Liquid bio-organic fertilizer fermenting installation

文档序号:1623499 发布日期:2020-01-14 浏览:37次 中文

阅读说明:本技术 一种液体生物有机肥发酵装置 (Liquid bio-organic fertilizer fermenting installation ) 是由 马万征 肖新 韩立 高亚飞 李孝良 汪建飞 沈冰涛 于 2019-09-16 设计创作,主要内容包括:本发明涉及有机肥发酵技术领域,具体为一种液体生物有机肥发酵装置,包括釜体,所述釜体的外周壁固定连接有保温壳,所述保温壳与釜体之间设有加热腔,所述加热腔内部均匀固定连接有加热管,所述釜体的上端固定连接有进料管,所述进料管的下端延伸至釜体的内部,所述釜体的顶端固定连接有电动机,所述电动机的输出轴通过联轴器连接有空心轴,所述空心轴的下部固定连接有搅拌器,所述釜体的下端设有出料口,所述出料口处设有电磁阀,所述出料口连接有出料管,所述出料管的下端连接有集料箱。(The invention relates to the technical field of organic fertilizer fermentation, in particular to a liquid bio-organic fertilizer fermentation device which comprises a kettle body, wherein a heat preservation shell is fixedly connected to the outer peripheral wall of the kettle body, a heating cavity is arranged between the heat preservation shell and the kettle body, a heating pipe is uniformly and fixedly connected inside the heating cavity, a feeding pipe is fixedly connected to the upper end of the kettle body, the lower end of the feeding pipe extends into the kettle body, a motor is fixedly connected to the top end of the kettle body, an output shaft of the motor is connected with a hollow shaft through a coupler, a stirrer is fixedly connected to the lower portion of the hollow shaft, a discharging hole is formed in the lower end of the kettle body, an electromagnetic valve is arranged at the discharging hole, the discharging hole is.)

1. The utility model provides a liquid bio-organic fertilizer fermenting installation, includes the cauldron body (1), its characterized in that, periphery wall fixedly connected with heat preservation shell (2) of the cauldron body (1), be equipped with between heat preservation shell (2) and the cauldron body (1) and heat chamber (3), the inside even fixedly connected with heating pipe (4) of heating chamber (3), the upper end fixedly connected with inlet pipe (5) of the cauldron body (1), the lower extreme of inlet pipe (5) extends to the inside of the cauldron body (1), the top fixedly connected with motor (6) of the cauldron body (1), the output shaft of motor (6) has hollow shaft (7) through the coupling joint, the lower part fixedly connected with agitator (8) of hollow shaft (7), the lower extreme of the cauldron body (1) is equipped with the discharge gate, discharge gate department is equipped with the solenoid valve, the discharge gate is connected with discharging pipe (9), the lower end of the discharge pipe (9) is connected with a material collecting box (10).

2. The liquid bio-organic fertilizer fermentation device according to claim 1, wherein the lower end of the hollow shaft (7) is connected with one end of an air conveying pipe (11) through a rotary joint, the peripheral wall of the air conveying pipe (11) is connected with the bottom end of the kettle body (1) in a sealing manner, the other end of the air conveying pipe (11) is connected with an oxygenation pump (12), a plurality of groups of air nozzles (13) are equidistantly arranged on the hollow shaft (7), and the hollow shaft (7) is communicated with the air nozzles (13).

3. The liquid bio-organic fertilizer fermentation device according to claim 1, wherein a thermometer (14) and a PH meter (15) are fixedly connected to the kettle body (1), and both the thermometer (14) and the PH meter (15) extend into the kettle body (1).

4. The liquid bio-organic fertilizer fermentation device according to claim 3, wherein the heating pipe (4) and the PH meter (15) are both connected with an external power supply.

5. The liquid bio-organic fertilizer fermentation device according to claim 1, wherein the lower end of the heat preservation shell (2) is fixedly connected with a support leg (16).

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of organic fertilizer fermentation, in particular to a liquid biological organic fertilizer fermentation device.

Background

The liquid biological organic fertilizer is an organic fertilizer which is processed by organic solid wastes (including organic garbage, straws, livestock and poultry manure, cake meal, agricultural and sideline products and solid wastes generated by food processing) after biological fertilizer strain fermentation, deodorization and complete decomposition. Can condition soil, activate the activity rate of microorganisms in the soil, overcome soil hardening and increase the air permeability of the soil. The soil fertility is improved, and the yield of grain crops, economic crops, vegetables and fruits is greatly increased.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to provide a liquid bio-organic fertilizer fermentation device to solve the problems in the background technology.

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a liquid bio-organic fertilizer fermenting installation, includes the cauldron body, the periphery wall fixedly connected with heat preservation shell of the cauldron body, be equipped with the heating chamber between heat preservation shell and the cauldron body, the even fixedly connected with heating pipe of heating intracavity portion, the upper end fixedly connected with inlet pipe of the cauldron body, the lower extreme of inlet pipe extends to the inside of the cauldron body, the top fixedly connected with motor of the cauldron body, the output shaft of motor has the hollow shaft through the coupling joint, the lower part fixedly connected with agitator of hollow shaft, the lower extreme of the cauldron body is equipped with the discharge gate, discharge gate department is equipped with the solenoid valve, the discharge gate is connected with the discharging pipe, the lower extreme of discharging pipe is connected.

Preferably, the lower extreme of hollow shaft is connected with the one end of gas-supply pipe through rotary joint, the periphery wall of gas-supply pipe and the bottom sealing connection of the cauldron body, the other end of gas-supply pipe is connected with the oxygenation pump, the equidistance is equipped with the multiunit air nozzle on the hollow shaft, hollow shaft and air nozzle intercommunication.

Preferably, the kettle body is fixedly connected with a thermometer and a PH meter, and the thermometer and the PH meter both extend into the kettle body.

Preferably, the heating pipe and the pH meter are both connected with an external power supply.

Preferably, the lower end of the heat preservation shell is fixedly connected with a support leg.

Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:

1) according to the liquid bio-organic fertilizer fermentation device, the stirrer is arranged in the kettle body, the stirrer can be controlled by the motor to stir the organic fertilizer in the kettle body, and the situation that the temperature distribution is uneven due to accumulation of the organic fertilizer is prevented; and the hollow shaft is connected with the oxygenation pump, can carry oxygen to the internal fertilizer of cauldron through the air jet to through stirring make oxygen even substep in the fertilizer, guarantee the inside fungus class mass propagation of fertilizer.

2) According to the liquid bio-organic fertilizer fermentation device, the heating pipe is arranged in the heating cavity, organic fertilizer in the kettle body can be heated, and the temperature in the kettle body is controlled through the cooperation of the thermometer, so that the organic fertilizer in the kettle body is kept in the temperature for indicating fermentation; and the organic fertilizer is stirred by the stirrer, so that the temperature distribution can be kept uniform, and the condition that the propagation of yeast at a low temperature is inhibited or the yeast at a high temperature is largely dead is prevented.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious for those skilled in the art that other drawings can be obtained according to the drawings without creative efforts.

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a frame body according to the present invention;

in the drawings, the components represented by the respective reference numerals are listed below:

1 kettle body, 2 heat preservation shells, 3 heating chambers, 4 heating pipes, 5 feeding pipes, 6 motors, 7 hollow shafts, 8 stirrers, 9 discharging pipes, 10 material collecting boxes, 11 gas conveying pipes, 12 oxygenation pumps, 13 air nozzles, 14 thermometers, 15 PH meters and 16 support legs.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1, the present invention provides a technical solution: a liquid bio-organic fertilizer fermentation device comprises a kettle body 1, a heat preservation shell 2 is fixedly connected to the outer peripheral wall of the kettle body 1, a heating cavity 3 is arranged between the heat preservation shell 2 and the kettle body 1, heating pipes 4 are uniformly and fixedly connected to the inside of the heating cavity 3, organic fertilizer in the kettle body 1 can be heated by arranging the heating pipes 4 in the heating cavity 3, a feeding pipe 5 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the kettle body 1, the lower end of the feeding pipe 5 extends to the inside of the kettle body 1, a motor 6 is fixedly connected to the top end of the kettle body 1, an output shaft of the motor 6 is connected with a hollow shaft 7 through a coupler, a stirrer 8 is fixedly connected to the lower part of the hollow shaft 7, the stirrer 8 is arranged in the kettle body 1, the stirrer 8 can be controlled by the motor 6 to stir the organic fertilizer in the kettle body 1, the condition that the temperature distribution, can keep temperature distribution even, prevent that the reproduction of the yeast of low temperature department from receiving the condition emergence of restraineing or the death of a large amount of yeast of high temperature department, the lower extreme of the cauldron body 1 is equipped with the discharge gate, and discharge gate department is equipped with the solenoid valve, and the discharge gate is connected with discharging pipe 9, and the lower extreme of discharging pipe 9 is connected with the case 10 that gathers materials.

Wherein, the lower extreme of hollow shaft 7 is connected with the one end of gas-supply pipe 11 through rotary joint, the periphery wall of gas-supply pipe 11 and the bottom sealing connection of the cauldron body 1, the other end of gas-supply pipe 11 is connected with oxygenation pump 12, hollow shaft 7 equidistance is equipped with multiunit air nozzle 13, hollow shaft 7 and air nozzle 13 intercommunication, hollow shaft 7 is connected with oxygenation pump 12, can carry oxygen through air nozzle 13 to the fertilizer in the cauldron body 1, and make the even substep of oxygen in the fertilizer through the stirring, guarantee that the inside fungus class of fertilizer breeds in a large number.

Wherein, still fixedly connected with thermometer 14 and PH meter 15 on the cauldron body 1, thermometer 14 and PH meter 15 all extend to the inside of the cauldron body 1, through the temperature in thermometer 14's the cooperation control cauldron body 1, make the fertilizer in the cauldron body 1 keep in the temperature of the demonstration fermentation, detect the PH value of fermentation in-process through the PH meter, prevent the PH value skew standard value of fermentation in-process.

Wherein, the heating pipe 4 and the PH meter 15 are both connected with an external power supply.

Wherein, the lower end of the heat preservation shell 2 is fixedly connected with a support leg 16.

The specific working principle is as follows:

when the liquid bio-organic fertilizer fermentation device is used, organic fertilizer is added into the kettle body 1 through the feeding pipe 5, the kettle body 1 is heated through the heating pipe 4, and the hollow shaft 7 is driven to rotate through the motor 6, so that the stirrer 8 stirs the organic fertilizer in the kettle body 1; in the fermentation process, air is pumped into the air delivery pipe 11 through the oxygenation pump 12, finally is sprayed into the organic fertilizer through the air delivery pipe 11 and the hollow shaft 7, and is uniformly stirred through the stirrer 8; the oxygenation pump 12 stops working before anaerobic fermentation; and after the fermentation of the organic fertilizer is finished, the organic fertilizer is discharged into a material collecting box 10 through a discharge pipe 9.

The components of the motor 9, the oxygenation pump 12, the pH meter 15, the electromagnetic valve and the like are all universal standard components or components known by a person skilled in the art, all the components are connected with an external power supply, and the structure and the principle of the components are known by the person skilled in the art through technical manuals or conventional experimental methods.

In the description herein, references to the description of "one embodiment," "an example," "a specific example" or the like are intended to mean that a particular feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of the invention. In this specification, the schematic representations of the terms used above do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples.

The preferred embodiments of the invention disclosed above are intended to be illustrative only. The preferred embodiments are not intended to be exhaustive or to limit the invention to the precise embodiments disclosed. Obviously, many modifications and variations are possible in light of the above teaching. The embodiments were chosen and described in order to best explain the principles of the invention and the practical application, to thereby enable others skilled in the art to best utilize the invention. The invention is limited only by the claims and their full scope and equivalents.

6页详细技术资料下载
上一篇:一种医用注射器针头装配设备
下一篇:一种用于室内水培的生菜通用营养液及其制备方法和用途

网友询问留言

已有0条留言

还没有人留言评论。精彩留言会获得点赞!

精彩留言,会给你点赞!