Flue gas treatment device with drying function

文档序号:1634010 发布日期:2020-01-17 浏览:14次 中文

阅读说明:本技术 一种具有干燥功能的烟气处理装置 (Flue gas treatment device with drying function ) 是由 徐永杰 于 2019-11-26 设计创作,主要内容包括:本发明公开了一种具有干燥功能的烟气处理装置,包括竖管,所述竖管的上方设有过滤组件,所述过滤组件包括箱体、盖体、滤筒、橡胶管和第一曲管,所述箱体的内壁下方与橡胶管的外壁固定连接在一起,所述箱体的内壁底部与滤筒的顶部固定连接在一起,所述滤筒的顶部与盖体的底部相抵紧。该具有干燥功能的烟气处理装置,作业效果好,实用性强,适于推广使用,具体有益效果如下:该具有干燥功能的烟气处理装置通过第一曲管、空心板、第二曲管、第三曲管、水箱和潜水泵之间的配合,可以将烟气内部的水蒸气液化,随后排出,进而将烟气内部的水蒸气除去,防止大量的水蒸气液化在排气管道内部后结冰,避免排气管道堵塞。(The invention discloses a flue gas treatment device with a drying function, which comprises a vertical pipe, wherein a filter assembly is arranged above the vertical pipe, the filter assembly comprises a box body, a cover body, a filter cylinder, a rubber pipe and a first curved pipe, the lower part of the inner wall of the box body is fixedly connected with the outer wall of the rubber pipe, the bottom of the inner wall of the box body is fixedly connected with the top of the filter cylinder, and the top of the filter cylinder is abutted against the bottom of the cover body. This flue gas processing apparatus with drying function, the operation is effectual, and the practicality is strong, is suitable for using widely, and specific beneficial effect is as follows: this flue gas processing apparatus with drying function can be with the inside vapor liquefaction of flue gas through the cooperation between first bent pipe, hollow core plate, the bent pipe of second, the bent pipe of third, water tank and the immersible pump, discharges afterwards, and then detach the inside vapor of flue gas, prevents that a large amount of vapor liquefaction from freezing behind exhaust duct is inside, avoids exhaust duct to block up.)

1. A flue gas treatment device with drying function, includes standpipe (4), its characterized in that: a filtering component (2) is arranged above the vertical pipe (4);

the filter assembly (2) comprises a box body (201), a cover body (202), a filter cylinder (203), a rubber pipe (204) and a first curved pipe (205);

the improved filter box is characterized in that the lower portion of the inner wall of the box body (201) is fixedly connected with the outer wall of a rubber pipe (204), the inner wall of the rubber pipe (204) is in interference fit with the outer wall of the vertical pipe (4), the bottom of the inner wall of the box body (201) is fixedly connected with the top of the filter cylinder (203), the top of the filter cylinder (203) is abutted against the bottom of the cover body (202), the outer wall of the cover body (202) is in threaded connection with the upper portion of the inner wall of the box body (201), the left side and the right side of the bottom of the box body (201) are both communicated with a first curved pipe (205), and a fine hole is formed in the bottom of the first curved.

2. The flue gas treatment device with drying function according to claim 1, characterized in that: the diameter of the fine hole is not less than 1 cm.

3. The flue gas treatment device with drying function according to claim 1, characterized in that: the left side and the right side of the interior of the box body (201) are respectively provided with a condensing mechanism (1);

the condensation mechanism (1) comprises a water tank (101), a submersible pump (102), a second curved pipe (103), a third curved pipe (104), a hollow plate (105) and a short pipe (106);

the outer wall side of water tank (101) and the outer wall fixed connection of box (201) are in the same place, the inner wall bottom of water tank (101) and the bottom fixed connection of immersible pump (102) are in the same place, the output of immersible pump (102) communicates with the left end of second bent pipe (103), the inside that box (201) and extension to box (201) are run through to second bent pipe (103) outer wall, the right-hand member of second bent pipe (103) is linked together with hollow plate (105) that are located the below, hollow plate (105) communicate in succession through nozzle stub (106), be located the top hollow plate (105) communicate with each other through third bent pipe (104) and water tank (101).

4. The flue gas treatment device with drying function according to claim 3, characterized in that: the hollow plates (105) are connected end to end by short pipes (106).

5. The flue gas treatment device with drying function according to claim 1, characterized in that: the outer wall of the vertical pipe (4) is provided with a fixing mechanism (3);

the fixing mechanism (3) comprises a sliding rail (301), a sliding block (302), a vertical plate (303), a spring (304), a hook (305), a sleeve (306), a bolt (307), a threaded rod (308), a nut (309), an inclined rod (310), an inclined groove (311) and a round handle (312);

the top of slide rail (301) is in the same place with the bottom fixed connection of box (201), the outer wall below of slide rail (301) and the top internal surface sliding joint of slider (302) are in the same place, the bottom left side of slide rail (301) is in the same place with the top fixed connection of riser (303), the right side of riser (303) and the left end fixed connection of spring (304) are in the same place, the right-hand member of spring (304) offsets tightly with the left side of slider (302), the right side internal surface of slider (302) and the top left side clearance fit of couple (305), the outer wall below of couple (305) and the inner wall clearance fit of sleeve (306), the outer wall right side of sleeve (306) and the outer wall fixed connection of standpipe (4) are in the same place, chute (311) has been seted up to the left side of couple (305), the inner wall of chute (311) offsets tightly with the right-hand member of bolt (307), the outer wall of bolt (307) runs through the left side of sleeve (306), and bolt (307) and sleeve (306) clearance fit, the left end of bolt (307) is in the same place with the right-hand member fixed connection of threaded rod (308), the outer wall of threaded rod (308) links to each other with the inner wall screw thread of nut (309), nut (309) is in the same place through the outer wall left side fixed connection of down tube (310) and sleeve (306), the left end of threaded rod (310) is in the same place with the right side fixed connection of round handle (312).

6. The flue gas treatment device with drying function according to claim 5, characterized in that: one end of the bolt (307) which is tightly abutted against the chute (311) is arc-shaped.

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of flue gas treatment, in particular to a flue gas treatment device with a drying function.

Background

The smoke is a mixture of gas and smoke dust, is a main reason for polluting atmosphere of residential areas, has complex components, comprises water vapor, sulfur dioxide, nitrogen, oxygen, carbon monoxide, carbon dioxide, hydrocarbons, oxynitride and the like in the gas, and comprises ash content, coal particles, oil drops, high-temperature cracking products and the like of fuel, so that the pollution of the smoke gas to the environment is composite pollution of various poisons, the harmfulness of the smoke dust to human bodies is related to the size of the particles, most of the smoke dust which is harmful to the human bodies is fly ash with the diameter of less than 10um, and particularly the harmfulness of the fly ash with the diameter of 1-2.5um is the greatest.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to provide a flue gas treatment device with a drying function, and aims to solve the problems that the flue gas exhaust pipeline in the prior art has a flue gas treatment function, so that the content of various substances in flue gas meets the emission standard during emission, but a large amount of water vapor still exists in the flue gas, the water vapor is accumulated on the inner wall of the exhaust pipeline in a large amount and cannot be exhausted, once the external temperature is reduced, water drops condensed by the water vapor are easy to freeze in the exhaust pipeline, the exhaust pipeline is blocked, and the normal exhaust requirement is influenced.

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: a flue gas treatment device with a drying function comprises a vertical pipe, wherein a filter assembly is arranged above the vertical pipe;

the filter assembly comprises a box body, a cover body, a filter cylinder, a rubber pipe and a first curved pipe;

the lower portion of the inner wall of the box body is fixedly connected with the outer wall of the rubber pipe, the inner wall of the rubber pipe is in interference fit with the outer wall of the vertical pipe, the bottom of the inner wall of the box body is fixedly connected with the top of the filter cylinder, the top of the filter cylinder is tightly abutted to the bottom of the cover body, the outer wall of the cover body is in threaded connection with the upper portion of the inner wall of the box body, the left side and the right side of the bottom of the box body are both communicated with first curved pipes, and the bottoms of the first curved pipes are provided with fine holes.

Preferably, the diameter of the fine pores is not less than 1 cm.

Preferably, the left side and the right side in the box body are both provided with a condensing mechanism;

the condensation mechanism comprises a water tank, a submersible pump, a second curved pipe, a third curved pipe, a hollow plate and a short pipe;

the outer wall side of water tank and the outer wall fixed connection of box are in the same place, the inner wall bottom of water tank and the bottom fixed connection of immersible pump are in the same place, the output of immersible pump communicates with the left end of the bent pipe of second, the bent pipe outer wall of second runs through the box and extends to the inside of box, the right-hand member of the bent pipe of second is linked together with the hollow slab that is located the below, hollow slab communicates in succession through the nozzle stub, is located the top hollow slab communicates through the bent pipe of third and water tank each other.

Preferably, the hollow plates are connected end to end by short pipes.

Preferably, the outer wall of the vertical pipe is provided with a fixing mechanism;

the fixing mechanism comprises a sliding rail, a sliding block, a vertical plate, a spring, a hook, a sleeve, a bolt, a threaded rod, a nut, an inclined rod, an inclined groove and a round handle;

the top of the sliding rail is fixedly connected with the bottom of the box body, the lower part of the outer wall of the sliding rail is connected with the inner surface of the top of the sliding block in a sliding and clamping manner, the left side of the bottom of the sliding rail is fixedly connected with the top of the vertical plate, the right side of the vertical plate is fixedly connected with the left side of the spring, the right end of the spring is tightly propped against the left side of the sliding block, the inner surface of the right side of the sliding block is in clearance fit with the left side of the top of the hook, the lower part of the outer wall of the hook is in clearance fit with the inner wall of the sleeve, the right side of the outer wall of the sleeve is fixedly connected with the outer wall of the vertical pipe, the left side of the hook is provided with a chute, the inner wall of the chute is tightly propped against the right end of the bolt, the outer wall of the bolt, the nut is fixedly connected with the left side of the outer wall of the sleeve through an inclined rod, and the left end of the threaded rod is fixedly connected with the right side of the round handle.

Preferably, one end of the bolt tightly abutted to the chute is arc-shaped.

Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that: this flue gas processing apparatus with drying function, the operation is effectual, and the practicality is strong, is suitable for using widely, and specific beneficial effect is as follows:

this flue gas processing apparatus with drying function can be with the inside vapor liquefaction of flue gas through the cooperation between first bent pipe, hollow core plate, the bent pipe of second, the bent pipe of third, water tank and the immersible pump, discharges afterwards, and then detach the inside vapor of flue gas, prevents that a large amount of vapor liquefaction from freezing after exhaust duct is inside, avoids exhaust duct to block up, guarantees normal exhaust needs.

Through the cooperation between couple, sleeve, bolt, nut, threaded rod, slider and the slide rail for this flue gas processing apparatus with drying function is convenient for link to each other with external exhaust duct, has improved the operating efficiency, brings very big facility for the operation personnel.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view showing a connection relationship between the submersible pump, the hollow plate and the first curved pipe in FIG. 1;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the connection structure of the slider, the hook and the threaded rod in FIG. 1;

fig. 4 is a schematic view showing the connection relationship between the bolt, the threaded rod and the nut in fig. 3.

In the figure: 1. the condensation mechanism, 101, a water tank, 102, a submersible pump, 103, a second curved pipe, 104, a third curved pipe, 105, a hollow plate, 106, a short pipe, 2, a filtering component, 201, a box body, 202, a cover body, 203, a filter cartridge, 204, a rubber pipe, 205, a first curved pipe, 3, a fixing mechanism, 301, a sliding rail, 302, a sliding block, 303, a vertical plate, 304, a spring, 305, a hook, 306, a sleeve, 307, a bolt, 308, a threaded rod, 309, a nut, 310, a diagonal rod, 311, a diagonal groove, 312, a round handle, 4 and a vertical pipe.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-4, the present invention provides a technical solution: a flue gas treatment device with a drying function comprises a vertical pipe 4, a filter component 2 is arranged above the vertical pipe 4, the filter component 2 comprises a box body 201, a cover body 202, a filter cylinder 203, a rubber pipe 204 and a first curved pipe 205, the lower part of the inner wall of the box body 201 is fixedly connected with the outer wall of the rubber pipe 204, the inner wall of the rubber pipe 204 is in interference fit with the outer wall of the vertical pipe 4, the rubber pipe 204 plays a role in sealing between the vertical pipe 4 and the box body 201, the bottom of the inner wall of the box body 201 is fixedly connected with the top of the filter cylinder 203, the filter cylinder 203 is a flue gas filtering mechanism, and belongs to the prior art, and the prior art is well-known technology, so that details are not described, the top of the filter cylinder 203 is abutted against the bottom of the cover body 202, the outer wall of the cover body 202 is in threaded connection with the upper part of the inner wall of the box body, the pore has been seted up to first curved pipe 205's bottom, and the pore makes things convenient for first curved pipe 205 to discharge the water of box 201 inside, and the diameter of pore is not less than 1 centimetre, prevents that the pore from being blocked up by freezing of water.

The left side and the right side of the interior of the box body 201 are respectively provided with a condensing mechanism 1, each condensing mechanism 1 comprises a water tank 101, a submersible pump 102, a second curved pipe 103, a third curved pipe 104, a hollow plate 105 and a short pipe 106, the side face of the outer wall of the water tank 101 is fixedly connected with the outer wall of the box body 201, the bottom of the inner wall of the water tank 101 is fixedly connected with the bottom of the submersible pump 102, the submersible pump 102 is QD6-9-0.4 in model, the output end of the submersible pump 102 is communicated with the left end of the second curved pipe 103, the outer wall of the second curved pipe 103 penetrates through the box body 201 and extends into the box body 201, the right end of the second curved pipe 103 is communicated with the hollow plate 105 located at the bottom, the hollow plate 105 is made of aluminum and is sealed, a plurality of hollow plates 105 are connected in series through the short pipes 106, the hollow plates 105 are communicated in sequence through the short pipes 106, the inside of the tank 101 is filled with a sufficient amount of cold water and the hollow plates 105 are connected end to end by short pipes 106.

The outer wall of the vertical pipe 4 is provided with a fixing mechanism 3, the fixing mechanism 3 comprises a slide rail 301, a slide block 302, a vertical plate 303, a spring 304, a hook 305, a sleeve 306, a bolt 307, a threaded rod 308, a nut 309, an inclined rod 310, an inclined groove 311 and a round handle 312, the top of the slide rail 301 is fixedly connected with the bottom of the box 201, the lower part of the outer wall of the slide rail 301 is connected with the inner surface of the top of the slide block 302 in a sliding and clamping manner, the slide rail 301 has a limiting effect on the slide block 302, the left side of the bottom of the slide rail 301 is fixedly connected with the top of the vertical plate 303, the right side of the vertical plate 303 is fixedly connected with the left end of the spring 304, the spring 304 gives the slide block 302 an elastic force far away from the vertical plate 303, so that the slide block 302 cannot be separated from the hook 305, the right end of the spring 304 abuts against the left side of, the right side of the outer wall of the sleeve 306 is fixedly connected with the outer wall of the vertical pipe 4, the left side of the hook 305 is provided with a chute 311, the inner wall of the chute 311 is abutted against the right end of the bolt 307, the outer wall of the bolt 307 penetrates through the left side of the sleeve 306, the bolt 307 is in clearance fit with the sleeve 306, the left end of the bolt 307 is fixedly connected with the right end of the threaded rod 308, the bolt 307 is convenient for a user to control through the threaded rod 308 and the nut 309, the right end of the bolt 307 is abutted against the chute 311 to further provide downward force for the hook 305, therefore, the hook 305 pulls the box body 201 downwards through the fit between the sliding block 302 and the sliding rail 301, the outer wall of the threaded rod 308 is in threaded connection with the inner wall of the nut 309, the nut 309 is fixedly connected with the left side of the outer wall of the sleeve 306 through the inclined rod 310, the left, the end of the bolt 307 abutting against the chute 311 is arc-shaped.

When the flue gas treatment device with the drying function is used, the vertical pipe 4 is connected with an external flue gas exhaust pipeline through the design of a bottom flange of the vertical pipe, the sliding block 302 is in clearance fit with the tail end of the hook 305, at the moment, under the elastic force of the spring 304, the sliding block 302 cannot be separated from the hook 305, then the round handle 312 is rotated, the round handle 312 drives the threaded rod 308 to rotate, the threaded rod 308 drives the bolt 307 to move rightwards through the cooperation with the nut 309, the bolt 307 drives the hook 305 to move downwards through the cooperation with the inclined groove 311, the hook 305 gives a downward pulling force to the box body 201 through the cooperation of the sliding block 302 and the sliding rail 301, the box body 201 is prevented from being separated from the vertical pipe 4, an external power supply of the submersible pump 102 is switched on, at the moment, flue gas of the external flue gas pipeline enters the inside of the box body 201 through the vertical pipe 4, then, The cooperation of third bent pipe 105 and nozzle stub 106, the inside cold water of water tank 101 circulates through hollow plate 105, therefore the temperature of hollow plate 105 outer wall is lower, the inside vapor of flue gas contacts with the outer wall of hollow plate 105 this moment, the vapor precooling liquefies at the outer wall of hollow plate 105, when the water droplet gathers together, the water droplet of hollow plate 105 outer wall drops on the bottom of water tank 201, later the water droplet flows into the inside of first bent pipe 205, the water droplet flows out through the through-hole of first bent pipe 205 bottom, the through-hole of the bottom of first bent pipe 205 is also followed to the less part flue gas this moment and is flowed out, most flue gas is discharged through the end of first bent pipe 205.

In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "coaxial", "bottom", "one end", "top", "middle", "other end", "upper", "one side", "top", "inner", "front", "center", "both ends", and the like, indicate orientations or positional relationships based on those shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplicity of description, and do not indicate or imply that the referenced device or element must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus, are not to be construed as limiting the present invention.

In the present invention, unless otherwise expressly specified or limited, the terms "mounted," "disposed," "connected," "secured," "screwed" and the like are to be construed broadly, e.g., as meaning fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally formed; can be mechanically or electrically connected; the terms may be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate, and may be communication between two elements or interaction relationship between two elements, unless otherwise specifically limited, and the specific meaning of the terms in the present invention will be understood by those skilled in the art according to specific situations.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

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