阅读说明：本技术 铁碎分离装置 (Iron scrap separating device ) 是由 李波 于 2019-10-29 设计创作，主要内容包括：本发明公开了一种铁碎分离装置,该铁碎分离装置包括：自上而下顺次设置的喷淋机构、多级筛分机构和下料漏斗；其中,所述多级筛分机构自上而下顺次包括：一级震动筛网、二级震动筛网和三级震动筛网,所述一级震动筛网、二级震动筛网和三级震动筛网的筛孔直径逐渐减小,所述三级震动筛网的筛孔直径为0.1-0.3mm。该铁碎分离装置能够将铁碎进行多级分离,实现对铁碎各种颗粒的合理回收利用。(The invention discloses an iron fragment separating device, which comprises: the spraying mechanism, the multi-stage screening mechanism and the discharging funnel are sequentially arranged from top to bottom; wherein, multistage screening mechanism top-down includes in order: the vibrating screen comprises a first-stage vibrating screen, a second-stage vibrating screen and a third-stage vibrating screen, wherein the diameters of the sieve pores of the first-stage vibrating screen, the second-stage vibrating screen and the third-stage vibrating screen are gradually reduced, and the diameters of the sieve pores of the third-stage vibrating screen are 0.1-0.3 mm. This garrulous separator of iron can carry out the multistage separation with garrulous iron, realizes the reasonable recycle to garrulous various granule of iron.)

1. An iron scrap separating apparatus, comprising: the spraying mechanism, the multi-stage screening mechanism and the discharging funnel (5) are sequentially arranged from top to bottom; wherein the content of the first and second substances,

multistage screening mechanism top-down includes in order: one-level vibrations screen cloth (8), second grade vibrations screen cloth (9) and tertiary vibrations screen cloth (10), the sieve mesh diameter of one-level vibrations screen cloth (8), second grade vibrations screen cloth (9) and tertiary vibrations screen cloth (10) reduces gradually, the sieve mesh diameter of tertiary vibrations screen cloth (10) is 0.1-0.3 mm.

2. The iron scrap separating apparatus according to claim 1, wherein the spraying mechanism comprises a plurality of water pipes (6) arranged in a transverse direction, and a plurality of spraying heads (7) are arranged on the lower side of the water pipes (6) and above the primary vibrating screen (8).

3. The iron scrap separating apparatus according to claim 2, further comprising: the water pipe support comprises a base (4) and a support (1), wherein the support (1) is fixed on the base (4), and the end part of a water pipe (6) is fixed on one side of the support (1).

4. Iron scrap separating device according to claim 3, characterized in that the blanking funnel (5) is fixed to one side of the bracket (1) by means of a connecting rod (3).

5. An iron scrap separating apparatus according to claim 3 wherein the support (1) is provided with a vibrator (2), and the primary vibrating screen (8), the secondary vibrating screen (9) and the tertiary vibrating screen (10) are connected to the vibrator (2) by a cross bar.

6. The iron debris separating apparatus according to claim 1, wherein the primary vibrating screen (8), the secondary vibrating screen (9) and the tertiary vibrating screen (10) are further provided with a guard plate at their peripheries.

7. The iron scrap separating apparatus according to claim 1, wherein the guard plates are hinged to the peripheral edge of the corresponding primary vibrating screen (8), secondary vibrating screen (9) and tertiary vibrating screen (10), and the connecting edges of the adjacent guard plates are detachably locked by a buckle.

8. Iron dust separating device according to claim 1, characterized in that the bottom of the blanking funnel (5) is provided with a filter layer.

9. The iron scrap separating apparatus according to claim 8, wherein the filter layer comprises, in order from top to bottom: a solid particle filtration layer and an activated carbon filtration layer.

Technical Field

The invention relates to an iron scrap separating device.

Background

The shapes of iron scraps produced in the processing processes of cutting, grinding or drilling and the like of iron products are different, the iron scraps are packaged and melted together in the currently adopted mode, the utilization rate of the iron scraps is low through the processing mode, and the iron scraps with different shapes and sizes are classified to obtain higher utilization value.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to provide equipment, which can carry out multi-stage separation on iron scraps and realize reasonable recycling of various particles of the iron scraps.

In order to achieve the above object, the present invention provides an iron scrap separating apparatus, comprising: the spraying mechanism, the multi-stage screening mechanism and the discharging funnel are sequentially arranged from top to bottom; wherein, multistage screening mechanism top-down includes in order: the vibrating screen comprises a first-stage vibrating screen, a second-stage vibrating screen and a third-stage vibrating screen, wherein the diameters of the sieve pores of the first-stage vibrating screen, the second-stage vibrating screen and the third-stage vibrating screen are gradually reduced, and the diameters of the sieve pores of the third-stage vibrating screen are 0.1-0.3 mm.

Preferably, the spraying mechanism comprises a plurality of transverse water pipes, and a plurality of spraying heads positioned above the primary vibrating screen are arranged on the lower sides of the water pipes.

Preferably, the iron scrap separating apparatus further comprises: the support is fixed on the base, and the end part of the water pipe is fixed on one side of the support.

Preferably, the discharging hopper is fixed to one side of the bracket through a connecting rod.

Preferably, a vibrator is arranged on the support, and the first-stage vibrating screen, the second-stage vibrating screen and the third-stage vibrating screen are connected to the vibrator through a cross rod.

Preferably, the peripheries of the primary vibrating screen, the secondary vibrating screen and the tertiary vibrating screen are also provided with guard plates.

Preferably, the guard plates are hinged to the corresponding peripheries of the first-stage vibrating screen, the second-stage vibrating screen and the third-stage vibrating screen, and the adjacent connecting edges of the guard plates can be detachably locked through buckles.

Preferably, the bottom of the blanking funnel is provided with a filter layer.

Preferably, the filter layer sequentially comprises from top to bottom: a solid particle filtration layer and an activated carbon filtration layer.

According to the above technical scheme, the iron scrap separating device of the invention comprises: the spraying mechanism, the multi-stage screening mechanism and the discharging funnel are sequentially arranged from top to bottom; wherein, multistage screening mechanism top-down includes in order: the vibrating screen comprises a first-stage vibrating screen, a second-stage vibrating screen and a third-stage vibrating screen, wherein the diameters of the sieve pores of the first-stage vibrating screen, the second-stage vibrating screen and the third-stage vibrating screen are gradually reduced, and the diameters of the sieve pores of the third-stage vibrating screen are 0.1-0.3 mm. And fine particles with the diameter of less than 0.1-0.3mm remained after the primary vibration screen, the secondary vibration screen and the tertiary vibration screen are screened fall into a discharging hopper for recovery, and iron scraps on the primary vibration screen, the secondary vibration screen and the tertiary vibration screen are classified and recovered.

Additional features and advantages of the invention will be set forth in the detailed description which follows.

Drawings

The accompanying drawings, which are included to provide a further understanding of the invention and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate embodiments of the invention and together with the description serve to explain the principles of the invention and not to limit the invention. In the drawings:

fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of a preferred embodiment of the iron scrap separating apparatus.

Description of the reference numerals

1 bracket 2 vibrator

3 connecting rod 4 base

5 blanking funnel 6 water pipe

7 8 first-level vibration screen meshes of shower head

9 three-stage vibrating screen 10 of two-stage vibrating screen

Detailed Description

The following detailed description of embodiments of the invention refers to the accompanying drawings. It should be understood that the detailed description and specific examples, while indicating the present invention, are given by way of illustration and explanation only, not limitation.

In the present invention, unless otherwise specified, directional words included in terms such as "upper, lower, left, right, front, rear, inner, and outer" and the like merely represent the directions of the terms in a normal use state or are colloquially known by those skilled in the art, and should not be construed as limiting the terms.

Referring to fig. 1, the iron scrap separating apparatus includes: the spraying mechanism, the multi-stage screening mechanism and the discharging funnel 5 are sequentially arranged from top to bottom; wherein, multistage screening mechanism top-down includes in order: the vibrating screen comprises a first-level vibrating screen 8, a second-level vibrating screen 9 and a third-level vibrating screen 10, wherein the diameters of screen holes of the first-level vibrating screen 8, the second-level vibrating screen 9 and the third-level vibrating screen 10 are gradually reduced, and the diameter of the screen hole of the third-level vibrating screen 10 is 0.1-0.3 mm.

Through the implementation of above-mentioned technical scheme, broken iron separator includes: the spraying mechanism, the multi-stage screening mechanism and the discharging funnel 5 are sequentially arranged from top to bottom; wherein, multistage screening mechanism top-down includes in order: the vibrating screen comprises a first-level vibrating screen 8, a second-level vibrating screen 9 and a third-level vibrating screen 10, wherein the diameters of screen holes of the first-level vibrating screen 8, the second-level vibrating screen 9 and the third-level vibrating screen 10 are gradually reduced, and the diameter of the screen hole of the third-level vibrating screen 10 is 0.1-0.3 mm. And fine particles with the diameter of less than 0.1-0.3mm remained after the screening by the first-stage vibration screen 8, the second-stage vibration screen 9 and the third-stage vibration screen 10 fall into the discharging hopper 5 for recovery, and iron scraps on the first-stage vibration screen 8, the second-stage vibration screen 9 and the third-stage vibration screen 10 are classified and recovered.

In this embodiment, since fine iron powder is liable to stick to large iron pieces, in order to further provide a spraying mechanism for washing down the fine iron powder to facilitate the recovery of the fine iron powder, it is preferable that the spraying mechanism includes a plurality of water pipes 6 arranged in a horizontal direction, and a plurality of spray heads 7 located above the primary vibrating screen 8 are provided on the lower side of the water pipes 6.

In this embodiment, in order to improve the overall assembly stability, it is preferable that the iron scrap separating apparatus further includes: the water pipe support comprises a base 4 and a support 1, wherein the support 1 is fixed on the base 4, and the end part of the water pipe 6 is fixed on one side of the support 1.

In this embodiment, in order to improve the stability of the discharging hopper 5, it is preferable that the discharging hopper 5 is fixed to one side of the bracket 1 by a connecting rod 3.

In this embodiment, in order to further enhance the vibration of the primary vibrating screen 8, the secondary vibrating screen 9 and the tertiary vibrating screen 10, it is preferable that the bracket 1 is provided with a vibrator 2, and the primary vibrating screen 8, the secondary vibrating screen 9 and the tertiary vibrating screen 10 are connected to the vibrator 2 through a cross bar.

In this embodiment, in order to prevent the flash, it is preferable that the peripheries of the primary vibrating screen 8, the secondary vibrating screen 9 and the tertiary vibrating screen 10 are further provided with a guard plate.

In this embodiment, in order to facilitate the detachment of the guard plates for detaching the screened iron scraps, it is preferable that the guard plates are hinged to the peripheral edges of the corresponding primary vibrating screen 8, secondary vibrating screen 9 and tertiary vibrating screen 10, and the connecting edges of the adjacent guard plates are detachably locked by a snap.

In this embodiment, in order to further filter the sprayed water, the bottom of the feed hopper 5 is preferably provided with a filter layer.

In this embodiment, in order to enhance the filtering effect, it is preferable that the filtering layer includes, in order from top to bottom: a solid particle filtration layer and an activated carbon filtration layer.

The preferred embodiments of the present invention have been described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings, however, the present invention is not limited to the specific details of the above embodiments, and various simple modifications can be made to the technical solution of the present invention within the technical idea of the present invention, and these simple modifications are within the protective scope of the present invention.

It should be noted that the various technical features described in the above embodiments can be combined in any suitable manner without contradiction, and the invention is not described in any way for the possible combinations in order to avoid unnecessary repetition.

In addition, any combination of the various embodiments of the present invention is also possible, and the same should be considered as the disclosure of the present invention as long as it does not depart from the spirit of the present invention.