阅读说明：本技术 一种可快速冷却的电力电气元件安装装置 (Electric power and electric element installation device capable of being cooled rapidly ) 是由 熊树 孙红兵 周凯杰 朱珠 于 2019-10-17 设计创作，主要内容包括：本发明公开了一种可快速冷却的电力电气元件安装装置,包括安装座,所述安装座的底部连接有底座,顶部连接有顶板。所述底座的内部中端贯穿设置有穿孔,且底座的顶部四周均竖直连接有储存柱,储存柱的顶部插接在安装座的内部,储存柱的内部设置有储存腔,储存腔的内部放置有金属钠。电器元件通过安装孔与安装座连接时,电器元件向上移动对底座产生挤压,进而对弹性伸缩柱产生挤压,稳定座和储存柱之间的距离得到改变,进而使得安装座的底部可以安装多种尺寸的电器元件,且安装后能受到弹性伸缩柱的缓冲作用,电器元件在安装座的底部不易晃动,能受到底座的限制,受到外力后不易损坏,安全性能好。(The invention discloses a power electrical element mounting device capable of being cooled rapidly, which comprises a mounting seat, wherein the bottom of the mounting seat is connected with a base, and the top of the mounting seat is connected with a top plate. The inside middle-end of base runs through and is provided with the perforation, and the top of base all vertically is connected with all around and stores the post, and the top of storing the post is pegged graft in the inside of mount pad, and the inside of storing the post is provided with stores the chamber, and the metal sodium has been placed to the inside of storing the chamber. When electrical components passes through the mounting hole and is connected with the mount pad, electrical components rebound produces the extrusion to the base, and then produce the extrusion to the elastic telescopic column, stabilize the seat and obtain changing with the distance of storing between the post, and then make the electrical components of multiple size can be installed to the bottom of mount pad, and can receive the cushioning effect of elastic telescopic column after the installation, electrical components is difficult for rocking in the bottom of mount pad, can receive the restriction of base, receive not fragile after the external force, the security performance is good.)

1. The electric power and electrical component mounting device capable of being cooled rapidly is characterized by comprising a mounting seat (4), wherein the bottom of the mounting seat (4) is connected with a base (5), and the top of the mounting seat (4) is connected with a top plate (1);

the middle end in the base (5) is provided with a through hole (6) in a penetrating mode, the periphery of the top of the base (5) is vertically connected with storage columns (13), the tops of the storage columns (13) are inserted into the mounting base (4), storage cavities are formed in the storage columns (13), and metal sodium is placed in the storage cavities;

the heat dissipation device is characterized in that a heat dissipation cylinder (9) is vertically connected to the bottom of the top plate (1), a partition plate (11) is horizontally connected to the bottom of the top plate (1), the bottom of the heat dissipation cylinder (9) movably penetrates through the partition plate (11), electric telescopic columns (10) are vertically connected to the periphery of the top of the partition plate (11), the top of each electric telescopic column (10) is connected to the bottom of the top plate (1), loading holes are formed in the periphery of the inside of the partition plate (11), each loading hole is divided into an upper half hole (19) and a lower half hole (25), a start-stop switch (20) is arranged between each upper half hole (19) and each lower half hole (25), a first spring (21) used for pulling the start and stop of a switch is connected to the bottom of each start-stop switch (20), a connecting rope (29) is connected to the bottom of each first spring (21), connecting seats (28) are arranged on the periphery of the top of, the bottom of the connecting rope (29) is fixedly connected inside the groove (27) through wax, a plurality of second fans (22) are installed at the bottom of the partition board (11), and the second fans (22) are electrically connected with the start-stop switch (20);

the inside middle-end of mount pad (4) is provided with mounting hole (33), and the inside top of mounting hole (33) is connected with annular spacing ring (32), and the inside below is connected with circular telegram board (31), the bottom of roof (1) is connected with connecting rod (2), and the bottom wire of connecting rod (2) runs through roof (1) and heat-dissipating cylinder (9) and circular telegram board (31) electric connection, the inside of mount pad (4) is connected with a plurality of heat-absorbing pipe (30) from last to winding down, and the side all around of mount pad (4) all is provided with the shrinkage pool, and heat-absorbing pipe (30) pass from the inside of shrinkage pool, and the internally mounted of shrinkage pool has air outlet towards outside first fan (3).

2. A power electrical component mounting device capable of fast cooling according to claim 1, characterized in that a stabilizing base (7) is connected to the bottom of the storage column (13), an elastic telescopic column (26) is connected between the bottom of the storage column (13) and the stabilizing base (7), and the bottom of the stabilizing base (7) is fixedly connected with the base (5).

3. The electric power and electrical component mounting device capable of being cooled rapidly according to claim 1, wherein a heat insulation pad (24) is horizontally connected to the bottom of the partition board (11), a hollow plug (23) is connected to the middle end of the bottom of the heat insulation pad (24), the plug (23) is inserted into the upper portion of the inside of the mounting hole (33), the bottom of the plug (23) is abutted to the limiting ring (32), and the plug (23) and the heat insulation pad (24) are both made of heat insulation materials.

4. A rapidly coolable electric power and electric component mounting apparatus according to claim 1, wherein the bottom of said electric telescopic column (10) is inserted into the upper half hole (19) and connected to the partition (11) through the upper half hole (19), and the top of the electric telescopic column (10) is connected to the top plate (1) through the fastening screw (8).

5. A rapidly coolable electric power and electrical component mounting apparatus as claimed in claim 1, wherein the bottom ends of the mounting seats (4) are provided with insertion holes (12) upward, and the tops of the storage columns (13) are inserted into the insertion holes (12).

6. The electric power and electrical component mounting device capable of achieving rapid cooling as claimed in claim 1, wherein the heat dissipation cylinder (9) comprises a bottom cylinder (14), a first net cylinder (15) and a second net cylinder (16), the bottom of the first net cylinder (15) is connected to the inside of the bottom cylinder (14), the bottom of the second net cylinder (16) is connected to the inside of the first net cylinder (15), the bottom cylinder (14), the first net cylinder (15) and the second net cylinder (16) are arranged in a penetrating manner, and a third fan with an upward air outlet is mounted inside the first net cylinder (15).

7. A power electrical component mounting device capable of achieving rapid cooling according to claim 6, wherein a top ring (17) is connected to the top of the second net barrel (16), the bottom of the top ring (17) is connected to the second net barrel (16) through a fixing rod, the top of the top ring (17) is connected to the top plate (1), a through hole (18) is arranged in the top ring (17) in a penetrating manner, and the connecting rod (2) is inserted into the through hole (18).

8. A rapidly coolable electrical power component mounting apparatus as claimed in claim 1, wherein said electrical power component mounting apparatus is used by the steps comprising:

the method comprises the following steps: connecting the wires in the connecting rod (2) with an external power supply, and connecting and fixing the top plate (1) with an external fixing body to be installed; the top of an electrical element to be used penetrates through the base (5) through the through hole (6), the top of the electrical element is connected to the bottom end of the inner portion of the mounting hole (33) through threads, the top end of the electrical element is in contact with the electrifying plate (31), and the electrifying plate (31) is electrically connected with the electrical element to provide electric support for the electrical element;

step two: the electric appliance element generates heat after being electrified and works, the heat is accumulated at the connecting part of the electric appliance element and the mounting seat (4), and the four groups of storage columns (13), the plurality of heat absorption tubes (30) and the heat dissipation cylinder (9) absorb and dissipate the heat in the mounting seat (4);

after absorbing heat, the storage column (13) made of metal transmits the heat to the metal sodium inside, the metal sodium is heated and melted, and finally the heat inside the storage column (13) is dissipated outwards from the bottom;

after the heat absorption pipe (30) absorbs heat, the internal heat is transferred to cooling liquid in the pipeline, and the cooling liquid absorbs the heat; the first fan (3) in the concave hole blows wind power outwards to discharge heat in the heat absorption pipe (30) outwards, and the heat is not accumulated in the mounting seat (4);

when the heat dissipation cylinder (9) absorbs heat, the heat in the mounting seat (4) is firstly transferred to the inside of the bottom cylinder (14), the third fan in the bottom cylinder (14) operates, then the heat is upwards transferred to the inside of the first net cylinder (15) and the second net cylinder (16) from the bottom cylinder (14), and the heat is outwards dissipated in the first net cylinder (15) and the second net cylinder (16); during work, the electric telescopic column (10) stretches up and down to drive the partition plate (11) and the mounting seat (4) to move up and down, and the distance between the mounting seat (4) and the top plate (1) is adjusted;

step three: when the mounting seat (4) moves up and down, the bottom of the heat dissipation cylinder (9) slides above the inside of the mounting hole (33), the normal movement of the mounting seat (4) is not influenced, and after the mounting seat (4) stops, the heat dissipation cylinder (9) pulls the mounting seat (4) at the upper part;

step four: when the mounting seat (4) does not sufficiently dissipate heat in use, the temperature of the mounting seat (4) rises, and the mounting seat (4) transfers the heat to the inside of the connecting seat (28); the wax seal in the groove (27) is melted, the bottom of the connecting rope (29) is separated from the inside of the groove (27), and then the connecting rope (29) moves upwards under the pulling of the first spring (21); the first spring (21) rebounds upwards, the pulling force of the upper start-stop switch (20) is removed, the start-stop switch (20) is moved to the working position, the second fan (22) is started to operate, the second fan (22) blows air to the mounting seat (4), and heat accumulated in the mounting seat (4) is dissipated.

Technical Field

The invention relates to a mounting device, in particular to a power electrical element mounting device capable of being cooled rapidly, and belongs to the field of application of power equipment.

Background

The electric power element is a common part in power equipment, and is mounted and fixed by a mounting device commonly, so that the electric power element is safer and not easy to damage in work.

However, the existing power electrical component mounting device still has certain defects in use. The existing electric power and electrical element mounting device is simple in structure and basically has the function of fixing and mounting an electrical element, so that the electrical element is not easy to fall off in use. The existing electric power and electric element installation device cannot quickly dissipate heat generated by electric elements in use, the heat is gathered in the installation device, the heat dissipation performance is poor, the electric elements are easily damaged, and the service life is shortened. Meanwhile, the temperature of the mounting device is increased during use, so that fire easily occurs, the safety performance of the electrical element is low during use, the electrical element cannot be safely used, and the limitation is large.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to provide a power electrical component mounting device capable of being cooled quickly, which can solve the problems that the existing power electrical component mounting device is simple in structure and basically has the function of fixing and mounting electrical components, so that the electrical components are not easy to fall off in use. The existing electric power and electric element installation device cannot quickly dissipate heat generated by electric elements in use, the heat is gathered in the installation device, the heat dissipation performance is poor, the electric elements are easily damaged, and the service life is shortened. Meanwhile, the temperature of the mounting device is increased during use, so that fire easily occurs, and the safety performance of the electrical element during use is low, the electrical element cannot be safely used, and the limitation is large.

The purpose of the invention can be realized by the following technical scheme:

the utility model provides a power electrical component installation device that can cool off fast, includes the mount pad, the bottom of mount pad is connected with the base, and the top is connected with the roof.

The inside middle-end of base runs through and is provided with the perforation, and the top of base all vertically is connected with all around and stores the post, and the top of storing the post is pegged graft in the inside of mount pad, and the inside of storing the post is provided with stores the chamber, and the metal sodium has been placed to the inside of storing the chamber.

The vertical heat dissipation section of thick bamboo that is connected with in bottom of roof, and the bottom horizontally connect with the baffle of roof, the baffle is run through in the bottom activity of a heat dissipation section of thick bamboo, equal vertical electric telescopic column that is connected with all around in top of baffle, the bottom of roof is connected at the top of electric telescopic column, the inside of baffle all is provided with the loading hole all around, the loading hole divide into first hole and second hole, and is provided with between first hole and the second hole and opens the stop switch, opens the stop switch's bottom and is connected with the first spring that is used for the pulling switch to open and stop, the bottom of first spring is connected with the connection rope, the top of mount pad all is provided with the connecting seat all around, and the inside of connecting seat is provided with the recess, and the bottom of connecting the rope is passed through wax fixed connection in the inside of recess, a plurality of.

The utility model discloses a fan, including mount pad, heat dissipation section of thick bamboo, circular telegram board, connecting rod, heat dissipation section of thick bamboo, mounting hole, the inside middle-end of mount pad is provided with the mounting hole, and the inside top of mounting hole is connected with annular spacing ring, and the inside below is connected with the circular telegram board, the bottom of roof is connected with the connecting rod, and the bottom wire of connecting rod runs through roof and a heat dissipation section of thick bamboo and circular telegram board electric connection, the inside of mount pad is from last to winding down and being connected with a plurality of heat absorption pipe, and the side all around of mount pad all is provided.

Preferably, the bottom of the storage column is connected with a stabilizing seat, an elastic telescopic column is connected between the bottom of the storage column and the stabilizing seat, and the bottom of the stabilizing seat is fixedly connected with the base.

Preferably, the bottom horizontally connect of baffle has the heat insulating mattress, and the bottom middle-end of heat insulating mattress is connected with the plug of cavity setting, and the plug is pegged graft in the inside top of mounting hole, the bottom and the spacing ring butt of plug, and plug and heat insulating mattress are thermal insulation material and make.

Preferably, the bottom of the electric telescopic column is inserted into the upper half hole and connected with the partition plate through the upper half hole, and the top of the electric telescopic column is connected with the top plate through a fastening screw.

Preferably, the bottom end of the mounting seat is upwards provided with a jack, and the top of the storage column is inserted into the jack.

Preferably, the heat dissipation cylinder includes a bottom cylinder, a first net cylinder and a second net cylinder, the bottom of the first net cylinder is connected in the bottom cylinder, the bottom of the second net cylinder is connected in the first net cylinder, the bottom cylinder, the first net cylinder and the second net cylinder are communicated, and the first net cylinder is internally provided with a third fan with an upward air outlet.

Preferably, the top of the second net cylinder is connected with a top ring, the bottom of the top ring is connected with the second net cylinder through a fixing rod, the top of the top ring is connected with a top plate, a through hole is formed in the top ring in a penetrating mode, and a connecting rod is inserted into the through hole.

Preferably, the specific steps of the power electrical component mounting device include:

the method comprises the following steps: connecting the wire in the connecting rod with an external power supply, and connecting and fixing the top plate with an external fixing body to be installed; the top of an electrical element to be used penetrates through the base through the through hole, the top of the electrical element is connected to the bottom end of the inner portion of the mounting hole through threads, the top end of the electrical element is in contact with the electrifying plate, and the electrifying plate is electrically connected with the electrical element to provide electric power support for the electrical element;

step two: the electric appliance element generates heat after being electrified and works, the heat is accumulated at the connecting part of the electric appliance element and the mounting seat, and the four groups of storage columns, the plurality of heat absorption tubes and the heat dissipation cylinder absorb and dissipate the heat in the mounting seat;

after absorbing heat, the storage column made of metal transmits the heat to the metal sodium inside, the metal sodium is heated and melted, and finally the heat inside the storage column is dissipated outwards from the bottom;

after the heat absorption pipe absorbs heat, the internal heat is transferred to cooling liquid in the pipeline, and the cooling liquid absorbs the heat; the first fan inside the concave hole blows wind power outwards to discharge heat inside the heat absorption pipe outwards, and the heat is not accumulated inside the mounting seat;

when the heat dissipation cylinder absorbs heat, the heat in the mounting seat is firstly transferred to the inside of the bottom cylinder, the third fan in the bottom cylinder operates, then the heat is upwards transferred to the inside of the first net cylinder and the second net cylinder from the bottom cylinder, and the heat is outwards dissipated in the first net cylinder and the second net cylinder; during work, the electric telescopic column stretches up and down to drive the partition plate and the mounting seat to move up and down, and the distance between the mounting seat and the top plate is adjusted;

step three: when the mounting seat moves up and down, the bottom of the heat dissipation cylinder slides above the inner part of the mounting hole, so that the normal movement of the mounting seat is not influenced, and after the mounting seat stops, the heat dissipation cylinder pulls the mounting seat at the upper part;

step four: when the heat dissipation of the mounting seat is insufficient in use, the temperature of the mounting seat rises, and the mounting seat transfers the heat to the inside of the connecting seat; the wax seal in the groove is melted, the bottom of the connecting rope is separated from the inside of the groove, and then the connecting rope moves upwards under the pulling of the first spring; first spring upwards kick-backs, stops the pulling force of switch and gets rid of opening to upper portion, opens and stops the switch and remove the position of work, starts the operation of second fan, and the second fan is bloied to the mount pad, looses the heat that stores up in the mount pad.

The invention has the beneficial effects that:

1. the base is connected to the bottom of the mounting seat, so that the top of an electrical element to be used in work penetrates through the base through a through hole, the top of the electrical element is connected to the bottom of the mounting hole through threads, the top of the electrical element is in contact with the electrifying plate, the electrifying plate can be electrically connected with the electrical element in work, electric power support is provided for the electrical element, and the electrical element can normally work. When electrical components passes through the mounting hole and is connected with the mount pad, electrical components rebound produces the extrusion to the base, and then produce the extrusion to the elastic telescopic column, stabilize the seat and obtain changing with the distance of storing between the post, and then make the electrical components of multiple size can be installed to the bottom of mount pad, and can receive the cushioning effect of elastic telescopic column after the installation, electrical components is difficult for rocking in the bottom of mount pad, can receive the restriction of base, receive not fragile after the external force, the security performance is good.

2. Through at the internal connection heat-absorbing pipe, a heat dissipation section of thick bamboo and the storage post of mount pad for electrical components produces the heat after the circular telegram work, and four groups of storage posts and a plurality of heat-absorbing pipe and a heat dissipation section of thick bamboo all absorb the inside heat of mount pad and give off.

The storage post heat conductivility of metal material is good, absorbs the quick transmission of heat after the heat and melts the inside sodium metal, and the sodium metal is heated and melts, can strengthen the heat absorption ability of storing the post, and then makes the storage post can be favorable to the heat dissipation of mount pad, and the inside heat of storage post at last gives off from the bottom outwards, and the outside heat of discharging that the space between mount pad and the base can be quick, and the heat can not store up.

After the heat absorption pipe absorbs heat, the heat inside is transferred to the cooling liquid inside the pipeline, and the cooling liquid absorbs the heat, so that the heat absorption capacity of the heat absorption pipe can be improved, and the heat can be dissipated outwards. The first fan of shrinkage pool inside blows wind-force outward, outwards discharges the inside heat of heat absorption pipe, and the heat can not store up in the inside of mount pad.

When the heat dissipation cylinder absorbs heat, the third fan inside the bottom cylinder runs, and then the heat is upwards transmitted to the inside of the first net cylinder and the second net cylinder from the bottom cylinder, the heat can be quickly dissipated outwards in the inside of the first net cylinder and the second net cylinder, the heat inside the mounting seat can be dissipated from the upper portion of the bottom cylinder, the first net cylinder and the second net cylinder. And the distance between the top plate and the mounting seat can be freely adjusted, the heat dissipation space can be changed, the heat dissipation capacity of the upper part is further changed, the heat dissipation requirements of different electrical components can be met, and the adaptability is wider. When the distance between roof and the mount pad was adjusted, the flexible operation about electronic flexible post, and then drive baffle and mount pad and reciprocate, and the distance between mount pad and the roof obtains free regulation. When the mounting seat reciprocates, the bottom of a heat dissipation cylinder slides above the inside of the mounting hole, the normal movement of the mounting seat is not influenced, and after the mounting seat stops, the heat dissipation cylinder can be stably connected with the mounting seat, and the mounting seat can be pulled on the upper portion, so that the heat dissipation cylinder cannot drop downwards. The mount pad is through storing the post and absorbing heat pipe and heat dissipation cylinder's heat dissipation back, and inside heat can be fully quick outwards discharge, and the heat can not pile up in inside, and the use that electrical components can be safe.

3. Through the installation connection rope between the bottom of baffle and mount pad for when the mount pad in use heat dissipation is not enough, the temperature of mount pad risees, and the mount pad is with the inside of heat transfer to the connecting seat. The wax seal inside the groove is melted, the bottom of the connecting rope is separated from the inside of the groove, and then the connecting rope moves upwards under the pulling of the first spring. First spring upwards kick-backs, opens the pulling force of opening the switch to upper portion and gets rid of, opens and stops the switch and remove the position of work, starts the operation of second fan, and the second fan can blow to the mount pad, and further inside thermal giving off of mount pad is accelerated, and the quick heat that stores up in the mount pad is dispelled, and mount pad and electrical components are safer in use. Utilize wax fixed connection rope and connecting seat for what in the work connected the rope drops need not electronic instrument control, only receives the influence of temperature, and is more accurate stable, difficult mistake appearing. And the wax can used repeatedly, can not flow in the recess, can fix the connection rope many times, and the cost of use is low, follow-up convenient maintenance. The second fan can work under the condition that cooling is not timely, so that the safety of the mounting seat and electrical elements can be guaranteed, and the daily power consumption can be reduced.

Drawings

In order to facilitate understanding for those skilled in the art, the present invention will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings.

Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention.

Fig. 2 is an exploded perspective view of fig. 1 according to the present invention.

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a heat dissipating cylinder according to the present invention.

FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the separator of the present invention.

FIG. 5 is a schematic view of an installation structure of a storage pole and a stabilizer of the present invention.

FIG. 6 is an enlarged view of detail A in FIG. 2 according to the present invention.

Fig. 7 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the mounting base of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a top plate; 2. a connecting rod; 3. a first fan; 4. a mounting seat; 5. a base; 6. perforating; 7. a stabilizing base; 8. fastening screws; 9. a heat-dissipating cylinder; 10. an electric telescopic column; 11. a partition plate; 12. a jack; 13. a storage column; 14. a bottom cylinder; 15. a first net drum; 16. a second mesh drum; 17. a top ring; 18. a through hole; 19. an upper half-hole; 20. a start-stop switch; 21. a first spring; 22. a second fan; 23. a plug; 24. a heat insulating pad; 25. a lower half hole; 26. an elastic telescopic column; 27. a groove; 28. a connecting seat; 29. connecting ropes; 30. a heat absorbing tube; 31. a power-on plate; 32. a limiting ring; 33. and (7) installing holes.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the following embodiments, and it should be understood that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-7, a power electrical component mounting device capable of fast cooling includes a mounting base 4, a base 5 connected to the bottom of the mounting base 4, and a top plate 1 connected to the top of the mounting base;

a through hole 6 is arranged at the middle end in the base 5 in a penetrating manner, storage columns 13 are vertically connected to the periphery of the top of the base 5, the tops of the storage columns 13 are inserted into the mounting base 4, a storage cavity is arranged in each storage column 13, and metal sodium is placed in each storage cavity;

the bottom of the top plate 1 is vertically connected with a heat radiation cylinder 9, the bottom of the top plate 1 is horizontally connected with a partition plate 11, the bottom of the heat radiation cylinder 9 movably penetrates through the partition plate 11, the periphery of the top of the partition plate 11 is vertically connected with an electric telescopic column 10, the top of the electric telescopic column 10 is connected with the bottom of the top plate 1, the periphery of the inside of the partition plate 11 is provided with loading holes which are divided into an upper half hole 19 and a lower half hole 25, a start-stop switch 20 is arranged between the upper half hole 19 and the lower half hole 25, the bottom of the start-stop switch 20 is connected with a first spring 21 for pulling the switch to start and stop, the bottom of the first spring 21 is connected with a connecting rope 29, the periphery of the top of the mounting seat 4 is provided with connecting seats 28, a groove 27 is formed in each connecting seat 28, the bottom of each connecting rope 29 is fixedly connected into the groove 27 through wax, the bottom of the partition plate 11 is provided with a plurality of second fans 22, and each second fan 22 is electrically connected with the start-stop switch 20;

the inside middle-end of mount pad 4 is provided with mounting hole 33, the inside top of mounting hole 33 is connected with annular spacing ring 32, the inside below is connected with circular telegram board 31, the bottom of roof 1 is connected with connecting rod 2, the bottom wire of connecting rod 2 runs through roof 1 and a heat dissipation section of thick bamboo 9 and circular telegram board 31 electric connection, the inside of mount pad 4 is from last to winding down and being connected with a plurality of heat-absorbing pipe 30, and the side all around of mount pad 4 all is provided with the shrinkage pool, heat-absorbing pipe 30 passes from the inside of shrinkage pool, the internally mounted of shrinkage pool has the first fan 3 of air outlet outside.

The bottom of storing post 13 is connected with stable seat 7, and is connected with elastic telescopic column 26 between the bottom of storing post 13 and stable seat 7, and the bottom and the base 5 fixed connection of stable seat 7, elastic telescopic column 26 can play the effect of shock attenuation buffering at work for it is more stable to store post 13.

The bottom horizontally connected of baffle 11 has heat insulating mattress 24, and heat insulating mattress 24's bottom middle-end is connected with the plug 23 of cavity setting, and plug 23 pegs graft in the inside top of mounting hole 33, and the bottom and the spacing ring 32 butt of plug 23, plug 23 and heat insulating mattress 24 are thermal insulation material and make, and plug 23 and heat insulating mattress 24 can play thermal-insulated effect at work, avoid baffle 11 to damage.

The bottom of the electric telescopic column 10 is inserted into the upper half hole 19 and connected with the partition plate 11 through the upper half hole 19, the top of the electric telescopic column 10 is connected with the top plate 1 through the fastening screw 8, the upper end and the lower end of the electric telescopic column 10 are connected conveniently and quickly, and the electric telescopic column is not easy to fall off in use.

The bottom of mount pad 4 all upwards is provided with jack 12, and the top of storing post 13 is pegged graft in the inside of jack 12, and jack 12 conveniently stores post 13 and is connected fixedly with mount pad 4, and the inside heat energy of mount pad 4 can transmit the inside of storing post 13.

The heat dissipation cylinder 9 comprises a bottom cylinder 14, a first net cylinder 15 and a second net cylinder 16, the bottom of the first net cylinder 15 is connected to the inside of the bottom cylinder 14, the bottom of the second net cylinder 16 is connected to the inside of the first net cylinder 15, the insides of the bottom cylinder 14, the first net cylinder 15 and the second net cylinder 16 are communicated, and a third fan with an upward air outlet is arranged inside the first net cylinder 15.

The top of the second net barrel 16 is connected with a top ring 17, the bottom of the top ring 17 is connected with the second net barrel 16 through a fixing rod, the top of the top ring 17 is connected with the top plate 1, a through hole 18 is formed in the top ring 17 in a penetrating mode, and the connecting rod 2 is inserted into the through hole 18.

The electric power and electric component mounting device comprises the following specific steps:

the method comprises the following steps: connecting the electric wire in the connecting rod 2 with an external power supply, and connecting and fixing the top plate 1 with an external fixing body to be installed; the top of an electrical element to be used penetrates through the base 5 through the through hole 6, the top of the electrical element is connected to the bottom end inside the mounting hole 33 through threads, the top end of the electrical element is in contact with the electrifying plate 31, and the electrifying plate 31 is electrically connected with the electrical element to provide electric power support for the electrical element;

step two: the electric appliance element generates heat after being electrified and works, the heat is accumulated at the connecting part of the electric appliance element and the mounting seat 4, and the four groups of storage columns 13, the plurality of heat absorption tubes 30 and the heat dissipation cylinder 9 absorb and dissipate the heat in the mounting seat 4;

after absorbing heat, the storage column 13 made of metal transfers the heat to the metal sodium inside, the metal sodium is heated and melted, and finally the heat inside the storage column 13 is dissipated outwards from the bottom;

after the heat absorption pipe 30 absorbs heat, the heat inside is transferred to the cooling liquid inside the pipeline, and the cooling liquid absorbs heat; the first fan 3 in the concave hole blows wind power outwards to discharge heat in the heat absorption pipe 30 outwards, and the heat is not accumulated in the mounting seat 4;

when the heat dissipation cylinder 9 absorbs heat, the heat inside the mounting seat 4 is firstly transferred to the inside of the bottom cylinder 14, the third fan inside the bottom cylinder 14 operates, and then the heat is transferred upwards from the bottom cylinder 14 to the inside of the first net cylinder 15 and the second net cylinder 16, and the heat is dissipated outwards inside the first net cylinder 15 and the second net cylinder 16; during work, the electric telescopic column 10 stretches up and down to drive the partition plate 11 and the mounting seat 4 to move up and down, and the distance between the mounting seat 4 and the top plate 1 is adjusted;

step three: when the mounting seat 4 moves up and down, the bottom of the heat dissipation cylinder 9 slides above the inside of the mounting hole 33, so that the normal movement of the mounting seat 4 is not influenced, and after the mounting seat 4 stops, the heat dissipation cylinder 9 pulls the mounting seat 4 at the upper part;

step four: when the mounting seat 4 does not sufficiently dissipate heat in use, the temperature of the mounting seat 4 rises, and the mounting seat 4 transfers the heat to the inside of the connecting seat 28; the wax seal inside the groove 27 is melted, the bottom of the connecting rope 29 is separated from the inside of the groove 27, and the connecting rope 29 moves upwards under the pulling of the first spring 21; first spring 21 upwards kick-backs, stops switch 20's pulling force to upper portion and gets rid of, stops switch 20 and moves the position of work, starts the operation of second fan 22, and second fan 22 blows to mount pad 4, looses the heat that accumulates in the mount pad 4.

When the invention is used, the electric wire in the connecting rod 2 is connected with an external power supply, and the top plate 1 is connected and fixed with an external fixed body to be installed. The top of the electrical element to be used penetrates through the base 5 through the through hole 6, the top of the electrical element is connected to the bottom end of the inner portion of the mounting hole 33 through threads, and the top end of the electrical element is in contact with the electrifying plate 31, so that the electrifying plate 31 can be electrically connected with the electrical element in work, electric power support is provided for the electrical element, and the electrical element can normally operate. When electrical components passes through mounting hole 33 and is connected with mount pad 4, electrical components rebound produces the extrusion to base 5, and then produce the extrusion to elastic expansion post 26, stabilize the seat 7 and store the distance between the post 13 and obtain the change, and then make the electrical components of multiple size can be installed to the bottom of mount pad 4, and can receive elastic expansion post 26's cushioning effect after the installation, electrical components is difficult for rocking in the bottom of mount pad 4, can receive base 5's restriction, it is not fragile after receiving external force, the security performance is good.

The electrical components generate heat after being electrified, most of the heat is accumulated at the connecting part of the electrical components and the mounting seat 4, and the connecting part of the electrical components and the mounting seat 4 is protected from being heated easily to cause fire. The four groups of storage columns 13, the plurality of heat absorption pipes 30 and the heat dissipation cylinder 9 absorb and dissipate heat inside the mounting seat 4.

The storage post 13 heat conductivility of metal material is good, with the quick transmission of heat for inside metallic sodium after the heat absorption, metallic sodium is heated and melts, can strengthen the heat absorption ability of storing post 13, and then makes storage post 13 can be favorable to the heat dissipation of mount pad 4, stores the inside heat of post 13 at last and outwards gives off from the bottom, and the outside heat of discharging that the space between mount pad 4 and the base 5 can be quick, and the heat can not store up.

After the heat absorption tube 30 absorbs heat, the heat inside is transferred to the cooling liquid inside the pipeline, and the cooling liquid absorbs heat, so that the heat absorption capacity of the heat absorption tube 30 can be improved, and the heat can be dissipated outwards. The first fan 3 in the concave hole blows wind power outwards to discharge heat in the heat absorption pipe 30 outwards, and the heat cannot be accumulated in the mounting seat 4.

When the heat dissipation cylinder 9 absorbs heat, the heat inside the mounting seat 4 is firstly transferred to the inside of the bottom cylinder 14, the third fan inside the bottom cylinder 14 operates, and then the heat is transferred upwards to the inside of the first net cylinder 15 and the second net cylinder 16 from the bottom cylinder 14, the heat can be rapidly and outwards dissipated in the inside of the first net cylinder 15 and the second net cylinder 16, the heat cannot accumulate in the inside of the bottom cylinder 14, the first net cylinder 15 and the second net cylinder 16, and the heat inside the mounting seat 4 can be dissipated from the upper part. And the distance between the top plate 1 and the mounting seat 4 can be freely adjusted, the heat dissipation space can be changed, the heat dissipation capacity of the upper part is further changed, the heat dissipation requirements of different electrical components can be met, and the adaptability is wider. When the distance between the top plate 1 and the mounting seat 4 is adjusted, the electric telescopic column 10 stretches up and down to move, so that the partition plate 11 and the mounting seat 4 are driven to move up and down, and the distance between the mounting seat 4 and the top plate 1 is adjusted freely.

When mount pad 4 reciprocated, the bottom of heat dissipation cylinder 9 slided in the inside top of mounting hole 33, does not influence the normal removal of mount pad 4, and after mount pad 4 stopped, heat dissipation cylinder 9 can be connected with mount pad 4 is stable, can stimulate mount pad 4 on upper portion, makes it can not drop downwards. After the mounting seat 4 is subjected to heat dissipation through the storage column 13, the heat absorption tube 30 and the heat dissipation cylinder 9, the internal heat can be sufficiently and rapidly discharged outwards, the heat cannot be accumulated inside, and the electric appliance element can be safely used.

When mount 4 does not sufficiently dissipate heat during use, the temperature of mount 4 rises and mount 4 transfers heat to the inside of connection seat 28. The wax seal inside the groove 27 melts, the wax seal melts into liquid, the bottom of the connecting string 29 is detached from the inside of the groove 27, and the connecting string 29 moves upward by the pulling of the first spring 21. First spring 21 upwards kick-backs, stops switch 20's pulling force to upper portion and gets rid of, stops switch 20 and removes the position of work, starts the operation of second fan 22, and second fan 22 can blow to mount pad 4, and further the inside thermal giving off of mount pad 4 of accelerating, quick heat that deposits up in the mount pad 4 is dispelled, and mount pad 4 and electrical components are safer in use. Utilize wax fixed connection rope 29 and connecting seat 28 for the work is connected the dropping of rope 29 and is not needed electronic instrument control, only receives the influence of temperature, and is more accurate stable, difficult mistake appearing. And the wax can be used repeatedly, can not flow in recess 27, can fix connecting rope 29 many times, and the cost of use is low, follow-up convenient maintenance. The second fan 22 can work under the condition of untimely cooling, so that the safety of the mounting seat 4 and electrical components can be ensured, and the daily power consumption can be reduced.

The heat insulation pad 24 and the plug 23 made of the heat insulation material at the bottom of the partition board 11 can isolate the heat of the mounting seat 4 from being transferred upwards, so that the heat cannot influence the normal use of the partition board 11 and the top board 1, and the partition board 11 and the top board 1 can run safely and are not easy to damage.

The preferred embodiments of the invention disclosed above are intended to be illustrative only. The preferred embodiments are not intended to be exhaustive or to limit the invention to the precise embodiments disclosed. Obviously, many modifications and variations are possible in light of the above teaching. The embodiments were chosen and described in order to best explain the principles of the invention and the practical application, to thereby enable others skilled in the art to best utilize the invention. The invention is limited only by the claims and their full scope and equivalents.