阅读说明：本技术 一种水产养殖箱 (Aquaculture box ) 是由 刘汝群 郭双兵 成金涛 于 2019-11-04 设计创作，主要内容包括：本发明涉及水产养殖设备附属装置的技术领域,特别是涉及一种水产养殖箱,其可以将颗粒状饵料较为均匀的投放至箱体盛放腔的水面上,因此降低了鱼虾的进食量差异过大的现象发生的概率,因而不仅降低了鱼虾的死亡率,而且降低了颗粒状饵料的浪费；包括箱体,箱体内设置有盛放腔,盛放腔的顶端连通设置有取放口,盛放腔的左端底部区域和顶部区域分别连通设置有泄水管和进水管,泄水管和进水管上均连通设置有控制阀；还包括两组安装板、两组齿条、两组动力齿轮、动力轴、固定架、减速电机、四组缓冲弹簧和两组振动电机,两组安装板的外端中下部区域分别贯穿设置有两组转动孔,两组转动孔分别与动力轴的左部区域和右部区域分别轴承套装。(The invention relates to the technical field of auxiliary devices of aquaculture equipment, in particular to an aquaculture box, which can uniformly put granular bait on the water surface of a containing cavity of a box body, thereby reducing the probability of the phenomenon that the food intake difference of fishes and shrimps is overlarge, not only reducing the death rate of the fishes and shrimps, but also reducing the waste of the granular bait; the water-saving device comprises a box body, wherein a containing cavity is arranged in the box body, the top end of the containing cavity is communicated with a taking and placing opening, the bottom area and the top area of the left end of the containing cavity are respectively communicated with a water drain pipe and a water inlet pipe, and the water drain pipe and the water inlet pipe are both communicated with a control valve; the vibration motor comprises a power shaft, and is characterized by further comprising two groups of mounting plates, two groups of racks, two groups of power gears, a power shaft, a fixing frame, a speed reduction motor, four groups of buffer springs and two groups of vibration motors, wherein two groups of rotating holes are respectively arranged in the middle-lower areas of the outer ends of the two groups of mounting plates in a penetrating mode, and the two groups of rotating holes are respectively sleeved with the left area and the right area of the power shaft in a bearing.)

1. An aquaculture box comprises a box body (1), wherein a containing cavity (2) is arranged in the box body (1), the top end of the containing cavity (2) is communicated with a taking and placing opening (3), the bottom area and the top area of the left end of the containing cavity (2) are respectively communicated with a drain pipe (4) and a water inlet pipe (5), and the drain pipe (4) and the water inlet pipe (5) are both communicated with a control valve; it is characterized by also comprising two groups of mounting plates (6), two groups of racks (7), two groups of power gears (8), a power shaft (9), a fixing frame (10), a speed reducing motor (11), four groups of buffer springs (12), a material box (33) and two groups of vibration motors (13), wherein two groups of rotating holes are respectively arranged in the middle lower part area of the outer end of the two groups of mounting plates (6) in a penetrating way, the two groups of rotating holes are respectively sleeved with the left area and the right area of the power shaft (9) in a bearing way, the bottom ends of the two groups of mounting plates (6) are respectively and tightly attached to the left side and the right side of the top end of the box body (1) in a sliding way, the two groups of power gears (8) are respectively in key connection with the right end and the left area of the power shaft (9), the inner ends of the two groups of racks (7) are respectively connected with the left end and the right, the two groups of power gears (8) are respectively meshed with the two groups of racks (7), the right end of the top area of the fixed frame (10) is respectively connected with the top of the left end of the left mounting plate, the speed reducing motor (11) is arranged at the right end of the left lower area of the fixed frame (10), the output end of the speed reducing motor (11) is connected with the left end of the power shaft (9), the bottom ends of the four groups of buffer springs (12) are respectively connected with the front side and the rear side of the top ends of the two groups of mounting plates (6), the top ends of the four groups of buffer springs (12) are respectively connected with the left front side, the left rear side, the right front side and the right rear side of the bottom end of the feed box (33), a material groove (15) is arranged at the top end of the material box (33), a plurality of groups of blanking holes (16) are arranged at the bottom end of the material groove (15) in a penetrating way, the inner ends of the two groups of vibration motors (13) are respectively connected with the left end and the right end of the feed box (33).

2. An aquaculture tank according to claim 1, further comprising two sets of limiting rods (17), wherein the bottom ends of the two sets of limiting rods (17) are respectively connected with the left side and the right side of the top end of the tank body (1), the bottom ends of the two sets of mounting plates (6) are respectively provided with two sets of U-shaped grooves (18), the front area and the rear area of the two sets of U-shaped grooves (18) are respectively provided with two sets of limiting wheels (19), the outer side walls of the two sets of limiting wheels (19) are respectively provided with an annular groove (20), and the bottom areas of the annular grooves (20) of the two sets of limiting wheels (19) are respectively rotatably clamped with the corresponding limiting rods.

3. An aquaculture tank according to claim 2, further comprising two sets of control rods (21), a switch plate (22) and a cover plate (23), wherein the top ends of the two sets of control rods (21) are respectively connected with the left side and the right side of the bottom end of the tank (33), the inner ends of the two sets of control rods (21) are respectively provided with two sets of control grooves (24), the front ends and the rear ends of the two sets of control grooves (24) are respectively provided with a communication port, the left end and the right end of the switch plate (22) are respectively slidably clamped with the two sets of control grooves (24), the top end of the switch plate (22) is slidably attached to the bottom end of the tank (33), and the bottom end of the cover plate (23) is attached to the top end of the tank (33).

4. An aquaculture tank according to claim 3 further comprising a lift handle (25) and a push-pull plate (26), the bottom end of said lift handle (25) being connected to the top end of said cover plate (23), the top end of said push-pull plate (26) being connected to the bottom end of said opening-closing plate (22).

5. An aquaculture tank according to claim 4, further comprising two sets of protection rods (27), wherein two sets of protection slide holes (28) are respectively formed through the bottom ends of the two sets of control grooves (24) of the two sets of control rods (21), the two sets of protection slide holes (28) are respectively connected with the two sets of protection rods (27), and the top ends of the two sets of protection rods (27) are respectively connected with the left rear side and the right rear side of the bottom end of the switch board (22).

6. An aquaculture tank according to claim 5, further comprising a fastening knob (29) and a fastening threaded rod (30), wherein a fastening threaded hole is formed in the front side of the left end of the control groove of the left control rod, the fastening threaded hole is screwed with the fastening threaded rod (30), the right end of the fastening threaded rod (30) is tightly attached to the left end of the switch plate (22), and the left end of the fastening threaded rod (30) is connected with the right end of the fastening knob (29).

7. An aquaculture tank according to claim 6, further comprising two sets of turning handles (31), the right ends of said two sets of turning handles (31) being connected to the upper and lower sides of the left end of the fastening knobs (29), respectively.

8. An aquaculture tank according to claim 7, further comprising two sets of pins (32), wherein two sets of pin grooves are respectively formed on the left and right sides of the top end of the tank (33), the two sets of pins (32) are respectively slidably engaged with the two sets of pin grooves, and the top ends of the two sets of pins (32) are respectively connected with the left and right sides of the bottom end of the cover plate (23).

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of auxiliary devices of aquaculture equipment, in particular to an aquaculture box.

Background

As is well known, with the continuous development of aquaculture technology, fishes, shrimps and the like can be cultured efficiently in factory-like culture workshops, wherein an aquaculture tank is a device for culturing fishes and shrimps by being filled with a specified amount of water, and is widely used in the field of aquaculture; the existing aquaculture box comprises a box body, wherein a containing cavity is arranged in the box body, the top end of the containing cavity is communicated with a taking and placing opening, the bottom area and the top area of the left end of the containing cavity are respectively communicated with a water drain pipe and a water inlet pipe, and the water drain pipe and the water inlet pipe are both communicated with and provided with control valves; when the existing aquaculture box is used, a specified amount of water is conveyed into the box body through the water inlet pipe, then the seedlings of fishes and shrimps to be cultured are thrown into the water in the containing cavity of the box body, and workers can pour new water, and put in proper amount of waterweeds, duckweeds and baits according to requirements; present aquaculture case discovery in using, the opening area of the mouth is great to getting of holding the chamber of box, and the staff is very difficult comparatively even puts in graininess bait to the surface of water that holds the chamber, simultaneously because the breed density of the fish and shrimp in the box is great, consequently probably causes the food intake difference of fish and shrimp too big, has not only improved the mortality of fish and shrimp this moment, has caused the waste of graininess bait moreover to it is relatively poor to lead to the practicality.

Disclosure of Invention

In order to solve the technical problems, the invention provides the aquaculture box which can uniformly put the granular bait on the water surface of the containing cavity of the box body, thereby reducing the probability of the phenomenon that the food intake difference of fishes and shrimps is overlarge, not only reducing the death rate of the fishes and shrimps, but also reducing the waste of the granular bait, and further enhancing the practicability.

The aquaculture box comprises a box body, wherein a containing cavity is arranged in the box body, the top end of the containing cavity is communicated with a taking and placing opening, the bottom area and the top area of the left end of the containing cavity are respectively communicated with a water drain pipe and a water inlet pipe, and the water drain pipe and the water inlet pipe are both communicated with a control valve; the box body is characterized by further comprising two groups of mounting plates, two groups of racks, two groups of power gears, a power shaft, a fixing frame, a speed reducing motor, four groups of buffer springs and two groups of vibrating motors, wherein two groups of rotating holes are respectively arranged in the middle-lower regions of the outer ends of the two groups of mounting plates in a penetrating manner, the two groups of rotating holes are respectively sleeved with the left regions and the right regions of the power shaft in a bearing manner, the bottoms of the two groups of mounting plates are respectively and slidably attached to the left side and the right side of the top end of the box body, the two groups of power gears are respectively in key connection with the right end and the left regions of the power shaft, the inner ends of the two groups of racks are respectively connected with the left end and the right end of the top region of the box body, the top ends of the two groups of racks are respectively provided with multiple sets of teeth, the two, the output of gear motor is connected with the left end of power shaft, four buffer spring's of group bottom are connected with the top front side and the rear side of two sets of mounting panels respectively, four buffer spring's of group top are connected with the left front side in bottom, left rear side, right front side and the right rear side of workbin respectively, the top of workbin is provided with the silo, the bottom of silo is run through and is provided with multiunit blanking hole, two sets of vibrating motor's the inner is connected with the left end and the right-hand member of workbin respectively.

The aquaculture box further comprises two groups of limiting rods, the bottom ends of the two groups of limiting rods are respectively connected with the left side and the right side of the top end of the box body, two groups of U-shaped grooves are respectively formed in the bottom ends of the two groups of mounting plates, two groups of limiting wheels are respectively arranged in the front areas and the rear areas of the two groups of U-shaped grooves, annular grooves are respectively formed in the outer side walls of the two groups of limiting wheels, and the bottom areas of the annular grooves of the two groups of limiting wheels are rotatably clamped with the corresponding limiting rods.

The aquaculture box further comprises two groups of control rods, a switch plate and a cover plate, wherein the top ends of the two groups of control rods are respectively connected with the left side and the right side of the bottom end of the feed box, the inner ends of the two groups of control rods are respectively provided with two groups of control grooves, the front ends and the rear ends of the two groups of control grooves are respectively provided with a communication port in a penetrating manner, the left end and the right end of the switch plate are respectively clamped with the two groups of control grooves in a sliding manner, the top end of the switch plate is in sliding close contact with the bottom end of the feed box, and the bottom end of the cover plate is in close.

The aquaculture box further comprises a lifting handle and a push-pull plate, wherein the bottom end of the lifting handle is connected with the top end of the cover plate, and the top end of the push-pull plate is connected with the bottom end of the switch plate.

The aquaculture box further comprises two groups of protection rods, two groups of protection sliding holes are respectively arranged at the bottom ends of the two groups of control grooves of the two groups of control rods in a penetrating mode, the two groups of protection sliding holes are respectively connected with the two groups of protection rods, and the top ends of the two groups of protection rods are respectively connected with the left rear side and the right rear side of the bottom end of the switch board.

The aquaculture box further comprises a fastening knob and a fastening threaded rod, wherein a fastening threaded hole penetrates through the front side of the left end of the control groove of the left control rod, the fastening threaded hole is screwed with the fastening threaded rod, the right end of the fastening threaded rod is tightly attached to the left end of the switch plate, and the left end of the fastening threaded rod is connected with the right end of the fastening knob.

The aquaculture box further comprises two groups of rotating handles, and the right ends of the two groups of rotating handles are respectively connected with the upper side and the lower side of the left end of the fastening knob.

The aquaculture box further comprises two groups of pin rods, the left side and the right side of the top end of the feed box are respectively provided with two groups of pin grooves, the two groups of pin rods are respectively clamped with the two groups of pin grooves in a sliding mode, and the top ends of the two groups of pin rods are respectively connected with the left side and the right side of the bottom end of the cover plate.

Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that: firstly, granular bait is put into the feed box, then the granular bait is uniformly spread in the feed box by a worker, then two groups of vibrating motors are started to enable the two groups of vibrating motors to drive the feed box to rapidly vibrate under the support of four groups of buffer springs, under the rapid vibration of the feed box, the granular bait falls onto the water surface of the containing cavity of the box body through a plurality of groups of blanking holes, meanwhile, a speed reducing motor is started to enable the speed reducing motor to drive two groups of power gears to synchronously rotate at the same speed through a power shaft, then the two groups of power gears start to move on two groups of racks, meanwhile, the power shaft drives two groups of mounting plates to slide at the top of the box body, then the two groups of mounting plates drive the feed box to move at the top of the box body at the constant speed, at the moment, the feed box can uniformly put the granular bait on the water surface of the, the probability of occurrence of the phenomenon that the food intake difference of the fishes and the shrimps is overlarge is reduced, so that the death rate of the fishes and the shrimps is reduced, the waste of granular bait is reduced, and the practicability is enhanced.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a partial enlarged structure of A of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a partial enlarged structural view of B of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the connection structure of two sets of limiting wheels and a mounting plate according to the present invention;

FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the coupling structure of the guard bar and the control bar of the present invention;

FIG. 6 is a schematic view showing a connection structure of the push-pull plate and the switch plate according to the present invention;

in the drawings, the reference numbers: 1. a box body; 2. a containing cavity; 3. a taking and placing port; 4. a drain pipe; 5. a water inlet pipe; 6. two groups of mounting plates; 7. two sets of racks; 8. two groups of power gears; 9. a power shaft; 10. a fixed mount; 11. a reduction motor; 12. four groups of buffer springs; 13. two sets of vibration motors; 14. a plurality of sets of teeth; 15. a trough; 16. a plurality of groups of blanking holes; 17. two sets of limiting rods; 18. two groups of U-shaped grooves; 19. two sets of limiting wheels; 20. an annular groove; 21. two sets of control levers; 22. a switch plate; 23. a cover plate; 24. two groups of control grooves; 25. lifting the handle; 26. a push-pull plate; 27. two groups of guard bars; 28. two groups of protective sliding holes; 29. fastening a knob; 30. fastening a threaded rod; 31. two sets of rotating handles; 32. two sets of pin rods; 33. a bin.

Detailed Description

The following detailed description of embodiments of the present invention is provided in connection with the accompanying drawings and examples. The following examples are intended to illustrate the invention but are not intended to limit the scope of the invention.

As shown in fig. 1 to 6, the aquaculture tank comprises a tank body 1, wherein a containing cavity 2 is arranged in the tank body 1, the top end of the containing cavity 2 is communicated with a taking and placing opening 3, the bottom area and the top area of the left end of the containing cavity 2 are respectively communicated with a drain pipe 4 and a water inlet pipe 5, and the drain pipe 4 and the water inlet pipe 5 are both communicated with a control valve; the box-type vibration machine also comprises two groups of mounting plates 6, two groups of racks 7, two groups of power gears 8, a power shaft 9, a fixing frame 10, a speed reduction motor 11, four groups of buffer springs 12 and two groups of vibration motors 13, wherein two groups of rotating holes are respectively arranged in the middle-lower areas of the outer ends of the two groups of mounting plates 6 in a penetrating manner, the two groups of rotating holes are respectively sleeved with the left area and the right area of the power shaft 9 in a bearing manner, the bottom ends of the two groups of mounting plates 6 are respectively and slidably attached to the left side and the right side of the top end of the box body 1, the two groups of power gears 8 are respectively in key connection with the right end and the left area of the power shaft 9, the inner ends of the two groups of racks 7 are respectively connected with the left end and the right end of the top area of the box body 1, the top ends of the two groups of racks 7 are respectively provided with a plurality of, the output end of a speed reducing motor 11 is connected with the left end of a power shaft 9, the bottom ends of four groups of buffer springs 12 are respectively connected with the front side and the rear side of the top ends of two groups of mounting plates 6, the top ends of the four groups of buffer springs 12 are respectively connected with the left front side, the left rear side, the right front side and the right rear side of the bottom end of a material box 33, a material groove 15 is arranged at the top end of the material box 33, a plurality of groups of blanking holes 16 are arranged at the bottom end of the material groove 15 in a penetrating mode, and the inner ends of two groups of vibration motors 13 are respectively; firstly, granular bait is put into the feed box, then the granular bait is uniformly spread in the feed box by a worker, then two groups of vibrating motors are started to enable the two groups of vibrating motors to drive the feed box to rapidly vibrate under the support of four groups of buffer springs, under the rapid vibration of the feed box, the granular bait falls onto the water surface of the containing cavity of the box body through a plurality of groups of blanking holes, meanwhile, a speed reducing motor is started to enable the speed reducing motor to drive two groups of power gears to synchronously rotate at the same speed through a power shaft, then the two groups of power gears start to move on two groups of racks, meanwhile, the power shaft drives two groups of mounting plates to slide at the top of the box body, then the two groups of mounting plates drive the feed box to move at the top of the box body at the constant speed, at the moment, the feed box can uniformly put the granular bait on the water surface of the, the probability of occurrence of the phenomenon that the food intake difference of the fishes and the shrimps is overlarge is reduced, so that the death rate of the fishes and the shrimps is reduced, the waste of granular bait is reduced, and the practicability is enhanced.

The aquaculture box further comprises two groups of limiting rods 17, the bottom ends of the two groups of limiting rods 17 are respectively connected with the left side and the right side of the top end of the box body 1, the bottom ends of the two groups of mounting plates 6 are respectively provided with two groups of U-shaped grooves 18, the front area and the rear area of the two groups of U-shaped grooves 18 are respectively provided with two groups of limiting wheels 19, the outer side walls of the two groups of limiting wheels 19 are respectively provided with an annular groove 20, and the bottom areas of the annular grooves 20 of the two groups of limiting wheels 19 are respectively rotatably clamped with the corresponding limiting rods; the annular groove cooperation of the spacing wheels of two sets of gag lever posts and two sets of mounting panels bottoms can be spacing to workbin and two sets of power gears, has reduced the probability of two sets of power gears slippage on two sets of racks, and the sliding friction between on the other hand spacing wheel with mounting panel and box becomes rolling friction, has reduced the wearing and tearing of mounting panel to the practicality has been strengthened.

The aquaculture box disclosed by the invention further comprises two groups of control rods 21, a switch plate 22 and a cover plate 23, wherein the top ends of the two groups of control rods 21 are respectively connected with the left side and the right side of the bottom end of the feed box 33, the inner ends of the two groups of control rods 21 are respectively provided with two groups of control grooves 24, the front ends and the rear ends of the two groups of control grooves 24 are respectively provided with a communication port in a penetrating manner, the left end and the right end of the switch plate 22 are respectively clamped with the two groups of control grooves 24 in a sliding manner, the top end of the switch plate 22 is closely attached to the bottom end of the feed box 33 in a sliding manner, and; when the granular bait in the feed box is not used up, the switch board can be slid into the two groups of control grooves of the two groups of control rods, so that the switch board blocks the multiple groups of blanking holes, the cover board covers the top of the feed box, and the feed box can play a role in storing the bait at the moment, so that the practicability is enhanced.

The aquaculture tank further comprises a lifting handle 25 and a push-pull plate 26, wherein the bottom end of the lifting handle 25 is connected with the top end of the cover plate 23, and the top end of the push-pull plate 26 is connected with the bottom end of the switch plate 22; the switch of the cover plate and the switch plate is more convenient to control by lifting the handle and the pushing plate, so that convenience is enhanced.

The aquaculture box further comprises two groups of protection rods 27, two groups of protection slide holes 28 are respectively arranged at the bottom ends of the two groups of control grooves 24 of the two groups of control rods 21 in a penetrating mode, the two groups of protection slide holes 28 are respectively connected with the two groups of protection rods 27, and the top ends of the two groups of protection rods 27 are respectively connected with the left rear side and the right rear side of the bottom end of the switch board 22; slide in two sets of protection slide holes of two sets of control grooves respectively through two sets of protective rods and can be spacing the switch board in the bottom of workbin, avoided the loaded down with trivial details operation process of installing once more after the switch board slips in two sets of control grooves, consequently improved the switch convenience of switch board to the practicality has been strengthened.

The aquaculture box further comprises a fastening knob 29 and a fastening threaded rod 30, wherein a fastening threaded hole penetrates through the front side of the left end of the control groove of the left control rod, the fastening threaded hole is screwed with the fastening threaded rod 30, the right end of the fastening threaded rod 30 is tightly attached to the left end of the switch plate 22, and the left end of the fastening threaded rod 30 is connected with the right end of the fastening knob 29; after the switch board is opened bottom the workbin, at this moment can make the right-hand member of fastening threaded rod hug closely the left end at the switch board through rotating the fastening knob, and at this moment the fastening threaded rod is spacing with the switch board in the control tank of two sets of control levers, when having reduced two sets of vibrating motor and having driven the workbin vibration, the probability that the multiunit blanking hole was closed by oneself to the switch board has strengthened the practicality.

The aquaculture box further comprises two groups of rotating handles 31, and the right ends of the two groups of rotating handles 31 are respectively connected with the upper side and the lower side of the left end of the fastening knob 29; the rotation of the fastening knob is more labor-saving and convenient through the two groups of rotating handles, so that the practicability is enhanced.

The aquaculture box further comprises two groups of pin rods 32, the left side and the right side of the top end of the feed box 33 are respectively provided with two groups of pin grooves, the two groups of pin rods 32 are respectively clamped with the two groups of pin grooves in a sliding manner, and the top ends of the two groups of pin rods 32 are respectively connected with the left side and the right side of the bottom end of the cover plate 23; make the more convenient that resets of apron through two sets of pin poles and two sets of cotter way cooperations, reduced the probability of apron landing at the top of workbin simultaneously to the practicality has been strengthened.

The invention relates to an aquaculture box, which is characterized in that when in operation, a specified amount of water is conveyed into a box body through a water inlet pipe, then young fishes and shrimps to be cultured are put into the water in a containing cavity of the box body, workers fill fresh water and put in proper amount of aquatic weeds, duckweeds and baits according to requirements, when granular baits are put into the fishes and shrimps in the box body, the granular baits are put into a material box, then the granular baits are uniformly spread in the material box, then two groups of vibrating motors are started to drive the material box to rapidly vibrate under the support of four groups of buffer springs, under the rapid vibration of the material box, the granular baits fall onto the water surface of the containing cavity of the box body through a plurality of groups of blanking holes, meanwhile, the reducing motors are started to drive two groups of power gears to synchronously rotate at the same speed through power shafts, then the two groups of power gears start to move on two groups of racks, meanwhile, the power shaft drives the two groups of mounting plates to slide at the top of the box body, then the two groups of mounting plates drive the feed box to move at the top of the box body at a constant speed, and at the moment, the feed box can uniformly drop granular bait onto the water surface of the box body.

The terms "front", "rear", "left", "right" and the like as used herein are for illustrative purposes only.

The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and it should be noted that, for those skilled in the art, several modifications and variations can be made without departing from the technical principle of the present invention, and these modifications and variations should also be regarded as the protection scope of the present invention.