阅读说明：本技术 一种用于户外使用的便携式光伏组件 (Portable photovoltaic module for outdoor use ) 是由 林平海 于 2019-10-08 设计创作，主要内容包括：本发明公开的一种用于户外使用的便携式光伏组件,包括主体,所述主体内设有收纳腔,所述收纳腔内设有升降装置,所述升降装置内设有可于所述收纳腔内上下滑动的升降板,所述升降板内设有折叠装置,所述折叠装置内设有左右对称且可于所述升降板内左右滑动的伸缩板,所述伸缩板上端面远离对称中心一端铰链连接有外折叠板,本发明具有很好的收纳性,可将光伏组件进行自动折叠或铺平,同时在不使用时将光伏组件进行收纳保护,增加光伏组件的使用寿命,同时本装置在移动时可通过滚轮进行轻松移动,在进行发电时,将滚轮进行翻折收纳,使得装置稳定的放置在地面上,增加太阳能发电时装置的稳定性。(The invention discloses a portable photovoltaic assembly for outdoor use, which comprises a main body, wherein a containing cavity is arranged in the main body, a lifting device is arranged in the containing cavity, a lifting plate capable of sliding up and down in the containing cavity is arranged in the lifting device, a folding device is arranged in the lifting plate, telescopic plates which are bilaterally symmetrical and can slide left and right in the lifting plate are arranged in the folding device, one end of the upper end surface of each telescopic plate, which is far away from the symmetrical center, is hinged with an outer folding plate, the portable photovoltaic assembly has good containing performance, can automatically fold or lay the photovoltaic assembly flat, can be contained and protected when not in use, prolongs the service life of the photovoltaic assembly, can be easily moved by rollers when in movement, and can be folded and contained when in power generation, so that the portable photovoltaic assembly is stably placed on the ground, the stability of the device during solar power generation is improved.)

1. A portable photovoltaic assembly for outdoor use, comprising a main body;

a containing cavity is arranged in the main body, a lifting device is arranged in the containing cavity, and a lifting plate capable of sliding up and down in the containing cavity is arranged in the lifting device;

a folding device is arranged in the lifting plate, telescopic plates which are bilaterally symmetrical and can slide left and right in the lifting plate are arranged in the folding device, one end of the upper end surface of each telescopic plate, which is far away from the symmetrical center, is hinged with an outer folding plate, the middle position of the upper end surface of each lifting plate is bilaterally symmetrical and is hinged with an inner folding plate, the outer folding plate, which is the same as the left side, the rear right side and the upper end of the inner folding plate, are hinged with each other, and a photovoltaic assembly is fixedly arranged in the end surface of one side of the outer folding plate, which is far away from the symmetrical center, and the end surface of;

when the telescopic plates are far away from the left side and the right side, the outer folding plates and the inner folding plates are changed from a folding state to a horizontal state, four groups of photovoltaic modules can be tiled on a plane to perform solar power generation, the upper sides of the containing cavities are symmetrically provided with turnover cover plates in the left-right direction, and the outer folding plates and the inner folding plates can be lifted above the main body after the cover plates are opened;

the downside is equipped with the rolling device in the main part, the rolling device is including locating upset chamber in the main part lower extreme terminal surface, upset intracavity bilateral symmetry is equipped with the upset pole, the tip extends to under the upset pole main part downside and front and back symmetry are equipped with the gyro wheel, through the gyro wheel can drive this device and remove, when carrying out solar energy power generation, the upset pole slowly overturn to accomodate completely in the upset intracavity, the gyro wheel was also accomodate to the upset intracavity this moment, terminal surface and ground offset under the main part.

2. A portable photovoltaic module for outdoor use according to claim 1, characterized in that: elevating gear includes bilateral symmetry and intercommunication and locates accomodate the smooth chamber of initiative of chamber lower wall, rotatable lifting screw that is equipped with between the smooth chamber left and right walls of initiative, but the smooth intracavity horizontal slip of initiative be equipped with threaded connection in lifting screw's initiative slider, be equipped with driven spout in the lifter plate lower terminal surface, but bilateral symmetry and horizontal slip be equipped with driven slider in the driven spout, driven slider with hinged joint has the hinge telescopic link between the initiative slider.

3. A portable photovoltaic module for outdoor use according to claim 2, characterized in that: and a lifting motor is fixedly arranged in the inner wall between the driving sliding cavities, and the lifting screw rods on the left side and the right side are respectively in power connection with the left end and the right end of the lifting motor.

4. A portable photovoltaic module for outdoor use according to claim 1, characterized in that: folding device includes that bilateral symmetry locates flexible chamber in the lifter plate up end, the left and right sides flexible chamber opening is to the direction of keeping away from the symmetric center, the left and right sides the expansion plate slidable locates the homonymy flexible intracavity, expansion plate female connection have rotate connect in flexible chamber is close to the flexible screw rod of symmetric center one side inner wall.

5. A portable photovoltaic module for outdoor use according to claim 4, characterized in that: the inner wall internal fixation between the flexible chamber is equipped with flexible motor, the left and right sides flexible screw rod respectively power connect in both ends about flexible motor.

6. A portable photovoltaic module for outdoor use according to claim 1, characterized in that: the rolling device comprises bilateral symmetry and rotary locating rotary columns between the front wall and the rear wall of the turnover cavity, the rotary columns are connected with the upper end of the turnover rod in a penetrating mode and fixed mode, the lower end of the turnover rod is connected with a rotary shaft in a penetrating mode and in a rotatable mode, the rollers are connected with the front end and the rear end of the rotary shaft in a symmetrical mode, the turnover cavity is provided with translation cavities in the bilateral symmetry and in a communicated mode, the translation cavities are provided with translation screw rods in a rotating mode, the translation cavities are provided with translation blocks in a horizontally-sliding mode, the translation blocks are connected with translation blocks in the translation screw rods in a threaded mode, the lower ends of the translation blocks extend to hinge joints in the turnover cavities, and the hinge rods are connected with hinge rods at the lower ends.

7. A portable photovoltaic module for outdoor use according to claim 6, wherein: the inner wall internal fixation is equipped with control motor between the translation chamber, the left and right sides translation screw rod respectively power connect in both ends about the control motor.

8. A portable photovoltaic module for outdoor use according to claim 6, wherein: the translation chamber is equipped with the speed reduction chamber far away from center of symmetry one side, rotatable being equipped with the worm between the wall about the speed reduction chamber, worm fixed connection is in the homonymy the translation screw rod, the rotatable being equipped with of speed reduction chamber back wall engages in the worm wheel of worm, the fixed transmission shaft that is equipped with in worm wheel axle center, speed reduction chamber rear side is equipped with the pulley chamber, the transmission shaft rear end extends to the fixed driving pulley that is equipped with of pulley intracavity, the rotatable driven pulleys that are equipped with of driving pulley upside, driving pulley with around being equipped with the drive belt between the driven pulleys.

9. A portable photovoltaic module for outdoor use according to claim 1, characterized in that: accomodate chamber upside intercommunication and be equipped with about running through and the ascending flip chamber of opening, the flip cover bilateral symmetry and the locating that can overturn the flip intracavity, the flip cover runs through and fixedly is equipped with the trip shaft around keeping away from one end each other, the trip shaft rear end extends to the homonymy band pulley intracavity and fixed connection in driven band pulley axle center.

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of photovoltaic modules, in particular to a portable photovoltaic module for outdoor use.

Background

Traditional photovoltaic module adopts fixed mounting's mode to carry out solar energy power generation, but along with the increase to solar energy user demand, when many people can carry out outdoor activities, can select the sun to use photovoltaic module to carry out solar energy power generation and power supply. But photovoltaic module is fragile at the in-process that carries to the area is great, still needs the manual installation, and unchangeable, and some current solar device that have the function of accomodating are comparatively difficult when removing photovoltaic module, or when the installation stability is not high. The present invention sets forth a device that solves the above problems.

Disclosure of Invention

The technical problem is as follows:

some common portable photovoltaic modules are difficult to move, and some portable photovoltaic modules are poor in stability and easy to damage during power generation.

In order to solve the problems, the portable photovoltaic module for outdoor use is designed in the embodiment, the portable photovoltaic module for outdoor use comprises a main body, a containing cavity is arranged in the main body, a lifting device is arranged in the containing cavity, a lifting plate capable of sliding up and down in the containing cavity is arranged in the lifting device, a folding device is arranged in the lifting plate, telescopic plates which are bilaterally symmetrical and can slide left and right in the lifting plate are arranged in the folding device, one end, far away from the symmetry center, of the upper end face of each telescopic plate is hinged with an outer folding plate, the middle position of the upper end face of each lifting plate is bilaterally symmetrical and hinged with an inner folding plate, the outer folding plate, far away from the symmetry center, on the side end face, close to the symmetry center, of the inner folding plate is internally and fixedly provided with the photovoltaic module, when the retractable plates are far away from each other towards the left side and the right side, the outer folding plate and the inner folding plate are changed into a horizontal state from a folding state, so that four groups of photovoltaic modules can be tiled on a plane for solar power generation, the turnover cover plates are symmetrically arranged on the upper side of the containing cavity in a bilateral mode, after the cover plates are opened, the outer folding plate and the inner folding plate can be lifted to the upper side of the main body, the lower side in the main body is provided with a rolling device, the rolling device comprises a turnover cavity arranged in the lower end face of the main body, turnover rods are symmetrically arranged in the turnover cavity in a bilateral mode, the lower end portions of the turnover rods extend to the lower side of the main body, rollers are symmetrically arranged in the front and the back of the main body, the device can be driven to move through the rollers, when the solar power generation is carried out, the turnover rods are slowly turned over to be, the lower end face of the main body is abutted against the ground.

Wherein, elevating gear includes bilateral symmetry and intercommunication and locates accomodate the initiative sliding chamber of chamber lower wall, rotatable lifting screw that is equipped with between the initiative sliding chamber left and right walls, but the initiative sliding chamber horizontal slip be equipped with threaded connection in lifting screw's initiative slider, be equipped with driven spout in the lifter plate lower terminal surface, but bilateral symmetry and horizontal slip be equipped with driven slider in the driven spout, driven slider with hinged joint has the hinge telescopic link between the initiative slider.

Preferably, a lifting motor is fixedly arranged in the inner wall between the driving sliding cavities, and the lifting screw rods on the left side and the right side are respectively in power connection with the left end and the right end of the lifting motor.

Wherein, folding device includes that bilateral symmetry locates flexible chamber in the lifter plate up end, the left and right sides flexible chamber opening is to the direction of keeping away from the symmetric center, the left and right sides the expansion plate slidable locates the homonymy flexible intracavity, expansion plate female connection have rotate connect in flexible chamber is close to the flexible screw rod of symmetric center one side inner wall.

Preferably, the inner wall between the telescopic cavities is internally and fixedly provided with a telescopic motor, and the telescopic screw rods on the left side and the right side are respectively in power connection with the left end and the right end of the telescopic motor.

Wherein, rolling device includes bilateral symmetry and pivoted and locates change post between the wall before the upset chamber, run through around the change post and fixed connection in the upset pole upper end, run through and rotatable roll axis that is equipped with around the upset pole lower extreme, gyro wheel symmetry and fixed connection in both ends around the roll axis, bilateral symmetry and intercommunication are equipped with the translation chamber in the upset chamber upper wall, the branch of academic or vocational study pivoted is equipped with the translation screw rod between the wall about the translation chamber, but translation intracavity horizontal slip be equipped with threaded connection in the translation piece of translation screw rod, translation piece lower extreme extends to upset intracavity hinged joint has the hinge bar, hinge bar lower extreme hinged joint in the upset bar is close to a side end face of symmetry center.

Preferably, a control motor is fixedly arranged in the inner wall between the translation cavities, and the translation screw rods on the left side and the right side are respectively in power connection with the left end and the right end of the control motor.

Preferably, the translation chamber is equipped with the speed reduction chamber far away from center of symmetry one side, rotatable being equipped with the worm between the wall about the speed reduction chamber, worm fixed connection is in the homonymy the translation screw rod, the rotatable being equipped with of speed reduction chamber rear wall engages in the worm wheel of worm, the fixed transmission shaft that is equipped with in worm wheel axle center, speed reduction chamber rear side is equipped with the pulley chamber, the transmission shaft rear end extends to the pulley intracavity is fixed and is equipped with driving pulley, the rotatable driven pulleys that are equipped with of driving pulley upside, driving pulley with around being equipped with the drive belt between the driven pulleys.

Preferably, accomodate chamber upside intercommunication and be equipped with about running through and the ascending flip chamber of opening, the location that flip board bilateral symmetry and turnover are in the flip intracavity, the flip board runs through and fixedly is equipped with the trip shaft around keeping away from one end each other, the trip shaft rear end extends to the homonymy band pulley intracavity and fixed connection in driven band pulley axle center.

The invention has the beneficial effects that: the folding and spreading device has good storage performance, can automatically fold or spread the photovoltaic module, simultaneously stores and protects the photovoltaic module when not in use, prolongs the service life of the photovoltaic module, can easily move through the idler wheels when moving, and folds and stores the idler wheels when generating power, so that the device is stably placed on the ground, and the stability of the device during solar power generation is improved.

Drawings

For ease of illustration, the invention is described in detail by the following specific examples and figures.

Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of a portable photovoltaic module for outdoor use according to the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the structure in the direction "A-A" of FIG. 1;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the structure in the direction "B-B" of FIG. 1;

FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the structure in the direction "C-C" of FIG. 1.

Detailed Description

The invention will now be described in detail with reference to fig. 1-4, for ease of description, the orientations described below will now be defined as follows: the up, down, left, right, and front-back directions described below correspond to the up, down, left, right, and front-back directions in the projection relationship of fig. 1 itself.

The invention relates to a portable photovoltaic module for outdoor use, which is mainly applied to power generation and storage work during solar power generation, and the invention is further explained by combining the attached drawings of the invention:

the invention relates to a portable photovoltaic module for outdoor use, which comprises a main body 11, wherein a containing cavity 12 is arranged in the main body 11, a lifting device 101 is arranged in the containing cavity 12, a lifting plate 13 capable of sliding up and down in the containing cavity 12 is arranged in the lifting device 101, a folding device 102 is arranged in the lifting plate 13, telescopic plates 14 which are bilaterally symmetrical and can slide left and right in the lifting plate 13 are arranged in the folding device 102, one end of the upper end surface of each telescopic plate 14, which is far away from the symmetrical center, is hinged with an outer folding plate 15, the middle position of the upper end surface of each lifting plate 13 is bilaterally symmetrical and is hinged with an inner folding plate 16, the upper ends of the outer folding plate 15, which is the same as the left rear right side, and the upper end of the inner folding plate 16 are hinged with each other, a photovoltaic module 17 is fixedly arranged on one side end surface of the outer folding plate 15, which is far away from, when the retractable plate 14 is far away from the left side and the right side, the outer folding plate 15 and the inner folding plate 16 are changed from a folding state to a horizontal state, and then four groups of photovoltaic modules can be tiled on a plane for solar power generation, the upper side of the containing cavity 12 is bilaterally symmetrically provided with the turning cover plates 18, after the cover plates are opened, the outer folding plate 15 and the inner folding plate 16 can be lifted to the upper side of the main body 11, the lower side in the main body 11 is provided with the rolling device 103, the rolling device 103 comprises a turning cavity 19 arranged in the lower end face of the main body 11, the turning rods 20 are bilaterally symmetrically arranged in the turning cavity 19, the lower end parts of the turning rods 20 extend to the lower side of the main body 11 and are symmetrically provided with the rollers 21 in the front and back direction, the device can be driven to move by the rollers 21, when solar power generation is carried out, the turning rods 20 are slowly turned to be completely contained, at this time, the roller 21 is also accommodated in the turning chamber 19, and the lower end surface of the main body 11 is abutted against the ground.

According to an embodiment, the following detailed description is provided for the lifting device 101, the lifting device 101 includes a driving sliding cavity 22 which is bilaterally symmetric and is communicated with the lower wall of the storage cavity 12, a lifting screw 23 is rotatably disposed between the left and right walls of the driving sliding cavity 22, a driving slider 24 which is connected to the lifting screw 23 through a thread is disposed in the driving sliding cavity 22 and can slide left and right, a driven sliding groove 25 is disposed in the lower end surface of the lifting plate 13, a driven slider 26 is disposed in the driven sliding groove 25 and can slide left and right, and a hinge expansion link 27 is hinged between the driven slider 26 and the driving slider 24.

Beneficially, a lifting motor 28 is fixedly arranged in the inner wall between the driving sliding cavities 22, and the lifting screws 23 on the left side and the right side are respectively and dynamically connected to the left end and the right end of the lifting motor 28.

According to an embodiment, the following will describe the folding device 102 in detail, the folding device 102 includes the telescopic cavities 29 symmetrically disposed in the upper end surface of the lifting plate 13, the telescopic cavities 29 on the left and right sides open in a direction away from the symmetry center, the telescopic plates 14 on the left and right sides are slidably disposed in the telescopic cavities 29 on the same side, and the telescopic screws 30 rotatably connected to the inner wall of the telescopic cavities 29 on the side close to the symmetry center are connected to the telescopic plates 14 in a threaded manner.

Beneficially, a telescopic motor 31 is fixedly arranged in the inner wall between the telescopic cavities 29, and the telescopic screws 30 on the left side and the right side are respectively and dynamically connected to the left end and the right end of the telescopic motor 31.

According to the embodiment, the rolling device 103 is described in detail below, the rolling device 103 comprises a left-right symmetrical and rotating rotary column 32 arranged between the front wall and the rear wall of the turnover cavity 19, the rotating column 32 penetrates through the upper end of the turning rod 20 in a front-back manner and is fixedly connected with the upper end of the turning rod 20, the lower end of the turning rod 20 penetrates through the lower end of the turning rod in a front-back manner and is rotatably provided with a rolling shaft 50, the rollers 21 are symmetrically and fixedly connected with the front end and the rear end of the rolling shaft 50, the upper wall of the overturning cavity 19 is bilaterally symmetrical and is communicated with a translation cavity 33, a translation screw 34 is rotatably arranged between the left wall and the right wall of the translation cavity 33, a translation block 35 which is connected with the translation screw 34 in a threaded manner is arranged in the translation cavity 33 in a left-right sliding manner, the lower end of the translation block 35 extends into the overturning cavity 19 and is hinged with a hinge rod 36, the lower end of the hinge rod 36 is hinged to the end surface of the turning rod 20 close to the symmetrical center.

Beneficially, a control motor 37 is fixedly arranged in the inner wall between the translation cavities 33, and the translation screws 34 on the left side and the right side are respectively and dynamically connected to the left end and the right end of the control motor 37.

Beneficially, a deceleration cavity 38 is arranged on one side of the translation cavity 33 far from the symmetry center, a worm 39 is rotatably arranged between the left wall and the right wall of the deceleration cavity 38, the worm 39 is fixedly connected to the translation screw 34 on the same side, a worm wheel 40 meshed with the worm 39 is rotatably arranged on the rear wall of the deceleration cavity 38, a transmission shaft 41 is fixedly arranged at the axis of the worm wheel 40, a pulley cavity 42 is arranged on the rear side of the deceleration cavity 38, a driving pulley 43 is fixedly arranged in the pulley cavity 42 after the transmission shaft 41 extends, a driven pulley 44 is rotatably arranged on the upper side of the driving pulley 43, and a transmission belt 45 is wound between the driving pulley 43 and the driven pulley 44.

Beneficially, accomodate chamber 12 upside intercommunication and be equipped with about running through and the ascending flip chamber 46 of opening, flip cover 18 bilateral symmetry and reversible locate in flip chamber 46, flip cover 18 runs through and is fixed and is equipped with trip shaft 47 around keeping away from one end each other, trip shaft 47 rear end extends to the homonymy in the pulley chamber 42 and fixed connection in driven pulley 44 axle center.

The following describes in detail the use steps of a portable photovoltaic module for outdoor use with reference to fig. 1 to 4:

at the beginning, the upside of the containing cavity 12 is sealed by the turning cover plate 18, the lifting plate 13 is located at the lower limit position, the outer folding plate 15 and the inner folding plate 16 are in the folding state, the turning rod 20 is in the vertical state, and the roller 21 is located at the lower side of the main body 11 and is abutted against the ground.

When the solar energy power generation device is used, the roller 21 rolls to drive the device to move to a position suitable for solar energy power generation, the control motor 37 is started and drives the translation screw 34 to rotate, the translation block 35 is driven to move towards the direction close to the control motor 37 through threaded connection, the lower end of the turnover rod 20 is driven to turn inwards to the turnover cavity 19 through the hinge rod 36, the main body 11 slowly descends, the roller 21 always abuts against the ground, after the main body 11 abuts against the ground, the roller 21 is separated from the ground and is contained in the turnover cavity 19, the main body 11 can be stably placed on the ground, in the process, the translation screw 34 drives the worm 39 to rotate, the worm wheel 40 is driven to rotate in a speed reduction mode through gear meshing, the driving belt wheel 43 is driven to rotate through the transmission shaft 41, the driven belt wheel 44 is driven to rotate through the transmission belt 45, the turnover shaft 47 drives the turnover cover plate 18 to turn upwards and then turns outwards to a, and then will accomodate chamber 12 upside and open, lift motor 28 starts and drives lifting screw 23 and rotate this moment, it is close to each other to drive initiative slider 24 through threaded connection, and then it rises when being close to each other to drive driven slider 26 through hinge telescopic link 27, and then it rises to drive lifter plate 13, the up end after the expansion plate 14 lower terminal surface and the upset of upset apron 18 flush this moment, flexible motor 31 starts and drives expansion screw 30 and rotate this moment, it stretches out to the left and right sides to drive expansion plate 14 through threaded connection, and then drive the outside translation of 15 lower extremes of outer folded sheet, and then drive outer folded sheet 15 and interior folded sheet 16 upset to the horizontality, carry out solar energy power generation through photovoltaic module 17 this moment.

The invention has the beneficial effects that: the folding and spreading device has good storage performance, can automatically fold or spread the photovoltaic module, simultaneously stores and protects the photovoltaic module when not in use, prolongs the service life of the photovoltaic module, can easily move through the idler wheels when moving, and folds and stores the idler wheels when generating power, so that the device is stably placed on the ground, and the stability of the device during solar power generation is improved.

In the above manner, a person skilled in the art can make various changes depending on the operation mode within the scope of the present invention.