Finishing and feeding device for bearing

文档序号:1585092 发布日期:2020-02-04 浏览:14次 中文

阅读说明:本技术 一种轴承整精上料装置 (Finishing and feeding device for bearing ) 是由 周海 于 2019-10-23 设计创作,主要内容包括:本发明公开了一种轴承整精上料装置,包括送料台和固定架,所述固定架位于送料台的一侧位置,所述送料台的上表面靠近一侧位置固定安装有推料气缸,且送料台的上表面靠近另一侧位置固定安装有轴承放置箱,所述推料气缸的输出端连接有传动杆,所述传动杆的端头位置连接有半圆推料块,所述送料台的上表面靠近推料气缸的外侧位置连接有导向座,所述导向座的内部贯穿连接有导向杆,所述导向杆的一端与半圆推料块相连,所述固定架的一端靠近内侧位置连接有从动轴,且固定架的另一端靠近内侧位置连接有主动轴。本发明所述的一种轴承整精上料装置,能够方便调节输送带的张力大小,且能够对输送中的轴承起到导向的作用。(The invention discloses a bearing finishing and feeding device, which comprises a feeding table and a fixing frame, wherein the fixing frame is positioned at one side of the feeding table, a material pushing cylinder is fixedly arranged at a position, close to one side, of the upper surface of the feeding table, a bearing placing box is fixedly arranged at a position, close to the other side, of the upper surface of the feeding table, the output end of the material pushing cylinder is connected with a transmission rod, the end position of the transmission rod is connected with a semicircular material pushing block, the outer side position, close to the material pushing cylinder, of the upper surface of the feeding table is connected with a guide seat, a guide rod is connected inside the guide seat in a penetrating manner, one end of the guide rod is connected with the semicircular material pushing block, a driven shaft is connected at a position, close to. The bearing finishing and feeding device provided by the invention can conveniently adjust the tension of the conveying belt and can play a role in guiding the bearing during conveying.)

1. The utility model provides a complete smart loading attachment of bearing which characterized in that: the device comprises a feeding table (1) and a fixing frame (2), wherein the fixing frame (2) is located at one side position of the feeding table (1), the upper surface of the feeding table (1) is fixedly provided with a material pushing cylinder (3) close to one side position, the upper surface of the feeding table (1) is fixedly provided with a bearing placing box (4) close to the other side position, the output end of the material pushing cylinder (3) is connected with a transmission rod (5), the end position of the transmission rod (5) is connected with a semicircular material pushing block (6), the outer side position of the upper surface of the feeding table (1) close to the material pushing cylinder (3) is connected with a guide seat (7), the inside of the guide seat (7) is connected with a guide rod (8) in a penetrating manner, one end of the guide rod (8) is connected with the semicircular material pushing block (6), and one end of the fixing frame, and the other end of the fixing frame (2) is connected with a driving shaft (10) close to the inner side, the outer surface of the driven shaft (9) is sleeved with a driven roller (11), the outer surface of the driving shaft (10) is sleeved with a driving roller (12), a conveying belt (13) is connected between the driven roller (11) and the driving roller (12), one end of the driving shaft (10) penetrates through the inside of the fixing frame (2), one end of the driving shaft (10) is connected with a driven pulley (14), the inner side of the fixing frame (2) is close to the middle position and fixedly provided with a supporting plate (15), the upper surface of the supporting plate (15) is fixedly provided with a motor (16), the output end of the motor (16) is connected with a driving pulley (17), a driving belt (18) is connected between the driving pulley (17) and the driven pulley (14), and a tension adjusting device (19) is, tension adjusting device (19) comprises fixed column (1901), telescopic link (1902), spacer pin (1903), connecting axle (1904), adjusting roller (1905) and spacing hole (1906), the end position of mount (2) is connected with guider (20), guider (20) comprise guide bracket (2001), deflector (2002), mounting pin (2003) and installation gasket (2004), the inboard of mount (2) is close to bottom position and is connected with horizontal adjusting device (21), horizontal adjusting device (21) comprises connecting seat (2101), screw thread post (2102) and supporting pad (2103).

2. The bearing finishing and feeding device of claim 1, wherein: the fixed column (1901) is fixedly mounted at the top of the fixed frame (2), one end of the telescopic rod (1902) extends to the inside of the fixed column (1901), the limiting pin (1903) is embedded into the inside of the fixed column (1901), the connecting shaft (1904) is arranged on the inner side of the telescopic rod (1902) close to the end head, the adjusting roller (1905) is sleeved on the outer surface of the connecting shaft (1904), the adjusting roller (1905) is in contact with the conveying belt (13), and the limiting holes (1906) are uniformly distributed on the outer surface of the telescopic rod (1902).

3. The bearing finishing and feeding device of claim 1, wherein: the telescopic rod (1902) is inserted into the limiting hole (1906) through the limiting pin (1903) and is fixedly connected with the fixing column (1901).

4. The bearing finishing and feeding device of claim 1, wherein: the guide support (2001) is arranged at the end position of the fixed frame (2), the guide plate (2002) is fixed at the inner side position of the guide support (2001), the installation pin (2003) penetrates through the guide support (2001), the end of the installation pin (2003) extends into the fixed frame (2), and the installation gasket (2004) is arranged between the installation pin (2003) and the guide support (2001).

5. The bearing finishing and feeding device of claim 1, wherein: the inner part of the fixed frame (2) is provided with a mounting hole matched with the mounting pin (2003), and the guide bracket (2001) is inserted into the mounting hole through the mounting pin (2003) and is fixedly connected with the fixed frame (2).

6. The bearing finishing and feeding device of claim 1, wherein: the connecting seat (2101) is fixed in the position close to the bottom of the inner side of the fixing frame (2), the threaded column (2102) penetrates through the inside of the connecting seat (2101), and the supporting pad (2103) is fixed at the bottom end of the threaded column (2102).

7. The bearing finishing and feeding device of claim 1, wherein: the connecting seat (2101) is internally provided with a thread groove matched with the thread column (2102), and the supporting pad (2103) is movably connected with the connecting seat (2101) by the mutual engagement of the thread column (2102) and the thread groove.

8. The bearing finishing and feeding device of claim 1, wherein: a fixing pin is arranged between the guide seat (7) and the feeding table (1), the guide seat (7) is fixedly connected with the feeding table (1) through the fixing pin, and the inner surface of the guide seat (7) is tangent to the outer surface of the guide rod (8).

9. The bearing finishing and feeding device of claim 1, wherein: the driven roller (11) is movably connected with the fixed frame (2) through the driven shaft (9), and the driving roller (12) is movably connected with the fixed frame (2) through the driving shaft (10).

10. The bearing finishing and feeding device of claim 1, wherein: the outer surface of the bearing placing box (4) is provided with a fixed notch, the width of the fixed notch is larger than the diameter of the bearing, and a bearing placing frame is arranged inside the bearing placing box (4).

Technical Field

The invention relates to the field of bearing processing related equipment, in particular to a bearing finishing and feeding device.

Background

The bearing is an important part in the modern mechanical equipment, the main function of the bearing is to support a mechanical rotating body, reduce the friction coefficient in the motion process of the mechanical rotating body and ensure the rotation precision of the mechanical rotating body, the bearing is easy to have fatigue damage on the contact surface under the action of periodic load, namely, the bearing has the crack and peel, which is an important damage condition of the bearing, therefore, in order to improve the service life of the bearing, the bearing steel has high contact fatigue strength, and the bearing steel has the support function, namely, the bearing is used for bearing the bearing through literal interpretation, but the support function is only a part of the function, and the support function is capable of bearing radial load substantially. It can also be understood that the bearing is used for fixing the shaft, the bearing is fast, easy and excellent, automatic selection type includes recording, namely the fixing shaft only enables the fixing shaft to rotate, but controls the axial and radial movement of the fixing shaft, the motor can not work without the bearing, because the shaft can move towards any direction, and the motor only needs to rotate when working, the transmission function can not be realized in theory, not only the bearing can affect the transmission, but also good lubrication must be realized on the bearing of the high-speed shaft in order to reduce the influence, some bearings are already lubricated, called pre-lubricated bearings, most bearings must be lubricated, otherwise, in high-speed operation, the energy consumption can be increased due to the friction, the bearing is more likely to be damaged, the sliding friction is converted into rolling friction, the sliding friction is sheet-faced, because the sliding bearing is called, the bearing finish machining feeding device is a feeding device for finish machining of the bearing;

the whole smart loading attachment of current bearing is when using, and the inconvenient tension size of adjusting the conveyer belt, the conveyer belt condition of lax appears easily when carrying, can not make loading attachment's conveyer belt more stable transport, can not play the effect of direction to the bearing in carrying to inconvenient carry the bearing to the position of difference.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention mainly aims to provide a bearing finishing and feeding device which can effectively solve the problems in the background technology.

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the technical scheme that:

a bearing finishing and feeding device comprises a feeding table and a fixing frame, wherein the fixing frame is positioned at one side position of the feeding table, a pushing cylinder is fixedly arranged on the upper surface of the feeding table close to one side position, a bearing placing box is fixedly arranged on the upper surface of the feeding table close to the other side position, the output end of the pushing cylinder is connected with a transmission rod, the end position of the transmission rod is connected with a semicircular pushing block, the outer side position of the upper surface of the feeding table close to the pushing cylinder is connected with a guide seat, a guide rod is connected inside the guide seat in a penetrating manner, one end of the guide rod is connected with the semicircular pushing block, one end of the fixing frame close to the inner side position is connected with a driven shaft, the other end of the fixing frame close to the inner side position is connected with a driving shaft, a driven roller, a conveying belt is connected between the driven roller and the driving roller, one end of the driving shaft penetrates through the inside of the fixing frame, one end of the driving shaft is connected with a driven belt wheel, a supporting plate is fixedly arranged at the inner side of the fixing frame close to the middle position, an electric motor is fixedly arranged on the upper surface of the supporting plate, the output end of the electric motor is connected with the driving belt wheel, a driving belt is connected between the driving belt wheel and the driven belt wheel, a tension adjusting device is connected between the fixing frame and the conveying belt and comprises a fixing column, a telescopic rod, a limiting pin, a connecting shaft, an adjusting roller and a limiting hole, a guiding device is connected at the end position of the fixing frame and comprises a guiding support, a guiding plate, an installing pin and an installing gasket, a horizontal adjusting device is connected, the horizontal adjusting device consists of a connecting seat, a threaded column and a supporting pad.

Preferably, the fixed column is fixedly mounted at the top of the fixed frame, one end of the telescopic rod extends into the fixed column, the limit pin is embedded into the fixed column, the connecting shaft is arranged at a position close to the end head on the inner side of the telescopic rod, the adjusting roller is sleeved on the outer surface of the connecting shaft, the adjusting roller is in contact with the conveying belt, and the limit holes are uniformly distributed on the outer surface of the telescopic rod.

Preferably, the telescopic rod is inserted into the limiting hole through a limiting pin and is fixedly connected with the fixing column.

Preferably, the guide bracket is arranged at the end position of the fixing frame, the guide plate is fixed at the inner side position of the guide bracket, the mounting pin penetrates through the inside of the guide bracket, the end of the mounting pin extends to the inside of the fixing frame, and the mounting gasket is arranged between the mounting pin and the guide bracket.

Preferably, the fixing frame is internally provided with a mounting hole matched with the mounting pin, and the guide bracket is inserted into the mounting hole through the mounting pin and fixedly connected with the fixing frame.

Preferably, the connecting seat is fixed in the position that the inboard of mount is close to the bottom, the screw post runs through in the inside of connecting seat, the bottom of supporting pad fixed in screw post.

Preferably, the inside of connecting seat is seted up with thread groove of screw thread post assorted, the supporting pad passes through screw thread post and thread groove intermeshing and connecting seat swing joint.

Preferably, a fixing pin is arranged between the guide seat and the feeding table, the guide seat is fixedly connected with the feeding table through the fixing pin, and the inner surface of the guide seat is tangent to the outer surface of the guide rod.

Preferably, the driven roller is movably connected with the fixed frame through a driven shaft, and the driving roller is movably connected with the fixed frame through a driving shaft.

Preferably, the outer surface of the bearing placing box is provided with a fixed notch, the width of the fixed notch is larger than the diameter of the bearing, and a bearing placing frame is arranged inside the bearing placing box.

Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following beneficial effects:

this whole smart loading attachment of bearing through the tension adjusting device who sets up, can conveniently adjust the tension size of conveyer belt, can effectually avoid the conveyer belt the condition of lax to appear when carrying to can make loading attachment's conveyer belt carry more stable.

Through the guider who sets up, can play the effect of direction to the bearing in carrying to can conveniently carry the bearing to different positions, improve loading attachment's work efficiency.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of a bearing finishing and feeding device according to the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a top view of a feeding table of the bearing finishing and feeding device of the invention;

FIG. 3 is a top view of a fixing frame of the bearing finishing and feeding device of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of a tension adjusting device of the bearing finishing and feeding device according to the present invention;

FIG. 5 is a partial exploded view of a fixing column of the bearing finishing and feeding device of the present invention;

fig. 6 is a schematic structural diagram of a guiding device of the bearing finishing and feeding device of the invention.

In the figure: 1. a feeding table; 2. a fixed mount; 3. a material pushing cylinder; 4. a bearing housing box; 5. a transmission rod; 6. a semicircular material pushing block; 7. a guide seat; 8. a guide bar; 9. a driven shaft; 10. a drive shaft; 11. a driven drum; 12. a driving roller; 13. a conveyor belt; 14. a driven pulley; 15. a support plate; 16. an electric motor; 17. a driving pulley; 18. a transmission belt; 19. a tension adjusting device; 1901. fixing a column; 1902. a telescopic rod; 1903. a spacing pin; 1904. a connecting shaft; 1905. adjusting the roller; 1906. a limiting hole; 20. a guide device; 2001. a guide bracket; 2002. a guide plate; 2003. mounting a pin; 2004. installing a gasket; 21. a leveling device; 2101. a connecting seat; 2102. a threaded post; 2103. a support pad.

Detailed Description

In order to make the technical means, the creation characteristics, the achievement purposes and the effects of the invention easy to understand, the invention is further described with the specific embodiments.

In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "upper", "lower", "inner", "outer", "front", "rear", "both ends", "one end", "the other end", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on those shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplicity of description, but do not indicate or imply that the referred device or element must have a specific orientation, be constructed in a specific orientation, and be operated, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention. Furthermore, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.

In the description of the present invention, it is to be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "mounted," "disposed," "connected," and the like are to be construed broadly, such as "connected," which may be fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific cases to those skilled in the art.

As shown in fig. 1-6, a bearing finishing and feeding device comprises a feeding table 1 and a fixing frame 2, wherein the fixing frame 2 is located at one side of the feeding table 1, a pushing cylinder 3 is fixedly installed at a position, close to one side, of the upper surface of the feeding table 1, a bearing placing box 4 is fixedly installed at a position, close to the other side, of the upper surface of the feeding table 1, the output end of the pushing cylinder 3 is connected with a transmission rod 5, the end position of the transmission rod 5 is connected with a semicircular pushing block 6, the outer side position, close to the pushing cylinder 3, of the upper surface of the feeding table 1 is connected with a guide seat 7, a guide rod 8 is penetratingly connected inside the guide seat 7, one end of the guide rod 8 is connected with the semicircular pushing block 6, one end of the fixing frame 2 is connected with a driven shaft 9 at a position, close to the, a driven roller 11 is sleeved on the outer surface of the driven shaft 9, a driving roller 12 is sleeved on the outer surface of the driving shaft 10, a conveying belt 13 is connected between the driven roller 11 and the driving roller 12, one end of the driving shaft 10 penetrates through the inside of the fixing frame 2, a driven belt wheel 14 is connected with one end of the driving shaft 10, a supporting plate 15 is fixedly installed on the inner side of the fixing frame 2 close to the middle position, a motor 16 is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the supporting plate 15, a driving belt wheel 17 is connected with the output end of the motor 16, a driving belt 18 is connected between the driving belt wheel 17 and the driven belt wheel 14, a tension adjusting device 19 is connected between the fixing frame 2 and the conveying belt 13, the tension adjusting device 19 is composed of a fixing column 1901, a telescopic rod 1902, a limiting pin 1903, a connecting shaft 1904, an adjusting roller 1905 and, the guide device 20 consists of a guide bracket 2001, a guide plate 2002, a mounting pin 2003 and a mounting gasket 2004, a horizontal adjusting device 21 is connected to the inner side of the fixed frame 2 close to the bottom, and the horizontal adjusting device 21 consists of a connecting seat 2101, a threaded column 2102 and a supporting pad 2103;

the fixed column 1901 is fixedly mounted at the top of the fixed frame 2, one end of the telescopic rod 1902 extends to the inside of the fixed column 1901, the limit pin 1903 is embedded into the fixed column 1901, the connecting shaft 1904 is arranged at a position close to the end head at the inner side of the telescopic rod 1902, the adjusting roller 1905 is sleeved on the outer surface of the connecting shaft 1904, the adjusting roller 1905 is in contact with the conveying belt 13, and the limit holes 1906 are uniformly distributed on the outer surface of the telescopic rod 1902; the telescopic rod 1902 is inserted into the limiting hole 1906 through the limiting pin 1903 and is fixedly connected with the fixing column 1901; the guide bracket 2001 is arranged at the end position of the fixed frame 2, the guide plate 2002 is fixed at the inner side position of the guide bracket 2001, the mounting pin 2003 penetrates through the guide bracket 2001, the end of the mounting pin 2003 extends into the fixed frame 2, and the mounting gasket 2004 is arranged between the mounting pin 2003 and the guide bracket 2001; a mounting hole matched with the mounting pin 2003 is formed in the fixing frame 2, and the guide bracket 2001 is inserted into the mounting hole through the mounting pin 2003 and is fixedly connected with the fixing frame 2; the connecting seat 2101 is fixed at a position close to the bottom inside the fixing frame 2, the threaded column 2102 penetrates through the connecting seat 2101, and the supporting pad 2103 is fixed at the bottom end of the threaded column 2102; a thread groove matched with the thread column 2102 is formed in the connecting seat 2101, and the supporting pad 2103 is movably connected with the connecting seat 2101 through mutual engagement of the thread column 2102 and the thread groove; a fixing pin is arranged between the guide seat 7 and the feeding table 1, the guide seat 7 is fixedly connected with the feeding table 1 through the fixing pin, the fixing pin is used for fixing the guide seat 7, the inner surface of the guide seat 7 is tangent to the outer surface of the guide rod 8, the guide seat 7 and the guide rod 8 play a role in guiding the movement of the semicircular material pushing block 6, and the relative stability of the movement of the semicircular material pushing block 6 is improved; the driven roller 11 is movably connected with the fixed frame 2 through a driven shaft 9, and the driving roller 12 is movably connected with the fixed frame 2 through a driving shaft 10; the outer surface of the bearing placing box 4 is opened with a fixed notch, the width of the fixed notch is larger than the diameter of the bearing, a bearing placing rack is arranged inside the bearing placing box 4, the fixed notch is used for enabling the semicircular material pushing block 6 and the bearing to penetrate through the bearing placing box 4, and the placing rack is used for containing the bearing.

It should be noted that, when in use, the feeding table 1 and the fixing frame 2 form the main part of the whole bearing finishing feeding device, the bearing to be finished is placed in the bearing placing box 4, the motor 16 is started, the motor 16 drives the driving pulley 17 to rotate, the driving pulley 17 drives the driven pulley 14 to rotate through the driving belt 18, the driving pulley 14 is connected with the driving shaft 10, the driving shaft 10 rotates along with the driving shaft 10, the driving shaft 10 rotates to provide power for the driving roller 12 to rotate, the driving roller 12 provides power for the driven roller 11 to rotate through the conveying belt 13, the driving roller 12 moves relative to the fixing frame 2 through the driving shaft 10, the driven roller 11 moves relative to the fixing frame 2 through the driven shaft 9, the driving roller 12 and the driven roller 11 rotate simultaneously, the transmission of the material pushing belt 13 can be realized, the material pushing cylinder 3 is started, the pushing cylinder 3 drives the semicircular pushing block 6 to move through the transmission rod 5, the guide seat 7 and the guide rod 8 play a role in guiding the movement of the semicircular pushing block 6, so that the movement of the semicircular pushing block 6 can be more stable, the semicircular pushing block 6 pushes the bearing in the bearing placing box 4 to the conveying belt 13, the conveying belt 13 conveys the bearing from one end to the other end of the fixing frame 2 and guides the bearing to a specified position through the guide device 20 at the end of the fixing frame 2, the guide bracket 2001 is inserted into the mounting hole through the mounting pin 2003 to be fixed with the fixing frame 2 at different angles, the mounting angle of the guide bracket 2001 can be conveniently adjusted, so that the guide plate 2002 at the inner side of the guide bracket 2001 can conveniently guide the conveying of the bearing, the working efficiency of the feeding device is improved, the telescopic rod 1902 is inserted into different limiting holes 6 through the limiting pin 1903 to be fixed with the fixing column 1901, can conveniently adjust the elongation of telescopic link 1902, thereby can change the position of adjusting roller 1905 at the vertical direction, because adjusting roller 1905 contacts with the inboard of conveyer belt 13, thereby can change the tension size of conveyer belt 13 in transportation process, can effectually avoid conveyer belt 13 the lax condition to appear when carrying, thereby can make loading attachment's conveyer belt 13 transport more stable, rotate screw thread post 2102, supporting pad 2103 passes through screw thread post 2102 and thread groove intermeshing and connecting seat 2101 relative activity, can change supporting pad 2103's support height, thereby can conveniently adjust mount 2 to the level.

The foregoing shows and describes the general principles and broad features of the present invention and advantages thereof. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the embodiments described above, which are described in the specification and illustrated only to illustrate the principle of the present invention, but that various changes and modifications may be made therein without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, which fall within the scope of the invention as claimed. The scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims and equivalents thereof.

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