阅读说明：本技术 一种医床一体化担架 (Medical bed integrated stretcher ) 是由 郭光振 闫晨曦 付爱华 于 2019-09-25 设计创作，主要内容包括：本发明涉及一种医床一体化担架,包括担架和床架,所述担架包括担架板,在所述担架的下方设有四个移动伸缩腿,在担架的四个角处分别设有固定滑轮组,所述床架包括U型床框和位于U型床框下方的床腿,在所述U型床框的左床框和右床框内均设有放置固定滑轮组的固定滑槽,所述担架与床架通过固定滑轮组和固定滑槽进行拼接。本发明结构简单,使用方便,可以实现担架和床架的迅速拼接和分离,可以迅速切换为担架和病床,省去了病人上下床抬动的不便,大大节省了人力和时间,尤其在应对突发病情事件；甚至可以从病房内直接推到手术室,方便、迅速。(The invention relates to a medical bed integrated stretcher, which comprises a stretcher and a bedstead, wherein the stretcher comprises a stretcher plate, four movable telescopic legs are arranged below the stretcher, fixed pulley blocks are respectively arranged at four corners of the stretcher, the bedstead comprises a U-shaped bed frame and bed legs positioned below the U-shaped bed frame, fixed sliding grooves for placing the fixed pulley blocks are respectively arranged in a left bed frame and a right bed frame of the U-shaped bed frame, and the stretcher and the bedstead are spliced through the fixed pulley blocks and the fixed sliding grooves. The invention has simple structure and convenient use, can realize the rapid splicing and separation of the stretcher and the bed frame, can rapidly switch into the stretcher and the sickbed, saves the inconvenience of lifting the patient up and down, greatly saves the labor and the time, and particularly responds to the emergency; even can be directly pushed to an operating room from a ward, and is convenient and rapid.)

1. A medical bed integrated stretcher is characterized in that: including stretcher and bedstead, the stretcher includes stretcher board (1) the below of stretcher (1) is equipped with four and removes flexible legs, is equipped with fixed pulley block respectively in four corners departments of stretcher (1), the bedstead includes U type bed frame (13) and footpost (18) that are located U type bed frame (13) below all be equipped with the fixed spout of placing fixed pulley block in left bed frame (14) and the right bed frame (15) of U type bed frame (13), the stretcher splices through fixed pulley block and fixed spout with the bedstead.

2. The medical bed integrated stretcher according to claim 1, characterized in that: the fixed pulley block comprises a vertical fixed pulley (6) and a horizontal fixed pulley (7) which are in sliding connection with each other, the fixed sliding groove comprises a horizontal fixed sliding groove (16) and a vertical fixed sliding groove (17) which are communicated with each other, the horizontal fixed pulley (7) is placed in the horizontal fixed sliding groove (16), and the vertical fixed pulley (6) is placed in the vertical fixed sliding groove (17).

3. The medical bed integrated stretcher according to claim 1, characterized in that: a storage groove (8) is arranged on the side surface of the stretcher (1) and close to the fixed pulley block.

4. The medical bed integrated stretcher according to claim 1, characterized in that: a push-pull device is arranged below one end of the stretcher plate (1).

5. The medical bed integrated stretcher according to claim 4, characterized in that: the push-pull device comprises a push-pull plate storage box (23) connected below the stretcher plate (1), a push-pull plate (5) is placed in the push-pull plate storage box (23), the push-pull plate (5) and a push-pull handle (4) are connected into a whole, and the push-pull plate (5) is locked in the push-pull plate storage box (23) through a locking bolt (24).

6. The medical bed integrated stretcher according to claim 1, characterized in that: two sides of the stretcher plate (1) are connected with a protection device.

7. The medical bed integrated stretcher according to claim 6, characterized in that: the protective device comprises a push-pull guardrail storage box (22) and a push-pull guardrail (3) which are connected below the stretcher plate (1), the push-pull guardrail (3) is connected with a movable plate (20) through a movable shaft (19), the movable plate (20) is connected with a push shaft (21), and the push shaft (21) is contained in the push-pull guardrail storage box (22).

8. The medical bed integrated stretcher according to claim 1, characterized in that: the movable telescopic leg comprises a telescopic sleeve (9) connected with a stretcher plate (1), telescopic legs (11) are connected in the telescopic sleeve (9), the telescopic legs (11) are fixed in the telescopic sleeve (9) through locking handles (10), and movable wheels (12) are connected to the bottom of the telescopic legs (11) in a rolling mode.

9. The medical bed integrated stretcher according to claim 1, characterized in that: a pillow (2) is arranged above the stretcher plate (1).

Technical Field

The invention belongs to the technical field of medical equipment, and particularly relates to a medical bed integrated stretcher.

Background

The stretcher and the bed in the prior art are used respectively, the patient who cannot get up in the bed is moved in a hospital, which is a frequent phenomenon, at present, the patient needs to be lifted manually to move together with the patient, which not only wastes manpower, but also causes danger because a plurality of people are needed when the bed is lifted, so the ward is crowded, which is easy to cause danger and inconvenient, and increases the labor burden of medical care personnel, and the hospital also adopts a freely movable sickbed with wheels on the bed legs, but the sickbed is difficult to fix, easy to move and unsafe when the patient does not need to be moved, and the sickbed has larger volume when the patient is moved, and is inconvenient to use in the crowded place of the hospital; therefore, a diversified and functional technology of combining the stretcher and the medical bed is designed to solve the technical problems.

Disclosure of Invention

In order to solve the technical problems, the invention provides a medical bed integrated stretcher, which has a simple structure and is convenient to use, can realize the rapid splicing and separation of the stretcher and a bed frame, can be rapidly switched into a stretcher and a sickbed, saves the inconvenience of lifting a patient on and off the bed, greatly saves labor and time, and particularly responds to emergency illness; even can be directly pushed to an operating room from a ward, and is convenient and rapid.

The invention is realized by the following technical scheme, and provides a medical bed integrated stretcher, which comprises a stretcher and a bedstead, wherein the stretcher comprises a stretcher plate, four movable telescopic legs are arranged below the stretcher, fixed pulley blocks are respectively arranged at four corners of the stretcher, the bedstead comprises a U-shaped bed frame and bed legs positioned below the U-shaped bed frame, fixed sliding grooves for placing the fixed pulley blocks are respectively arranged in a left bed frame and a right bed frame of the U-shaped bed frame, and the stretcher and the bedstead are spliced through the fixed pulley blocks and the fixed sliding grooves.

Preferably, the fixed pulley block comprises a vertical fixed pulley and a horizontal fixed pulley which are in sliding connection with each other, the fixed chute comprises a horizontal fixed chute and a vertical fixed chute which are communicated with each other, the horizontal fixed pulley is placed in the horizontal fixed chute, and the vertical fixed pulley is placed in the vertical fixed chute.

Preferably, a storage groove is formed in the side face of the stretcher and close to the fixed pulley block. When the stretcher is used as a stretcher, the bedding is put on the stretcher, the redundant bedding at the two sides can be respectively rolled up and placed in the storage tank, and when the stretcher is used as a sickbed, the bedding for two times can be laid along with the storage tank.

Preferably, a push-pull device is arranged below one end of the stretcher plate. When the stretcher is used, the push-pull device shell is convenient to hold and lift a patient.

Preferably, the push-pull device comprises a push-pull plate storage box connected below the stretcher plate, a push-pull plate is placed in the push-pull plate storage box, the push-pull plate is integrally connected with a push-pull handle, and the push-pull plate is locked in the push-pull plate storage box through a locking bolt.

When the sickbed is used, the integral structure formed by connecting the push-pull plate and the push-pull handle is pushed into the push-pull plate storage box to be locked through the locking bolt, and the sickbed does not occupy space.

Preferably, a protector is connected to both sides of the stretcher plate. When the stretcher is used, the stretcher is used for placing a patient to fall from two sides of the stretcher.

Preferably, the protection device comprises a push-pull guardrail storage box and a push-pull guardrail connected below the stretcher plate, the push-pull guardrail is connected with a movable plate through a movable shaft, the movable plate is connected with a push shaft, and the push shaft is collected into the push-pull guardrail storage box.

The loose axle is used for push-and-pull guardrail vertical fixation, and on the other hand before the stretcher pushes the bedstead, can let push-and-pull guardrail perpendicular to stretcher below, makes things convenient for the stretcher to get into the bedstead and splices, pushes away the axle and is connected with the movable plate, when push-and-pull guardrail was packed up, pushes away in the axle income push-and-pull guardrail collecting box.

Preferably, the movable telescopic legs comprise telescopic sleeves connected with the stretcher board, telescopic legs are connected in the telescopic sleeves and fixed in the telescopic sleeves through locking handles, and the bottom of each telescopic leg is connected with a movable wheel in a rolling mode. When the sickbed is used, the telescopic legs are retracted into the telescopic sleeves and are fixed through the locking handles.

Preferably, a pillow is arranged above the stretcher plate. The patient lies on the bed and is rested on the pillow.

The invention has the beneficial effects that:

the invention has simple structure and convenient use, can realize the rapid splicing and separation of the stretcher and the bed frame, can rapidly switch into the stretcher and the sickbed, saves the inconvenience of lifting the patient up and down, greatly saves the labor and the time, and particularly responds to the emergency; even can be directly pushed to an operating room from a ward, and is convenient and rapid.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below, it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained according to the drawings without creative efforts.

Fig. 1 is a perspective view of the structure of the stretcher of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a perspective view of the frame of the present invention;

fig. 3 is a perspective view of the combined structure of the stretcher and the bed frame of the invention;

fig. 4 is a front view of the stretcher and bed frame combination of the present invention;

FIG. 5 is a perspective view showing a part of the construction of the push-pull fence according to the present invention;

FIG. 6 is a perspective view of a portion of the push-pull handle of the present invention;

in the figure, 1, a stretcher plate, 2, a pillow, 3, a push-pull guardrail, 4, a push-pull handle, 5, a push-pull plate, 6, a vertical fixed pulley, 7, a transverse fixed pulley, 8, a storage groove, 9, a telescopic sleeve, 10, a locking handle, 11, telescopic legs, 12, a moving wheel, 13, a U-shaped bed frame, 14, a left bed frame, 15, a right bed frame, 16, a transverse fixed chute, 17, a vertical fixed chute, 18, bed legs, 19, a movable shaft, 20, a moving plate, 21, a push shaft, 22, a push-pull guardrail storage box, 23, a push-pull plate storage box, 24 and a locking bolt.

Detailed Description

In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more apparent, the present invention is further described in detail with reference to the following embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the invention and are not intended to limit the invention.

The application of the principles of the present invention will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.