阅读说明：本技术 一种用于弹药或易爆物转运的装置 (Device for transferring ammunition or explosive ) 是由 吴显象 于 2019-08-26 设计创作，主要内容包括：本发明涉及一种用于弹药或易爆物转运的装置。该用于弹药或易爆物转运的装置,包括运转承载箱,所述运转承载箱的内部设置副箱层与主承载箱层,所述副箱层与主承载箱层之间由分离板隔离,所述副箱层的上端开口设为箱口,所述主承载箱层的下端表面设置有放置垫,所述主承载箱层的内部设置有充气气囊,所述充气气囊的截面呈倒置的“凹”型,所述放置垫被充气气囊包裹；该用于弹药或易爆物转运的装置,操作简单,使用方便,极大的提高了转运装置的稳定性以及安全性,便于推广使用。(The invention relates to a device for transporting ammunition or explosive substances. The device for transferring ammunition or explosive comprises a running bearing box, wherein an auxiliary box layer and a main bearing box layer are arranged in the running bearing box, the auxiliary box layer and the main bearing box layer are isolated by a separating plate, an opening at the upper end of the auxiliary box layer is arranged as a box opening, a placing cushion is arranged on the surface of the lower end of the main bearing box layer, an inflatable air bag is arranged in the main bearing box layer, the section of the inflatable air bag is in an inverted concave shape, and the placing cushion is wrapped by the inflatable air bag; this a device for ammunition or explosive transport, easy operation, convenient to use, very big improvement transfer device's stability and security, convenient to popularize and use.)

1. The utility model provides a device that is used for ammunition or explosive to transport, its characterized in that, bears case (1) including the operation, the inside of operation bears case (1) sets up vice case layer (10) and main bearing box layer (11), keep apart by separator plate (3) between vice case layer (10) and the main bearing box layer (11), the upper end opening of vice case layer (10) is established to case mouth (2), the lower extreme surface of main bearing box layer (11) is provided with places pad (8), the inside of main bearing box layer (11) is provided with inflatable airbag (6), inflatable airbag (6)'s cross-section is "concave" type of inversion, it is wrapped up by inflatable airbag (6) to place pad (8).

2. A device for ammunition or explosive transport according to claim 1, characterized in that: the outer surface of the lower end of the main bearing box layer (11) is provided with a boss, a limiting inner groove (9) is formed in the surface of the boss, and the placing pad (8) is located in the limiting inner groove (9).

3. A device for ammunition or explosive transport according to claim 2, characterized in that: the outer surface of the lower end of the placing pad (8) is fixedly connected with a moving plate (81), the moving plate (81) is in sliding connection with the groove wall limiting the inner groove (9), and an elastic part is arranged at the lower end of the moving plate (81).

4. A device for ammunition or explosive transport according to claim 3, characterized in that: the inflatable air bag is characterized in that a limiting plate (7) is arranged at the contact position of the inflatable air bag (6) and the main bearing box layer (11), the limiting plate (7) is clamped between the inner wall of the main bearing box layer (11) and the outer wall of the boss, and the limiting plate is detachably connected with the outer surface of the lower end of the main bearing box layer (11) through a bolt.

5. A device for ammunition or explosive transport according to claim 4, characterized in that: the surface of the separation plate (3) is provided with a one-way air valve (4), and the one-way air valve (4) releases air in the main bearing box layer (11) in a one-way mode.

6. A device for ammunition or explosive transport according to claim 5, characterized in that: the outer surface of the separating plate (3) is provided with an inflation valve (5), the upper end of the inflation valve (5) is positioned in the auxiliary box layer (10), and the lower end of the inflation valve (5) is communicated with the interior of the inflatable air bag (6).

7. A device for ammunition or explosive transport according to claim 6, characterized in that: the inflatable air bag (6) comprises an outer air bag layer (61) close to the inner wall of the main bearing box layer (11) and an inner air bag layer (62) close to the placing cushion (8).

8. An apparatus for ammunition or explosive transport according to claim 7, wherein: the surface of the outer air bag layer (61) and the surface of the inner air bag layer (62) are fixedly provided with a plurality of groups of elastic strips (63), and the outer surfaces of the elastic strips (63) are provided with through holes (64).

9. A device for ammunition or explosive transport according to claim 8, wherein: the outer air bag layer (61) is provided with a film hole (65) on the outer surface, and an elastic film is pasted in the film hole (65).

Technical Field

The invention belongs to the technical field of explosive material transportation, and particularly relates to a device for transporting ammunition or explosive materials.

Background

The problems of safety and reliability of ammunition transportation are widely concerned by countries all over the world, and along with the rapid improvement of the maneuvering capability of troops, the rapid and safe supply and guarantee of ammunition become important factors influencing the generation of the combat force of troops. In road or waterway transportation, a box body of ammunition and the like are always easy to be impacted and vibrated, the protection measures for the ammunition and the explosive in the transportation and transportation of the existing ammunition and the explosive are mostly embodied in fixing the ammunition and the explosive and the protective measures for reducing the impact and the vibration by utilizing a buffer part, but for some dangerous accidents in some transportation processes, such as vehicle rollover collision, hull reef touch or hull cargo fixing failure and the like, the bearing box body can be greatly impacted to generate certain deformation, may cause severe compression of the ammunition or explosive within the carrying case, causing the ammunition to fail or inadvertently cause the ammunition or explosive to detonate, with serious consequences, therefore, in order to further reduce the possibility of danger of ammunition or explosive objects in the transportation process, the existing transfer device for the ammunition or explosive objects is improved.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to solve the problems and provide a device for transporting ammunition or explosive substances, which has a simple structure and is reasonably designed.

The invention realizes the purpose through the following technical scheme:

the utility model provides a device that is used for ammunition or explosive to transport, includes the operation bearing box, the inside of operation bearing box sets up vice case layer and main bearing box layer, keep apart by the separator between vice case layer and the main bearing box layer, the upper end opening on vice case layer is established to the case mouth, the lower extreme surface on main bearing box layer is provided with places the pad, the inside on main bearing box layer is provided with inflatable airbag, inflatable airbag's cross-section is "concave" type of inversion, place the pad and wrapped up by inflatable airbag.

As a further optimization scheme of the invention, the outer surface of the lower end of the main bearing box layer is provided with a boss, the surface of the boss is provided with a limiting inner groove, and the placing pad is positioned in the limiting inner groove.

As a further optimization scheme of the invention, the outer surface of the lower end of the placing pad is fixedly connected with a moving plate, the moving plate is in sliding connection with the groove wall limiting the inner groove, and the lower end of the moving plate is provided with an elastic piece.

As a further optimization scheme of the invention, a limiting plate is arranged at the contact position of the inflatable airbag and the main bearing box layer, and the limiting plate is clamped between the inner wall of the main bearing box layer and the outer wall of the boss and is detachably connected with the outer surface of the lower end of the main bearing box layer through a bolt.

As a further optimization scheme of the invention, the surface of the separation plate is provided with a one-way air valve which releases air in the main bearing box layer in a one-way mode.

As a further optimization scheme of the invention, the outer surface of the separation plate is provided with an inflation valve, the upper end of the inflation valve is positioned in the auxiliary tank layer, and the lower end of the inflation valve is communicated with the interior of the inflatable air bag.

As a further preferred aspect of the present invention, the inflatable bladder comprises an outer bladder layer adjacent to the inner wall of the main carrier layer and an inner bladder layer adjacent to the resting pad.

As a further optimization scheme of the invention, a plurality of groups of elastic strips are fixedly arranged on the surfaces of the outer air bag layer and the inner air bag layer, and through holes are formed in the outer surfaces of the elastic strips.

As a further optimization scheme of the invention, the outer surface of the outer air bag layer is provided with a film hole, and an elastic film is pasted in the film hole.

The invention has the beneficial effects that: the invention is provided with the inflatable airbag, the inflatable airbag is fixed by utilizing the limiting plate, the limiting plate can also enhance the side impact resistance of the bottom plate of the operation bearing box, the inflatable airbag is inflated by utilizing the inflation valve on the surface of the separating plate to be filled in the space of the main bearing box layer, when the operation bearing box deforms, the inner space is squeezed and changed, the inflatable airbag is compressed, the gas can be squeezed through the thin film hole to be filled in the space of the main bearing box layer, the gas becomes inert gas which can not be used as a flame retardant, such as nitrogen, carbon dioxide and the like, and the invention is used for further reducing the explosion risk of ammunition or explosive per se and greatly improving the safety performance of the device.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the inflated airbag of the present invention after inflation;

FIG. 3 is a side view of the outer bladder layer of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the inner surface configuration of the outer bladder layer of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. operating the bearing box; 10. a secondary tank layer; 11. a main load-bearing box layer; 2. a box opening; 3. a separation plate; 4. a one-way air valve; 5. an inflation valve; 6. an inflatable air bag; 61. an outer air bag layer; 62. an inner gas bladder layer; 63. an elastic strip; 64. a through hole; 65. a film hole; 7. a limiting plate; 8. placing the pad; 81. moving the plate; 9. the inner tank is confined.

Detailed Description

The present application will now be described in further detail with reference to the drawings, it should be noted that the following detailed description is given for illustrative purposes only and is not to be construed as limiting the scope of the present application, as those skilled in the art will be able to make numerous insubstantial modifications and adaptations to the present application based on the above disclosure.