Yarn embedded type multilayer non-woven fabric structure and manufacturing equipment thereof

文档序号:164602 发布日期:2021-10-29 浏览:40次 中文

阅读说明:本技术 一种纱线嵌入式多层非织造布结构及其制造设备 (Yarn embedded type multilayer non-woven fabric structure and manufacturing equipment thereof ) 是由 徐杰 张宗傲 陈志军 于 2021-06-29 设计创作,主要内容包括:本发明公开了一种纱线嵌入式多层非织造布结构,包括上层纤维网、下层纤维网,其特征在于,所述上层纤维网与所述下层纤维网之间设有嵌入纱线纤维网;所述上层纤维网、所述中层纤维网及所述嵌入纱线纤维网通过针刺复合构成多层复合结构;所述嵌入纱线纤维网包括经线、上层纬线及下层纬线;嵌入所述经线、所述上层纬线及下层纬线可为金属纱线。在纤维网上嵌入的纱线可以根据需要选择特殊纱线,将此嵌入纱线的纤维网作为中间层与其他纤维网层复合针刺,最终成型的非织造布获得相应的特殊性能,既避免了特殊纱线的过度使用,又获得了使用特殊纱线作为非织造布的原材料所获得的性能,其结构简单,成本利用率高。(The invention discloses a yarn embedded type multilayer non-woven fabric structure, which comprises an upper layer fiber net and a lower layer fiber net and is characterized in that a yarn embedded fiber net is arranged between the upper layer fiber net and the lower layer fiber net; the upper layer fiber net, the middle layer fiber net and the embedded yarn fiber net are compounded through needling to form a multi-layer composite structure; the yarn-embedded fiber net comprises warp yarns, upper weft yarns and lower weft yarns; the warp threads, the upper layer weft threads and the lower layer weft threads can be embedded in the warp threads. The yarns embedded in the fiber web can select special yarns according to needs, the fiber web embedded with the yarns is used as a middle layer to be subjected to composite needling with other fiber web layers, and finally the formed non-woven fabric obtains corresponding special performance, so that the excessive use of the special yarns is avoided, the performance obtained by using the special yarns as raw materials of the non-woven fabric is obtained, the structure is simple, and the cost utilization rate is high.)

1. A yarn embedded multilayer non-woven structure comprises an upper layer fiber net (7) and a lower layer fiber net (8), and is characterized in that a yarn embedded fiber net layer (9) is arranged between the upper layer fiber net (7) and the lower layer fiber net (9); the upper layer fiber net (7), the middle layer fiber net (8) and the yarn-embedded fiber net layer (9) are compounded by needle punching to form a multilayer composite structure;

the yarn-embedded fiber mesh layer (9) is made of warps (91), upper wefts (92) and lower wefts (93) through an embedding process.

2. The manufacturing equipment of the yarn embedded type multilayer non-woven fabric structure is characterized by comprising a base plate (11) provided with a rectangular notch, wherein a knitting needle mechanism and a wire guide mechanism are arranged below the front end of the base plate (11); a third support (4) is arranged on one side of the base plate (11), and a wire hooking mechanism and a wire clamping mechanism are arranged on the third support (4); a bracket mechanism is arranged on the other side of the backing plate (11);

a driving mechanism is arranged at the rear end of the backing plate (11) along the conveying direction of the fiber web, and the driving mechanism drives the fiber web to move forwards for a preset distance after finishing the process of threading a needle and a lead every time;

the knitting needle mechanism comprises a first needle bed (2) and a second needle bed (21), and knitting needles (22) on the first needle bed (2) and the second needle bed (21) are positioned below the backing plate (11) and are placed perpendicular to the plane of the backing plate (11); the knitting needle (22) is placed on the first needle bed (2) and the second needle bed (21); a perforated thin plate (12) is arranged in front of the knitting needle (22), and holes in the perforated thin plate (12) correspond to the knitting needle (22).

3. The manufacturing equipment of the yarn embedded type multilayer non-woven fabric structure according to claim 2, characterized in that one side of the second needle bed (21) is provided with a small electromagnet device (24) corresponding to a needle slot hole of the second needle bed (21), and the first needle bed (1) is provided with a square slot matched with the tail end of the knitting needle (22); two ends of the second needle bed (21) are respectively connected with a first air cylinder (23) and a second air cylinder (25) through a first air cylinder support (231), and the second needle bed (21) is fixedly installed on the first support (1) through the first air cylinder support (231).

4. The manufacturing equipment of the yarn embedded type multi-layer non-woven fabric structure is characterized in that a third needle bed (26) is arranged below the backing plate (11), a knitting needle (22) of the third needle bed (26) is placed perpendicular to the plane of the backing plate (11), and a first air cylinder (23) and a second air cylinder (25) are fixedly installed on two sides of the third needle bed (26).

5. The manufacturing equipment of the yarn embedded type multilayer non-woven fabric structure is characterized in that the yarn hooking mechanism comprises a yarn hooking device support (312) fixedly installed on the backing plate (11), a yarn hooking device (315) is movably installed on the yarn hooking device support (312), the yarn hooking device (315) is connected to a first push rod (314), and the first push rod (314) is connected with the output end of a third air cylinder (31) through a first connecting rod (313); the thread hooking device (315) is positioned between the backing plate (11) and the knitting needle (22);

the wire clamping mechanism comprises a fourth cylinder (32), the fourth cylinder (32) is a rodless cylinder, a long-handle wire clamping device (323) is mounted on the fourth cylinder (32) through a fixing block (322), and the front end of the long-handle wire clamping device (323) is connected with a spring wire pressing sheet (324); the front end of the fourth cylinder (32) is provided with a first stop block (33).

6. The manufacturing equipment of the yarn embedded type multilayer non-woven fabric structure is characterized in that the support mechanism comprises a fourth support (4) fixed on a first support (1), and a fifth air cylinder (41) and a sixth air cylinder (42) are fixedly arranged on the fourth support (4); the output end of the fifth cylinder (41) is connected with a wire guide (411); the sixth air cylinder (42) is fixedly arranged on the fourth support (4) through a cutter support (421), and the output end of the sixth air cylinder (42) is connected with a cutter (422); a seventh cylinder (43) parallel to the pad (11) is further mounted on the fourth support (4), and the output end of the seventh cylinder (43) is connected with a wire puller (431); the wire puller (431) points to the center of the knife edge of the knife bracket (421); the fifth cylinder (41) is fixed on one side of the projection of the knitting needle (22) on the fourth support (4), and the sixth cylinder (42) and the seventh cylinder (43) are fixed on the other side of the projection of the knitting needle (22) on the fourth support (4).

7. The manufacturing equipment of a yarn-embedded multi-layer non-woven structure according to claim 2, characterized in that the driving mechanism comprises a supporting plate, the supporting plate comprises a first plate (54) and a second plate (55) which are arranged perpendicular to the backing plate (11) and a third plate (56) which is arranged parallel to the backing plate (11), and the inner sides of the first plate (54) and the second plate (55) are fixed with the first bracket (1); a large roller (52) and a small roller (53) are arranged between the first plate (54) and the second plate (55); be provided with driving motor (51) on No. three board (56), No. one belt pulley (511) is installed to the output shaft of driving motor (51), one side of big gyro wheel (52) is connected with No. two belt pulleys (521), No. one belt pulley (511) with No. two belt pulleys (521) are connected through power belt (512).

8. The manufacturing equipment of a yarn-embedded multi-layer non-woven fabric structure according to claim 2, wherein the thread guiding mechanism comprises a second thread guide (614) for guiding the lower weft thread, the second thread guide (614) is fixed on a second fixing block (612) through a thread guide bracket (613), and the second fixing block (612) is fixedly installed on a guide rail of an eight-size air cylinder (61); and the eighth cylinder (61) is fixedly arranged on the fifth bracket (6) through a fourth cylinder bracket (611).

9. The manufacturing equipment of the yarn embedded type multilayer non-woven fabric structure as claimed in claim 4, wherein the thread hooking device (315) is of a long strip hook-shaped structure and is placed in parallel to the rectangular notch of the backing plate (11), the head of the thread hooking device (315) is tangent to the side surface of the knitting needle (22), a turning hole is formed in the middle of the thread hooking device, a push rod hole is formed in the tail end of the thread hooking device (315) and is connected with the first push rod (314), and the tail end of the other side of the first push rod (314) is connected with the first connecting rod (313) connected with the output end of the third air cylinder (31).

10. The manufacturing equipment of the yarn-embedded multilayer non-woven fabric structure according to any one of claims 2 to 8, wherein stroke switches are arranged on two sides of the first cylinder (23), the second cylinder (25), the third cylinder (31), the fourth cylinder (32), the fifth cylinder (41), the sixth cylinder (42), the seventh cylinder (43) and the eighth cylinder (61) and connected with a control system.

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of non-woven fabrics, in particular to a yarn embedded type multilayer non-woven fabric structure and manufacturing equipment thereof.

Background

With the gradual development of the recent years, the application field of the non-woven materials is wider and wider, and the requirements on high strength and functionality of the non-woven fabrics are increased. The nonwoven fabrics made by the prior art methods exhibit properties that are insufficient to meet these requirements, preventing further popularization of functional nonwoven materials.

For example, patent with application number CN201520936764.1 discloses a spunbonded nonwoven fabric production line, which forms a spunlaid system by a spinning system and a web former, wherein a web forming curtain tensioned on a driving roller is arranged below a discharge port of the spunlaid system, and the production line changes a single spunbonded web into a multi-layer spunbonded web structure and reinforces the structure into spunbonded nonwoven fabric on production equipment at one time by a plurality of groups of spunlaid systems, so that the laminated spunbonded nonwoven fabric can be formed by fibers with different raw materials, fineness and colors; however, the above-mentioned device uses an adhesive to adhere different layers, and the adhesion strength decreases with the time of use, and is not suitable for the composition of special functional materials, such as metal wires.

In order to solve the technical problem, the invention provides a yarn embedded type multilayer non-woven fabric structure and manufacturing equipment thereof.

Disclosure of Invention

In view of the above-mentioned deficiencies of the prior art, the present invention provides a yarn-embedded multi-layer nonwoven structure and a manufacturing apparatus thereof.

A yarn embedded type multilayer non-woven fabric structure comprises an upper layer fiber net and a lower layer fiber net, wherein a yarn embedded fiber net layer is arranged between the upper layer fiber net and the lower layer fiber net; the upper layer fiber net, the middle layer fiber net and the yarn embedding fiber net layer are compounded through needling to form a multilayer composite structure;

the yarn-embedded fiber net layer is made of warps, upper wefts and lower wefts through an embedding process.

The invention also discloses manufacturing equipment of the yarn embedded type multilayer non-woven fabric structure, which comprises a base plate provided with a rectangular notch, wherein a knitting needle mechanism and a wire guide mechanism are arranged below the front end of the base plate; a third bracket is arranged on one side of the base plate, and a wire hooking mechanism and a wire clamping mechanism are arranged on the third bracket; a bracket mechanism is arranged on the other side edge of the base plate;

a driving mechanism is arranged at the rear end of the base plate along the conveying direction of the fiber web, and the driving mechanism drives the fiber web to move forwards for a preset distance after finishing the process of threading a needle and a lead every time;

the knitting needle mechanism comprises a first needle bed and a second needle bed, and knitting needles on the first needle bed and the second needle bed are positioned below the base plate and are arranged perpendicular to the plane of the base plate; the knitting needles are placed on the first needle bed and the second needle bed; a thin plate with holes is arranged in front of the knitting needles, and the holes in the thin plate with holes correspond to the knitting needles.

Preferably, one side of the second needle bed is provided with a small electromagnet device corresponding to a needle slot hole of the second needle bed, and the first needle bed is provided with a square slot matched with the tail end of the knitting needle; the two ends of the second needle bed are respectively connected with a first air cylinder and a second air cylinder through a first air cylinder support, and the second needle bed is fixedly installed on the first support through the first air cylinder support.

Preferably, a third needle bed is arranged below the base plate, knitting needles of the third needle bed are perpendicular to the plane of the base plate, and a first air cylinder and a second air cylinder are fixedly mounted on two sides of the third needle bed.

Preferably, the wire hooking mechanism comprises a wire hooking device support fixedly installed on the base plate, a wire hooking device is movably installed on the wire hooking device support and connected to a first push rod, and the first push rod is connected with the output end of a third air cylinder through a first connecting rod; the thread hooking device is positioned between the backing plate and the knitting needle;

the wire clamping mechanism comprises a fourth cylinder, the fourth cylinder is a rodless cylinder, a long-handle wire clamping device is mounted on the fourth cylinder through a fixing block, and the front end of the long-handle wire clamping device is connected with a spring wire pressing sheet; the front end of the fourth cylinder is provided with a first stop block.

Preferably, the support mechanism comprises a fourth support fixed on the first support, and a fifth cylinder and a sixth cylinder are fixedly mounted on the fourth support; the output end of the fifth cylinder is connected with a wire guide; the sixth air cylinder is fixedly arranged on the fourth bracket through a cutter bracket, and the output end of the sixth air cylinder is connected with a cutter; a seventh air cylinder parallel to the pad is further mounted on the fourth support, and the output end of the seventh air cylinder is connected with a wire puller; the wire puller points to the center of the knife edge of the cutter bracket; the fifth cylinder is fixed on one side of the projection of the knitting needle on the fourth support, and the sixth cylinder and the seventh cylinder are fixed on the other side of the projection of the knitting needle on the fourth support.

Preferably, the driving mechanism comprises a supporting plate, the supporting plate comprises a first plate, a second plate and a third plate, the first plate and the second plate are perpendicular to the base plate, the third plate is parallel to the base plate, and the inner sides of the first plate and the second plate are fixed with the first support; a large roller and a small roller are arranged between the first plate and the second plate; the third plate is provided with a driving motor, an output shaft of the driving motor is provided with a first belt pulley, one side of the large idler wheel is connected with a second belt pulley, and the first belt pulley is connected with the second belt pulley through a power belt.

Preferably, the wire guiding mechanism comprises a second wire guide for guiding the lower layer weft, the second wire guide is fixed on a second fixing block through a wire guide support, and the second fixing block is fixedly arranged on a guide rail of the eighth cylinder; no. eight cylinders pass through No. four cylinder support fixed mounting on No. five supports.

Preferably, collude the line ware and be rectangular hook-like structure, be on a parallel with the rectangle notch of backing plate is placed, collude the head of line ware with the knitting needle side is tangent, is equipped with the gyration hole in the middle of it, the tail end of colluding the line ware be provided with push rod hole and with a push rod links to each other, the opposite side tail end of a push rod with No. three cylinder output end are connected a connecting rod links to each other.

Preferably, travel switches are arranged on two sides of the first cylinder, the second cylinder, the third cylinder, the fourth cylinder, the fifth cylinder, the sixth cylinder, the seventh cylinder and the eighth cylinder and are connected with a control system.

Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:

1. the yarns embedded in the fiber web can select special yarns (high-strength yarns or metal yarns) according to requirements, the fiber web embedded with the yarns is used as a middle layer to be subjected to composite needling with other fiber web layers, and finally the formed non-woven fabric obtains corresponding special performance, so that the excessive use of the special yarns is avoided, and the performance obtained by using the special yarns as raw materials of the non-woven fabric is obtained, and the non-woven fabric is simple in structure and high in cost utilization rate;

2. the control system controls the cylinder to drive the connecting rod or the thin plate to realize motion, the motion is simple, warp is always in the knitting needle, the warp is guaranteed to participate in knitting in the motion process every time, the electromagnet is electrified and magnetized in a row selected by the control system, and the knitting needle drives the warp to form different types of woven fabric tissues on the fiber mesh layer selectively.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the structure of a nonwoven fabric of the present invention

FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view of a manufacturing apparatus for realizing a nonwoven fabric structure according to the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a front view of a manufacturing apparatus for implementing a nonwoven fabric structure of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a view of the needle mechanism of the present invention;

FIG. 5 is a detail view of the needle of the present invention;

FIG. 6 is a drawing of the thread hooking mechanism of the present invention;

FIG. 7 is a diagram of a drive mechanism of the present invention;

FIG. 8 is a diagram of a stent configuration of the present invention;

FIG. 9 is a conducting wire device mechanism diagram of the present invention;

FIG. 10 is a long side wire gripper mechanism diagram of the present invention;

FIG. 11 is a schematic structural view of example 3 of the present invention;

fig. 12 is a schematic view of an embodiment of the present invention for achieving yarn insertion into a multi-layer nonwoven structure.

In the figure: 1. a first bracket; 11. a base plate; 12. a perforated sheet; 2. a first needle bed; 21. a second needle bed; 22. knitting needles; 23. a first cylinder; 231. a first cylinder bracket; 24. a small-sized electromagnet device; 25. a second cylinder; 26. a third needle bed; 3. a third bracket; 31. a third cylinder; 311. a second cylinder support; 312. a thread hooking device bracket; 313. a first connecting rod; 314. a first push rod; 315. a wire hooking device; 32. a cylinder number four; 321. a third cylinder support; 322. a fixed block; 323. a long-handle wire clamper; 324. a spring line pressing sheet; 33. a first stop block; 4. a bracket No. four; 41. a fifth cylinder; 411. a wire guide; 42. a number six cylinder; 421. a tool holder; 422. a cutter; 43. a cylinder No. seven; 431. a wire puller; 5. a support plate; 51. a drive motor; 511. a first belt pulley; 512. a belt; 52. a large roller; 521. a second belt pulley; 522. a deep groove ball bearing; 523. a pedestal bearing; 523. a small roller; 54. a first board; 55. a second plate; 56. a third plate; 6. a fifth bracket; 611. a fourth cylinder support; 612. a second fixed block; 613. a wire guide support; 614. a second wire guide; 7. an upper layer web; 8. a layer-desired web; 9. a yarn-embedded fiber network layer; 91. warp threads; 92. upper layer wefts; 93. lower layer weft; 94. and a coil.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, and it is to be understood that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments of the present invention without any inventive step, are within the scope of the present invention.

In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner", "outer", etc., indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplicity of description, but do not indicate or imply that the device or element being referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention. Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," and "third" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.

The present invention will be described in further detail below with reference to specific embodiments and with reference to the attached drawings.

Example 1

As shown in fig. 1, a yarn-embedded multilayer nonwoven fabric structure comprises an upper layer fiber web 7 and a lower layer fiber web 8, wherein a yarn-embedded fiber web layer 9 is arranged between the upper layer fiber web 7 and the lower layer fiber web 9; the upper layer fiber net 7, the middle layer fiber net 8 and the embedded yarn fiber net layer 9 are compounded through needling to form a multilayer composite structure.

Wherein the embedded yarn fiber net layer 9 is made by embedding warp 91, upper weft 92 and lower weft 93 made of special materials and non-woven fabric fiber net,

optionally, the embedded warp 91, the upper layer weft 92 and the lower layer weft 93 are metal yarns, so that the composite non-woven fabric has electromagnetic shielding performance.

The warp threads 91, the upper layer weft threads 92 and the lower layer weft threads 93 can also adopt other high-strength yarns, so that the strength performance of the compounded non-woven fabric is improved.

It should be noted that the above-mentioned special properties are mainly formed by combining the special yarn with the fiber web layer, and the difference of the main properties is the properties and kinds of the special yarn.

Example 2

As shown in fig. 2 to 10, the embodiment discloses a manufacturing device of a yarn-embedded multilayer non-woven fabric structure, which comprises a first support 1, wherein a backing plate 11 with a rectangular notch is arranged on the first support 1, and a knitting needle mechanism and a wire guide mechanism are arranged below the front end of the backing plate 11; a third bracket 4 is arranged on one side edge of the front end of the first bracket 1, and a wire hooking mechanism and a wire clamping mechanism are arranged on the third bracket 4; a bracket mechanism is arranged on the other side of the front end of the first bracket 4;

a driving mechanism is arranged at the rear end of the crochet hook mechanism along the conveying direction of the fiber web, and the driving mechanism drives the fiber web to move forwards for a preset distance after finishing the process of threading a needle and a lead every time;

the knitting needle mechanism comprises a first needle bed 2 and a second needle bed 21, and knitting needles 22 on the first needle bed 2 and the second needle bed 21 are positioned below the backing plate 11 and are arranged perpendicular to the plane of the backing plate 11; the first needle bed 2 is fixed below the second needle bed 21, and the first needle bed and the second needle bed are arranged parallel to the plane of the backing plate 11; the knitting needle 22 is placed on the first needle bed 2 and the second needle bed 21; a perforated thin plate 12 is arranged in front of the knitting needle 22, and holes in the perforated thin plate 12 correspond to the knitting needle 22; a square groove matched with the tail end of the knitting needle 22 is formed in the first needle bed 1; a small electromagnet device 24 corresponding to a needle slot hole of the second needle bed 21 is arranged on one side of the second needle bed 21; two ends of the second needle bed 21 are respectively connected with a first air cylinder 23 and a second air cylinder 25 through a first air cylinder support 231, and the second needle bed 21 is fixedly installed on the first support 1 through the first air cylinder support 231.

The thread hooking mechanism comprises a thread hooking device support 312 fixedly installed on the backing plate 11, a thread hooking device 315 is movably installed on the thread hooking device support 312, the thread hooking device 315 is connected to a first push rod 314, the first push rod 314 is connected with the output end of a third air cylinder 31 through a first connecting rod 313, and the third air cylinder 31 is fixedly installed on a third support 3 through a second air cylinder support 311; the thread hooking device 315 is located between the backing plate 11 and the knitting needle 22;

the wire clamping mechanism comprises a fourth cylinder 32, the fourth cylinder 32 is a rodless cylinder, a long-handle wire clamping device 323 is mounted on the fourth cylinder 32 through a fixing block 322, and the front end of the long-handle wire clamping device 323 is connected with a spring wire pressing sheet 324; a first stop block 33 is arranged at the front end of the fourth cylinder 32; the fourth cylinder 32 is fixedly mounted on the third bracket 3 through a third cylinder bracket 321.

The support mechanism comprises a fourth support 4 fixed on the first support 1, and a fifth air cylinder 41 and a sixth air cylinder 42 are fixedly arranged on the fourth support 4; the fifth cylinder 41 and the sixth cylinder 41 are perpendicular to the backing plate 11; the output end of the fifth cylinder 41 is connected with a wire guide 411; the sixth air cylinder 41 is fixedly mounted on the fourth support 4 through a cutter support 421, and the output end of the sixth air cylinder 41 is connected with a cutter 422; a seventh cylinder 43 parallel to the pad 11 is further mounted on the fourth bracket 4, and the output end of the seventh cylinder 43 is connected with a wire puller 431; the wire grip 431 points to the center of the knife edge of the knife holder 421; the fifth cylinder 41 is fixed on one side of the projection of the knitting needle 21 on the fourth bracket 4, and the sixth cylinder 41 and the seventh cylinder 43 are fixed on the other side of the projection of the knitting needle 21 on the fourth bracket 4.

The driving mechanism comprises a supporting plate 5, the supporting plate comprises a first plate 54 and a second plate 55 which are arranged perpendicular to the base plate 11 and a third plate 56 which is arranged parallel to the base plate 11, and the inner sides of the first plate 54 and the second plate 55 are fixed with the first bracket 1; a large roller 52 and a small roller 53 are arranged between the first plate 54 and the second plate 55 through a deep groove ball bearing 522 and a bearing 523 with a seat; the third plate 56 is provided with a driving motor 51, an output shaft of the driving motor 51 is provided with a first belt pulley 511, one side of the large roller 52 is connected with a second belt pulley 521, and the first belt pulley 511 and the second belt pulley 521 are connected through a power belt 512.

Collude line ware 315 is rectangular hook-shaped structure, is on a parallel with the rectangle notch of backing plate 11 is placed, collude line ware 315 the head with knitting needle 21 side is tangent, is equipped with the hole of gyration in the middle of it, collude the tail end of line ware 315 be provided with push rod hole and with push rod 314 links to each other, push rod 314's opposite side tail end with No. two cylinder 31 output is connected connecting rod 313 links to each other.

The thread guiding mechanism comprises a second thread guide 614 for guiding the lower layer weft thread, the second thread guide 614 is fixed on a second fixing block 612 through a thread guide bracket 613, and the second fixing block 612 is fixedly arranged on a guide rail of the seventh air cylinder 61.

Travel switches are arranged on two sides of the first cylinder 23, the second cylinder 25, the third cylinder 32, the fifth cylinder 41, the sixth cylinder 42, the seventh cylinder 43 and the eighth cylinder 61 and are connected with a control system.

The working principle of the embodiment is as follows:

initial preparation: the warp yarns pass through the needles 22 and are introduced into the perforated sheet 12. The fiber net layer is placed between the backing plate 11 and the thread hooking device 315, one side of the fiber net layer is connected with the large roller 52 and the small roller 53, the upper layer weft yarn 92 passes through the first thread guide 411 below the fifth cylinder 41 and passes through the cutter support 421 opening below the sixth cylinder 41 to be clamped by the thread drawing device 431 extending out of the seventh cylinder 43, and the lower layer weft yarn 93 passes through the second thread guide 614 on the eighth cylinder 61 and is fixed on one side.

The motion process is as follows: the small electromagnet 24 device fixed on the second needle bed 21 is selectively electrified and magnetized under the control of a control system, so that the acted knitting needle 22 is fixed on the second needle bed 21 and moves upwards under the action of the first air cylinder 23 and the second air cylinder 25, after the acted knitting needle penetrates through a fiber web layer and reaches the top stroke of the air cylinders, the thread hooking device 315 is driven by the third air cylinder 31 through the first push rod 314 and the first connecting rod 313 to hook out a warp 91 attached to the knitting needle 22 into a hole with a certain width, the fourth air cylinder 32 drives the long-handle thread clamping device 323 to pass through the hole and reach the stroke of the fourth air cylinder 32 (at the moment, the head of the long-handle thread clamping device 323 is between the fifth air cylinder 41 and the sixth air cylinder 41), the fifth air cylinder 41 drives the first thread guide 411 to move upwards, the upper layer 92 clamps the weft thread in the retraction process of the long-handle thread clamping device 323, and the seventh air cylinder 43 drives the thread pulling device 431 to advance at the same time of the retraction of the long-handle thread clamping device 323, the fifth cylinder 41 acts on the first thread guide 411 again to move downwards, so that the upper weft 92 sinks, is hooked by the thread puller 431 and retracts to be clamped, after the fourth cylinder 32 drives the long-handle thread clamp 323 to pull the upper weft 92 out of the slotted hole interface of the cushion plate 11, the sixth cylinder 41 drives the cutter 422 to cut the upper weft 92, the long-handle thread clamp 323 continues to retract to be in contact with the stop 33 on the third bracket 3, the stop 33 acts on a spring to release the thread pressing sheet 324 to release the upper weft 92, the third cylinder 31 drives the first connecting rod 313 and the first push rod 314 to move so that the thread hooking device 315 returns to the initial position, the selected knitting needle 22 moves downwards again under the action of the first cylinder 23 and the second cylinder, after the bottom stroke of the cylinders is reached, the eighth cylinder 61 drives the second thread guide 614 to guide the lower weft from one side of the cushion plate 11 to the other side of the cushion plate 11 at the position where the warp is jointed with the fiber net layer, the driving motor 51 drives the large roller 52 to move, so that the whole fiber web layer moves forwards by a distance, and a periodic control movement is completed.

Example 3

As shown in fig. 11, the present embodiment has substantially the same structure as that of embodiment 2, except that a third needle bed 26 is disposed below the pad 11, a knitting needle 22 of the third needle bed 26 is disposed perpendicular to the plane of the pad 11, and a first cylinder 23 and a second cylinder 25 are fixedly mounted on both sides of the third needle bed 26. That is, in the present embodiment, the small-sized electromagnet device 24 and the first needle bed 2 provided on the second needle bed 21 side and corresponding to the needle slot of the second needle bed 21 are eliminated, as compared with embodiment 2.

The working principle of the embodiment is that initial preparation: warp yarn 91 passes through a knitting needle 22 and is introduced into a yarn guide plate, a non-woven fabric is placed between the plane of a backing plate 11 and a yarn hooking device 315, one side of the non-woven fabric is connected with a large roller and a small roller, the weft yarn on the upper layer passes through a yarn guide 411 below a fifth cylinder 41 and passes through a cutter support 421 below a sixth cylinder 42 and is clamped by a wire puller 432 of a seventh cylinder 43, and the weft yarn on the lower layer passes through a second yarn guide 614 on an eighth cylinder 61 and is fixed on one side.

During the movement process, the knitting needle 22 moves upwards under the action of the first air cylinder 21 and the second air cylinder 25, after the knitting needle penetrates through a fiber mesh layer and reaches the top stroke of the air cylinders, the thread hooking device 315 hooks warps on the knitting needle 22 out of holes with certain width under the drive of the third air cylinder 31 through the first push rod 313 and the first connecting rod 312, the fourth air cylinder 32 drives the long-handle thread clamping device 323 to pass through the holes, after the knitting needle reaches the stroke of the fourth air cylinder 32 (at the moment, the head of the long-handle thread clamping device 323 is between the fifth air cylinder 41 and the sixth air cylinder 42), the fifth air cylinder 41 drives the first thread guide 411 to move upwards, upper wefts are clamped in the process of the retraction of the long-handle thread clamping device 323, when the long-handle thread clamping device 323 retracts, the seventh air cylinder 43 drives the thread puller 432 to advance, the fifth air cylinder 41 sinks to act on the first thread guide device to move downwards again, so that the upper wefts are hooked and retracted by the thread guide 432 and clamped, after the fourth air cylinder 32 drives the long-handle thread clamping device 323 to pull the upper wefts out of a cushion plate 11 interface of the slotted hole, the sixth cylinder 42 drives the cutter 422 to cut off the upper weft, the long-handle thread clamp 323 continues to retreat to contact with the stop block 321 on the second bracket 3, the stop block 321 acts on a spring to release the thread pressing sheet 324 to release the upper weft, the third cylinder 31 drives the first connecting rod 312 and the first push rod 313 to move to return the thread hooking device 315 to an initial position, the knitting needle 22 moves downwards under the action of the first cylinder 21 and the second cylinder 25 again, after the bottom stroke of the cylinder is reached, the eighth cylinder 61 drives the second thread guide 614 to guide the lower weft to the other side of the base plate 11 from one side of the base plate 11 at the joint of the warp and the fiber mesh layer, and the driving motor 51 drives the large roller 52 to move to enable the fiber mesh layer to move forwards by a distance integrally, so that one period of control motion is completed.

Example 4

As shown in fig. 12, this embodiment discloses a method for manufacturing yarns embedded in a fiber web, in which a control system controls the small electromagnet device 24 to electrically attract the corresponding knitting needle 22, so that the small electromagnet device drives the parallel arranged warp yarns 61 to penetrate through the embedded yarn fiber web layer 9, the thread hooking device 315 moves on the upper layer of the embedded yarn fiber web layer 9 to make the warp yarns 91 attached to the knitting needle 22 form loops 94, the upper layer weft yarns 92 are introduced in the direction perpendicular to the parallel warp yarns 91, after the upper layer weft yarns 92 are introduced into the loops 94, the thread hooking device 315 returns to the original position, the knitting needle 22 moves down, the thread guide 10 pads the lower layer weft yarns 93 at the boundary of the warp yarns 91 and the embedded yarn fiber web layer 9, and the lower layer weft yarns 93 are fixed when the knitting needle 22 moves up again.

Finally, it should be noted that: the above examples are only intended to illustrate the technical solution of the present invention, but not to limit it; although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art that: the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments may still be modified, or some or all of the technical features may be equivalently replaced; and these modifications or substitutions do not make the essence of the corresponding technical solutions deviate from the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention.

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