Fertilizer distributor is planted to konjaku in forest
阅读说明:本技术 一种林下魔芋种植施肥机 (Fertilizer distributor is planted to konjaku in forest ) 是由 胡桂美 孔小彬 孔明华 胡燕平 周庆美 孔健 杨贤顺 于 2019-11-15 设计创作,主要内容包括:本发明公开了一种林下魔芋种植施肥机,包括第一施肥桶和第二施肥桶,第一施肥桶远离所述第二施肥桶的一侧设有喷洒装置,第一施肥桶和第二施肥桶的顶部分别设有第一进料口和第二进料口,第二施肥桶的底部连通出料管,所述出料管与所述第二施肥桶连接处设有出料控制装置,第一施肥桶和第二施肥桶的内部分别设有第一搅拌器和第二搅拌器,底座底部左侧安装有滚动轮,所述底座底部右侧安装有支撑轮,所述底座左侧面底部设置有耕土块。本发明具有结构合理简单,生产成本低,安装方便,解决了现有施肥装置无法将液体肥和固态粉末肥放在同一个施肥机上施肥的问题,本发明设置有驱动滚动轮运动的驱动装置,使本装置自动移动进行施肥,大大节省了人力。(The invention discloses an under-forest konjak planting fertilizer applicator, which comprises a first fertilizer applying barrel and a second fertilizer applying barrel, wherein a spraying device is arranged on one side of the first fertilizer applying barrel, which is far away from the second fertilizer applying barrel, a first feeding hole and a second feeding hole are respectively arranged at the tops of the first fertilizer applying barrel and the second fertilizer applying barrel, the bottom of the second fertilizer applying barrel is communicated with a discharging pipe, a discharging control device is arranged at the joint of the discharging pipe and the second fertilizer applying barrel, a first stirrer and a second stirrer are respectively arranged in the first fertilizer applying barrel and the second fertilizer applying barrel, a rolling wheel is arranged on the left side of the bottom of a base, a supporting wheel is arranged on the right side of the bottom of the base, and a soil plowing block is arranged on the bottom of the left. The invention has the advantages of reasonable and simple structure, low production cost and convenient installation, solves the problem that the existing fertilizing device can not put liquid fertilizer and solid powder fertilizer on the same fertilizing machine for fertilizing, is provided with the driving device for driving the rolling wheels to move, ensures that the device automatically moves for fertilizing, and greatly saves manpower.)
1. The utility model provides a fertilizer distributor is planted to konjaku in forest which characterized in that: comprises a first fertilization barrel (1) and a second fertilization barrel (2), wherein the first fertilization barrel (1) is arranged on one side of the second fertilization barrel (2), the first fertilization barrel (1) and the second fertilization barrel (2) are fixedly arranged on a base (3), one side of the first fertilization barrel (1) far away from the second fertilization barrel (2) is provided with a spraying device (5), the tops of the first fertilization barrel (1) and the second fertilization barrel (2) are respectively provided with a first feed inlet (6) and a second feed inlet (7), the bottom of the second fertilization barrel (2) is communicated with a discharge pipe (8), the connection part of the discharge pipe (8) and the second fertilization barrel (2) is provided with a discharge control device (13), and the interiors of the first fertilization barrel (1) and the second fertilization barrel (2) are respectively provided with a first stirrer (9) and a second stirrer (10), the first stirrer (9) and the second stirrer (10) are respectively and rotatably connected onto the first fertilization barrel (1) and the second fertilization barrel (2) through bearing seats, the tops of the first stirrer (9) and the second stirrer (10) are respectively and fixedly connected with a first gear (11) and a second gear (12), one side of the second fertilization barrel (2) far away from the first fertilization barrel (1) is connected with an L-shaped plate (26), the right side surface of the L-shaped plate (26) is connected with a connecting plate (14), the upper portion of the front side surface of the connecting plate (14) is provided with a first sliding chute (15), the first sliding chute (15) is internally connected with a first sliding block (16) in a sliding manner, the left side surface of the first sliding block (16) is connected with a rack (17), the rack (17) is meshed with the first gear (11) and the second gear (12), the upper surface of the first fertilization barrel (1) is fixedly connected with a supporting plate (27), the rack (17) penetrates through the supporting plate (27) and is movably connected with the supporting plate (27), the middle of the front side face of the connecting plate (14) is rotatably connected with a movable plate (18), a first I-shaped hole (19) is formed in the upper portion of the movable plate (18), a fixed plate (20) is connected onto the base (3), a first motor (21) is mounted at the top of the fixed plate (20), a first connecting rod (22) is fixed by a main shaft of the first motor (21), a second connecting rod (23) is hinged to the upper portion of the front side face of the first connecting rod (22), the left portion of the rear side face of the second connecting rod (23) is hinged to a first sliding block (16), a rolling wheel (24) is mounted on the left side of the bottom of the base (3), a supporting wheel (25) is mounted on the right side of the bottom of the base (3), and a driving device (4), the bottom of the left side surface of the base (3) is provided with a soil plowing block (28).
2. The under-forest konjak planting fertilizer applicator of claim 1, characterized in that: drive arrangement (4) include second motor (41), axis of rotation (42), connecting seat (43), pivot (44), belt pulley (45) and belt (46), second motor (41) fixed mounting be in on base (3), base (3) front side is inside to be seted up flutedly, axis of rotation (42) swing joint be in the recess, second motor (41) output extends to fixed connection axis of rotation (42) in the recess, two belt pulleys (45) of fixedly connected with are gone up in axis of rotation (42), connecting seat (43) fixed connection be in base (3) bottom, rolling wheel (24) pass through respectively pivot (44) swing joint be in connecting seat (43), pivot (44) with belt pulley (45) are through belt (46) transmission connection.
3. The under-forest konjak planting fertilizer applicator of claim 1, characterized in that: the spraying device (5) comprises a vertical rod (51), a cross rod (52), an electric telescopic rod (53), a third gear (54), a fourth gear (55), a third motor (56), a spray head (57), a water pipe (58) and a water suction pump (59), wherein the third motor (56) is installed on the base (1), the output end of the third motor (56) is fixedly connected with the third gear (54), the vertical rod (51) is rotatably connected onto the base (1), the vertical rod (51) is fixedly connected with the fourth gear (55), the third gear (54) is meshed with the fourth gear (55), the top of the vertical rod (51) is rotatably connected with the cross rod (52), the electric telescopic rod (53) is arranged between the vertical rod (51) and the cross rod (52), the spray head (57) is installed on the cross rod (52), one end of the water pipe (58) is communicated with the first fertilization barrel (1), the other end of the water pipe (58) is communicated with the spray head (57), and the output end of the water suction pump (59) is communicated with the water pipe (58).
4. The under-forest konjak planting fertilizer applicator of claim 1, characterized in that: the device is characterized by further comprising a second sliding block (29), a round rod (30), a first supporting rod (31), a swinging rod (32), a sliding sleeve (33), a sliding rod (34), a beating block (35), a spring (36), a fixed pulley (37), a pulling rope (38) and a second supporting rod (39), wherein a second sliding groove is formed in the lower portion of the front side face of the connecting plate (14), a second sliding block (29) is arranged in the second sliding groove, a second straight hole is formed in the lower portion of the movable plate (18), the round rod (30) is connected to the front side face of the second sliding block (29), the round rod (30) is located in the second straight hole, the second supporting rod (39) is connected to the right side face of the second sliding block (29), the first supporting rod (31) is connected to the upper portion of the left side face of the fixed plate (20), the swinging rod (32) is hinged to the left portion of the front side face of the first supporting rod (31), and the upper portion of the left, the middle part of fixed plate (20) left surface is connected with L shape pole, the upper end of L shape pole is connected with sliding sleeve (33), be equipped with slide bar (34) in sliding sleeve (33), the left end of slide bar (34) is connected with strikes piece (35), it has spring (36) to wind on slide bar (34), the left end of spring (36) is connected with the right flank of striking the piece, the right-hand member of spring (36) is connected with the left surface of sliding sleeve (33), be equipped with the opening on fixed plate (20) of L shape pole upside, fixed plate (20) right flank of opening upside is connected with two fixed pulleys (37), the right-hand member of slide bar (34) is connected with stay cord (38), the end of stay cord (38) passes the opening earlier, walk around two fixed pulleys (37) in proper order again, and with the sub-unit connection of swinging arms (.
5. The under-forest konjak planting fertilizer applicator of claim 1, characterized in that: the discharging control device (13) comprises an air pressure rod (131), a third connecting rod (132) and a baffle (133), the output end of the air pressure rod (131) is fixedly connected with the third connecting rod (132), and the third connecting rod (132) penetrates through the side wall fixed connection baffle (133) of the second fertilization barrel (2).
6. The under-forest konjak planting fertilizer applicator of claim 1, characterized in that: the right upper surface of the base (3) is fixedly connected with a handle.
7. The under-forest konjak planting fertilizer applicator of claim 1, characterized in that: the handle is coated with an anti-slip sleeve.
8. The under-forest konjak planting fertilizer applicator of claim 1, characterized in that: the first feeding hole (6) and the second feeding hole (7) are in a horn mouth shape.
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of konjak planting, in particular to an under-forest konjak planting fertilizer applicator.
Background
The fertilizer applicator is an agricultural technical measure for applying fertilizer into soil or spraying the fertilizer on plants to provide nutrients required by the plants and maintain and improve the soil fertility, and the fertilizer applicator mainly aims at increasing the crop yield, improving the crop quality, increasing the soil fertility and improving the economic benefit, so that reasonable and scientific fertilizer application is one of the main means for guaranteeing the grain safety and maintaining the agricultural sustainable development.
Present under-forest konjaku planting fertilizer distributor can appear partial fertilizer and can't go in going in soil at the fertilization in-process, can lead to the extravagant phenomenon of fertilizer like this, thereby increase fertilization cost, some fertilizer distributor function singleness, need use different fertilizer distributors when applying solid state fertilizer or spraying liquid fertilizer to the konjaku, manufacturing cost has been increaseed like this, and spray when liquid fertilizer because the fixed position of shower nozzle sprays, the suitability is not strong, because powder fertilizer glues on the fertilization bucket easily when applying solid state fertilizer, lead to the serious waste of fertilizer, consequently, the urgent need of a under-forest konjaku planting fertilizer distributor that can solve above-mentioned problem in the field.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to solve the problems and provides the fertilizer applicator for planting konjak under the forest.
In order to solve the above problems, the present invention provides a technical solution: the utility model provides a fertilizer distributor is planted to konjaku in forest which characterized in that: the fertilizer applying device comprises a first fertilizer applying barrel and a second fertilizer applying barrel, wherein the first fertilizer applying barrel is arranged on one side of the second fertilizer applying barrel, the first fertilizer applying barrel and the second fertilizer applying barrel are both fixedly arranged on a base, one side of the first fertilizer applying barrel, which is far away from the second fertilizer applying barrel, is provided with a spraying device, the tops of the first fertilizer applying barrel and the second fertilizer applying barrel are respectively provided with a first feed inlet and a second feed inlet, the bottom of the second fertilizer applying barrel is communicated with a discharge pipe, the joint of the discharge pipe and the second fertilizer applying barrel is provided with a discharge control device, the interiors of the first fertilizer applying barrel and the second fertilizer applying barrel are respectively provided with a first stirrer and a second stirrer, the first stirrer and the second stirrer are respectively and rotatably connected on the first fertilizer applying barrel and the second fertilizer applying barrel through bearing seats, the tops of the first stirrer and the second stirrer are respectively and fixedly connected with a first gear and a second gear, the top of one side, away from the first fertilization barrel, of the second fertilization barrel is connected with an L-shaped plate, the right side of the L-shaped plate is connected with a connecting plate, the upper portion of the front side of the connecting plate is provided with a first chute, a first sliding block is slidably connected in the first chute, the left side of the first sliding block is connected with a rack, the rack is meshed with a first gear and a second gear, the upper surface of the first fertilization barrel is fixedly connected with a supporting plate, the rack penetrates through the supporting plate and is movably connected with the supporting plate, the middle portion of the front side of the connecting plate is rotatably connected with a movable plate, the upper portion of the movable plate is provided with a first straight hole, the base is connected with a fixed plate, the top of the fixed plate is provided with a first motor, a main shaft of the first motor is fixed with a first connecting rod, the upper portion of the front side of the first, the soil plowing machine is characterized in that rolling wheels are installed on the left side of the bottom of the base, supporting wheels are installed on the right side of the bottom of the base, a driving device for driving the rolling wheels is arranged on the base, and soil plowing blocks are arranged at the bottom of the left side face of the base.
Preferably, the driving device comprises a second motor, a rotating shaft, a connecting seat, a rotating shaft, belt pulleys and a belt, the second motor is fixedly installed on the base, a groove is formed in the front side of the base, the rotating shaft is movably connected in the groove, the output end of the second motor extends to the rotating shaft fixedly connected in the groove, the two belt pulleys are fixedly connected to the rotating shaft, the connecting seat is fixedly connected to the bottom of the base, the rolling wheels are respectively connected to the inside of the connecting seat in a rotating mode, and the rotating shaft is connected with the belt pulleys in a belt transmission mode.
As preferred, sprinkler includes montant, horizontal pole, electric telescopic handle, third gear, fourth gear, third motor, shower nozzle, water pipe and suction pump, the third motor is installed on the base, the output fixed connection third gear of third motor, the montant rotates to be connected on the base, fixed connection fourth gear on the montant, the third gear with the fourth gear meshes mutually, the montant top is rotated and is connected the horizontal pole, the montant with be equipped with electric telescopic handle between the horizontal pole, the shower nozzle is installed on the horizontal pole, the one end intercommunication of water pipe first fertilization bucket, the other end intercommunication of water pipe the shower nozzle, the output of suction pump with the water pipe intercommunication.
Preferably, the device also comprises a second sliding block, a round rod, a first supporting rod, a swinging rod, a sliding sleeve, a sliding rod, a knocking block, a spring, a fixed pulley, a pull rope and a second supporting rod, a second sliding chute is arranged at the lower part of the front side surface of the connecting plate, a second sliding block and a second sliding block are arranged in the second sliding chute, a second straight hole is arranged at the lower part of the movable plate, the front side surface of the second sliding block is connected with the round rod which is positioned in the second straight hole, the right side surface of the second sliding block is connected with the second supporting rod, the upper part of the left side surface of the fixed plate is connected with the first supporting rod, the left part of the front side of the first supporting rod is hinged with the swinging rod, the upper part of the left side surface of the swinging rod is contacted with the right end of the second supporting rod, the middle part of the left side surface of the fixed plate is connected with an L-shaped rod, the upper end of the L-shaped rod is connected, the right-hand member of spring is connected with the left surface of sliding sleeve, is equipped with the opening on the fixed plate of L shape pole upside, and the fixed plate right flank of opening upside is connected with two fixed pulleys, and the right-hand member of slide bar is connected with the stay cord, and the end of stay cord passes the opening earlier, walks around two fixed pulleys in proper order again to with the sub-unit connection of swinging arms right flank.
Preferably, the discharge control device comprises an air pressure rod, a third connecting rod and a baffle plate, the output end of the air pressure rod is fixedly connected with the third connecting rod, and the third connecting rod penetrates through the side wall of the second fertilization barrel and is fixedly connected with the baffle plate.
Preferably, a handle is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the right side of the base.
Preferably, the handle is covered with an anti-slip sleeve.
Preferably, the first feed opening and the second feed opening are in a bell mouth shape.
The invention has the beneficial effects that:
1. the fertilizer applicator has the advantages of reasonable and simple structure, low production cost and convenient installation, and solves the problem that the existing fertilizer applicator cannot apply liquid fertilizer and solid powder fertilizer on the same fertilizer applicator.
2. When the liquid fertilizer is applied, the vertical rod, the transverse rod, the electric telescopic rod, the third gear, the fourth gear and the third motor are arranged, so that the angle of the applied fertilizer can be adjusted, and the applicability is strong.
3. According to the fertilizer applying machine, the rack is driven by the first motor to move left and right, the rack drives the first gear and the second gear to rotate, so that the first stirrer and the second stirrer are driven to stir fertilizers in the first fertilizer applying barrel and the second fertilizer applying barrel respectively, soil plowing blocks are arranged to loosen the soil, the fertilizers are deeply applied to the soil, and the fertilizer applying effect is better.
4. The invention is provided with the driving device for driving the rolling wheels to move, so that the device can automatically move for fertilizing, and the labor is greatly saved.
5. According to the invention, the second sliding block, the round rod, the first supporting rod, the swinging rod, the sliding sleeve, the sliding rod, the beating block, the spring, the fixed pulley, the pull rope and the second supporting rod are arranged, so that the second fertilization barrel can be beaten, the powdered fertilizer in the second fertilization barrel is prevented from being adhered to the barrel wall, and the fertilizer waste is greatly avoided.
Drawings
For ease of illustration, the invention is described in detail by the following detailed description and the accompanying drawings.
Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the external structure of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a left side cross-sectional view of the base of the present invention.
1-a first fertilizing bucket; 2-a second fertilizing bucket; 3-a base; 4-a drive device; 41-a second motor; 42-rotating shaft; 43-a connecting seat; 44-a rotating shaft; 45-a belt pulley; 46-a belt; 5-a spraying device; 51-a vertical bar; 52-a cross-bar; 53-electric telescopic rod; 54-a third gear; 55-fourth gear; 56-a third motor; 57-a spray head; 58-water pipe; 59-water pump; 6-a first feed port; 7-a second feed port; 8-a discharge pipe; 9-a first stirrer; 10-a second stirrer; 11-a first gear; 12-a second gear; 13-a discharge control device; 131-pneumatic rod; 132-a third connecting rod; 133-a baffle; 14-a connecting plate; 15-a first runner; 16-a first slider; 17-a rack; 18-a movable plate; 19-a first inline hole; 20-fixing the plate; 21-a first motor; 22-first connecting rod; 23-a second connecting rod; 24-a rolling wheel; 25-a support wheel; 26-L shaped plate; 27-a support plate; 28-ploughing soil blocks; 29-a second slider; 30-round bar; 31-a first strut; 32-a swing lever; 33-a sliding sleeve; 34-a slide bar; 35-a knock block; 36-a spring; 37-a fixed pulley; 38-a pull rope; 39-second strut.
Detailed Description
The embodiments of the present invention are described below with reference to specific embodiments, and other advantages and effects of the present invention will be easily understood by those skilled in the art from the disclosure of the present specification. The invention is capable of other and different embodiments and of being practiced or of being carried out in various ways, and its several details are capable of modification in various respects, all without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. It should be noted that the structures, ratios, sizes, and the like shown in the drawings attached to the present specification are only used for matching the disclosure of the present specification, so as to be understood and read by those skilled in the art, and are not used to limit the conditions of the present invention, so that the present invention has no technical essence, and any structural modification, ratio relationship change, or size adjustment should still fall within the scope of the present invention without affecting the efficacy and the achievable purpose of the present invention. In addition, the terms "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "middle" and "one" used in the present specification are for clarity of description, and are not intended to limit the scope of the present invention, and the relative relationship between the terms and the terms is not to be construed as a scope of the present invention.
As shown in fig. 1 to 2, the following technical solutions are adopted in the specific embodiment of the present invention: the utility model provides a fertilizer distributor is planted to konjaku in forest which characterized in that: including
Wherein, drive arrangement 4 includes
Wherein, sprinkler 5 includes
Wherein, the utility model also comprises a
Wherein, ejection of compact controlling means 13 includes
Wherein, the right upper surface of the
Wherein, the handle is coated with an anti-slip sleeve.
Wherein, the first feed inlet 6 and the
The using state of the invention is as follows: the fertilizer applicator has the advantages of reasonable and simple structure, low production cost and convenient installation, and solves the problem that the existing fertilizer applicator cannot place liquid fertilizer and solid powder fertilizer on the same fertilizer applicator for fertilization; when the liquid fertilizer is applied, the vertical rod, the transverse rod, the electric telescopic rod, the third gear, the fourth gear and the third motor are arranged, so that the angle of the applied fertilizer can be adjusted, and the adaptability is strong; according to the fertilizer applying device, the rack is driven by the first motor to move left and right, the rack drives the first gear and the second gear to rotate, so that the first stirrer and the second stirrer are driven to respectively stir fertilizers in the first fertilizer applying barrel and the second fertilizer applying barrel, the soil ploughing block is arranged to loosen the soil, the fertilizers are deeply applied to the soil, and the fertilizer applying effect is better; according to the invention, the second sliding block, the round rod, the first supporting rod, the swinging rod, the sliding sleeve, the sliding rod, the beating block, the spring, the fixed pulley, the pull rope and the second supporting rod are arranged, so that the second fertilization barrel can be beaten, the powdered fertilizer in the second fertilization barrel is prevented from being adhered to the barrel wall, and the fertilizer waste is greatly avoided. When the fertilizer applying device is used, the handle is pushed to move the fertilizer applying device to a position needing fertilizer application, after the fertilizer applying device is moved to a specified place, prepared fertilizer is poured into the first
While there have been shown and described what are at present considered to be the fundamental principles of the invention and its essential features and advantages, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that the invention is not limited by the embodiments described above, which are merely illustrative of the principles of the invention, but that various changes and modifications may be made therein without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention as defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
- 上一篇:一种医用注射器针头装配设备
- 下一篇:一种农业用大棚肥料自动喷洒装置