阅读说明：本技术 一种制作新型桶装原浆状有机生物质堆肥方法 (Method for preparing novel barreled original slurry organic biomass compost ) 是由 易波 张晓明 于 2019-11-20 设计创作，主要内容包括：本发明公开了一种制作新型桶装原浆状有机生物质堆肥方法,包括设置有桶,原浆状有机生物质,复合菌种,组合构成了一种制作新型堆肥方法。该方法就地取材,将家庭生活中垃圾分类出来的纯净厨余垃圾,城市和村镇绿化后的草花叶枝以及丰收后新鲜的秸秆果蔬等纯有机质废弃物通过粉碎、细化和制浆后形成的原浆状有机生物质,就地封装发酵,就地制作完成,就地施肥,该方法简单方便,切实可行。(The invention discloses a method for preparing novel barreled original pulpous organic biomass compost, which comprises a barrel, original pulpous organic biomass and composite strains, wherein the original pulpous organic biomass and the composite strains are combined to form the novel composting method. The method uses local materials, pure kitchen waste classified from household garbage, greened grass flowers and leaves and branches of cities and villages and fresh harvested straw, fruits and vegetables and other pure organic waste are subjected to primary pulp-shaped organic biomass formed by crushing, refining and pulping, and the primary pulp-shaped organic biomass is packaged and fermented on site, is finished on site and is fertilized on site.)

1. A method for preparing novel barreled original slurry organic biomass compost comprises the steps of arranging a barrel, original slurry organic biomass and composite strains, adding the composite strains into the original slurry organic biomass, packaging by using the barrel, fermenting and curing the original slurry organic matter, and combining to form the novel composting method.

2. The method for preparing the novel barreled raw slurry organic biomass compost as claimed in claim 1, wherein the barrel is a PE plastic barrel or a square barrel, and has an outer cover and an inner cover and a sealing and storing function.

3. The method for preparing the novel barreled original slurry organic biomass compost as claimed in claim 1, wherein the original slurry organic biomass is pure kitchen waste classified from household garbage, pure organic waste such as green grass, flower, leaf and branch in cities and villages and fresh straw, fruit and vegetable after agricultural harvest, and is formed into original slurry organic biomass by on-site smashing and pulping.

4. The method as claimed in claim 1, wherein the composite bacterial spawn is a composite bacterial spawn formed by a facultative anaerobe and a multi-enzyme composite formula and is used for fermentation and curing of the original pulp organic biomass in the barrel.

Technical Field

The invention relates to a composting method, in particular to a method for preparing novel barreled original slurry organic biomass compost.

Background

Under the fierce era background of household garbage classification, waste-free city construction and ecological civilization construction, a large amount of pure kitchen garbage is classified from household garbage, a large amount of grass, flower and leaf branches are pruned after municipal rural greening, and a large amount of pure organic waste such as straw, fruit and vegetable is obtained after agricultural production is harvested.

At present, the wastes are treated by large-scale centralized composting, which has great advantages, but also has the problems of difficult site selection, difficult capital arrangement, high cost of centralized transportation of raw materials, high cost of produced compost and the like. For example, Szechwan XX ecological technology company, 100 tons of kitchen garbage are treated daily, the investment amount is between 1 hundred million and 2 hundred million, the prepared compost needs 1200 yuan/ton, and the cost is high.

At present, large-scale centralized compost treatment is realized, the investment is large, the construction period is long, the treatment requirement of the quick growth of organic waste can not be met, and some low-cost, convenient, efficient and distributed on-site compost preparation treatment technical schemes are needed.

Disclosure of Invention

The technical problem to be solved by the invention is a series of problems faced by large-scale concentrated composting treatment of pure organic waste in this document, and the problems are solved on site by providing a method for preparing novel barreled original slurry organic biomass compost, which is simple, efficient and low in cost.

The invention is realized by the following technical scheme:

a method for preparing novel barreled original slurry organic biomass compost comprises the steps of arranging a barrel, adding the compound strain into the original slurry organic biomass, sealing and packaging the barrel, fermenting and curing organic matters in the barrel, and combining to form the novel composting method.

At present, under the fierce era background of household garbage classification, "non-waste cities" construction and ecological civilization construction, a large amount of pure kitchen garbage, a large amount of grass flower and leaf branches after municipal rural greening, a large amount of pure organic waste such as straw, fruits and vegetables after agricultural production harvest are classified from garbage, and the waste is treated by large-scale centralized composting, however, the large-scale centralized composting treatment has the problems of difficult site selection, difficult investment, high material centralized transportation cost, high treatment cost, high price of prepared compost and the like.

The method adopted by the application document can be used for locally obtaining materials, crushing and pulping the materials, sealing and curing the materials locally and fertilizing the materials locally, is a distributed method for locally preparing compost, can well meet the compost reclamation of pure organic wastes such as kitchen waste, green waste and leftover materials after agricultural harvest, and can simply, conveniently, efficiently and low-cost locally prepare compost.

Further, the barrel is a plastic barrel or a square barrel made of PE, and the barrel comprises an outer cover and an inner cover, is used for storing and packaging the protoplasm-shaped organic biomass, and is also used for subsequent convenient transfer and transportation to avoid the sprinkling of organic matters.

Furthermore, the protoplasm-like organic biomass is pure kitchen waste classified from household garbage, greened grass, flower, leaf and branch of cities and villages, fresh straw, fruit and vegetable and other pure organic wastes, and is directly formed after being crushed and refined by electromechanical equipment.

Further, the composite strain is a composite additive formed by a composite formula of facultative anaerobe and multienzyme, and is used for fermenting and curing the protoplasm organic biomass in the barrel.

Further, the composite strain is added into the original pulpy organic biomass, and after the raw pulpy organic biomass is fermented and cured after being stored and packaged by the barrel, the composting is finished and can be locally used in green roads (belts), parks and the like in cities and villages; dry lands such as forest lands, fruit garden lands, flower lands, agricultural lands and the like; and other places needing fertility and soil improvement, such as grasslands, hills, deserts and the like, and ditching or digging holes for fertilizing and burying.

Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following advantages and beneficial effects:

1) the manufacturing is simple, the storage is sealed, the transfer and the transportation are not fallen to the ground, no secondary pollution is caused, and the barrel can be recycled;

2) the quality guarantee period is long, and under the condition of sealed packaging, the facultative anaerobe and the enzyme continuously ferment organic matters, so that the organic matters are more cured and stable;

3) the barreled pure biomass slurry compost is safe and nontoxic to people, livestock and environment, is a natural organic fertilizer, and has the advantages of complete nutrient elements, high organic matter content, improvement of physical and chemical properties of soil, improvement of soil porosity, permeability exchange and plant survival rate, increase of beneficial bacteria, soil microorganisms and populations and the like;

4) the method is a feasible, efficient and low-cost solution for solving the problem of pure biological organic matters generated in the current household garbage classification, waste-free city construction and ecological civilization construction when the household garbage is disposed.

Drawings

The accompanying drawings, which are included to provide a further understanding of embodiments of the invention and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this application, illustrate embodiment(s) of the invention and together with the description serve to explain the principles of the invention:

FIG. 1 is a barrel diagram

FIG. 2 is a diagram of protoplasm organic biomass

FIG. 3 is a composite bacterial strain diagram

FIG. 4 is a flow chart for making a barreled raw slurry organic biomass.

Detailed Description

In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more apparent, the present invention is further described in detail below with reference to examples and accompanying drawings, and the exemplary embodiments and descriptions thereof are only used for explaining the present invention and are not meant to limit the present invention.