High-frequency driving system
阅读说明:本技术 一种高频驱动系统 (High-frequency driving system ) 是由 邓端崇 王苗 阴波波 赫笑然 谭楚斌 许啟健 高云峰 于 2019-08-23 设计创作,主要内容包括:本发明提供了一种高频驱动系统,包括电源模块电路、晶体振荡器发生电路、调制信号整形电路、调制信号上升沿调节电路及后级放大电路;电源模块电路,为调制信号整形电路及晶体振荡器发生电路提供电源;晶体振荡器发生电路,提供高精度的高频信号;调制信号整形电路,将初始调制信号转换成规则的调制信号;调制信号上升沿调节电路,接收所述调制信号整形电路的信号,并输出上升沿调节后的信号;后级放大电路,接收来自所述晶体振荡器发生电路的高频信号和调制信号上升沿调节电路的调制信号,输出放大后的射频信号。本发明提供了一种由分立元件组成,输出功率可调,成本较低,容易实现,占用电路板面积小的高频驱动系统。(The invention provides a high-frequency driving system, which comprises a power module circuit, a crystal oscillator generating circuit, a modulation signal shaping circuit, a modulation signal rising edge adjusting circuit and a post-stage amplifying circuit, wherein the modulation signal shaping circuit is connected with the modulation signal rising edge adjusting circuit; the power module circuit is used for providing power for the modulation signal shaping circuit and the crystal oscillator generating circuit; a crystal oscillator generating circuit for providing a high-precision high-frequency signal; a modulation signal shaping circuit for converting the initial modulation signal into a regular modulation signal; the modulation signal rising edge adjusting circuit receives the signal of the modulation signal shaping circuit and outputs a signal with the adjusted rising edge; and the post-stage amplifying circuit receives the high-frequency signal from the crystal oscillator generating circuit and the modulation signal of the modulation signal rising edge adjusting circuit and outputs an amplified radio-frequency signal. The invention provides a high-frequency driving system which is composed of discrete components, has adjustable output power, lower cost, easy realization and small occupied circuit board area.)
1. A high frequency drive system characterized by: the high-frequency driving system includes:
the power module circuit is used for providing power for the modulation signal shaping circuit and the crystal oscillator generating circuit;
a crystal oscillator generating circuit for providing a high-precision high-frequency signal;
a modulation signal shaping circuit for converting the initial modulation signal into a regular modulation signal;
the modulation signal rising edge adjusting circuit receives the signal of the modulation signal shaping circuit and outputs a signal with the adjusted rising edge;
the rear-stage amplifying circuit receives the high-frequency signal from the crystal oscillator generating circuit and the modulation signal of the modulation signal rising edge adjusting circuit and outputs an amplified radio-frequency signal;
the power module circuit is connected with the crystal oscillator generating circuit, the power module circuit is connected with the modulation signal shaping circuit, the modulation signal shaping circuit is connected with the modulation signal rising edge adjusting circuit, and the crystal oscillator generating circuit and the modulation signal rising edge adjusting circuit are jointly connected with the post-stage amplifying circuit.
2. The high frequency driving system according to claim 1, wherein: the power module circuit comprises a voltage stabilizing source, a fourth capacitor, a fifth capacitor, a sixth capacitor and a seventh capacitor, wherein the voltage input end of the voltage stabilizing source is connected with an external power supply, the voltage input end of the voltage stabilizing source is grounded through the fourth capacitor and the fifth capacitor respectively, the voltage output end of the voltage stabilizing source is grounded through the sixth capacitor and the seventh capacitor respectively, and the grounding end of the voltage stabilizing source is grounded.
3. The high frequency driving system according to claim 2, wherein: the fourth capacitor and the sixth capacitor are both electrolytic capacitors.
4. The high frequency driving system according to claim 2, wherein: the voltage-stabilizing source comprises an LM7805 voltage-stabilizing chip.
5. The high frequency driving system according to claim 2, wherein: the power module circuit further comprises a power indication circuit, the power indication circuit comprises an LED lamp and a sixth resistor, the voltage output end of the power module circuit is connected with the anode of the LED lamp, and the cathode of the LED lamp is grounded through the sixth resistor.
6. The high frequency driving system according to claim 1, wherein: the crystal oscillator generating circuit comprises a crystal oscillator, a fourteenth capacitor, a fifteenth capacitor and a fourth variable resistor, wherein a voltage input end of the crystal oscillator is connected with a voltage output end of the power module circuit, the voltage input end of the crystal oscillator is grounded through the fifteenth capacitor, a ground end of the crystal oscillator is grounded, a high-frequency signal output end of the crystal oscillator is connected with the fourth variable resistor, and the fourth variable resistor is connected with an external circuit through the fourteenth capacitor.
7. The high frequency driving system according to claim 6, wherein: the crystal oscillator is a 100MHZ active crystal oscillator.
8. The high frequency driving system according to claim 1, wherein: the modulation signal shaping circuit comprises a NOT gate chip, a fifth resistor, an eleventh capacitor, a twelfth capacitor and a thirteenth capacitor, wherein a signal input end of the NOT gate chip is grounded through the fifth resistor, a signal input end of the NOT gate chip is grounded through the eleventh capacitor, a voltage input end of the NOT gate chip is grounded through the twelfth capacitor and the thirteenth capacitor respectively, a voltage access end of the NOT gate chip is connected with a voltage output end of the power module circuit, and a signal output end of the NOT gate chip is connected with an external circuit.
9. The high frequency driving system according to claim 8, wherein: the NOT gate chip is 74LS 14.
10. The high frequency driving system according to claim 1, wherein: the modulation signal rising edge adjusting circuit comprises a second MOS tube, a second variable resistor, a third resistor, a fourth resistor, an eighth capacitor, a ninth capacitor and a tenth capacitor, one end of the second variable resistor is connected with a voltage output end of the power module circuit, the other end of the second variable resistor is connected with a drain electrode of the second MOS tube, a source electrode of the second MOS tube is grounded, a grid electrode of the second MOS tube is connected with the modulation signal shaping circuit through the fourth resistor, an intermediate joint of the grid electrode of the second MOS tube and the fourth resistor is grounded through the third resistor, an intermediate joint of the grid electrode of the second MOS tube and the fourth resistor is grounded through the tenth capacitor, an intermediate joint of the second variable resistor and the drain electrode of the second MOS tube is grounded through the ninth capacitor, and an intermediate joint of the second variable resistor and the drain electrode of the second MOS tube is connected with the external circuit through the eighth capacitor .
11. The high frequency driving system according to claim 10, wherein: the second MOS tube is FDV 301.
12. The high frequency driving system according to claim 10, wherein: the eighth capacitor is a magnetic bead and is 100M @5K in specification.
13. The high frequency driving system according to claim 1, wherein: the post-stage amplification circuit comprises a first MOS (metal oxide semiconductor) tube, a first capacitor, a second capacitor, a third capacitor, a sixteenth capacitor, a seventeenth capacitor, an eighteenth capacitor, a nineteenth capacitor, a first inductor, a second inductor, a third inductor, a fourth inductor, a first resistor, a second resistor, a first variable resistor, a third variable resistor, a diode and a triode; one end of the first variable resistor is connected with the crystal oscillator generating circuit and the modulation signal rising edge adjusting circuit, the other end of the first variable resistor is connected with the anode of the diode, the cathode of the diode is connected with the grid electrode of the first MOS tube, the source electrode of the first MOS tube is grounded, the drain electrode of the first MOS tube is connected with the fourth inductor, the other end of the fourth inductor is connected with the second inductor, the other end of the second inductor is connected with the first inductor, the other end of the first inductor is connected with the first capacitor, the other end of the first capacitor is connected with an external circuit, the base electrode of the triode is connected with an intermediate joint of the first variable resistor and the anode of the diode, the collector electrode of the triode is grounded, and the emitter electrode of the triode is connected with the intermediate joint of the cathode of the diode and the grid electrode of the first MOS tube through the third variable resistor, the intermediate junction that the fourth inductance and the second inductance are connected passes through eighteenth electric capacity ground connection, the intermediate junction that the second inductance and the first inductance are connected passes through third electric capacity ground connection, the intermediate junction that the first inductance and the first capacitance are connected passes through second electric capacity ground connection, the intermediate junction that fourth inductance and the second inductance are connected is connected to third inductance one end, the third inductance other end is connected first resistance, the first resistance other end is connected external power supply, the intermediate junction that first resistance and the third inductance are connected is connected to second resistance one end, the intermediate junction that first resistance and the external power supply are connected is connected to the second resistance other end, the intermediate junction that the nineteenth electric capacity one end is connected first resistance and the third inductance is connected, the intermediate junction that the nineteenth electric capacity other end is connected first resistance and the external power supply is connected, and the intermediate joint of the first resistor connected with the external power supply is grounded through the sixteenth capacitor, and the intermediate joint of the first resistor connected with the external power supply is grounded through the seventeenth capacitor.
14. The high frequency driving system according to claim 13, wherein: the first MOS tube is RFM04U 6P.
15. The high frequency driving system according to claim 13, wherein: and the nineteenth capacitor is a magnetic bead with the specification of 100M @ 160R.
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of high-frequency signal amplification circuits, in particular to a high-frequency driving system.
Background
The traditional high-frequency amplification system mainly comprises a small signal generator, a filter, a coupler and a power integration module. Under the condition of a certain area, each part of elements cannot be made well enough, the more the functional requirements are, the performance cannot be exerted to the maximum, and the existing product mostly occupies a larger area of a circuit board. So in high performance applications, there are typically application specific integrated chips. However, even such integrated chips cannot completely replace discrete devices, and the integrated circuits are difficult to meet in high frequency and ultra-high power circuit applications. The performance of the discrete device is only considered independently, the limitation of a single component is reduced, and the performance of a single element can be well achieved. The use of discrete devices is more flexible because they cannot be changed as integrated circuits are integrated in a chip. Discrete devices generally do their way in situations where performance requirements are more specific. In particular, discrete devices are used actively when integrated circuits are not functional at high power.
Disclosure of Invention
The technical problem to be solved by the invention is as follows: a high-frequency amplifying system, particularly a high-frequency driving system, composed of discrete components is provided.
In order to solve the technical problems, the invention adopts the technical scheme that: there is provided a high frequency driving system including:
the power module circuit is used for providing power for the modulation signal shaping circuit and the crystal oscillator generating circuit;
a crystal oscillator generating circuit for providing a high-precision high-frequency signal;
a modulation signal shaping circuit for converting the initial modulation signal into a regular modulation signal;
the modulation signal rising edge adjusting circuit receives the signal of the modulation signal shaping circuit and outputs a signal with the adjusted rising edge;
the rear-stage amplifying circuit receives the high-frequency signal from the crystal oscillator generating circuit and the modulation signal of the modulation signal rising edge adjusting circuit and outputs an amplified radio-frequency signal;
the power module circuit is connected with the crystal oscillator generating circuit, the power module circuit is connected with the modulation signal shaping circuit, the modulation signal shaping circuit is connected with the modulation signal rising edge adjusting circuit, and the crystal oscillator generating circuit and the modulation signal rising edge adjusting circuit are jointly connected with the post-stage amplifying circuit.
Furthermore, the power module circuit comprises a voltage regulator, a fourth capacitor, a fifth capacitor, a sixth capacitor and a seventh capacitor, wherein a voltage input end of the voltage regulator is connected with an external power supply, the voltage input end of the voltage regulator is grounded through the fourth capacitor and the fifth capacitor respectively, a voltage output end of the voltage regulator is grounded through the sixth capacitor and the seventh capacitor respectively, and a ground end of the voltage regulator is grounded.
Further, the fourth capacitor and the sixth capacitor are both electrolytic capacitors.
Further, the voltage regulator comprises an LM7805 voltage regulator chip.
Furthermore, the power module circuit further comprises a power indication circuit, the power indication circuit comprises an LED lamp and a sixth resistor, the voltage output end of the power module circuit is connected with the anode of the LED lamp, and the cathode of the LED lamp is grounded through the sixth resistor.
Further, the crystal oscillator generating circuit comprises a crystal oscillator, a fourteenth capacitor, a fifteenth capacitor and a fourth variable resistor, wherein a voltage input end of the crystal oscillator is connected with a voltage output end of the power module circuit, a voltage input end of the crystal oscillator is grounded through the fifteenth capacitor, a ground end of the crystal oscillator is grounded, a high-frequency signal output end of the crystal oscillator is connected with the fourth variable resistor, and the fourth variable resistor is connected with an external circuit through the fourteenth capacitor.
Further, the crystal oscillator is a 100MHz active crystal oscillator.
Furthermore, the modulation signal shaping circuit comprises a not-gate chip, a fifth resistor, an eleventh capacitor, a twelfth capacitor and a thirteenth capacitor, wherein a signal input end of the not-gate chip is grounded through the fifth resistor, a signal input end of the not-gate chip is grounded through the eleventh capacitor, a voltage input end of the not-gate chip is grounded through the twelfth capacitor and the thirteenth capacitor respectively, a voltage access end of the not-gate chip is connected with a voltage output end of the power module circuit, and a signal output end of the not-gate chip is connected with an external circuit.
Further, the NOT gate chip is 74LS 14.
Furthermore, the modulation signal rising edge adjusting circuit includes a second MOS transistor, a second variable resistor, a third resistor, a fourth resistor, an eighth capacitor, a ninth capacitor, and a tenth capacitor, one end of the second variable resistor is connected to the voltage output terminal of the power module circuit, the other end of the second variable resistor is connected to the drain of the second MOS transistor, the source of the second MOS transistor is grounded, the gate of the second MOS transistor is connected to the modulation signal shaping circuit through the fourth resistor, an intermediate contact between the gate of the second MOS transistor and the fourth resistor is grounded through the third resistor, an intermediate contact between the gate of the second MOS transistor and the fourth resistor is grounded through the tenth capacitor, an intermediate contact between the second variable resistor and the drain of the second MOS transistor is grounded through the ninth capacitor, and an intermediate contact between the second variable resistor and the drain of the second MOS transistor is connected to the eighth capacitor The external circuit.
Further, the second MOS transistor is FDV 301.
Furthermore, the eighth capacitor is a magnetic bead, and the specification is 100M @ 5K.
Further, the post-stage amplification circuit comprises a first MOS transistor, a first capacitor, a second capacitor, a third capacitor, a sixteenth capacitor, a seventeenth capacitor, an eighteenth capacitor, a nineteenth capacitor, a first inductor, a second inductor, a third inductor, a fourth inductor, a first resistor, a second resistor, a first variable resistor, a third variable resistor, a diode and a triode; one end of the first variable resistor is connected with the crystal oscillator generating circuit and the modulation signal rising edge adjusting circuit, the other end of the first variable resistor is connected with the anode of the diode, the cathode of the diode is connected with the grid electrode of the first MOS tube, the source electrode of the first MOS tube is grounded, the drain electrode of the first MOS tube is connected with the fourth inductor, the other end of the fourth inductor is connected with the second inductor, the other end of the second inductor is connected with the first inductor, the other end of the first inductor is connected with the first capacitor, the other end of the first capacitor is connected with an external circuit, the base electrode of the triode is connected with an intermediate joint of the first variable resistor and the anode of the diode, the collector electrode of the triode is grounded, and the emitter electrode of the triode is connected with the intermediate joint of the cathode of the diode and the grid electrode of the first MOS tube through the third variable resistor, the intermediate junction that the fourth inductance and the second inductance are connected passes through eighteenth electric capacity ground connection, the intermediate junction that the second inductance and the first inductance are connected passes through third electric capacity ground connection, the intermediate junction that the first inductance and the first capacitance are connected passes through second electric capacity ground connection, the intermediate junction that fourth inductance and the second inductance are connected is connected to third inductance one end, the third inductance other end is connected first resistance, the first resistance other end is connected external power supply, the intermediate junction that first resistance and the third inductance are connected is connected to second resistance one end, the intermediate junction that first resistance and the external power supply are connected is connected to the second resistance other end, the intermediate junction that the nineteenth electric capacity one end is connected first resistance and the third inductance is connected, the intermediate junction that the nineteenth electric capacity other end is connected first resistance and the external power supply is connected, and the intermediate joint of the first resistor connected with the external power supply is grounded through the sixteenth capacitor, and the intermediate joint of the first resistor connected with the external power supply is grounded through the seventeenth capacitor.
Further, the first MOS transistor is RFM04U 6P.
Further, the nineteenth capacitor is a magnetic bead, and the specification is 100M @ 160R.
The invention has the beneficial effects that: the high-frequency driving system composed of the discrete elements is provided, the output power of the simple high-frequency driving system is adjustable, the cost price is low, the implementation is easy, and the occupied area of a circuit board is small.
Drawings
The specific structure of the invention is detailed below with reference to the accompanying drawings:
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the system operation of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a circuit diagram of a power module of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a circuit diagram of a modulated signal shaping circuit of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a circuit diagram of the modulation signal rising edge adjustment circuit of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a circuit diagram of a crystal oscillator according to the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a circuit diagram of a post-amplification system of the present invention.
Detailed Description
In order to explain technical contents, structural features, and objects and effects of the present invention in detail, the following detailed description is given with reference to the accompanying drawings in conjunction with the embodiments.
Referring to fig. 1 and fig. 6, the present invention provides a high frequency driving system, including:
a
a crystal oscillator generating circuit 40 for supplying a high-precision high-frequency signal;
a modulated
a modulation signal rising
a post-stage amplifying
the
The
The crystal oscillator generating circuit 40 comprises a crystal oscillator X1, a fourteenth capacitor C14, a fifteenth capacitor C15 and a fourth
The modulation
The modulation signal rising
The
In the post-stage amplifying
In the
In the
In the
In the rear-stage amplifying
In the rear-
From the above description, the beneficial effects of the present invention are: the
- 上一篇:一种医用注射器针头装配设备
- 下一篇:一种时钟失效安全保护方法及电路