阅读说明：本技术 山茶油的加热空压过滤装置 (Heating and air-compressing filter device for camellia oil ) 是由 吴昊 于 2019-11-17 设计创作，主要内容包括：本发明涉及一种山茶油的加热空压过滤装置。其特征在于过滤机本体(1)的圆柱筒体的罐体(2)上设有可密封的活动连接的顶盖(3),顶盖(3)上设有可向罐内充入空气的进气阀(12),进气阀(12)通过进气管(13)连接在空压机(14)上；罐体(2)的筒体上设有电加热的电热层(7),罐体(2)上设有输入粗茶油的进料口(4),罐体(2)内设有过滤粗茶油的滤板(6),滤板(6)上设有过滤茶油的滤孔(8),罐体(2)内下设有贮存过滤后茶油的贮油仓(9)。本发明一种山茶油的加热空压过滤装置能将山茶油粗油加热快速过滤,本发明过滤周期时间短,油品质量得到明显提高。使用方便、结构简单合理。(The invention relates to a heating and air-compressing filter device for camellia oil. The air filter is characterized in that a tank body (2) of a cylindrical barrel of a filter body (1) is provided with a sealable movably connected top cover (3), the top cover (3) is provided with an air inlet valve (12) capable of filling air into the tank, and the air inlet valve (12) is connected to an air compressor (14) through an air inlet pipe (13); an electric heating layer (7) for electric heating is arranged on the barrel body of the tank body (2), a feed inlet (4) for inputting the crude tea oil is arranged on the tank body (2), a filter plate (6) for filtering the crude tea oil is arranged in the tank body (2), a filter hole (8) for filtering the tea oil is arranged on the filter plate (6), and an oil storage bin (9) for storing the filtered tea oil is arranged below the tank body (2). The heating air-pressure filtering device for camellia oil can heat and rapidly filter crude camellia oil, the filtering period of the heating air-pressure filtering device is short, and the oil quality is obviously improved. Convenient to use, simple structure is reasonable.)

1. A heating and air-compressing filter device for camellia oil is characterized in that a filter body (1) consists of a tank body (2), a top cover (3), a feed inlet (4), a feed valve (5), a filter plate (6), an electric heating layer (7), a filter hole (8), an oil storage bin (9), an oil outlet (10), an oil outlet valve (11), an air inlet valve (12), an air inlet pipe (13) and an air compressor (14), wherein the tank body (2) of a cylindrical barrel of the filter body (1) is provided with the top cover (3) which is movably connected in a sealing manner, the top cover (3) is provided with the air inlet valve (12) which can charge air into the tank, and the air inlet valve (12) is connected to the air compressor (14) through; be equipped with electric heating's electric heat layer (7) on the barrel of jar body (2), be equipped with feed inlet (4) of the thick tea-seed oil of input on jar body (2), be equipped with feed valve (5) of closing its feeding on feed inlet (4), be equipped with filter plate (6) of filtering thick tea-seed oil in jar body (2), be equipped with filtration pore (8) of filtering tea-seed oil on filter plate (6), have oil storage storehouse (9) of storing tea-seed oil after filtering in jar body (2), oil storage storehouse (9) bottom is equipped with oil-out (10) of deriving tea-seed oil, be equipped with on oil-out (10) and close oil outlet valve (11) of its blowing.

2. The heated air-pressure camellia oil filter device as claimed in claim 1, wherein the filter plate (6) is provided with a filter cloth.

3. A camellia oil heating and air-compressing filter device as claimed in claim 1, wherein the oil outlet (10) is provided with a filter screen.

4. A camellia oil heating and air-compressing filter device as claimed in claim 1, wherein the top cover (3) is provided with a fastener for opening the top side.

5. The device for heating, air-compressing and filtering camellia oil as claimed in claim 1, wherein the storage tank body (1) is made of stainless steel material.

Technical Field

The invention relates to a heating and air-compressing filter device for camellia oil.

Background

Camellia oleifera belonging to Camellia oleifera family belongs to evergreen small trees. The tea seed oil is used for oil extraction (tea oil), so that the tea seed oil is famous, fragrant in color and taste, rich in nutrition, and long in storage life, is high-quality edible oil, and can also be used as lubricating oil and antirust oil in industry, the tea cake is a pesticide and a fertilizer, can improve the water storage capacity of a farmland and prevent and control pests in a rice field, the peel is a raw material for extracting tannin extract, the leaf part contains anthoflavin, theophylline and the like, and is a raw material for medical industry, and the wood can be used as small farm implements.

The camellia seeds are unique woody oil plants in China and are widely distributed in the south of China, the camellia oil extracted from the camellia has high nutritional price and health care function, can enhance the elasticity and toughness of blood vessels, delay arteriosclerosis, increase the gastrointestinal absorption function, promote endocrine, prevent and treat the decline of neurological function, improve the immunity of human bodies and the like, and the fatty acid composition of the camellia oil is similar to olive oil and is called eastern olive oil. Therefore, the tea oil has a large market space in China. The drying is the first process of processing and utilizing the camellia seeds, and has important influence on the quality, the oil yield and the quality of grease of the camellia seeds. For a long time, tea oil is mainly used for farmer to perform workshop oil extraction by self-planting, self-harvesting and self-management.

The tea oil is rich in nutrition, contains fatty acids (unsaturated fatty acids 93%, wherein oleic acid 82%, linoleic acid 11%), camellin, tea polyphenol, saponin, tannin, and squalene, squalene and flavonoids rich in antioxidant and having anti-inflammatory effect, and has excellent anticancer effect. The camellia oil is also rich in vitamin E and trace elements such as calcium, iron, zinc and the like, the zinc element which is known as 'flower of life' by medical scientists and nutriologists has the content 10 times of that of soybean oil, the variety of amino acid contained in the camellia oil is the most in all edible oil, and the camellia oil does not contain erucic acid, cholesterol, aflatoxin and other additives, and tests show that: the tea oil contains more than 90 percent of unsaturated fatty acid, 80 to 83 percent of oleic acid and 7 to 13 percent of linoleic acid, is rich in protein, vitamin A, B, D, E and the like, particularly contains rich linolenic acid which is necessary and can not be synthesized by a human body, and the contents of the oleic acid and the linoleic acid of the tea oil are higher than those of olive oil through scientific identification.

The preparation process of the camellia oil comprises the following steps: the whole process of shelling, drying, crushing, oil extraction and filtration is a physical method, whether oil residue is separated in time or not in the process of oil extraction and filtration directly influences the acid value and color of camellia oil, and the prior art cannot ensure that the camellia oil can be rapidly and thoroughly filtered while the camellia oil is treated in a large amount, and the filtration influences the quality of oil products. The following drawbacks exist: the temperature is too low during filtration, and the pressure is not enough, so that the filtration period is long, and the oil quality is seriously influenced.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to provide a heating and air-compressing filter device for camellia oil.

The technical scheme of the invention is as follows: a heating and air-compressing filter device for camellia oil is characterized in that a filter body consists of a tank body, a top cover, a feed inlet, a feed valve, a filter plate, an electric heating layer, a filter hole, an oil storage bin, an oil outlet valve, an air inlet pipe and an air compressor, wherein the tank body of a cylindrical barrel of the filter body is provided with the top cover which can be sealed and movably connected, the top cover is provided with the air inlet valve which can charge air into the tank, and the air inlet valve is connected to the air compressor; the oil filter comprises a tank body, wherein an electric heating layer for electric heating is arranged on a barrel body of the tank body, a feed port for inputting crude tea oil is arranged on the tank body, a feed valve for closing the feed port is arranged on the feed port, a filter plate for filtering the crude tea oil is arranged in the tank body, filter holes for filtering the tea oil are arranged on the filter plate, an oil storage bin for storing the filtered tea oil is arranged below the tank body, an oil outlet for guiding the tea oil is arranged at the bottom of the oil storage bin, and an oil outlet valve for closing the.

The invention relates to a heating and air-compressing filter device for camellia oil, which is characterized in that filter cloth is arranged on a filter plate.

The invention relates to a heating and air-compressing filter device for camellia oil, which is characterized in that a filter screen is arranged on an oil outlet.

The invention relates to a heating and air-compressing filter device for camellia oil, which is characterized in that a fastener capable of opening the top cover upwards is arranged on the top cover.

The invention relates to a heating and air-compressing filter device for camellia oil, which is characterized in that a storage tank body is made of stainless steel materials.

When the heating and air-compressing filter device for camellia oil is used, crude camellia oil is placed into the tank body from the feed inlet, the feed valve is closed after the feed is finished, the electric heating is started to increase the temperature, the air compressor is started to enable compressed air to enter the tank body through the air inlet pipe and the air inlet valve, the pressure in the tank body is increased along with the input of the air into the tank body, the tea oil can be rapidly filtered from the filter plate when the oil outlet is opened, and the filter residue in the tank can be removed by opening the top cover after the filtration. .

The heating air compression filtering device for camellia oil can heat and rapidly filter crude camellia oil by adopting the scheme, and has short filtering period and obviously improved oil quality. Convenient to use, simple structure is reasonable.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic sectional view of a heating and air-compressing filter device for camellia oil;

FIG. 2 is a schematic top view of a press plate of a heated air-pressure camellia oil filter;

in the drawings: 1-is a filter body; 2-is a tank body; 3-is a top cover; 4-is a feed inlet; 5-is a feed valve; 6-is a filter plate; 7-is an electric heating layer; 8-is a filter hole; 9-is an oil storage bin; 10-is an oil outlet; 11-is an oil outlet valve; 12-is an air inlet valve; 13-is an air inlet pipe; 14-is an air compressor.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.