Device of useless fungus package production fertilizer of domestic fungus

文档序号:1637860 发布日期:2020-01-17 浏览:26次 中文

阅读说明:本技术 一种食用菌废菌包生产有机肥的装置 (Device of useless fungus package production fertilizer of domestic fungus ) 是由 刘兵 李长田 刘留 张军祥 潘星成 许妹 于 2019-10-18 设计创作,主要内容包括:本发明公开了一种食用菌废菌包生产有机肥的装置,包括机壳,机壳顶端固定连接有机顶壳,两个支架之间的顶部卡合连接有切割杆,第二电机的输出端通过转动杆转动连接有多个搅拌叶,第三电机的输出端固定连接有丝杆,丝杆的外部螺纹连接有活动块,机壳另一侧的底部固定设有出料管,本发明的有益效果是:通过第二电机的输出端通过转动杆转动连接有多个搅拌叶,使废菌渣料之间接触均匀,提高有机肥的成熟速率,通过第三电机的输出端固定连接有丝杆,便于通过第三电机的动作带动丝杆转动,从而使活动块横向移动将有机肥推送至出料管处,方便送料,另外通过切割杆的设置,便于使废菌包撕开。(The invention discloses a device for producing organic fertilizer by edible fungus waste bags, which comprises a machine shell, wherein the top end of the machine shell is fixedly connected with an organic top shell, the top part between two brackets is clamped and connected with a cutting rod, the output end of a second motor is rotatably connected with a plurality of stirring blades through a rotating rod, the output end of a third motor is fixedly connected with a lead screw, the outer part of the lead screw is in threaded connection with a movable block, and the bottom of the other side of the machine shell is fixedly provided with a discharge pipe, and the device has the beneficial effects that: the output through the second motor rotates through the dwang to be connected with a plurality of stirring leaves, makes the contact even between the useless fungus sediment material, improves the ripe speed of fertilizer, through the output fixedly connected with lead screw of third motor, is convenient for drive the lead screw through the action of third motor and rotates to make movable block lateral shifting with fertilizer propelling movement to discharging pipe department, make things convenient for the pay-off, through the setting of cutting rod in addition, be convenient for make useless fungus package tear.)

1. The utility model provides a device of useless fungus package production fertilizer of domestic fungus, includes casing (1), its characterized in that, casing (1) top fixed connection has top shell (2), the equal fixedly connected with support (3) in both sides on top shell (2) top, two top block between support (3) is connected with cutting rod (4), the middle part fixed mounting of casing (1) one side has second motor (8), the output of second motor (8) is rotated through dwang (9) and is connected with a plurality of stirring leaves, the bottom fixed connection of casing (1) one side has backup pad (11), the top fixed mounting of backup pad (11) has third motor (12), the output fixedly connected with lead screw (13) of third motor (12), the outside threaded connection of lead screw (13) has movable block (14), lead screw (13) and dwang (9) all are located the inside of casing (1), and the screw rod (13) is positioned at the bottom end of the rotating rod (9), and a discharge pipe (15) is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the other side of the casing (1).

2. The device for producing the organic fertilizer by using the edible fungus waste bag as claimed in claim 1, wherein a crushing chamber (5) is formed in the middle of the top end of the top shell (2), a first motor (6) is fixedly mounted in the middle of one end of the top shell (2), and the output end of the first motor (6) is rotatably connected with a plurality of crushing knives (7) through a rotating shaft.

3. The device for producing the organic fertilizer by using the edible fungus waste fungi bag as claimed in claim 1, wherein an electric heating layer (10) is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the casing (1), a plurality of electric heating wires are fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the electric heating layer (10), and a temperature instrument panel is fixedly arranged at the top of the other side of the casing (1).

4. The device for producing the organic fertilizer by using the waste edible fungus bags according to claim 1, wherein a switch panel is fixedly arranged on one side of the front surface of the casing (1), a first motor switch, a second motor switch, a third motor switch and a heating switch are fixedly arranged on the switch panel, and the first motor (6), the second motor (8), the third motor (12) and the heating wires are respectively and electrically connected with an external power supply through the first motor switch, the second motor switch, the third motor switch and the heating switch.

5. The device for producing the organic fertilizer by using the edible fungus waste fungi bag as claimed in claim 1, wherein a water pipe connector (16) is inserted into the top of one side of the casing (1), and a spray head (17) is fixedly connected to one end of the water pipe connector (16).

6. The device for producing the organic fertilizer by using the edible fungus waste fungi bag as claimed in claim 1, wherein a protective cover (18) is fixedly mounted at the top of one side inside the machine shell (1), and a plurality of through holes are formed in the protective cover (18).

7. The device for producing organic fertilizer by using edible fungus waste bags as claimed in claim 1, wherein a shielding plate (19) is fixedly arranged at one end between the two brackets (3), and moving wheels are fixedly connected to four corners of the bottom end of the casing (1).

Technical Field

The invention relates to a device for producing organic fertilizer, in particular to a device for producing organic fertilizer by using edible fungus waste bags.

Background

The production of bioactive organic fertilizer by using waste fungus materials of over-edible fungi and then producing organic vegetables is a need for recycling agriculture and developing green organic vegetables. China is a big country for producing and consuming edible mushrooms, and straw rotting mushrooms such as oyster mushrooms, agaric and the like are traditional vegetables on dining tables of residents. The edible fungus cultivation consumes a large amount of agricultural and sideline product leftovers, and simultaneously generates a large amount of waste fungus materials in the production process. The waste edible fungus bags are directly discarded to cause harm to the environment, so that the waste edible fungus bags can be used as organic fertilizers after being treated.

But in the device of the useless fungus package of current edible mushroom production fertilizer, the contact is inhomogeneous between the useless fungus sediment of edible mushroom material, and easily causes useless fungus sediment material ripe slowly, influences the ripe speed of fertilizer, and the ripe back of fertilizer, the pay-off of being not convenient for, in addition, the device single structure of the useless fungus package of current edible mushroom production fertilizer does not possess the auxiliary structure that needs tear the useless fungus package of edible mushroom earlier stage. Therefore, the device for producing the organic fertilizer by the existing edible fungus waste bag has a plurality of problems.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to provide a device for producing an organic fertilizer by using edible fungus waste fungus bags, and aims to solve the problems that the contact between the edible fungus waste fungus slag materials in the background art is not uniform, the waste fungus slag materials are easy to mature slowly, the mature rate of the organic fertilizer is influenced, the organic fertilizer is inconvenient to feed after being mature, and in addition, the existing device for producing the organic fertilizer by using the edible fungus waste fungus bags is single in structure and does not have an auxiliary structure for tearing the edible fungus waste fungus bags in the early stage.

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a device of useless fungus package production fertilizer of domestic fungus, includes the casing, the top shell of casing top fixed connection, the equal fixedly connected with support in both sides on top shell top, two top block between the support is connected with the cutting pole, the middle part fixed mounting of casing one side has the second motor, the output of second motor is rotated through the dwang and is connected with a plurality of stirring leaves, the bottom fixedly connected with backup pad of casing one side, the top fixed mounting of backup pad has the third motor, the output fixedly connected with lead screw of third motor, the outside threaded connection of lead screw has the movable block, lead screw and dwang all are located the inside of casing, just the lead screw is located the bottom of dwang, the fixed discharging pipe that is equipped with in bottom of casing opposite side.

As a preferred technical scheme of the invention, the middle part of the top end of the top shell is provided with a crushing chamber, the middle part of one end of the top shell is fixedly provided with a first motor, and the output end of the first motor is rotatably connected with a plurality of crushing cutters through a rotating shaft.

As a preferred technical scheme of the invention, an electric heating layer is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the shell, a plurality of electric heating wires are fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the electric heating layer, and a temperature instrument panel is fixedly arranged at the top of the other side of the shell.

As a preferred technical scheme of the present invention, a switch panel is fixedly disposed on one side of the front surface of the housing, a first motor switch, a second motor switch, a third motor switch and a heating switch are fixedly disposed on the switch panel, and the first motor, the second motor, the third motor and the heating wire are electrically connected to an external power supply through the first motor switch, the second motor switch, the third motor switch and the heating switch, respectively.

As a preferred technical scheme of the invention, the top of one side of the shell is inserted with a water pipe connecting piece, and one end of the water pipe connecting piece is fixedly connected with a spray head.

As a preferred technical scheme of the invention, a protective cover is fixedly arranged at the top of one side in the shell, and a plurality of through holes are formed in the protective cover.

As a preferred technical scheme of the present invention, a shielding plate is fixedly disposed at one end between the two supports, and moving wheels are fixedly connected to four corners of the bottom end of the casing.

Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that: according to the device for producing the organic fertilizer by the edible fungus waste bag, the output end of the second motor is rotatably connected with the plurality of stirring blades through the rotating rod, so that the waste fungus residues can be stirred conveniently, the waste fungus residues can be contacted uniformly, the mature rate of the organic fertilizer is improved, the output end of the third motor is fixedly connected with the screw rod, the outer part of the screw rod is in threaded connection with the movable block, the screw rod can be driven to rotate conveniently through the action of the third motor, the movable block can move transversely to push the organic fertilizer to the discharging pipe, feeding is facilitated, and the waste fungus bag can be torn conveniently through the arrangement of the cutting rod.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic front view of the internal structure of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a partial structure A of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a housing; 2. a top case; 3. a support; 4. cutting the rod; 5. a crushing chamber; 6. a first motor; 7. a crushing knife; 8. a second motor; 9. rotating the rod; 10. an electric heating layer; 11. a support plate; 12. a third motor; 13. a screw rod; 14. a movable block; 15. a discharge pipe; 16. a water pipe connector; 17. a spray head; 18. a protective cover; 19. a shutter.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-3, the invention provides a device for producing organic fertilizer by using edible fungus waste bags, which comprises a machine shell 1, wherein the top end of the machine shell 1 is fixedly connected with an organic top shell 2, two sides of the top end of the machine top shell 2 are both fixedly connected with brackets 3, the top part between the two brackets 3 is connected with a cutting rod 4 in a clamping manner, the middle part of one side of the machine shell 1 is fixedly provided with a second motor 8, the output end of the second motor 8 is rotatably connected with a plurality of stirring blades through a rotating rod 9, the bottom end of one side of the machine shell 1 is fixedly connected with a supporting plate 11, the top end of the supporting plate 11 is fixedly provided with a third motor 12, the output end of the third motor 12 is fixedly connected with a screw rod 13, the outer part of the screw rod 13, and the screw rod 13 is positioned at the bottom end of the rotating rod 9, and a discharge pipe 15 is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the other side of the casing 1.

Preferably, the middle part of the top end of the top case 2 is provided with a crushing chamber 5, the middle part of one end of the top case 2 is fixedly provided with a first motor 6, and the output end of the first motor 6 is rotatably connected with a plurality of crushing cutters 7 through a rotating shaft, so that the waste fungus bags can be conveniently crushed; an electric heating layer 10 is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the casing 1, a plurality of electric heating wires are fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the electric heating layer 10, and a temperature instrument panel is fixedly arranged on the top of the other side of the casing 1, so that the electric heating layer 10 can be conveniently heated through the electric heating wires, and waste mushroom residue materials can be conveniently fermented; a switch panel is fixedly arranged on one side of the front surface of the shell 1, a first motor switch, a second motor switch, a third motor switch and a heating switch are fixedly arranged on the switch panel, and the first motor 6, the second motor 8, the third motor 12 and the electric heating wires are respectively electrically connected with an external power supply through the first motor switch, the second motor switch, the third motor switch and the heating switch, so that the operation and the use of workers are facilitated; a water pipe connecting piece 16 is inserted at the top of one side of the casing 1, and one end of the water pipe connecting piece 16 is fixedly connected with a spray head 17, so that water can be conveniently added into the waste mushroom residue material; a protective cover 18 is fixedly arranged at the top of one side in the machine shell 1, and a plurality of through holes are formed in the protective cover 18, so that waste mushroom residue materials are prevented from entering the spray head 17, and the spray head 17 is prevented from being blocked; fixed sunshade 19 that is equipped with of one end between two supports 3, the equal fixedly connected with of four corners of casing 1 bottom removes the wheel, is convenient for increase the protectiveness through sunshade 19, avoids useless fungus package to spill and smashes room 5, through the setting that removes the wheel, is convenient for remove casing 1 in addition.

When the device is used in detail, the device for producing the organic fertilizer by using the edible fungus waste fungi bags comprises the steps of firstly moving a machine shell 1 to a working position through a moving wheel, tearing the waste fungi bags into a crushing chamber 5 through a cutting rod 4, switching on a power supply, switching on a first motor switch, enabling a rotating shaft to rotate by working of a first motor 6, driving a plurality of crushing cutters 7 to rotate, crushing the waste fungi bags, enabling the crushed waste fungi residues to enter the machine shell 1, then installing and connecting a water pipe with a water pipe connecting piece 16, adding water into the waste fungi residues in the machine shell 1 through a spray head 17, stacking, then switching on a heating switch, enabling an electric heating layer 10 to be heated through a plurality of electric heating wires, accurately knowing the temperature through the temperature of an instrument panel, controlling the temperature to be at an appropriate temperature, fermenting the waste fungi residues, switching on a second motor switch after fermentation, enabling a rotating rod 9 to drive a plurality of stirring blades to rotate through the action of a second motor 8, thereby stir useless fungus sediment material, accomplish and turn over the throwing, make contact between the useless fungus sediment material even, improve the ripe speed of fertilizer, open the third motor switch at last, the action of third motor 12 drives lead screw 13 and rotates to make 14 lateral shifting of movable block with fertilizer propelling movement to discharging pipe 15 department, make things convenient for the pay-off.

In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the indicated orientations or positional relationships are based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings and are only for convenience in describing the present invention and simplifying the description, but are not intended to indicate or imply that the indicated devices or elements must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and are not to be construed as limiting the present invention.

In the present invention, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, for example, it may be fixedly attached, detachably attached, or integrated; can be mechanically or electrically connected; the terms may be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate, and may be communication between two elements or interaction relationship between two elements, unless otherwise specifically limited, and the specific meaning of the terms in the present invention will be understood by those skilled in the art according to specific situations.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

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