Two-stage safety device for trigger
阅读说明:本技术 扳机二段保险装置 (Two-stage safety device for trigger ) 是由 刘吉昌 于 2018-07-23 设计创作,主要内容包括:本发明一种扳机二段保险装置,主要技术在于准备击发前进行弓箭的更换时,须先滑动保险滑块以限制掣动件的枢摆,避免不小心误触而击发,接着通过弹力件的弹力拉动连结片朝向第二端拉动位移,又该连结片的拉动位移得以解除定位块枢摆的限制,让该定位块能够朝剖槽枢摆并凸出,该定位块的枢摆凸出即可挡止弓弦的击发,以防止不小心空弦击发时伤及使用者、或是误发弓箭而造成危险的发生,只需待使用者将弓箭重新架回十字弓后,再次推移保险滑块并带动连结片由第二端滑移至第一端后,即可解除掣动件的限制而可以重回预备击发的状态。(The invention relates to a trigger two-section safety device, which mainly adopts the technical scheme that when a bow and an arrow are replaced before being fired, a safety slide block is firstly slid to limit the pivot swing of a brake piece to avoid firing caused by accidental touching, then a connecting piece is pulled to move towards a second end through the elasticity of an elastic piece, the limit of the pivot swing of a positioning block is relieved by the pulling movement of the connecting piece, the positioning block can pivot swing towards a splitting groove and protrude, the pivot swing of the positioning block can be stopped by the protruding pivot swing of the positioning block, so that the danger caused by hurting a user or mistakenly firing the bow and the arrow when the bow and the arrow are fired carelessly is prevented, and the limit of the brake piece can be relieved and the pre-firing state can be restarted only after the user puts the bow and the arrow back to a cross bow again, pushes the safety slide block again and drives the connecting piece to slide from the second end to the first end.)
1. The utility model provides a trigger two-stage segment safeties, its installs in a percussion device, its characterized in that includes:
a shell seat, it has a first end, a second end and a bottom end between the first end and the second end, the interior of said shell seat is formed with an assembly chamber, and said first end is equipped with a recessed groove and communicated with said assembly chamber, and in addition, the periphery of said shell seat is transversely equipped with two long groove holes which are mutually correspondent and communicated with said assembly chamber, and said bottom end is equipped with an opening communicated with said assembly chamber;
a percussion group, it is installed in the assembly chamber, the percussion group includes a stopper, a percussion piece, a safety slide block, a connecting piece, an elastic piece and a locating block, the stopper is pivoted in the assembly chamber and one end is protruded out of the opening, the percussion piece is pivoted in the assembly chamber and close to the cutting groove, the percussion piece is blocked with one end of the stopper after being pivoted in the assembly chamber, the percussion piece is spaced from the stopper when not pivoted, the safety slide block is installed in the assembly chamber and corresponds to each long groove hole, the safety slide block corresponds to two long groove holes and protrudes two slide bars, each slide bar penetrates out of the corresponding long groove hole;
the connecting piece is slidably arranged in the assembling chamber and is stacked with the triggering piece, the movement of the safety slide block pushes the connecting piece to move, in addition, one end of the connecting piece, which corresponds to the second end, is provided with a through hole, a shaft rod is arranged in the assembling chamber and is adjacent to one end of the connecting piece, which is provided with the through hole, and two ends of the elastic piece are respectively sleeved on the shaft rod and the through hole;
the positioning block is pivoted in the assembling chamber and positioned at one side of the cutting groove, the connecting piece moves towards the position of the positioning block to limit the pivoting of the positioning block, and when the limitation of the connecting piece is removed, the positioning block pivots and protrudes out of the cutting groove; the safety slide block moves towards the first end and pushes the connecting piece to move, the connecting piece moves to pull the elastic force of the elastic piece to accumulate force, and the connecting piece also limits the pivot swing of the positioning block to form a striking mode;
when the trigger device is in a trigger mode and the arrow is to be replaced, the safety slide block needs to be switched again to move towards the second end direction, the connecting piece is pulled by the elastic force of the elastic piece to slide towards the second end direction after the limitation of the safety slide block is removed, so that the connecting piece is removed from limiting the pivot swing of the positioning block, and the positioning block is pivoted towards the cutting groove direction to prevent the hollow string from shooting and being injured.
2. The trigger two-stage safety device according to claim 1, wherein the housing further comprises a first housing and a second housing, the first housing and the second housing cover each other, and a sliding groove is recessed on a side of the second housing corresponding to the connecting piece, and the connecting piece is slidably assembled in the sliding groove.
3. The trigger two-stage safety device according to claim 2, wherein the link plate further comprises a front driving section, a rear driving section and a middle driving section located between the front driving section and the rear driving section, the front driving section is provided with a groove corresponding to the positioning block and limiting the pivot swing of the positioning block, the through hole is arranged in the rear driving section, the top end of the middle driving section is further provided with at least one pushing piece in a protruding manner, the safety slide block is mutually pushed against the sliding rod and the at least one pushing piece on the side corresponding to the link plate, the pushing between the safety slide block and the link plate switches between the percussion mode and the percussion release mode, the safety slide block moves towards the second end, and the elastic member pulls the link plate to move by elasticity, so that the positioning block can pivot swing to protrude out of the cut groove to limit the hollow string.
4. The trigger two-stage safety device according to claim 3, wherein one end of the positioning block is pivotally assembled in the assembly chamber, and the other end of the positioning block is provided with a driving lever protruding from a side edge, and the position of the driving lever is the same as that of the link plate; in addition, a reset spring is arranged in the assembly chamber and positioned below the positioning block, and two ends of the reset spring respectively support the wall surface of the assembly chamber and the bottom surface of the positioning block: after the connecting piece moves towards the positioning block, the deflector rod enters the step groove, and the positioning block presses against the return spring to generate elastic force; the connecting piece moves towards the direction of the safety slide block, the pressing of the deflector rod of the positioning block can be released, and the return spring pushes the positioning block to return by elasticity and partially protrudes to the cutting groove.
5. The trigger two-stage safety device according to claim 4, wherein the trigger further comprises a first hook, a second hook and a pushing part, the first hook partially protrudes out of the groove, the first hook is used to hook and abut against the bow string at the position to be triggered, the second hook corresponds to the stopper, the stopper has a limiting part corresponding to the second hook when the trigger pivots and restricts the bow string, the limiting part and the second hook abut against each other to restrict the pivoting of the trigger, the pushing part is located above the safety slide, a spring is installed between the pushing part and the wall surface of the assembly chamber, two ends of the spring respectively abut against the pushing part and the inner wall surface of the assembly chamber, and the spring drives the trigger to pivot by elasticity.
6. A trigger two-stage safety device according to claim 5, wherein one end of the trigger is provided with a limiting control part, the other end of the trigger is a pushing part, a connecting control part is arranged between the limiting control part and the pushing part, the assembling chamber is convexly provided with a stop block corresponding to the pushing part, the stop block and the pushing part are arranged at intervals, the stop block penetrates through a group of holes, a limiting spring group is arranged in the group of holes in a penetrating manner, one end of the limiting spring group is elastically assembled in the group of holes when being propped against the other end of the pushing part, the safety slide block can limit the pivotal swing of the trigger when moving towards the second end and shielding the group of holes, the connecting control part is connected with a connecting rod, the connecting rod is further connected with a trigger, and the trigger is connected with the connecting rod to link the pivotal swing of the trigger.
Technical Field
The invention relates to a trigger two-section safety device, in particular to a technology applied to the field of a cross bow, which mainly aims to smoothly replace a bow and an arrow before the bow and the arrow are fired without causing dangerous matters of random firing so as to achieve the effect of safety protection. The invention is extremely good in practicability.
Background
The bow and arrow is one of the famous sports projects nowadays, and more enthusiasts can carry out the experience of shooting the arrow in a special field, and although the bow and arrow is one kind of sports, certain danger still exists, so that the related owners are provided with special insurance mechanisms on the design of the bow and arrow to prevent any dangerous things from happening.
The bow has many kinds, such as ancient crescent bows, recurve bows, compound bows, crossbars, etc., and the operation modes of the bow and the arrow are different, but the crossbars are discussed at present, and the crossbars are also called crossbows (Crossbow from english) in ancient times, are shooting weapons, are bows with arms, and mainly comprise Crossbow arms (Crossbow bodies), Crossbow bows (Crossbow wings), bows, crossbars and crossbows. The requirements on users are lower because the users do not need to aim at the same time when the strings are pulled, but the filling time is much longer than that of a common bow and arrow, and importantly, the cross bow has longer range, stronger lethality and higher hit rate than that of the common bow and arrow. So that many fans are very interested in the attempts of the crossbow. The common cross bow is used in a mode that the safety is started after the bowstring is pulled to be positioned, so that the hollow string of the bowstring is prevented from being triggered, then the bow is positioned after the cross bow, then the limit of the safety can be relieved, the trigger can be buckled and pressed to trigger, the cross bow is pushed to move towards a target object by using the instant impulsive force of the bowstring, and the basic use mode of the cross bow is described.
However, for the first trial and experience of the user, the operation error is easy to occur, wherein the size of the misplaced arrow is the majority, because the body channel of the bow also has the size difference, the installation of the bow with different thickness, length and the like can be provided, so the misplacement is easy for the beginner, and another situation is that the user encounters the prey with different volume and size during hunting and must replace the arrow, however, after the user has installed the bow on the bow, the safety connecting sheet of the bow is pushed by the safety slide block and is clamped against the safety positioning block, and the displacement of the safety slide block also releases the resisting of the limiting push rod, the bow is in the state of cocking the trigger at any time, if the operation of replacing the bow is carried out at present, a problem occurs that the bow is already in the state of cocking, when a user takes the cross bow out of the pen, the condition of string firing is easy to occur, even the limit of the bow string is released when the user pulls the cross bow and the trigger is pulled down, so that the cross bow and the arrow can be sent as expected, and the dangerous situation of accidental injury is caused, and the situation can also occur when the cross bow and the arrow are damaged and need to be replaced; however, although the trigger can be limited by the safety opening of the safety slide block, the safety positioning block at the front end is continuously limited because the safety connecting piece is not reset as required, and the situation that the trigger is not in a string-free state may occur. Therefore, the related companies must again study and think about the danger that beginners, users, and the like may pose in the process of replacing the arrow, and how to improve the use of the pantograph so as to maintain a certain degree of safety when replacing the arrow in the cocked state.
In view of the above situation, the present inventors have invested much time in studying related knowledge, comparing the merits with each other, conducting research and development of related products, and after many experiments and tests, finally developing a trigger two-stage safety device to improve the above disadvantages, so as to meet the needs of the public.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention provides a trigger two-stage safety device, aiming at improving the dangerous things that the existing cross bow is easy to have string firing, mistakenly hit the cross bow and the like when the existing cross bow is in a state of being capable of being fired at any time, and when a user takes out and replaces the cross bow and the arrow in a state of being fired at any time, the safety device has certain safety after starting the safety device and prevents string firing from happening.
The technical scheme adopted by the invention for solving the technical problems is as follows:
a trigger two-section safety device is arranged on a trigger device and comprises: a shell seat, it has a first end, a second end and a bottom end between the first end and the second end, the interior of said shell seat is formed with an assembly chamber, and said first end is equipped with a recessed groove and communicated with said assembly chamber, and in addition, the periphery of said shell seat is transversely equipped with two long groove holes which are mutually correspondent and communicated with said assembly chamber, and said bottom end is equipped with an opening communicated with said assembly chamber; a percussion group, it is installed in the assembly chamber, the percussion group includes a stopper, a percussion piece, a safety slide block, a connecting piece, an elastic piece and a locating block, the stopper is pivoted in the assembly chamber and one end is protruded out of the opening, the percussion piece is pivoted in the assembly chamber and close to the cutting groove, the percussion piece is blocked with one end of the stopper after being pivoted in the assembly chamber, the percussion piece is spaced from the stopper when not pivoted, the safety slide block is installed in the assembly chamber and corresponds to each long groove hole, the safety slide block corresponds to two long groove holes and protrudes two slide bars, each slide bar penetrates out of the corresponding long groove hole; the connecting piece is slidably arranged in the assembling chamber and is stacked with the triggering piece, the movement of the safety slide block pushes the connecting piece to move, in addition, one end of the connecting piece, which corresponds to the second end, is provided with a through hole, a shaft rod is arranged in the assembling chamber and is adjacent to one end of the connecting piece, which is provided with the through hole, and two ends of the elastic piece are respectively sleeved on the shaft rod and the through hole; the positioning block is pivoted in the assembling chamber and positioned at one side of the cutting groove, the connecting piece moves towards the position of the positioning block to limit the pivoting of the positioning block, and when the limitation of the connecting piece is removed, the positioning block pivots and protrudes out of the cutting groove; the safety slide block moves towards the first end and pushes the connecting piece to move, the connecting piece moves to pull the elastic force of the elastic piece to accumulate force, and the connecting piece also limits the pivot swing of the positioning block to form a striking mode; when the trigger device is in a trigger mode and the arrow is to be replaced, the safety slide block needs to be switched again to move towards the second end direction, the connecting piece is pulled by the elastic force of the elastic piece to slide towards the second end direction after the limitation of the safety slide block is removed, so that the connecting piece is removed from limiting the pivot swing of the positioning block, and the positioning block is pivoted towards the cutting groove direction to prevent the hollow string from shooting and being injured.
According to the technical features defined in the present invention, the housing further comprises a first housing and a second housing, the first housing and the second housing cover each other, and a sliding groove is formed in a side of the second housing corresponding to the connecting piece, and the connecting piece is slidably assembled in the sliding groove.
According to the technical characteristics defined in the present invention, the link plate further comprises a front driving section, a rear driving section and a middle driving section located between the front driving section and the rear driving section, wherein the front driving section is provided with a groove corresponding to the positioning block and limiting the pivot swing of the positioning block, the through hole is arranged in the rear driving section, the top end of the middle driving section is further provided with at least one pushing piece in a protruding manner, the sliding rod of the safety slide block corresponding to the side of the connecting piece is mutually pushed against the at least one pushing piece, the pushing between the safety slide block and the connecting piece switches the percussion mode and releases the percussion mode, the safety slide block moves towards the second end, and the elastic member pulls the connecting piece to move by elasticity, so that the positioning block can pivot swing to protrude out of the split groove to limit the percussion of the hollow string.
According to the technical characteristics defined by the invention, the invention is further characterized in that one end of the positioning block is pivotally assembled in the assembly chamber, and the other end of the positioning block is provided with a deflector rod in a protruding way from the side edge, and the position of the deflector rod is the same as that of the link plate; in addition, a reset spring is arranged in the assembly chamber and positioned below the positioning block, and two ends of the reset spring respectively abut against the wall surface of the assembly chamber and the bottom surface of the positioning block; after the connecting piece moves towards the positioning block, the deflector rod enters the step groove, and the positioning block presses against the return spring to generate elastic force; the connecting piece moves towards the direction of the safety slide block, the pressing of the deflector rod of the positioning block can be released, and the return spring pushes the positioning block to return by elasticity and partially protrudes to the cutting groove.
According to the technical characteristics defined by the invention, the percussion part further comprises a first hook part, a second hook part and a pushing part, wherein the first hook part partially protrudes out of the groove, the first hook part is used for hooking and abutting the bowstring at a position to be percussion, the second hook part corresponds to the braking part, the braking part is provided with a limiting and controlling part corresponding to the second hook part when the percussion part swings and limits the bowstring, the limiting and controlling part and the second hook part abut against each other to limit the pivotal swing of the percussion part, the pushing part is positioned above the safety slide block, a spring part is additionally arranged between the pushing part and the wall surface of the assembly chamber, two ends of the spring part respectively abut against the pushing part and the inner wall surface of the assembly chamber, and the spring part drives the percussion part to swing and pivot by elasticity.
According to the technical characteristics defined by the invention, the invention is further technically characterized in that one end of the braking piece is provided with a limiting control part, the other end of the braking piece is a pushing part, a connecting control part is arranged between the limiting control part and the pushing part, the assembling chamber is convexly provided with a stop block corresponding to the pushing part, the stop block and the pushing part are arranged at intervals, the stop block penetrates through a group of holes, a limiting spring group is arranged in the group of holes in a penetrating manner, one end of the limiting spring group is elastically assembled in the group of holes when being propped against the other end of the pushing part, the safety slide block can limit the pivot swing of the braking piece when moving towards the second end and shielding the group of holes, the connecting control part is connected with a connecting rod, the connecting rod is further connected with a trigger, and the buckle of the connecting rod is connected with the braking piece to pivot the braking piece.
The safety protection device has the advantages that when a user draws and replaces the cross bow in a state that the cross bow can be fired at any time, the safety is kept to a certain degree after the safety protection device is started, and the occurrence of idle string firing is prevented.
Drawings
The invention is further illustrated with reference to the following figures and examples.
Fig. 1 is a perspective view of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a perspective view of the present invention applied to a cruciform bow.
Fig. 3 is an exploded perspective view of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is a partial internal schematic view of fig. 2.
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the pivotal movement of the stopper and the pivotal movement of the trigger for fixing the bowstring according to the present invention.
FIG. 6 is a schematic view of the present invention with the bow string fixed to the trigger, the connecting piece pushed to move toward the second end and the safety slider pushed to limit the pivotal swing of the stopper.
FIG. 7 is a schematic view showing the movement of the bow and arrow of the present invention mounted on the cross bow and inserted into the cutting slot.
FIG. 8 is a schematic view of the safety slide moving toward the first end and pushing the connecting piece to limit the pivotal movement of the positioning block to achieve the cocked mode.
FIG. 9 is a schematic view of the switching safety slider moving toward the second end and the bow and arrow being replaced, the elastic member elastically pulling the connecting piece to move to release the pivotal movement of the positioning block.
FIG. 10 is a schematic view showing the pivotal movement, displacement and reset of the positioning block after the bow and arrow is pulled out.
FIG. 11 is a schematic view of the movement of the bowstring restrained against the protrusion of the positioning block after the bowstring is inadvertently disengaged from the firing member.
The reference numbers in the figures illustrate:
10 Cross bow 20 firing device
30 bowstring and 40 bow and arrow
1 first end of housing 11
12 second end 13 bottom end
131 opening 14 assembling chamber
141
143 groups of
16 slotted
18
2
211
213 continuous control part 22 firing piece
221 a
223 pushing
231
241 perforated 242 precursor section
243
245
25
261 driving lever 3 return spring
4-spring piece 5-limit spring group
6 connecting rod 7 trigger
Detailed Description
Referring to fig. 1 to 11, a trigger two-stage safety device according to the present invention is mainly applied to a cross bow 10, and mainly comprises a trigger device 20 installed on the cross bow 10, which comprises: a shell base 1 having a first end 11, a second end 12 and a bottom end 13 located between the first end 11 and the second end 12, wherein an
When the user is about to use the crossbow 10 to fire the
According to the main technical features described above for the present invention, further describing the technical features of the other components of the present invention, firstly, in the portion of the housing base 1, the housing base 1 is formed by mutually covering a
The structure of the
According to the above description, the stopper 21 will be described next, the stopper 21 has been described above, the stopper 21 has a control limiting portion 211 at one end corresponding to the second hook portion 222, the other end of the stopper 21 has a pushing portion 212, a linkage portion 213 is disposed between the control limiting portion 211 and the pushing portion 212, a stop 142 is protruded at a position of the assembly chamber 14 corresponding to the pushing portion 212, the stop 142 is spaced from the pushing portion 212, the stop 142 penetrates a set of holes 143, a stop spring set 5 is disposed through the set of holes 143, one end of the stop spring set 5 abuts against the other end of the pushing portion 212 and is elastically assembled in the set of holes 143, referring to fig. 3 to 8, when the user intends to erect the bow string 30, the connecting piece 24 is pushed by the pivotal swing of the stopper 21 and after the control limiting portion 211 and the second hook portion 222 are engaged with each other, the connecting piece 24 will push the safety slide 23 to move from the first end 11 to the second end 12, and the safety slide 23 will shield the set hole 143 after moving to limit the elastic convex set hole 143 of the limiting spring set 5, so as to limit the pivotal swing of the stopper 21 and avoid the danger of firing caused by accidental touch. In addition, the
In summary of the above description of the present invention, the main focus of the operation of replacing the bow and arrow 40 is to protect the safety of the user in the operation of replacing the bow and arrow 40, so that with the elastic member 25, as long as the user needs to replace the bow and arrow 40 in the process of cocking, the safety slide 23 must be shifted from the first end 11 to the second end 12, the pivoting of the detent 21 is first limited, and at the same time, the elastic member 25 will drive the connecting piece 24 to slide from the first end 11 to the second end 12, so that the step 245 of the connecting piece 24 can be removed from limiting the pivoting of the positioning block 26, the user can extract the bow and arrow 40 to be replaced, and after the bow and arrow 40 is extracted, the pivoting can be carried out by the elastic force of the return spring 3, so that the part of the positioning block 26 protrudes from the slot 15, and thus during the extraction of the bow and arrow 40, if the bowstring 30 is accidentally disengaged from the hook of the first hook 221, the part of the positioning block 26 protruding out of the cutting groove 15 can be used for limiting and stopping the bowstring 30, so as to avoid the danger that the bowstring 30 is bounced to the hand of a user or the bowstring 40 is bounced to the bowstring 40 in the process of pulling the bowstring 40 away, so that the shooting risk is avoided.
The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and is not intended to limit the present invention in any way, and all simple modifications, equivalent variations and modifications made to the above embodiment according to the technical spirit of the present invention still fall within the scope of the technical solution of the present invention.
- 上一篇:一种医用注射器针头装配设备
- 下一篇:蜂窝结构适配器及制造方法