阅读说明：本技术 一种树苗矫直装置 (Sapling straightener ) 是由 不公告发明人 于 2019-11-14 设计创作，主要内容包括：本发明属于树苗矫直技术领域,尤其是一种树苗矫直装置,针对现在没有专门对树苗矫直的装置,多通过一些直杆插入土壤中然后对树苗进行固定进行矫直,这种操作不能很好的对树苗进行矫直,同时在大风来临时不能对树苗起到保护支持作用问题,现提出如下方案,其包括两个弧形板,两个弧形板转动连接,两个弧形板的边口均固定安装有连接条,两个连接条上螺纹连接有两个固定螺栓,两个弧形板的外侧均固定连接有焊接板,两个焊接板均为弧形结构,两个焊接板的底部均转动安装有两个支撑腿,本发明操作方便,可以对弯曲的树苗进行矫直,可以适应不同尺寸的树苗,可以在大风来临时不能对树苗起到保护支持作用。(The invention belongs to the technical field of sapling straightening, in particular to a sapling straightening device, which aims at the problem that the existing device for straightening saplings is not special, most of the saplings are inserted into soil through straight rods and then are fixed for straightening, the operation cannot straighten the saplings well, meanwhile, the problem that the sapling can not be protected and supported when strong wind comes is solved, the following proposal is proposed, the device comprises two arc-shaped plates which are rotationally connected, connecting strips are fixedly arranged at the edge openings of the two arc-shaped plates, two fixing bolts are in threaded connection with the two connecting strips, welding plates are fixedly connected to the outer sides of the two arc-shaped plates, the two welding plates are of arc structures, two supporting legs are rotationally arranged at the bottoms of the two welding plates, the device is convenient to operate, can straighten crooked sapling, can adapt to the sapling of different sizes, can not play the protection supporting role to the sapling when strong wind comes.)

1. A sapling straightening device comprises two arc plates (1), the two arc plates (1) are connected in a rotating mode, connecting strips are fixedly installed on the edge openings of the two arc plates (1), two fixing bolts (26) are connected to the two connecting strips in a threaded mode, the sapling straightening device is characterized in that welding plates (2) are fixedly connected to the outer sides of the two arc plates (1), the two welding plates (2) are of arc structures, two supporting legs (3) are installed at the bottoms of the two welding plates (2) in a rotating mode, adjusting legs (4) are installed on the four supporting legs (3) in a sliding mode, round rods (10) are installed on the two arc plates (1) in a rotating mode, annular inner thread grooves (23) are formed in the ends, close to each other, of the two annular inner thread grooves (23) in a threaded mode, annular outer thread blocks (22) are connected to the inner threads of the two annular outer thread blocks (22) in a threaded mode, and arc straightening plates (20) are fixedly installed at, two guide rods (25) are fixedly installed on the outer side of the arc straightening plate (20), and the guide rods (25) are connected with the corresponding arc plate (1) in a sliding mode.

2. The sapling straightening device according to claim 1, characterized in that a rectangular groove is formed in the center of the round rod (10), a rectangular rod (21) is slidably mounted in the rectangular groove, a round plate (8) is fixedly mounted at one end, far away from the corresponding arc-shaped plate (1), of the rectangular rod (21), annular blocks (9) are fixedly mounted on the outer sides of the two arc-shaped plates (1), and the annular blocks (9) are matched with the corresponding round plate (8).

3. The sapling straightening device according to claim 2, wherein one side of the circular plate (8) is provided with an annular accommodating groove (19), the annular block (9) is movably connected with the corresponding annular accommodating groove (19), and the inner wall of the annular block (9) is provided with a plurality of arc-shaped clamping grooves (18).

4. The sapling straightening device according to claim 2, wherein a circular cavity (11) is formed in the circular plate (8), two communication holes (27) are symmetrically formed in the inner wall of the circular cavity (11), arc-shaped clamping blocks (15) are slidably mounted in the two communication holes (27), and the arc-shaped clamping blocks (15) are matched with the corresponding arc-shaped clamping grooves (18).

5. The seedling straightening device according to claim 4, wherein a sliding rod (16) is fixedly arranged on one side of the arc-shaped fixture block (15), two sliding grooves are symmetrically formed in the inner wall of one side of the circular cavity (11), and the sliding rod (16) is in sliding connection with the corresponding sliding groove.

6. The seedling straightening device according to claim 5, characterized in that one side of the sliding rod (16) is fixedly provided with one end of a spring (17), and the other end of the spring (17) is fixedly connected with the inner wall of one side of the corresponding sliding groove.

7. The seedling straightening device according to claim 2, wherein a manual hole is formed in the center of one side of the circular plate (8), a manual rod (12) is rotatably installed in the manual hole, the manual rod (12) extends into the corresponding circular cavity (11) and is fixedly provided with a twisting plate (13), one ends of two inclined rods (14) are symmetrically rotatably installed on the twisting plate (13), and the other ends of the two inclined rods (14) are respectively rotatably connected with the corresponding two arc-shaped clamping blocks (15).

8. The seedling straightening device according to claim 1, characterized in that the bottom end of the supporting leg (3) is provided with an adjusting groove (24), the adjusting leg (4) is connected with the corresponding adjusting groove (24) in a sliding manner, and the bottom end of the adjusting leg (4) is provided with a conical head.

9. The seedling straightening device according to claim 1, wherein a square hole is formed in the supporting leg (3), a triangular rod (5) is slidably mounted in the square hole, a plurality of triangular grooves (6) are uniformly formed in one side of the adjusting leg (4), and the triangular rod (5) is in one-way clamping connection with the corresponding triangular groove (6).

10. The seedling straightening device according to claim 9, wherein one end of the triangular rod (5) is fixedly provided with a pulling plate, one side of the pulling plate, which is close to the corresponding supporting leg (3), is fixedly provided with one end of a tension spring (7), and the other end of the tension spring (7) is fixedly provided with the corresponding supporting leg (3).

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of sapling straightening, in particular to a sapling straightening device.

Background

Afforestation is always an important subject of environmental protection, straightening sapling and filling soil are two processes which are carried out simultaneously when trees are planted, and are usually completed by cooperation of two or more persons, the standing state of the sapling is not easy to be ensured when one person plants the trees, the sapling is inconvenient, and the sapling is straightened due to improper management in the growing process, so an auxiliary instrument is needed.

At present, a device special for straightening the sapling is not provided, the sapling is inserted into soil through a plurality of straight rods and then fixed for straightening, the sapling cannot be well straightened by the operation, and meanwhile, the sapling cannot be protected and supported when strong wind comes.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to solve the defects that a special device for straightening saplings is not provided at present, the saplings are mostly inserted into soil through a plurality of straight rods and then fixed for straightening, the operation cannot perfectly straighten the saplings, and meanwhile, the saplings cannot be protected and supported when strong wind comes, and the device for straightening the saplings is provided.

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the following technical scheme:

the utility model provides a sapling straightener, including two arcs, two arcs rotate to be connected, the equal fixed mounting in limit mouth of two arcs has the connecting strip, threaded connection has two fixing bolt on two connecting strips, the equal fixedly connected with welding plate in the outside of two arcs, two welding plates are the arc structure, two supporting legs are all rotated to the bottom of two welding plates and are installed, equal slidable mounting has the regulation leg on four supporting legs, all rotate the installation on two arcs and install the round bar, the annular internal thread groove has all been seted up to the one end that two round bars are close to each other, equal threaded connection has annular external thread piece in two annular internal thread grooves, the equal fixed mounting in one end that two annular external thread pieces are close to each other has the arc straightening plate, the outside fixed mounting of arc straightening plate has two guide bars, guide bar and the arc sliding connection that corresponds, the guide bar leads to the arc straightening plate.

Preferably, the central point of round bar puts and has seted up the rectangular channel, and slidable mounting has the rectangular rod in the rectangular channel, and the one end fixed mounting that the corresponding arc was kept away from to the rectangular rod has the plectane, and the equal fixed mounting in the outside of two arcs has the annular piece, and the annular piece cooperatees with the plectane that corresponds, and the plectane can drive the round bar through the rectangular rod and rotate.

Preferably, the annular holding tank has been seted up to one side of plectane, annular piece and the annular holding tank swing joint that corresponds have seted up a plurality of arc draw-in grooves on the inner wall of annular piece, and a plurality of arc draw-in grooves are even setting.

Preferably, the plectane has been seted up the circle chamber on the plectane, two intercommunicating pores have been seted up to the symmetry on the inner wall in circle chamber, and equal slidable mounting has the arc fixture block in two intercommunicating pores, and the arc fixture block cooperatees with the arc draw-in groove that corresponds, and the stability of plectane can be increased to arc fixture block and arc draw-in groove joint.

Preferably, a sliding rod is fixedly mounted on one side of the arc-shaped clamping block, two sliding grooves are symmetrically formed in the inner wall of one side of the circular cavity, the sliding rod is connected with the corresponding sliding grooves in a sliding mode, and the sliding rod plays a role in guiding the arc-shaped clamping block.

Preferably, one side of the sliding rod is fixedly provided with one end of a spring, the other end of the spring is fixedly connected with the inner wall of one side of the corresponding sliding groove, and the spring provides elastic force for the sliding rod.

Preferably, a manual hole is formed in the center of one side of the circular plate, a manual rod is rotatably mounted in the manual hole, the manual rod extends into the corresponding circular cavity and is fixedly mounted with a torsion plate, one ends of two inclined rods are symmetrically and rotatably mounted on the torsion plate, the other ends of the two inclined rods are respectively rotatably connected with the corresponding two arc-shaped clamping blocks, and the inclined rods play a role in force transmission.

Preferably, the bottom of supporting leg has seted up the adjustment tank, adjusts leg and the adjustment tank sliding connection that corresponds, and the bottom of adjusting the leg is provided with the conical head, and the conical head conveniently inserts in soil.

Preferably, the square hole has been seted up on the supporting leg, and slidable mounting has the triangular prism in the square hole, and a plurality of triangular troughs have evenly been seted up to one side of adjusting the leg, and the triangular prism can increase the stability of adjusting the leg with the one-way joint of triangular trough that corresponds, triangular prism and triangular trough joint.

Preferably, the one end fixed mounting of triangle pole has the arm-tie, and one side fixed mounting that the arm-tie is close to the supporting leg that corresponds has the one end of extension spring, the other end of extension spring and the supporting leg fixed mounting that corresponds, and the extension spring provides elasticity for the triangle pole.

Compared with the prior art, the invention has the advantages that:

(1) this scheme is fixed on the sapling through two arcs, twists two manual poles respectively for manual pole drives the twisting plate and rotates, and the twisting plate drives two arc fixture blocks respectively through two down tubes that correspond and is close to each other, makes the arc fixture block leave the arc draw-in groove that corresponds, and the manual pole of pulling makes the annular piece leave the annular holding tank that corresponds, removes the fixed to the plectane.

(2) This scheme is through wrench movement plectane for the plectane passes through the round bar rotation that the rectangle pole drove the correspondence, and the round bar drives annular external screw thread piece and removes, and annular external screw thread piece promotes arc straightening plate and sapling contact and straightens the sapling, extrudees the sapling through two arc straightening plates, can straighten crooked sapling.

(3) This scheme can be straightened the not unidimensional sapling through adjusting the interval of two arc straightening plates.

(4) This scheme is through promoting the plectane for in the annular piece got into the annular holding tank that corresponds, under the elastic force effect of spring, the stability of plectane can be increased to arc fixture block and the arc draw-in groove joint that corresponds.

(5) This scheme is through four regulation legs of pulling respectively for adjust the leg and play the supporting role with the ground contact, through the elasticity effect of spring, make the triangular prism get into the triangular groove that corresponds, adjust four regulation legs and cooperate four supporting legs and can play the supporting role to the sapling, prevent that the sapling from receiving strong wind and taking place the slope.

The invention has convenient operation, can straighten the bent sapling, can adapt to saplings with different sizes, and can not play a role in protecting and supporting the sapling when strong wind comes.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of a seedling straightening device according to the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view of part A of a seedling straightening device according to the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic perspective view of a circular plate and a manual lever of the seedling straightening device according to the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic perspective view of a ring block of the seedling straightening device according to the present invention;

FIG. 5 is a schematic perspective view of an arc-shaped fixture block and a sliding rod of the seedling straightening device according to the present invention;

FIG. 6 is a schematic view of the top connection structure of the arc plate, circular plate, round bar, etc. of the seedling straightening device according to the present invention;

FIG. 7 is a schematic structural view of part B of a seedling straightening device according to the present invention;

FIG. 8 is a schematic diagram of the exploded structure of the annular external thread block, the round rod and the rectangular rod of the seedling straightening device according to the present invention;

FIG. 9 is a schematic view of the bottom connection structure of the arc-shaped plate, the welding plate and the supporting leg of the seedling straightening device provided by the invention.

In the figure: 1 arc, 2 welding plates, 3 supporting legs, 4 adjusting legs, 5 triangular rods, 6 triangular grooves, 7 tension springs, 8 round plates, 9 annular blocks, 10 round rods, 11 round cavities, 12 manual rods, 13 twisting plates, 14 diagonal rods, 15 arc clamping blocks, 16 sliding rods, 17 springs, 18 arc clamping grooves, 19 annular accommodating grooves, 20 arc straightening plates, 21 rectangular rods, 22 annular external thread blocks, 23 annular internal thread grooves, 24 adjusting grooves, 25 guide rods, 26 fixing bolts and 27 communicating holes.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments.

Referring to fig. 1-9, a sapling straightening device comprises two arc plates 1, wherein the two arc plates 1 are rotatably connected, connecting strips are fixedly arranged at the edge openings of the two arc plates 1, two fixing bolts 26 are in threaded connection with the two connecting strips, welding plates 2 are fixedly connected to the outer sides of the two arc plates 1, the two welding plates 2 are of arc structures, two supporting legs 3 are rotatably arranged at the bottoms of the two welding plates 2, adjusting legs 4 are slidably arranged on the four supporting legs 3, round rods 10 are rotatably arranged on the two arc plates 1, annular inner thread grooves 23 are formed in the ends, close to each other, of the two round rods 10, annular outer thread blocks 22 are in threaded connection with the inner thread grooves 23, arc straightening plates 20 are fixedly arranged at the ends, close to each other, of the two annular outer thread blocks 22, two guide rods 25 are fixedly arranged on the outer sides of the arc straightening plates 20, the guide rods 25 are connected with the corresponding arc-shaped plates 1 in a sliding mode, and the guide rods 25 guide the arc-shaped straightening plates 20.

In this embodiment, the central point of round bar 10 puts and has seted up the rectangular channel, and slidable mounting has rectangular bar 21 in the rectangular channel, and the one end fixed mounting that corresponding arc 1 was kept away from to rectangular bar 21 has plectane 8, and the equal fixed mounting in outside of two arcs 1 has annular piece 9, and annular piece 9 cooperatees with corresponding plectane 8, and plectane 8 can drive round bar 10 through rectangular bar 21 and rotate.

In this embodiment, annular holding tank 19 has been seted up to one side of plectane 8, and annular piece 9 and the annular holding tank 19 swing joint that corresponds have seted up a plurality of arc draw-in grooves 18 on the inner wall of annular piece 9, and a plurality of arc draw-in grooves 18 are even setting.

In this embodiment, seted up circle chamber 11 on the plectane 8, two intercommunicating pores 27 have been seted up to the symmetry on the inner wall of circle chamber 11, and equal slidable mounting has arc fixture block 15 in two intercommunicating pores 27, and arc fixture block 15 cooperatees with the arc draw-in groove 18 that corresponds, and arc fixture block 15 can increase plectane 8's stability with arc draw-in groove 18 joint.

In this embodiment, one side fixed mounting of arc fixture block 15 has slide bar 16, and two sliding tray have been seted up to the symmetry on one side inner wall of round cavity 11, slide bar 16 and the sliding tray sliding connection that corresponds, slide bar 16 plays the guide effect to arc fixture block 15.

In this embodiment, one end of a spring 17 is fixedly mounted on one side of the sliding rod 16, the other end of the spring 17 is fixedly connected with the inner wall of one side of the corresponding sliding groove, and the spring 17 provides elastic force for the sliding rod 16.

In this embodiment, a manual hole is formed in the center of one side of the circular plate 8, a manual rod 12 is rotatably mounted in the manual hole, the manual rod 12 extends into the corresponding circular cavity 11 and is fixedly mounted with a torsion plate 13, one ends of two diagonal rods 14 are symmetrically rotatably mounted on the torsion plate 13, the other ends of the two diagonal rods 14 are rotatably connected with the corresponding two arc-shaped fixture blocks 15, and the diagonal rods 14 play a role in force transmission.

In this embodiment, adjustment tank 24 has been seted up to supporting leg 3's bottom, adjusts leg 4 and the adjustment tank 24 sliding connection who corresponds, and the bottom of adjusting leg 4 is provided with the conical head, and the conical head conveniently inserts in soil.

In this embodiment, seted up the quad slit on the supporting leg 3, slidable mounting has triangular prism 5 in the quad slit, and a plurality of triangular grooves 6 have evenly been seted up to one side of adjusting leg 4, and triangular prism 5 and the 6 one-way joints of triangular groove that correspond, triangular prism 5 and the 6 joints of triangular groove can increase the stability of adjusting leg 4.

In this embodiment, the one end fixed mounting of triangle pole 5 has the arm-tie, and one side fixed mounting that the arm-tie is close to corresponding supporting leg 3 has the one end of extension spring 7, and the other end of extension spring 7 and the supporting leg 3 fixed mounting that corresponds, extension spring 7 provide elasticity for triangle pole 5.