阅读说明：本技术 一种龙虾用防晒养殖装置 (Sun-proof breeding device is used to lobster ) 是由 杨春霞 于 2018-06-15 设计创作，主要内容包括：本发明公开了一种龙虾用防晒养殖装置,包括养殖箱体,所述养殖箱体的顶端一侧铰接有盖板,所述盖板的顶端铺设有太阳能电池板,所述盖板的底端两侧均连接有伸缩杆,所述盖板与养殖箱体的顶端之间设置有防逃网,所述养殖箱体的外端一侧设置有曝气鼓风机,所述曝气鼓风机的输出端连接有输气管,所述输气管的两侧设置有遮阳板,所述遮阳板的底端间隔均匀的设置有曝气头,所述养殖箱体的外端一侧设置有储液箱,所述储液箱的内部底端设置有电加热器,所述储液箱的顶端设置有抽水泵,所述抽水泵的输出端通过输水管连通养殖箱体内部的喷气管。本发明通过铰接有盖板和设置有遮阳板,能够使龙虾免受太阳光的暴晒,提高龙虾的存活率。(The invention discloses a sun-proof lobster breeding device, which comprises a breeding box body, wherein one side of the top end of the breeding box body is hinged with a cover plate, a solar cell panel is laid at the top end of the cover plate, telescopic rods are connected to two sides of the bottom end of the cover plate, an escape-proof net is arranged between the cover plate and the top end of the breeding box body, an aeration air blower is arranged on one side of the outer end of the breeding box body, the output end of the aeration air blower is connected with a gas pipe, sun-shading plates are arranged on two sides of the gas pipe, aeration heads are uniformly arranged at intervals at the bottom ends of the sun-shading plates, a liquid storage box is arranged on one side of the outer end of the breeding box body, an electric heater is arranged at the bottom end inside the liquid storage box, a water suction. According to the invention, the lobsters can be prevented from being exposed to sunlight by hinging the cover plate and arranging the sun shield, so that the survival rate of the lobsters is improved.)

1. The utility model provides a lobster is with sun-proof breeding device, includes breeds box (1), its characterized in that, the top one side of breeding box (1) articulates there is apron (2), the upper surface mosaic of apron (2) has light intensity sensor (16), solar cell panel (3) have been laid on the top of apron (2), the bottom both sides of apron (2) all are connected with telescopic link (4), and the other end of telescopic link (4) is fixed to be set up in the top both sides of breeding box (1), be provided with between the top of apron (2) and breed box (1) and prevent escaping net (5), outer end one side of breeding box (1) is provided with aeration blower (6), the output of aeration blower (6) is connected with gas-supply pipe (7), the both sides of gas-supply pipe (7) are provided with sunshading board (8), just the inside of sunshading board (8) sets up to cavity, and cavity intercommunication gas-supply pipe (7), the even aeration head (9) that are provided with in bottom interval of sunshading board (8), it has temperature sensor (10) to inlay on the inside lateral wall of breeding box (1), the outer end one side of breeding box (1) is provided with liquid reserve tank (11), the inside bottom of liquid reserve tank (11) is provided with electric heater (20), the top of liquid reserve tank (11) is provided with suction pump (12), the output of suction pump (12) passes through raceway (13) intercommunication and breeds inside jet-propelled pipe (14) of box (1), one side interval of jet-propelled pipe (14) is even is provided with a plurality of shower nozzle (15), one side of breeding box (1) is provided with PLC controller (17) and lithium polymer battery group.

2. The sun-proof lobster breeding device according to claim 1, wherein: the solar panel (3) is connected with the lithium polymer battery pack through an energy conversion device.

3. The sun-proof lobster breeding device according to claim 1, wherein: one side of the bottom end of the breeding box body (1) is provided with a water outlet (18), and an electromagnetic valve (19) is arranged on the water outlet (18).

4. The sun-proof lobster breeding device according to claim 3, wherein: an infusion tube is connected to the water outlet (18), and one end of the infusion tube is communicated with the inside of the liquid storage box (11).

5. The sun-proof lobster breeding device according to claim 1, wherein: the escape-proof net (5) is made of plastic film materials.

6. The sun-proof lobster breeding device according to claim 1, wherein: the PLC is characterized in that the PLC (17) is a Siemens PLC, and the PLC (17) is electrically connected with a light intensity sensor (16), a temperature sensor (10), a water suction pump (12), an aeration blower (6), a telescopic rod (4) and an electromagnetic valve (19).

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of lobster breeding, in particular to a sun-proof breeding device for lobsters.

Background

Lobster (academia) is a generic name for species of the lobster family of the order decapod of the class Arthropoda. Also named as prawn, lobster, prawns kui, prawns, etc. The abdomen is thick in head and chest, hard in shell, colorful, short and small in abdomen, the body length is generally 20-40 cm, the weight is about 0.5 kg, and parts of the abdomen are free of chela, and the abdominal limbs can become chela in the future. The lobsters are large edible lobsters in the world, are delicious in taste and rich in nutrition, are favored by people, people can eat the lobsters every 4 to 5 months, the amount of wild lobsters is continuously reduced, and most of the lobsters eaten in the market are kept at home.

The lobsters like to inhabit in hidden objects such as aquatic weeds, branches and stone gaps, stay at night in the day, do not like strong light, are mostly hidden in deeper water or hidden objects in the day under normal conditions, are rarely active, start to act after mountains in the evening, are mostly gathered in shallow water to crawl for food or seek couples, and quickly escape into deep water if frightened; the shrimp is more like crawling, is not like swimming, crawls forwards when foraging and moving, quickly backwards when being surprised or meeting enemies, and bounces and avoids; the current sun-proof lobster breeding box is rarely designed to the life habit of lobsters, so that the problems of low survival rate, low growth speed and the like exist in the lobsters in the breeding process, and a device more suitable for lobster breeding is urgently needed to be designed.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention mainly aims to provide a sun-proof lobster breeding device which can effectively solve the problems in the background technology.

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the technical scheme that:

a sun-screening lobster breeding device comprises a breeding box body, wherein a cover plate is hinged to one side of the top end of the breeding box body, a light intensity sensor is inlaid on the upper surface of the cover plate, a solar cell panel is paved on the top end of the cover plate, telescopic rods are connected to two sides of the bottom end of the cover plate, the other ends of the telescopic rods are fixedly arranged on two sides of the top end of the breeding box body, an escape-proof net is arranged between the cover plate and the top end of the breeding box body, an aeration blower is arranged on one side of the outer end of the breeding box body, the output end of the aeration blower is connected with a gas pipe, sun-shading plates are arranged on two sides of the gas pipe, the sun-shading plates are hollow, cavities are communicated with the gas pipe, aeration heads are uniformly arranged at intervals at the bottom end of the sun-shading plates, a temperature, the inside bottom of liquid reserve tank is provided with electric heater, the top of liquid reserve tank is provided with the suction pump, the inside jet-propelled pipe of box is bred through the raceway intercommunication to the output of suction pump, one side interval of jet-propelled pipe is even is provided with a plurality of shower nozzle, one side of breeding the box is provided with PLC controller and lithium polymer battery group.

Preferably, the solar panel is connected with the lithium polymer battery pack through an energy conversion device.

Preferably, one side of the bottom end of the breeding box body is provided with a water outlet, and the water outlet is provided with an electromagnetic valve.

Preferably, the water outlet is connected with a transfusion tube, and one end of the transfusion tube is communicated with the inside of the liquid storage tank.

Preferably, the escape-proof net is made of a plastic film material.

Preferably, the PLC is a Siemens PLC, and the PLC is electrically connected with a light intensity sensor, a temperature sensor, a water pump, an aeration blower, a telescopic rod and an electromagnetic valve.

Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following beneficial effects: according to the sun-proof lobster breeding device, the cover plate is hinged to one side of the breeding box body, the telescopic rod is used for controlling the cover plate to lift, the light intensity sensor is used for sensing the illumination intensity of the breeding box body, if the light intensity is too high, the telescopic rod is contracted, the cover plate can block the light irradiation, the sun shield is arranged inside the breeding box body, and when the lobsters feel that the illumination intensity is too high, the lobsters can be hidden below the sun shield, so that the survival rate of the lobsters can be improved; the temperature sensor is arranged in the breeding box body, so that the temperature of water in the breeding box body can be sensed in real time, and if the temperature is too low, the water with a certain temperature in the liquid storage tank can be guided into the breeding box body by the water suction pump, so that the water in the breeding box body is kept at a certain temperature, and the growth of lobsters is facilitated; by arranging the aeration blower, the oxygen increasing effect can be achieved.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of a sunscreen cultivation device for lobsters in the invention.

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the sunscreen cultivation device for lobsters in the invention.

FIG. 3 is a working principle diagram of the sunscreen cultivation device for lobsters.

In the figure: 1. a breeding box body; 2. a cover plate; 3. a solar panel; 4. a telescopic rod; 5. an escape-proof net; 6. an aeration blower; 7. a gas delivery pipe; 8. a sun visor; 9. an aeration head; 10. a temperature sensor; 11. a liquid storage tank; 12. a water pump; 13. a water delivery pipe; 14. a gas ejector tube; 15. a spray head; 16. a light intensity sensor; 17. a PLC controller; 18. a water outlet; 19. an electromagnetic valve; 20. an electric heater.

Detailed Description

In order to make the technical means, the creation characteristics, the achievement purposes and the effects of the invention easy to understand, the invention is further described with the specific embodiments.

As shown in figures 1-3, a sun-screening lobster breeding device comprises a breeding box body 1, a cover plate 2 is hinged on one side of the top end of the breeding box body 1, a light intensity sensor 16 is inlaid on the upper surface of the cover plate 2, a solar cell panel 3 is laid on the top end of the cover plate 2, telescopic rods 4 are connected on two sides of the bottom end of the cover plate 2, the other ends of the telescopic rods 4 are fixedly arranged on two sides of the top end of the breeding box body 1, an escape-proof net 5 is arranged between the cover plate 2 and the top end of the breeding box body 1, an aeration blower 6 is arranged on one side of the outer end of the breeding box body 1, an output end of the aeration blower 6 is connected with a gas pipe 7, sun-shading boards 8 are arranged on two sides of the gas pipe 7, the interior of each sun-shading board 8 is hollow, the cavity is communicated with the gas pipe 7, breed outer end one side of box 1 and be provided with liquid reserve tank 11, the inside bottom of liquid reserve tank 11 is provided with electric heater 20, and the top of liquid reserve tank 11 is provided with suction pump 12, and the output of suction pump 12 passes through raceway 13 intercommunication and breeds the inside jet-propelled pipe 14 of box 1, and one side interval of jet-propelled pipe 14 is even is provided with a plurality of shower nozzle 15, and one side of breeding box 1 is provided with PLC controller 17 and lithium polymer battery group.

The solar panel 3 is connected with the lithium polymer battery pack through an energy conversion device; a water outlet 18 is arranged on one side of the bottom end of the breeding box body 1, and an electromagnetic valve 19 is arranged on the water outlet 18; a liquid conveying pipe is connected to the water outlet 18, and one end of the liquid conveying pipe is communicated with the interior of the liquid storage tank 11; the escape-proof net 5 is made of plastic film material; the PLC 17 is a Siemens PLC, and the PLC 17 is electrically connected with the light intensity sensor 16, the temperature sensor 10, the water pump 12, the aeration blower 6, the telescopic rod 4 and the electromagnetic valve 19.

The invention relates to a sun-proof lobster breeding device, which is characterized in that when the sun-proof lobster breeding device is used, articles for culturing lobsters are filled in a breeding box body 1, water is added, solar energy can be converted into electric energy by a solar cell panel 3 and stored in a lithium polymer battery pack, an aeration blower 6 is turned on regularly through a PLC (programmable logic controller) 17, air is introduced into the breeding box body 1 through the aeration blower 6, the dissolved oxygen amount of water in the breeding box body 1 is increased, and the lobsters can breathe better; the light intensity sensor 16 is used for detecting the intensity of illumination in real time, and if the intensity of illumination is too high, the PLC 17 controls the telescopic rod 4 to contract, so that the cover plate 2 can shield sunlight and prevent lobsters from being exposed to the sun; the lower end of the cover plate 2 is provided with an escape-proof net 5, so that the lobsters can be prevented from climbing out when the cover plate 2 is opened or closed; through the temperature of temperature sensor 10 real-time supervision breed the interior water of box 1, if the temperature is low excessively, electric heater 20 heats the liquid in the liquid reserve tank 11, then PLC controller 17 opens suction pump 12 and solenoid valve 19, suction pump 12 can be with the water pump pumping to the jet-propelled pipe 14 that has certain temperature in the liquid reserve tank 11, and spout to breeding in the box 1 through shower nozzle 15, and the water of breeding in the box 1 flows into the liquid reserve tank 11 through delivery port 18 and heats, can keep the water of breeding in the box 1 to keep certain temperature.

The foregoing shows and describes the general principles and broad features of the present invention and advantages thereof. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the embodiments described above, which are described in the specification and illustrated only to illustrate the principle of the present invention, but that various changes and modifications may be made therein without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, which fall within the scope of the invention as claimed. The scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims and equivalents thereof.