Sick bird intercepting device for small group diagnosis of waterfowl farm

文档序号:1603205 发布日期:2020-01-10 浏览:22次 中文

阅读说明:本技术 一种用于水禽场小群诊断的病禽拦截装置 (Sick bird intercepting device for small group diagnosis of waterfowl farm ) 是由 王健 杨晓志 孙国波 董飚 李晓鸣 许琴瑟 于 2019-11-21 设计创作,主要内容包括:本发明涉及水禽养殖技术领域,且公开了一种用于水禽场小群诊断的病禽拦截装置,包括齿杆,所述齿杆的下方固定连接有电磁铁;在电磁铁磁力的作用下,带动齿杆下移,引起第一移动杆和第二移动杆上移,第二移动杆顶部的盖板同步上移,调高盖板的高度,有利于后续对水禽的拦截,避免盖板位置过低,缩小水禽的活动空间,转动外框内部的螺杆,改变移动块的位置,从而调节盖板上移程度时,适用于不同高度的圈养区,均可对水禽进行有效的拦截,具有较高的实用性,齿轮转动引起第二移动杆顶部的盖板转动,使两个盖板转动靠近顶板的通孔,移动至通孔的上方,阻碍水禽飞圈养区,对水禽进行物理性拦截,具有较佳的拦截效果。(The invention relates to the technical field of waterfowl breeding and discloses a sick bird intercepting device for small group diagnosis in a waterfowl farm, which comprises a toothed bar, wherein an electromagnet is fixedly connected below the toothed bar; under the effect of electromagnetic magnetic force, it moves down to drive the ratch, arouse that first carriage release lever and second carriage release lever shift up, the apron at second carriage release lever top shifts up in step, heighten the height of apron, be favorable to the follow-up interception to the waterfowl, it crosses low excessively to avoid the apron position, reduce the activity space of waterfowl, rotate the inside screw rod of frame, change the position of movable block, thereby when adjusting the apron and move up the degree, be applicable to not the captive breeding district of co-altitude, all can carry out effectual interception to the waterfowl, higher practicality has, gear revolve arouses the apron at second carriage release lever top to rotate, make two apron rotate the through-hole that is close to the roof, remove to the top of through-hole, hinder the waterfowl to fly the captive breeding district, carry out the physics nature interception to.)

1. A sick bird intercepting device for waterfowl farm crowd diagnosis, includes ratch (1), its characterized in that: the outer side of the gear rack (1) is fixedly connected with an electromagnet (2), the outer side of the gear rack (1) is movably connected with a gear (3), the outer side of the gear (3) is movably connected with a first rotating block (4), the outer side of the first rotating block (4) is movably connected with a rotating rod (5), the outer side of the rotating rod (5) is movably connected with a moving block (6), the outer side of the moving block (6) is fixedly connected with an outer frame (7), the outer side of the outer frame (7) is fixedly connected with a first moving rod (8), the inner part of the rotating rod (5) is movably connected with a second rotating block (9), the outer side of the second rotating block (9) is movably connected with a second moving rod (10), the outer side of the gear (3) is fixedly connected with a first cone pulley (11), the outer side of the first cone pulley (11) is movably connected with a second cone pulley (12), the top of the second moving rod (10) is fixedly connected with a top plate.

2. A sick bird blocking device for waterfowl farm flock diagnosis according to claim 1, wherein: the top swing joint of ratch (1) has the spring, and one side fixedly connected with fixed block that ratch (1) was kept away from to the spring, the outside fixedly connected with stopper of ratch (1), the size of ratch (1) and the size looks adaptation of gear (3).

3. A sick bird blocking device for waterfowl farm flock diagnosis according to claim 1, wherein: a first slotted hole is formed in the rotating rod (5), the size of the first slotted hole is matched with that of the first rotating block (4), and a second slotted hole is formed in the rotating rod (5), and the size of the second slotted hole is matched with that of the second rotating block (9).

4. A sick bird blocking device for waterfowl farm flock diagnosis according to claim 1, wherein: the inner part of the outer frame (7) is movably connected with a screw rod, and the inner part of the moving block (6) is provided with a thread-shaped hole, and the size of the thread-shaped hole is matched with that of the screw rod.

5. A sick bird blocking device for waterfowl farm flock diagnosis according to claim 1, wherein: the outer side of the first moving rod (8) is fixedly connected with two first limiting blocks with the same size, the two first limiting blocks are respectively located at two ends of the first moving block (8), and the outer side of the second moving rod (10) is fixedly connected with two second limiting blocks with the same size, the two second limiting blocks are respectively located at two sides of the second moving rod (10).

6. A sick bird blocking device for waterfowl farm flock diagnosis according to claim 1, wherein: the outside swing joint of first cone pulley (11) has first cone pulley, the outside fixedly connected with second cone pulley of first cone pulley, the outside swing joint of second cone pulley has second cone pulley (12), the through-hole has been seted up to the inside of second cone pulley (12), the outside fixedly connected with sand grip of second carriage release lever (10), second cone pulley (12) swing joint even has the outside that the sand grip is regional in second carriage release lever (10).

7. A sick bird blocking device for waterfowl farm flock diagnosis according to claim 1, wherein: the inside of roof (13) is seted up the through-hole, and the top of its through-hole is equipped with infrared inductor, and apron (14) are by two and the size is the same, and the outside fixedly connected with arc rack of apron (14), the arc rack of two apron (14) meshes mutually.

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of waterfowl breeding, in particular to a sick bird intercepting device for small group diagnosis in a waterfowl farm.

Background

With the development of social economy and the improvement of living standard, the demand of people on poultry eggs and poultry meat products is continuously increased, poultry breeding mainly comprises land poultry and waterfowls, wherein the waterfowls mainly comprise ducks and geese, and the waterfowl products have the characteristics of low fat, high protein, balanced nutrition and the like, so that the waterfowl breeding is popular with the public, and the waterfowl breeding industry is rapidly developed along with market demands.

When waterfowl industry develops, waterfowl epidemic diseases become important factors restricting the healthy development of waterfowl industry, such as avian influenza virus, waterfowl can carry various subtypes of low-pathogenicity avian influenza virus and does not show clinical symptoms, can expel toxin to the outside for a long time and irregularly, continuously enlarges the infection range through food and water sources, increases the quantity of sick birds, can be transmitted to human beings through respiratory tract, contact and the like after contacting the sick birds or being in the environment with the sick birds, can generate symptoms similar to cold after people are infected with the virus, has certain threat to human bodies, therefore, when the sick birds or suspected sick birds appear, the sick birds or suspected sick birds need to be isolated in time, but in order to change the living environment on the surface to influence the healthy recovery of the sick birds, the waterfowl is usually selected to be diagnosed and treated in the past environment, because the waterfowl belongs to birds and has the flying capability, however, waterfowls in a farm are domesticated by human beings, and can only leap in a short distance, but still can fly out of a diseased bird gathering area to be mixed with normal waterfowls, so that the waterfowls are not easy to distinguish, the disease probability of the normal waterfowls is increased, the waterfowls are difficult to capture, certain potential safety hazards also exist for human health, and if a mode of increasing the height of the diseased bird gathering area is adopted, certain time is needed for stacking, and the operation is very inconvenient.

Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the invention provides the sick bird intercepting device for the small group diagnosis of the waterfowl farm, which has the advantages of convenience in operation and good intercepting effect, solves the problem of inconvenience in operation, avoids the cover plate from being too low in position, reduces the activity space of waterfowls, is suitable for captive areas with different heights, can effectively intercept the waterfowls, has higher practicability, prevents the waterfowls from flying out of a sick bird gathering area, physically intercepts the waterfowls, and has better intercepting effect.

Disclosure of Invention

Technical scheme (I)

In order to realize the purposes of convenient operation and good interception effect, the invention provides the following technical scheme: a sick birds intercepting device for diagnostic sick birds of water fowl field groupware includes ratch, electro-magnet, gear, first commentaries on classics piece, bull stick, movable block, frame, first carriage release lever, second commentaries on classics piece, second carriage release lever, first cone pulley, second cone pulley, roof, apron.

Wherein:

the position and connection relationship among the structures are as follows:

a sick bird intercepting device for small group diagnosis of waterfowl farm comprises a toothed bar, wherein the top of the toothed bar is movably connected with a spring, one side of the spring far away from the toothed bar is fixedly connected with a fixed block, the outer side of the toothed bar is fixedly connected with a limit block, the toothed bar is enabled to keep moving in the vertical direction, the size of the toothed bar is matched with the size of a gear, the gear is driven to rotate in a reciprocating manner when the toothed bar moves up and down, an electromagnet is fixedly connected below the toothed bar, the outer side of the toothed bar is movably connected with the gear, the outer side of the gear is movably connected with a first rotating block, the outer side of the first rotating block is movably connected with a rotating rod, a first slotted hole is formed in the rotating rod, the size of the first slotted hole is matched with the size of the first rotating block, the first rotating block is clamped in the first slotted hole and can move smoothly in the first slotted hole, a second slotted hole is formed in the rotating rod, the size of the second rotating, the outside swing joint of bull stick has the movable block, and the screw thread form hole has been seted up to the inside of movable block, the size looks adaptation of its size and screw rod, the outside fixedly connected with frame of movable block, the inside swing joint of frame has the screw rod, the first carriage release lever of outside fixedly connected with of frame, two first stoppers that the size is the same of the outside fixedly connected with of first carriage release lever are located the both ends of first carriage release lever respectively.

The inside of the rotating rod is movably connected with a second rotating block, the outside of the second rotating block is movably connected with a second moving rod, the outside of the second moving rod is fixedly connected with two second limiting blocks with the same size, the second limiting blocks are respectively positioned on two sides of the second moving rod, the outside of the gear is fixedly connected with a first conical wheel, the outside of the first conical wheel is movably connected with a first conical wheel, the size of the first conical wheel is matched with the size of the first conical wheel, the outside of the first conical wheel is fixedly connected with a second conical wheel, the outside of the second conical wheel is movably connected with a second conical wheel, the size of the second conical wheel is matched with the size of the second conical wheel, the outside of the first conical wheel is movably connected with a second conical wheel, a through hole is formed in the second conical wheel, the outside of the second moving rod is fixedly connected with a convex strip, the second conical wheel is movably connected to the outside of a convex, the through-hole has been seted up to the inside of roof, and the top of its through-hole is equipped with infrared inductor, and the outside swing joint of roof has the apron, and the apron is by two and the size is the same, and the outside fixedly connected with arc rack of apron, the arc rack mesh of two laps mutually.

(II) advantageous effects

Compared with the prior art, the invention provides a sick bird intercepting device for small group diagnosis in a waterfowl farm, which has the following beneficial effects:

1. through the electro-magnet, the ratch, the gear, first commentaries on classics piece, the bull stick, first carriage release lever, the second carriage release lever, the apron, under the combined action of frame and movable block, under the effect of electromagnetism ferromagnetic force, it moves down to drive the ratch, drive gear revolve, first commentaries on classics piece rotates and drives the bull stick rotation in step, the bull stick pivoted drives first carriage release lever and second carriage release lever simultaneously and shifts up, the apron at second carriage release lever top shifts up in step, heighten the height of apron, be favorable to follow-up interception to waterfowl, avoid the apron position to hang down excessively, reduce the headroom of waterfowl, rotate the inside screw rod of frame, change the position of movable block, thereby when adjusting the apron and moving up the degree, be applicable to the colony culture district of co-altitude not, all can carry out effectual interception to.

2. Through the gear, first cone pulley, second cone pulley, first carriage release lever, under the combined action of apron and roof, drive first cone pulley synchronous rotation during gear revolve, make the second cone pulley rotate to drive the second carriage release lever and rotate, the second carriage release lever drives the apron at its top and rotates, makes two apron rotations be close to the through-hole of roof, moves to the top of through-hole, hinders waterfowl departure sick birds gathering area, carries out the physics nature interception to waterfowl, has the interception effect of preferred.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the present invention, wherein the structures are in an initial state and are not changed in position;

FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of the movement traces of the gear and the rack bar according to the present invention, wherein the rack bar moves downward to cause the gear to rotate;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the connection of the first rotating block, the first moving rod and the second moving rod of the present invention, wherein the structures are in the initial state and are not changed in position;

FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of the movement traces of the first rotating block, the first moving rod and the second moving rod of the present invention, wherein the first rotating block rotates to cause the first moving rod and the second moving rod to move upwards;

FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram of the movement traces of the outer frame, the first moving rod and the second moving rod of the present invention, wherein the screw of the outer frame is rotated to decrease the upward moving range of the first moving rod and the second moving rod;

FIG. 6 is a schematic view of the connection of the first cone pulley, the second cone pulley and the second movable rod according to the present invention;

FIG. 7 is a schematic view of the connection between the top plate and the cover plate of the structure of the present invention, wherein the structures are in the initial state and are not changed in position;

FIG. 8 is a schematic diagram of the movement traces of the top plate and the cover plate of the present invention structure, wherein the cover plate is rotated to be close to the through hole of the top plate.

In the figure: 1-toothed bar, 2-electromagnet, 3-gear, 4-first rotating block, 5-rotating bar, 6-moving block, 7-outer frame, 8-first moving bar, 9-second rotating block, 10-second moving bar, 11-first cone pulley, 12-second cone pulley, 13-top plate and 14-cover plate.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-8, a sick bird intercepting device for small group diagnosis in waterfowl farm comprises a toothed bar 1, a spring is movably connected to the top of the toothed bar 1, a fixed block is fixedly connected to one side of the spring away from the toothed bar 1, the toothed bar 1 can be driven by the spring to return to an initial position after moving downwards without being influenced by other effects, a limit block is fixedly connected to the outer side of the toothed bar 1, the toothed bar 1 can move vertically, the size of the toothed bar 1 is matched with the size of a gear 3, the gear 3 is driven to rotate in a reciprocating manner when the toothed bar 1 moves upwards and downwards, an electromagnet 2 is fixedly connected to the lower side of the toothed bar 1, the gear 3 is movably connected to the outer side of the toothed bar 1, a first rotating block 4 is movably connected to the outer side of the gear 3, a rotating rod 5 is movably connected to the outer side of the first rotating block 4, a first slot is formed in the rotating rod 5, and the size of the first, first turning block 4 card is in first slotted hole to but smooth and easy removal in the first slotted hole, the second slotted hole has been seted up to the inside of bull stick 5, its size and the size looks adaptation of second turning block 9, the second turning block 9 activity card is in the second slotted hole, the outside swing joint of bull stick 5 has movable block 6, the screw thread form hole has been seted up to the inside of movable block 6, the size looks adaptation of its size and screw rod, the accessible rotates the screw rod and arouses movable block 6 horizontal migration, thereby change the position of bull stick 5.

The outer side of the moving block 6 is fixedly connected with an outer frame 7, the inner part of the outer frame 7 is movably connected with a screw rod, the outer side of the outer frame 7 is fixedly connected with a first moving rod 8, the outer side of the first moving rod 8 is fixedly connected with two first limit blocks with the same size which are respectively positioned at two ends of the first moving rod 8, the inner part of the rotating rod 5 is movably connected with a second rotating block 9, the outer side of the second rotating block 9 is movably connected with a second moving rod 10, the surface of the second moving rod 10 is provided with a groove ring, the second rotating block 9 is movably clamped in the groove ring, the outer side of the second moving rod 10 is fixedly connected with two second limit blocks with the same size which are respectively positioned at two sides of the second moving rod 10, the outer side of the gear 3 is fixedly connected with a first cone pulley 11, the outer side of the first cone pulley 11 is movably connected with a first cone pulley, the size of the first cone pulley is matched with the size of the first, the outer side of the second cone pulley is movably connected with a second cone pulley 12, the size of the second cone pulley is matched with that of the second cone pulley, the outer side of the first cone pulley 11 is movably connected with the second cone pulley 12, a through hole is formed in the second cone pulley 12, a convex strip is fixedly connected to the outer side of the second movable rod 10, the second cone pulley 12 is movably connected to the outer side of a convex strip area connected with the second movable rod 10, when the second movable rod 10 moves up and down, the rod connected with the convex strip is always positioned in the second cone pulley 12, the second movable rod 10 is driven to synchronously rotate when the second cone pulley 12 rotates, a top plate 13 is fixedly connected to the top of the second movable rod 10, a through hole is formed in the top plate 13, an infrared inductor is arranged above the through hole, a cover plate 14 is movably connected to the outer side of the top plate 13, the cover plates 14 are two and have the same size, when one of the cover plates 14 rotates, the arc-shaped rack thereof is meshed with the arc-shaped rack of the other cover plate 14 to drive the other cover plate 14 to rotate.

The working process and the principle of the device are as follows:

when waterfowl leaps into an induction area of the infrared inductor, the infrared inductor transmits the collected information to the singlechip, so that the power is switched on, the electromagnet 2 is electrified, under the action of the magnetic force of the electromagnet 2, the toothed bar 1 is driven to move downwards, the toothed bar 1 is meshed with the gear 3, the gear 3 is driven to rotate anticlockwise, the first rotating block 4 rotates synchronously, the rotating bar 5 rotates anticlockwise by taking the center of the first rotating block 4 as a rotating point, because the moving block 6 is movably connected to the outer side of the rotating bar 5, the moving block 6 is movably connected to the outer side of a screw rod of the outer frame 7, the outer frame 7 is fixedly connected with the first moving bar 8, the second rotating block 9 is movably clamped in a second slot of the rotating bar 5, the second rotating block 9 is movably connected with the second moving bar 10, the first moving bar 8 and the second moving bar 10 are driven to move upwards while the rotating bar 5 rotates, the cover plate 14 at the top of the second moving bar 10 moves upwards, when the upward movement degree of the cover plate 14 needs to be adjusted, the screw rod in the outer frame 7 is rotated, the position of the moving block 6 is changed, when the moving block 6 is located at the leftmost side, the upward movement amplitude of the cover plate 14 is the minimum, and when the moving block 6 is located at the rightmost side, the upward movement amplitude of the cover plate 14 is the maximum.

The above structure and process are shown in FIGS. 1-5.

The gear 3 drives the first cone pulley 11 to rotate synchronously when rotating, because the first cone pulley 11 is meshed with the first cone pulley, drive the first cone pulley to rotate, the second cone pulley rotates synchronously and drives the second cone pulley 12 to rotate, because the second movable rod 10 moves up and down, its sand grip region is located in the through hole of the second cone pulley 12 all the time, make the second cone pulley 12 drive the second movable rod 10 to rotate, the second movable rod 10 drives the apron 14 at its top to rotate, the arc rack of this apron 14 meshes with the arc rack of another apron 14 mutually, drive another apron 14 to rotate, two apron 14 rotate the through hole that is close to the roof 13, make the apron 14 move to the top of through hole, hinder the waterfowl to fly out the sick bird gathering region.

The above structure and process are shown in FIGS. 6-8.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

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