Drainage basin surface rainfall monitoring system and method
阅读说明：本技术 一种流域面雨量监测系统及方法 (Drainage basin surface rainfall monitoring system and method ) 是由 龚勋 于 2019-11-06 设计创作，主要内容包括：本发明涉及一种流域面雨量监测系统及方法,包括雨量监测模块、GPRS模块和数据传输单元,雨量监测模块通过GPRS模块与数据传输单元进行数据传输,还包括以下步骤：使用人员使用承雨器进行雨水的承接,雨水经过导管进入集雨器内部储存,液位传感器对集雨器内部的液面高度进行检测,并将模拟信号通过GPRS模块传递至数据传输单元,数据传输单元将信号传递至存储模块内部储存,数据传输单元将信号传递至显示模块进行显示,使用人员运行电动机,电动机的输出端转动通过转轴带动载座转动,载座转动带动第一曲面反光镜和第二曲面反光镜转动,第一曲面反光镜和第二曲面反光镜将太阳光进行反射,刺激鸟类的眼睛,将鸟类赶走,避免鸟类对测量数据的影响。(The invention relates to a drainage basin rainfall monitoring system and a method, the drainage basin rainfall monitoring system comprises a rainfall monitoring module, a GPRS module and a data transmission unit, the rainfall monitoring module carries out data transmission with the data transmission unit through the GPRS module, and the method also comprises the following steps: the utility model provides a rainwater collection device, including rain collector, level sensor, data transmission unit, display module, user's operating motor, the output of motor rotates and drives through the pivot and carry the seat and rotate, it rotates and drives first curved surface reflector and second curved surface reflector and rotate to carry the seat, first curved surface reflector and second curved surface reflector reflect the sunlight, amazing the eyes of birds, catch up birds away, avoid birds to the influence of measured data, the rainwater gets into the inside storage of rain collector through the pipe, level sensor detects the inside liquid level height of rain collector, and transmit analog signal to data transmission unit through the GPRS module, data transmission unit is with signal transmission to the inside storage of storage module, data transmission unit shows signal transmission to display module, user's operating motor, the output of motor rotates and carries.)
1. The utility model provides a river basin face rainfall monitoring system which characterized in that: including rainfall monitoring module (1), GPRS module (2), data transmission unit (3), storage module (4) and display module (5), rainfall monitoring module (1) carries out data transmission through GPRS module (2) and data transmission unit (3), data transmission unit (3) are connected with storage module (4) and display module (5) respectively through the data line, rainfall monitoring module (1) includes humidity transducer (1-1) and level sensor (1-2).
2. The watershed face rainfall monitoring system of claim 1, wherein: still include support (7), funnel (8), flowmeter (9), pipe (10), rain collector (11), drain pipe (12) and hold rain ware (14), support (7) are fixed on ground (13), it sets up the position that leans on the top on support (7) to hold rain ware (14), funnel (8) set up the position that leans on the top on support (7), rain collector (11) set up on support (7), funnel (8) are connected with rain collector (11) through pipe (10), rain collector (11) communicate with ground (13) through drain pipe (12), humidity transducer (1-1) is located holds rain ware (14), level sensor (1-2) are located inside rain collector (11).
3. The watershed face rainfall monitoring system of claim 2, wherein: a flowmeter (9) is arranged on the guide pipe (10).
4. The watershed face rainfall monitoring system of claim 1, wherein: also comprises an insect prevention mechanism (6); the insect prevention mechanism (6) comprises a first curved-surface reflecting mirror (61), a rotating shaft (62), a mounting seat (63), a motor (64), a carrying seat (65) and a second curved-surface reflecting mirror (66); the first curved-surface reflecting mirror (61) and the second curved-surface reflecting mirror (66) are fixed on a carrier seat (65) in parallel, the mounting seat (63) is arranged on the support (7), the motor (64) is arranged on the mounting seat (63), the rotating shaft (62) is fixedly connected with the output end of the motor (64), and the carrier seat (65) is fixed at the top end of the rotating shaft (62).
5. A drainage basin surface rainfall monitoring method is characterized in that: further comprising the steps of:
1) a user uses the rain bearing device (14) to bear rainwater, the funnel (8) is used for collecting the rainwater, and the rainwater enters the rainwater collector (11) through the guide pipe (10) for storage;
2) the humidity sensor (1-1) detects the humidity of the rain bearing device (14) and transmits an analog signal to the data transmission unit (3) through the GPRS module (2);
3) the liquid level sensor (1-2) detects the liquid level inside the rain collector (11) and transmits an analog signal to the data transmission unit (3) through the GPRS module (2);
4) the data transmission unit (3) transmits the signal to the storage module (4) for storage;
5) the data transmission unit (3) transmits the signal to the display module (5) for displaying;
6) user of service runs motor (64), and the output of motor (64) rotates and drives through pivot (62) and carries seat (65) to rotate, carries seat (65) to rotate and drives first curved surface reflector (61) and second curved surface reflector (66) and rotate, and first curved surface reflector (61) and second curved surface reflector (66) reflect the sunlight, and the eyes of amazing birds are walked away birds, avoid birds to the influence of measured data.
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of printing equipment, in particular to a drainage basin surface rainfall monitoring system and method.
Background
The digital high-precision automatic weather station (twenty-element national weather station) is a standard weather station designed and produced according to the international weather organization (WMO) weather observation standard. The automatic meteorological station is the most comprehensive and powerful national observation element.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a drainage basin rainfall monitoring system and a method, which are used for solving the problems in the background technology.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a drainage basin face rainfall monitoring system, includes rainfall monitoring module, GPRS module, data transmission unit, storage module and display module, rainfall monitoring module carries out data transmission through the GPRS module with data transmission unit, data transmission unit passes through the data line and is connected with storage module and display module respectively, rainfall monitoring module includes humidity transducer and level sensor.
Preferably, still include support, funnel, flowmeter, pipe, rain collector, drain pipe and hold the rain ware, the support is fixed subaerial, hold the position that the rain ware setting leaned on the top on the support, the funnel sets up the position that leans on the top on the support, the rain collector sets up on the support, the funnel is connected with the rain collector through the pipe, the rain collector passes through drain pipe and ground intercommunication, humidity transducer is located and holds the rain ware, level sensor is located inside the rain collector.
More preferably, a flow meter is disposed on the conduit.
Preferably, the insect prevention mechanism is further included; the insect prevention mechanism comprises a first curved-surface reflector, a rotating shaft, a mounting seat, a motor, a carrying seat and a second curved-surface reflector; the first curved-surface reflecting mirror and the second curved-surface reflecting mirror are fixed on the bearing seat in parallel, the mounting seat is arranged on the support, the motor is arranged on the mounting seat, the rotating shaft is fixedly connected with the output end of the motor, and the bearing seat is fixed at the top end of the rotating shaft.
A watershed surface rainfall monitoring method further comprises the following steps:
1) a user uses the rain bearing device to bear rainwater, the funnel is used for collecting the rainwater, and the rainwater enters the rain collector through the guide pipe to be stored;
2) the humidity sensor detects the humidity of the rain bearing device and transmits the analog signal to the data transmission unit through the GPRS module;
3) the liquid level sensor detects the liquid level inside the rain collector and transmits the analog signal to the data transmission unit through the GPRS module;
4) the data transmission unit transmits the signal to the internal storage of the storage module for storage;
5) the data transmission unit transmits the signal to the display module for displaying;
6) the user of service runs the motor, and the output of motor rotates and drives through the pivot and carry the seat and rotate, carries the seat and rotates and drive first curved surface reflector and second curved surface reflector and rotate, and first curved surface reflector and second curved surface reflector reflect the sunlight, and the eyes of amazing birds are caught away birds, avoid birds to measured data's influence.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that: according to the invention, through the first curved-surface reflector, the rotating shaft, the mounting seat, the motor, the carrying seat and the second curved-surface reflector, the eyes of birds are stimulated by utilizing the reflectivity of sunlight, so that the birds are prevented from staying, and the monitoring precision is improved.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a monitoring system according to the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;
fig. 3 is a schematic structural view of the anti-insect mechanism of the present invention.
In the reference symbols: 1. a rainfall monitoring module; a GPRS module; 3. a data transmission unit; 4. a display module; 5. a display module; 6. an insect prevention mechanism; 7. a support; 8. a funnel; 9. a flow meter; 10. a conduit; 11. a rain collector; 12. a drain pipe; 13. a ground surface; 14. a rain bearing device; 61. a first curved mirror; 62. a rotating shaft; 63. a mounting seat; 64. an electric motor; 65. a carrier base; 66. a second curved mirror; 1-1. a humidity sensor; 1-2. liquid level sensor.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-3, the present invention provides a technical solution: the utility model provides a river basin face rainfall monitoring system, includes
As an improved scheme of the above embodiment, the drainage basin rainfall monitoring system further comprises a support 7, a funnel 8, a flowmeter 9, a
As a modification of the above embodiment, the
As a modified version of the above embodiment, the insect prevention device further comprises an insect prevention mechanism 6; the insect prevention mechanism 6 comprises a first
A watershed surface rainfall monitoring method further comprises the following steps:
1, carrying rainwater by using a rainwater carrying
2, the humidity sensor 1-1 detects the humidity of the rain bearing
3, the liquid level sensor 1-2 detects the liquid level inside the
4, the
5, the
6 user of service runs
The invention utilizes the reflectivity of sunlight to stimulate the eyes of birds, avoids the staying of the birds, improves the monitoring precision, and solves the problem that the staying of the birds can cause great influence on the detection precision due to the low monitoring precision of the traditional rainfall monitoring.
While there have been shown and described what are at present considered the fundamental principles and essential features of the invention and its advantages, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that the invention is not limited to the details of the foregoing exemplary embodiments, but is capable of other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics thereof. The present embodiments are therefore to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the invention being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.