4. The dual-chamber visual precision extraction device of claim 1, wherein one of the front and rear sidewalls of the cartridge is made of a transparent plastic.
5. The visual accurate extraction element of two-chamber medicine of claim 1, wherein the first medicine storage chamber and the second medicine storage chamber have openings on the side walls, and the openings are matched with the limiting rod to realize the up-and-down displacement of the limiting rod in the openings.
6. A use method of a double-chamber medicine visual accurate extraction device is characterized by comprising a single-particle medicine extraction method, a same-medicine-quantity extraction method and different-quantity medicine extraction methods,
the single-particle medicine extraction method comprises the following specific steps:
(1) lifting: pulling the pressing sheet upwards, driving the horizontal rod to gradually move upwards under the driving of the pressing sheet, enabling the medicine at the first limiting rod to slide downwards along the slope after the medicine rises to a specific height and fall into the second and third limiting rods, and finally enabling the medicine to fall into a cavity defined by the horizontal rod, the vertical compression rod and the open cavity;
(2) pressing: pressing the first pressing part, enabling the vertical pressing rod to move downwards, finally enabling the medicine to enter the medicine outlet cavity, enabling the medicine to fall into the medicine outlet cavity by left and right dumping, and completing the precipitation operation of single-grain medicine;
the extraction method of the same amount of the medicines comprises the following specific steps:
(1) lifting: the pressing sheet hooked on the first pressing part and the second pressing part by one hand is lifted upwards, so that the medicine falls into a cavity defined by the horizontal rod, the vertical pressing rod and the open cavity;
(2) pressing: pressing the pressing plate above the central pressing part, driving the pressing plate and the spring assembly to move the vertical rod and the vertical pressing rod downwards simultaneously, enabling the medicines on the horizontal rods of the first pressing part and the second pressing part to enter the medicine outlet cavity, enabling the medicines to fall into the medicine outlet cavity by left and right dumping, and repeating the operations until the medicines are completely extracted;
the method for extracting the medicines with different quantities is characterized in that single-grain medicine extraction is carried out after the same medicine quantity extraction is carried out, and the extraction times are judged according to the medicine dosage.
7. The use method of the dual-chamber medicine visual precise extraction device according to claim 6, wherein labels are provided on the outer walls of the first medicine storage chamber and the second medicine storage chamber for marking names or categories of the contained medicines.
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of medical instruments, and particularly relates to a double-chamber medicine visual accurate extraction device and a use method thereof.
Background
With the development of modern medicine, the field of medical instruments is also changing day by day, some old medical instruments are increasingly not suitable for new medical science and technology, even the most common medicine bottles in life have a plurality of disadvantages, the common oral solid medicine bottles in life are mostly simple small bottles, and the medicine bottles are simply poured into hands for taking when in use, although some medicine bottles can be used for pouring out pills by using the medicine bottle caps, the medicine bottles have certain effect of preventing bacterial viruses on hands from infecting the pills, however, because the mouth of the bottle is too large, the number of pills poured out is generally larger than the number of pills to be taken, the rest of the pills are poured back into the bottle again, because the pill is completely exposed in the air, microorganisms such as bacteria, viruses and the like in the air have more chances to fall on the pill, slight pollution to the medicine can be caused, and certain adverse effects can be caused; the existing medicine bottle generally only has one cavity for storing medicines, but generally, people need to take a plurality of medicines simultaneously when in illness and need to carry a plurality of medicine bottles simultaneously, which is not favorable for carrying and using outdoors; even if only one medicine bottle can not be carried on the body at any time, the medicine can be forgotten to be carried when the medicine bottle goes out many times, and therefore the medicine can not be taken on time.
The publication No. CN207270475U discloses a multi-chamber solid medicinal polyethylene bottle, which discloses that the utility model can be safely and firmly fixed on a key string by a key ring fixedly arranged on the edge of the upper surface of an upper bottle cap, so that the utility model is more convenient to carry; through the medicine outlet hole arranged at the bottom of the inner wall of the bottle body, the utility model can take out pills without opening the upper bottle cap; through setting up the carousel on the carousel go out the medicine hole, can make the carousel go out the medicine hole and prevent the interior medicine of bottle from flowing out outside the bottle under the circumstances that does not go out the medicine hole coincidence with the body, it does not inject the quantity of going out the medicine at every turn, has the medicine and takes out the problem that quantity is indefinite, and can only take out one by one when taking out different medicines, operating time is longer, troublesome poeration.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to overcome the defects in the prior art and provides a double-cavity medicine visual accurate extraction device which can simultaneously and independently extract medicines in two cavities, is quick and effective in medicine taking, saves the time for taking, can take another medicine after enough medicines are taken, and is more flexible to use.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the technical scheme that:
a double-chamber medicine visual accurate extraction device comprises a medicine cartridge, a pressing mechanism positioned in the center of the medicine cartridge and a medicine outlet cavity positioned below the medicine cartridge, and is characterized in that the medicine cartridge is of a hollow cuboid structure, wherein a first medicine storage cavity and a second medicine storage cavity are arranged above the medicine cartridge, medicine inlets are respectively arranged above the medicine cartridges corresponding to the medicine cartridges and used for adding medicines into the medicine storage cavities, slopes are arranged in the first medicine storage cavity and the second medicine storage cavity, an opening cavity is arranged at the bottom of each slope and communicated with the medicine storage cavities and the medicine outlet cavities, the pressing mechanism comprises a central pressing part, a first pressing part and a second pressing part which are respectively arranged at two sides of the central pressing part and matched with the central pressing part, the first pressing part and the second pressing part comprise pressing sheets, vertical compression bars connected with the pressing sheets, limiting bars positioned on one sides of the vertical compression bars and horizontal bars positioned at the bottoms of the vertical compression bars, the utility model discloses a medicine storage device, including the vertical pole, the medicine storage device, including the horizontal pole, the central authorities press the splenium including clamp plate, vertical pole and be located the terminal spacing end of vertical pole, the bottom of cartridge case is equipped with the recess, spacing end and recess are mutually supported, wherein pass through expanding spring fixed connection between clamp plate and preforming, preforming and the cartridge case, the gag lever post is including a plurality of sections, divide into first gag lever post, second gag lever post and third gag lever post, the gag lever post reduces gradually apart from the distance on slope, and wherein the third gag lever post should be less than the thickness of medicine apart from the distance in opening chamber, and the third gag lever post should be a little higher than the height of medicine apart from the distance in horizontal pole, and the vertical compression pole should.
Further, the end of gag lever post is including a kink, the kink can be around gag lever post department 90 upsets clockwise, prevents that the gag lever post from crushing the medicine.
Furthermore, one side of the medicine outlet cavity is provided with a closable opening capable of extracting medicines.
Further, one of the front and rear side walls of the cartridge is made of transparent plastic.
Furthermore, the side walls of the first medicine storage cavity and the second medicine storage cavity are provided with openings, and the openings are matched with the limiting rods to realize the vertical displacement of the limiting rods in the openings.
A use method of a double-chamber medicine visual accurate extraction device is characterized by comprising a single-particle medicine extraction method, a same-medicine-quantity extraction method and different-quantity medicine extraction methods,
the single-particle medicine extraction method comprises the following specific steps:
(1) lifting: pulling the pressing sheet upwards, driving the horizontal rod to gradually move upwards under the driving of the pressing sheet, enabling the medicine at the first limiting rod to slide downwards along the slope after the medicine rises to a specific height and fall into the second and third limiting rods, and finally enabling the medicine to fall into a cavity defined by the horizontal rod, the vertical compression rod and the open cavity;
(2) pressing: pressing the first pressing part, enabling the vertical pressing rod to move downwards, finally enabling the medicine to enter the medicine outlet cavity, enabling the medicine to fall into the medicine outlet cavity by left and right dumping, and completing the precipitation operation of single-grain medicine;
the extraction method of the same amount of the medicines comprises the following specific steps:
(1) lifting: the pressing sheet hooked on the first pressing part and the second pressing part by one hand is lifted upwards, so that the medicine falls into a cavity defined by the horizontal rod, the vertical pressing rod and the open cavity;
(2) pressing: pressing the pressing plate above the central pressing part, driving the pressing plate and the spring assembly to move the vertical rod and the vertical pressing rod downwards simultaneously, enabling the medicines on the horizontal rods of the first pressing part and the second pressing part to enter the medicine outlet cavity, enabling the medicines to fall into the medicine outlet cavity by left and right dumping, and repeating the operations until the medicines are completely extracted;
the method for extracting the medicines with different quantities is characterized in that single-grain medicine extraction is carried out after the same medicine quantity extraction is carried out, and the extraction times are judged according to the medicine dosage.
Furthermore, labels are arranged on the outer walls of the first medicine storage cavity and the second medicine storage cavity and used for marking names or categories of the contained medicines.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:
1) according to the invention, the extraction operation of the medicines in the first medicine storage cavity and the second medicine storage cavity is realized through the first pressing part and the second pressing part, the medicines can be extracted independently during extraction, the two medicine storage cavities can be extracted simultaneously through the central pressing part, and the extraction operation is more flexible;
2) one side of the medicine cylinder is made of transparent medical plastic, so that the falling of the medicine can be conveniently and visually observed when the first pressing part and the second pressing part are operated, and the accurate falling and extraction of the medicine can be realized;
3) the bent part is arranged at the position of the limiting rod, so that the problem that the limiting rod is crushed by medicine in the falling process can be avoided, and the completeness of tablets is ensured;
4) the medicine in the cavity does not contact with fingers in the medicine taking process, so that pollution can be well avoided, and meanwhile, when the medicine taking device is not used, the whole sealing performance of the device can be well guaranteed by means of a sealing gasket and the like, so that the medicine taking device is suitable for popularization.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a dual-chamber visual precision extraction device of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the structure of the stop of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of the mechanism of the present invention when the first pressing portion is lifted;
fig. 4 is a schematic view of a mechanism of the present invention when the first pressing portion presses.
In the figure: 1. the cartridge case, 11, first medicine storage chamber, 12, second medicine storage chamber, 13, slope, 14, open cavity, 2, pressing means, 21, central authorities press the splenium, 211, clamp plate, 212, vertical rod, 213, spacing end, 22, first splenium, 23, second press the splenium, 24, preforming, 25, vertical compression pole, 26, gag lever post, 261, first gag lever post, 262, second gag lever post, 263, third gag lever post, 27, horizontal rod, 28, kink, 3, play medicine chamber.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, and it should be understood that the described embodiments are some, but not all embodiments of the present invention. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner", "outer", etc., indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplicity of description, but do not indicate or imply that the device or element being referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention. Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," and "third," if used, are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.
As shown in fig. 1, a double-chamber medicine visual precise extraction device comprises a medicine cartridge 1, a
As a further improvement of the invention, the end of the
As a further improvement of the present invention, one side of the
As a further development of the invention, one of the front and rear side walls of the cartridge 1 is made of transparent plastic.
As a further improvement of the present invention, the side walls of the first
A use method of a double-chamber medicine visual accurate extraction device is characterized by comprising a single-particle medicine extraction method, a same-medicine-quantity extraction method and different-quantity medicine extraction methods,
the single-particle medicine extraction method, referring to fig. 3-4, comprises the following specific steps:
(1) lifting: the
(2) pressing: pressing the first pressing
the extraction method of the same amount of the medicines comprises the following specific steps:
(1) lifting: the
(2) pressing: pressing the
the method for extracting the medicines with different quantities is characterized in that single-grain medicine extraction is carried out after the same medicine quantity extraction is carried out, and the extraction times are judged according to the medicine dosage.
As a further improvement of the present invention, labels are provided on the outer walls of the first
The foregoing is merely exemplary and illustrative of the present invention and various modifications, additions and substitutions may be made by those skilled in the art to the specific embodiments described without departing from the scope of the present invention as defined in the accompanying claims.
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