阅读说明：本技术 一种颗粒药品漏药装置 (Granule medicine leaks medicine device ) 是由 黄石 徐剑 饶武军 解斌 张金康 于 2019-11-11 设计创作，主要内容包括：本发明公开了一种颗粒药品漏药装置,属于颗粒药品漏药装置技术领域,以针对不同厚度的药,也能保证药品每次下料一粒。本发明包括药盒,药盒的底壁开设有出料口,药盒内转动设置有漏料机构,漏料机构对应出料口设置有漏料口,药盒侧壁开设有位于出料口上方的定位口,定位口的外侧设置有固定架,固定架沿竖直方向设置有多个放置口,放置口内可拆卸设置有挡板,挡板伸入药盒内后与漏料机构外壁相互接触。(The invention discloses a granular medicine leakage device, belongs to the technical field of granular medicine leakage devices, and aims to ensure that medicines with different thicknesses can be discharged one by one at a time. The medicine box comprises a medicine box, wherein a discharge port is formed in the bottom wall of the medicine box, a material leaking mechanism is rotationally arranged in the medicine box, the material leaking mechanism is provided with a material leaking port corresponding to the discharge port, a positioning port located above the discharge port is formed in the side wall of the medicine box, a fixing frame is arranged on the outer side of the positioning port, a plurality of placing ports are vertically arranged on the fixing frame, a baffle is detachably arranged in the placing ports, and the baffle is in contact with the outer wall of the material leaking mechanism after extending into the.)

1. The utility model provides a granule medicine leaks medicine device, includes medicine box (1), discharge gate (110) have been seted up to the diapire of medicine box (1), medicine box (1) internal rotation is provided with leaks material mechanism (2), it is provided with drain hole (310), its characterized in that to leak material mechanism (2) to correspond discharge gate (110): medicine box (1) lateral wall is seted up and is located location mouth (4) of discharge gate (110) top, the outside of location mouth (4) is provided with mount (5), mount (5) are provided with a plurality of mouths of placing (510) along vertical direction, can dismantle in placing mouth (510) and be provided with baffle (520), and baffle (520) stretch into medicine box (1) back and leak material mechanism (2) and contact each other.

2. A particulate medicine dispensing device as claimed in claim 1, wherein: leak material mechanism (2) including awl dish (220) and roller (210) that awl dish (220) lower extreme is connected, the outer wall of roller (210) and the mutual adaptation of inner wall of medicine box (1), be provided with the clearance between the outer wall of roller (210) and the inner wall of medicine box (1), baffle (520) stretch into medicine box (1) back and the outer wall of roller (210) and contact each other, the lower extreme outer wall of roller (210) is provided with hourglass material ring (3), hourglass material mouth (310) are run through and are seted up on hourglass material ring (3), a plurality of hourglass material mouths (310) have been seted up to hourglass material ring (3) annular array.

3. A particulate medicine dispensing device as claimed in claim 2, wherein: the outer wall of the material leaking ring (3) is matched with the inner wall of the medicine box (1) mutually, the outer wall of the material leaking ring (3) is contacted with the inner wall of the medicine box (1) mutually, and the lower end of the material leaking ring (3) is contacted with the inner wall of the lower end of the medicine box (1) mutually.

4. A particulate medicine dispensing device as claimed in claim 2, wherein: the conical disc (220) is formed by splicing a plurality of sector units (221) which are obliquely arranged, and height differences are arranged on the left side and the right side of any sector unit (221).

5. A granular medicine leakage device according to claim 4, characterized in that: the high ends of all the sector units (221) are positioned in the same conical surface, and the low ends of all the sector units (221) are positioned in the other conical surface.

6. A particulate medicine dispensing device as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the lower extreme of leaking material mechanism (2) is connected with stop sleeve (6), can dismantle in stop sleeve (6) and be provided with stopper (7), the outer wall lower extreme of medicine box (1) is provided with step motor (11), the upper end of step motor (11) runs through behind medicine box (1) diapire with stopper (7) interconnect.

7. A granular medicine leakage device according to claim 6, characterized in that: the inner wall of the limiting sleeve (6) is annularly provided with a plurality of limiting grooves (610), and the outer wall of the limiting block (7) is provided with limiting protrusions (710) matched with the limiting grooves (610).

8. A particulate medicine dispensing device as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the upper end of the medicine box (1) is also provided with a flaring (8), the lower end of the flaring (8) is obliquely connected with the upper end cambered surface of the medicine box (1), and the upper end of the flaring (8) is provided with a box cover (9).

9. A particulate medicine dispensing device as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the lower end of the discharge hole (110) is also communicated with a discharge groove (10).

10. A particulate medicine dispensing device as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the outer wall of the medicine box (1) is also connected with a handle (12).

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of granular medicine leakage devices, in particular to a granular medicine leakage device.

Background

After the production of granule medicine on the existing market finishes, often need pack it and seal, in current medicine packaging technology, to some special medicines, need pack the medicine in the aluminium foil board, in order to avoid the medicine to wet, the condition such as infection or damage, the shape of medicine is various, including slice medicine, capsule medicine, ellipsoid and dysmorphism medicine etc., when needing to guarantee that the granule medicine is given medicine, once only give medicine to the next time one, in order to correspond the recess of placing of aluminium foil board, but often need artifically arrange the distribution of medicine grain at the aluminium foil board among the prior art, just can guarantee that a recess corresponds a medicine, its work efficiency is low, artifical intensity of labour is big.

Therefore, a granular medicine leakage device is urgently needed, and the medicine with different thicknesses can be guaranteed to be discharged one granule at a time.

Disclosure of Invention

Aiming at the defects in the prior art, the invention provides a granular medicine leakage device, which can ensure that medicines with different thicknesses can be discharged one granule at a time.

The invention specifically adopts the following technical scheme:

the granular medicine leakage device comprises a medicine box, wherein a discharge hole is formed in the bottom wall of the medicine box, a leakage mechanism is rotationally arranged in the medicine box and is provided with a leakage hole corresponding to the discharge hole, a positioning hole located above the discharge hole is formed in the side wall of the medicine box, a fixing frame is arranged on the outer side of the positioning hole, a plurality of placing holes are vertically formed in the fixing frame, a baffle is detachably arranged in each placing hole, and the baffle is in contact with the outer wall of the leakage mechanism after extending into the medicine box.

Preferably, the side wall of the fixing frame is provided with a plurality of fixing holes along the height direction, the outer side wall of the baffle is provided with a connecting piece, and the connecting piece is connected with the fixing holes through a bolt assembly.

Preferably, material leaking mechanism includes the roller that awl dish and awl dish lower extreme are connected, the mutual adaptation of the outer wall of roller and the inner wall of medicine box, is provided with the clearance between the outer wall of roller and the inner wall of medicine box, and the lower extreme outer wall of roller is provided with material leaking ring, and material leaking opening runs through and sets up on material leaking ring, and a plurality of material leaking mouths have been seted up to material leaking ring array.

Preferably, the outer wall of material leaking ring and the mutual adaptation of medicine box inner wall, the outer wall of material leaking ring and the inner wall of medicine box contact each other, the lower extreme of material leaking ring and the lower extreme inner wall of medicine box contact each other.

Preferably, the conical disc is formed by splicing a plurality of obliquely arranged sector units, and the left side and the right side of any sector unit are provided with height differences.

Preferably, the high ends of all the sector elements are located in the same conical plane, and the low ends of all the sector elements are located in another conical plane.

Preferably, the lower extreme that leaks the material mechanism is connected with limit sleeve, can dismantle in the limit sleeve and be provided with the stopper, and the outer wall lower extreme of medicine box is provided with step motor, and step motor's upper end runs through behind the medicine box diapire with stopper interconnect.

Preferably, a plurality of limiting grooves are annularly distributed on the inner wall of the limiting sleeve, and limiting protrusions matched with the limiting grooves are arranged on the outer wall of the limiting block.

Preferably, the upper end of the medicine box is also provided with a flaring, the lower end of the flaring is obliquely connected with the upper end cambered surface of the medicine box, and the upper end of the flaring is provided with a box cover.

Preferably, the lower end of the discharge hole is also communicated with a discharge groove.

Preferably, the outer wall of the medicine box is also connected with a handle.

The invention has the beneficial effects that:

1. according to the medicine box, the fixing frame is arranged on the outer wall of the medicine box, the baffle plates are detachably arranged, and the baffle plates are arranged at different heights, so that the height gap between the material leaking port and the baffle plates is adjusted, the limitation treatment on medicines with different heights is met, and the condition that only one medicine enters the material discharging port from the lower end of a file in the rotating process of the material leaking mechanism is ensured, and then the material is discharged through the material discharging port, so that the accuracy in discharging each time is ensured.

2. The material leaking mechanism comprises a conical disc and a roller, a gap is formed between the outer wall of the roller and the inner wall of the medicine box, the lower end outer wall of the material leaking mechanism is provided with a material leaking ring, a plurality of material leaking openings are formed in the material leaking ring in an annular array mode, the material leaking mechanism rotates intermittently, the rotating angle is the central angle between every two adjacent material leaking openings, one-time blanking is achieved when each rotating angle is certain, and the blanking efficiency is improved. The outer wall of the material leaking ring is contacted with the outer wall of the medicine box, so that the granular medicine can enter the material leaking port inevitably in the rotating process of the material leaking mechanism; after the granule medicine entered into the medicine box, the medicine entered into the clearance along the conical disk in to the medicine piles up in the clearance, the medicine of lower floor enters into the standing groove that hourglass material mouth and medicine box diapire formed at the rotatory in-process of hourglass material mechanism in, when leaking the material mouth and rotating the discharge gate position, the granule medicine in the standing groove realizes the unloading of discharging through the discharge gate, the horizontal plane size of hourglass material mouth can be customized according to different medicines, guarantee that the hourglass material mouth has and only can hold next medicine.

3. The conical disc is formed by splicing a plurality of sector units, the left side and the right side of each sector unit are provided with height differences, and through the height differences, when the quantity of granular medicines in the medicine box is large, the excircle part of the conical disc plays a certain centrifugal force pushing role on the medicines, so that the medicines are completely placed in a gap between the outer wall of the roller and the inner wall of the medicine box, the medicines are placed in the gap transversely instead of vertically and directly fall into the gap, and the condition that only one medicine can be contained in the material leakage port is ensured; the lower ends of all the sector units are located in the same conical surface, and the higher ends of all the sector units are located in the same conical surface, so that the connection of the adjacent sector units is ensured to be the interconnection of the high ends and the low ends, and the effect of pushing the granular medicines is achieved.

4. The lower end of the material leaking mechanism is provided with a limiting sleeve, a limiting block is arranged in the limiting sleeve, the limiting block is connected with a driving shaft of the stepping motor, the material leaking mechanism can be quickly replaced, the material leaking mechanisms with different material leaking holes are designed for medicine bottles with larger granularity difference, and the limiting sleeve is sleeved on the limiting block to complete installation; the inner wall of the limiting sleeve is provided with a limiting groove, and the limiting block is provided with a limiting bulge matched with the limiting groove, so that the integration of the material leaking mechanism and the driving shaft of the stepping motor is ensured in the rotating process of the material leaking mechanism; the stepping motor is connected with the lower end of the medicine box through the mounting seat.

5. The upper end of medicine box sets up the flaring, conveniently adds the medicine in to the medicine box, and the upper end cambered surface slope of flaring and medicine box is connected, when playing cushioning effect to the medicine bottle of empting, guarantees that the granule medicine of flaring slides down in the medicine box under the action of gravity.

6. The lower extreme of discharge gate still is connected with down the silo, plays the effect of guide to the medicine of following discharge gate exhaust, guarantees that the medicine drops to the assigned position.

7. Set up the handle at the outer wall of medicine box, conveniently carry the removal to the medicine box.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the detailed description of the invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings that are needed in the detailed description of the invention or the prior art will be briefly described below. Throughout the drawings, like elements or portions are generally identified by like reference numerals. In the drawings, elements or portions are not necessarily drawn to scale.

Fig. 1 is a schematic perspective view of a drug leakage device according to an embodiment of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic perspective view of a material leaking mechanism;

FIG. 3 is a schematic bottom perspective view of the material leaking device shown in FIG. 2;

FIG. 4 is a schematic structural view of the case cover and the fixing frame of FIG. 1 with the case cover and the fixing frame removed;

FIG. 5 is a schematic top view of the structure of FIG. 4;

FIG. 6 is a schematic illustration of the annotated structure when the discharge chute and stepper motor are loaded;

FIG. 7 is a schematic top view of the baffle;

FIG. 8 is a schematic view of the position of the handle;

in the drawing, 1-medicine box, 110-discharge port, 2-discharge mechanism, 210-roller, 220-conical disc, 221-sector unit, 3-discharge ring, 310-discharge port, 4-positioning port, 5-fixing frame, 510-placing port, 520-baffle, 6-limiting sleeve, 610-limiting groove, 7-limiting block, 710-limiting bulge, 8-flaring, 9-box cover, 10-discharge groove, 11-stepping motor and 12-handle.

Detailed Description

Embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings. The following examples are only for illustrating the technical solutions of the present invention more clearly, and therefore are only examples, and the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereby.

It is to be noted that, unless otherwise specified, technical or scientific terms used herein shall have the ordinary meaning as understood by those skilled in the art to which the invention pertains.