阅读说明：本技术 一种除尘除杂防静电梳棉机 (Dust removal edulcoration antistatic carding machine ) 是由 刘化杰 刘云雷 李小辉 于 2019-11-08 设计创作，主要内容包括：本发明公开了一种除尘除杂防静电梳棉机,包括底座,所述底座上从左至右依次安装有给棉罗拉、刺辊、锡林、道夫；底座右侧安装有棉桶,底座外部安装有壳体,所述壳体左侧板外壁上安装有负离子发生器；所述壳体顶板上从左至右依次安装有吸气泵、负离子消除箱、集尘袋,所述吸气泵、负离子消除箱、集尘袋间通过管道依次连接,锡林正上方设有集尘罩,集尘罩通过管道与吸气泵连接；所述底座内设有空腔,底座顶板上均匀设有若干落料孔,空腔底板上安装有第一负离子收集板。通过壳体的设置,防止了短绒以及软籽表皮等杂质在车间内四处飘散；通过吸气泵、负离子消除箱、集尘袋的设置,将短绒以及软籽表皮等杂质收集到集尘袋内。(The invention discloses a dust-removing impurity-removing anti-static cotton carding machine which comprises a base, wherein a cotton feeding roller, a licker-in, a cylinder and a doffer are sequentially arranged on the base from left to right; the cotton barrel is arranged on the right side of the base, the shell is arranged outside the base, and the negative ion generator is arranged on the outer wall of the left side plate of the shell; an air suction pump, a negative ion elimination box and a dust collection bag are sequentially arranged on the top plate of the shell from left to right, the air suction pump, the negative ion elimination box and the dust collection bag are sequentially connected through a pipeline, a dust collection cover is arranged right above the cylinder, and the dust collection cover is connected with the air suction pump through a pipeline; the negative ion collector is characterized in that a cavity is formed in the base, a plurality of blanking holes are uniformly formed in a top plate of the base, and a first negative ion collecting plate is installed on a bottom plate of the cavity. Due to the arrangement of the shell, impurities such as short velvet, soft seed skins and the like are prevented from floating around in a workshop; impurities such as short fiber, soft seed skin and the like are collected in the dust collecting bag through the arrangement of the air suction pump, the negative ion eliminating box and the dust collecting bag.)

1. The utility model provides a dust removal edulcoration antistatic carding machine, includes base (1), its characterized in that: a cotton feeding roller (2), a licker-in (3), a cylinder (4) and a doffer (5) are sequentially arranged on the base (1) from left to right and are used for processing cotton; a cotton barrel (6) is installed on the right side of the base (1), a shell (7) is installed outside the base (1), and a negative ion generator (8) is installed on the outer wall of the left side plate of the shell (7) and used for conveying negative ions into the shell (7); an air suction pump (71), a negative ion elimination box (72) and a dust collection bag (73) are sequentially mounted on a top plate of the shell (7) from left to right, the air suction pump (71), the negative ion elimination box (72) and the dust collection bag (73) are sequentially connected through a pipeline, a dust collection cover (74) is arranged right above the cylinder (4), and the dust collection cover (74) is connected with the air suction pump (71) through a pipeline; be equipped with cavity (11) in base (1), evenly be equipped with a plurality of blanking holes (12) on base (1) roof, blanking hole (12) and cavity (11) intercommunication install first anion collecting plate (13) on cavity (11) bottom plate, and first anion collecting plate (13) have ground to connect through the wire.

2. The dust and impurity removing and antistatic carding machine as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the first negative ion collecting plate (13) is detachably connected with the base (1).

3. The dust and impurity removing and antistatic carding machine as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the anion elimination box (72) comprises a box body (721) and a second anion collecting plate (722) arranged in the box body (721), and the box body (721) is connected with the ground through a lead.

4. The dust and impurity removing and antistatic carding machine as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the second negative ion collecting plate (722) is detachably connected with the box body (721).

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of carding machines, in particular to a dust-removing impurity-removing anti-static carding machine.

Background

A carding machine for processing cotton fibre features that the cotton rolls from previous step or the oil cotton layer from cotton box are opened, carded and impurities are removed to obtain single-fibre curled cotton rings, which are then integrated into a cotton sliver in a certain specification and stored in a cotton cylinder for drawing. During operation of the carding machine, a large amount of short fibers and impurities such as neps, broken seeds, soft seed skins and the like carried by loose cotton are often generated, and a large amount of static electricity is generated in the working process. Once discharged outside, the dust with static electricity can seriously pollute the air in a workshop and influence the physical health of workers, and if discharged outside, the dust not only pollutes the surrounding environment of a factory, but also has great potential safety hazard.

Disclosure of Invention

Aiming at the defects in the prior art, the invention provides the dust-removing impurity-removing anti-static carding machine.

The utility model provides a dust removal edulcoration antistatic carding machine, includes the base, install cotton feeding roller, licker-in, cylinder, doffer from a left side to the right side in proper order on the base for process the cotton.

The cotton barrel is installed on the right side of the base, the shell is installed on the outer portion of the base, and the anion generator is installed on the outer wall of the left side plate of the shell and used for conveying anions into the shell. An air suction pump, a negative ion elimination box and a dust collection bag are sequentially arranged on the top plate of the shell from left to right, the air suction pump, the negative ion elimination box and the dust collection bag are sequentially connected through a pipeline, a dust collection cover is arranged right above the cylinder, and the dust collection cover is connected with the air suction pump through a pipeline. The negative ion collecting device is characterized in that a cavity is formed in the base, a plurality of blanking holes are uniformly formed in a top plate of the base and communicated with the cavity, a first negative ion collecting plate is mounted on a bottom plate of the cavity, and the first negative ion collecting plate is connected with the ground through a wire.

Furthermore, the first negative ion collecting plate is detachably connected with the base.

Furthermore, the anion elimination box comprises a box body and a second anion collection plate arranged in the box body, and the box body is connected with the ground through a lead.

Furthermore, the second negative ion collecting plate is detachably connected with the box body.

Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that: due to the arrangement of the shell, impurities such as short velvet, soft seed skins and the like are prevented from floating around in a workshop; impurities such as short velvet, soft seed skin and the like are collected into the dust collecting bag through the arrangement of the air suction pump, the negative ion eliminating box and the dust collecting bag, and the negative ion eliminating box eliminates redundant negative ions on the impurities; through the setting of cavity, blanking hole, first anion collecting plate, can clear away impurity such as nep and broken seed, unnecessary anion on first anion collecting plate is to impurity is eliminated, eliminates the potential safety hazard.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view showing the structure of the negative ion eliminating box of the present invention.

In the figure: the device comprises a base 1, a cavity 11, a blanking hole 12, a first negative ion collecting plate 13, a cotton feeding roller 2, a licker-in 3, a cylinder 4, a doffer 5, a cotton barrel 6, a shell 7, an air suction pump 71, a negative ion eliminating box 72, a box body 721, a second negative ion collecting plate 722, a dust collecting bag 73, a dust collecting cover 74 and a negative ion generator 8.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-2, the dust removal and impurity removal anti-static cotton carding machine comprises a base 1, wherein a cotton feeding roller 2, a licker-in 3, a cylinder 4 and a doffer 5 are sequentially arranged on the base 1 from left to right and used for processing cotton. Cotton bucket 6 is installed on base 1 right side, and 1 externally mounted of base has casing 7, install anion generator 8 on the 7 left side boards outer wall of casing for carry the anion in to casing 7.

An air suction pump 71, an anion elimination box 72 and a dust collection bag 73 are sequentially arranged on the top plate of the shell 7 from left to right, and the air suction pump 71, the anion elimination box 72 and the dust collection bag 73 are sequentially connected through a pipeline. The negative ion eliminating box 72 includes a box body 721, and a second negative ion collecting plate 722 disposed in the box body 721, and the second negative ion collecting plate 722 is detachably connected to the box body 721. The box 721 is connected to the ground through a wire.

A dust hood 74 is arranged right above the cylinder 4, and the dust hood 74 is connected with the air suction pump 71 through a pipeline; be equipped with cavity 11 in the base 1, evenly be equipped with a plurality of blanking holes 12 on the base 1 roof, blanking hole 12 and cavity 11 intercommunication install first anion collecting plate 13 on the 11 bottom plates of cavity, and first anion collecting plate 13 has ground to connect through the wire. The first negative ion collecting plate 13 is detachably connected with the base 1. The first negative ion collecting plate 13 and the second negative ion collecting plate 722 have the same structure, and the first negative ion collecting plate 13 is a metal plate with extremely strong electric conductivity.

When cotton carding is carried out, the negative ion generator 8 is started to convey negative ions into the shell 7, and neutralize positive ions generated in the processing process, lighter flying impurities generated in the working process, such as impurities of short velvet, soft seed skin and the like, are sucked into the dust collection bag 73 by starting the suction pump 71, sucking the impurities into the dust collection bag 71 by the suction pump 71 and passing through the dust collection cover 74, and the impurities of the short velvet, the soft seed skin and the like pass through the negative ion elimination box 72 and are eliminated by the second negative ion collection plate 722; the produced heavier impurities such as neps, broken seeds and the like fall into the cavity 11 through the blanking hole 12, and the impurities such as the neps, the broken seeds and the like eliminate redundant negative ions through the first negative ion collecting plate 13.

Due to the arrangement of the shell 7, impurities such as short velvet, soft seed skins and the like are prevented from floating around in a workshop; impurities such as short velvet, soft seed skin and the like are collected in the dust collection bag 73 through the arrangement of the air suction pump 71, the negative ion elimination box 72 and the dust collection bag 73, and the negative ion elimination box 72 eliminates redundant negative ions on the impurities; through the setting of cavity 11, blanking hole 12, first anion collecting plate 13, can clear away impurity such as nep and broken seed, first anion collecting plate 13 eliminates unnecessary anion on to impurity, eliminates the potential safety hazard.