阅读说明：本技术 一种太阳能制氢用的高压分离器 (High-pressure separator for solar hydrogen production ) 是由 刘一锋 于 2019-10-14 设计创作，主要内容包括：本发明公开了一种太阳能制氢用的高压分离器,包括支撑座、箱体、斜板、出液管、观察板、弧形罩、挡板、出水管、出水罩、连接杆、紧固螺栓、固定块、螺母块、固定座、压力表、出气管、干燥层、丝网除沫器、盖板、横板、进水罩、进水管、进料管和卡块,所述箱体的一侧中心处底端开设有通孔,且观察板的两端与通孔内部通过螺栓固定连接,且连接处安装有密封圈,所述观察板位于出液管的上方,所述箱体的对应出液管的另一侧中心处设置有进料管,且进料管上安装有阀门,该发明,结构简单,使用方便,有利于盖板与箱体分离,从而有利于该高压分离器进行检测与维修,提高了分离效率,同时有利于使氢与水蒸汽分离,提高了氢的浓度。(The invention discloses a high-pressure separator for solar hydrogen production, which comprises a supporting seat, a box body, an inclined plate, a liquid outlet pipe, an observation plate, an arc-shaped cover, a baffle plate, a water outlet pipe, a water outlet cover, a connecting rod, a fastening bolt, a fixed block, a nut block, a fixed seat, a pressure gauge, a gas outlet pipe, a drying layer, a wire mesh demister, a cover plate, a transverse plate, a water inlet cover, a water inlet pipe, a material inlet pipe and a clamping block, wherein the bottom end of the center of one side of the box body is provided with a through hole, the two ends of the observation plate are fixedly connected with the inside of the through hole through bolts, a sealing ring is arranged at the joint, the observation plate is positioned above the liquid outlet pipe, the center of the other side of the box body, which corresponds to the liquid outlet pipe, is provided with the material inlet pipe, and a valve, the separation efficiency is improved, and simultaneously, the separation of hydrogen and water vapor is facilitated, and the concentration of hydrogen is improved.)

1. The utility model provides a high-pressure separator that solar energy hydrogen manufacturing used, includes supporting seat (1), box (2), swash plate (3), drain pipe (4), observation board (5), arc cover (6), baffle (7), outlet pipe (8), go out water cover (9), connecting rod (10), fastening bolt (11), fixed block (12), nut piece (13), fixing base (14), manometer (15), outlet duct (16), dry layer (17), silk screen demister (18), apron (19), diaphragm (20), cover (21) of intaking, inlet tube (22), inlet tube (23) and fixture block (24), its characterized in that: the bottom of one side center of the box body (2) is provided with a through hole, the two ends of the observation plate (5) are fixedly connected with the inside of the through hole through bolts, the joint is provided with a sealing ring, the observation plate (5) is positioned above the liquid outlet pipe (4), the other side center of the box body (2) corresponding to the liquid outlet pipe (4) is provided with an inlet pipe (23), the inlet pipe (23) is provided with a valve, the top of the inside opposite side center of the box body (2) is respectively welded with the two ends of the arc cover (6), the bottom four corners of the transverse plate (20) are respectively welded with the top ends of the connecting rods (10), the bottom ends of the connecting rods (10) are respectively welded with the top four corners of the baffle plate (7), the through holes are respectively arranged at the other side center of the corresponding connecting rods (10) of the water inlet cover (21) and the water outlet cover (9), and the inside of the through holes are respectively fixedly connected with the outside of one, and the junction is provided with the sealing washer, the through-hole that the other end of inlet tube (22) and outlet pipe (8) run through the side center department top of box (2) respectively and set up is located the outside of box (2) respectively, and the junction of inlet tube (22) and outlet pipe (8) and box (2) is provided with the sealing washer, the bottom of baffle (7) is located the top of arc cover (6), the inside of box (2) is in opposite directions one side top respectively with the both ends of silk screen demister (18) through bolt fixed connection, the inside of box (2) is in opposite directions one side top and is provided with dry layer (17), and dry layer (17) are located the top of silk screen demister (18), the side top center department both sides of box (2) are welded with one side of fixed block (12) respectively, the top of fastening bolt (11) runs through the through-hole that fixed block (12) center department set up and the through-hole and the spiral shell that the bottom center department of fixed base (14) was set up respectively Female piece (13) are mutually supported and connected, nut piece (13) cup joints the fixed connection with the recess that the top center department of fixing base (14) seted up, one side of fixing base (14) is respectively with the side center department both ends welding of apron (19).

2. A high pressure separator for solar hydrogen production according to claim 1, characterized in that: the bottom four corners of box (2) pass through double-screw bolt fixed connection with the top of supporting seat (1) respectively, the inside one side center department bottom in opposite directions of box (2) respectively with the both ends welding of swash plate (3), one side center department bottom of box (2) is provided with drain pipe (4), and installs the valve on drain pipe (4), the bottom of drain pipe (4) is located one side top of swash plate (3).

3. A high pressure separator for solar hydrogen production according to claim 1, characterized in that: the top end of the center of one side, opposite to the inside of the box body (2), of the box body is fixedly connected with the two ends of the transverse plate (20) through bolts respectively, and a plurality of through holes corresponding to each other are uniformly formed in the transverse plate (20).

4. A high pressure separator for solar hydrogen production according to claim 1, characterized in that: the water inlet cover is characterized in that a through hole is formed in the baffle (7), through holes are formed in two sides of the center of the top end of the baffle (7) respectively, the interior of each through hole is fixedly connected with the bottom ends of the water inlet cover (21) and the water outlet cover (9) respectively through bolts, and a sealing ring is arranged at the joint of the through holes.

5. A high pressure separator for solar hydrogen production according to claim 1, characterized in that: the top both sides center department of box (2) welds with the bottom of fixture block (24) respectively, and inside the recess that bottom center department both sides of fixture block (24) lie in apron (19) were seted up, the center department of apron (19) is provided with outlet duct (16), and installs the valve on outlet duct (16), manometer (15) are installed to the center department one side of apron (19).

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of solar hydrogen production, in particular to a high-pressure separator for solar hydrogen production.

Background

Hydrogen is an important industrial raw material, is widely used for producing metal powder such as tungsten, molybdenum, cobalt, iron and the like, germanium and silicon, is an ideal fuel, is rich in hydrogen resources, is a hydrogen warehouse, is a combustion product of the hydrogen, is water, and is an inexhaustible energy source once the technology of preparing cheap hydrogen from water by utilizing solar energy is broken through. The heat that emits when hydrogen burns is three times higher than the petrol of the same quality, and pollutes fewly moreover, therefore hydrogen is a fuel that has very much development prospect, at the in-process that utilizes solar energy hydrogen manufacturing, often needs to use a high pressure separator device, but traditional high pressure separator is unfavorable for making gas and vapor separation to the concentration of hydrogen has been reduced, and is unfavorable for examining and maintaining high pressure separator inside, thereby has reduced separation efficiency.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to provide a high-pressure separator for solar hydrogen production, which solves the problems in the background technology.

In order to solve the technical problems, the invention provides the following technical scheme: a high-pressure separator for solar hydrogen production comprises a supporting seat, a box body, an inclined plate, a liquid outlet pipe, an observation plate, an arc-shaped cover, a baffle plate, a water outlet pipe, a water outlet cover, a connecting rod, a fastening bolt, a fixing block, a nut block, a fixing seat, a pressure gauge, an air outlet pipe, a drying layer, a silk screen demister, a cover plate, a transverse plate, a water inlet cover, a water inlet pipe, a material inlet pipe and a clamping block, wherein the bottom end of one side center of the box body is provided with a through hole, the two ends of the observation plate are fixedly connected with the inside of the through hole through bolts, a sealing ring is arranged at the joint of the two ends of the observation plate and the through hole, the observation plate is positioned above the liquid outlet pipe, the material inlet pipe is arranged at the center of the other side of the box body corresponding to the liquid outlet pipe, a, the bottom end of the connecting rod is respectively welded with the four corners of the top end of the baffle plate, the centers of the other sides of the water inlet cover and the water outlet cover corresponding to the connecting rod are respectively provided with a through hole, the inner parts of the through holes are respectively fixedly connected with the outer parts of one ends of the water inlet pipe and the water outlet pipe through bolts, the joints are provided with sealing rings, the other ends of the water inlet pipe and the water outlet pipe respectively penetrate through the through holes arranged at the top ends of the center of the side surfaces of the box body and are respectively positioned at the outer parts of the box body, the joints of the water inlet pipe, the water outlet pipe and the box body are provided with the sealing rings, the bottom end of the baffle plate is positioned above the top end of the arc-shaped cover, the top end of one side of the box body, which is opposite to the other side, is respectively fixedly connected, the top end of the fastening bolt penetrates through a through hole formed in the center of the fixing block and a through hole formed in the center of the bottom end of the fixing seat respectively and is connected with the nut block in a matched mode, the nut block is fixedly connected with a groove formed in the center of the top end of the fixing seat in a sleeved mode, and one side of the fixing seat is welded to two ends of the center of the side face of the cover plate respectively.

Further, the bottom four corners of box passes through double-screw bolt fixed connection with the top of supporting seat respectively, the inside of box one side center department bottom in opposite directions respectively with the both ends welding of swash plate, one side center department bottom of box is provided with the drain pipe, and installs the valve on the drain pipe, the bottom of drain pipe is located one side top of swash plate.

Furthermore, the top end of the center of one side, opposite to the inside of the box body, is fixedly connected with the two ends of the transverse plate through bolts respectively, and the transverse plate is evenly provided with a plurality of through holes corresponding to each other.

Furthermore, the inside of baffle has seted up the through-hole, the through-hole has been seted up respectively to the top center department both sides of baffle, and the through-hole inside respectively with advance water cover and go out the outside bottom of water cover through bolt fixed connection, and the junction has the sealing washer.

Furthermore, the centers of two sides of the top end of the box body are respectively welded with the bottom ends of the clamping blocks, the clamping blocks are located inside the grooves formed in two sides of the center of the bottom end of the cover plate, an air outlet pipe is arranged at the center of the cover plate, a valve is installed on the air outlet pipe, and a pressure gauge is installed at one side of the center of the cover plate.

Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following beneficial effects: according to the invention, the cover plate is fixedly connected with the box body by utilizing the fastening bolt and the nut block to fixedly connect, so that the cover plate and the box body are relatively separated or fixed, and parts in the box body are convenient to detect and maintain, thereby improving the separation efficiency; thereby inside entering into the box through making gas-liquid mixture inlet pipe department, make cold water follow the inside that inlet tube department got into the baffle afterwards, and discharge from outlet pipe department, when hydrogen and vapor rise and the baffle contact, thereby make the vapor condensation become the drop of water and fall into on the swash plate, and utilize the silk screen demister and the dry layer gas-liquid separation once more of setting, improved the concentration of separation back hydrogen.

Drawings

The accompanying drawings, which are included to provide a further understanding of the invention and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate embodiments of the invention and together with the description serve to explain the principles of the invention and not to limit the invention. In the drawings:

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view of the overall construction of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a top view of a baffle plate according to the present invention;

in the figure: 1. a supporting seat; 2. a box body; 3. a sloping plate; 4. a liquid outlet pipe; 5. an observation plate; 6. an arc-shaped cover; 7. a baffle plate; 8. a water outlet pipe; 9. a water outlet cover; 10. a connecting rod; 11. fastening a bolt; 12. a fixed block; 13. a nut block; 14. a fixed seat; 15. a pressure gauge; 16. an air outlet pipe; 17. drying the layer; 18. a wire mesh demister; 19. a cover plate; 20. a transverse plate; 21. a water inlet cover; 22. a water inlet pipe; 23. a feed pipe; 24. and (7) clamping blocks.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-3, the present invention provides a technical solution: a high-pressure separator for solar hydrogen production comprises a supporting seat 1, a box body 2, an inclined plate 3, a liquid outlet pipe 4, an observation plate 5, an arc-shaped cover 6, a baffle 7, a water outlet pipe 8, a water outlet cover 9, a connecting rod 10, a fastening bolt 11, a fixing block 12, a nut block 13, a fixing seat 14, a pressure gauge 15, a gas outlet pipe 16, a drying layer 17, a silk screen demister 18, a cover plate 19, a transverse plate 20, a water inlet cover 21, a water inlet pipe 22, a gas inlet pipe 23 and a clamping block 24, wherein four corners of the bottom end of the box body 2 are respectively and fixedly connected with the top end of the supporting seat 1 through studs, the bottom end of the center of one opposite side of the interior of the box body 2 is respectively welded with two ends of the inclined plate 3, the liquid outlet pipe 4 is arranged at the bottom end of the center of one side of the box body 2, a valve is arranged on, the two ends of the observation plate 5 are fixedly connected with the inside of the through hole through bolts, the joint is provided with a sealing ring, the observation plate 5 is positioned above the liquid outlet pipe 4, the center of the other side of the box body 2 corresponding to the liquid outlet pipe 4 is provided with a feeding pipe 23, the feeding pipe 23 is provided with a valve, the top end of the center of the opposite side inside the box body 2 is respectively welded with the two ends of the arc-shaped cover 6, the top end of the center of the opposite side inside the box body 2 is respectively fixedly connected with the two ends of the transverse plate 20 through bolts, the transverse plate 20 is uniformly provided with a plurality of through holes which correspond to each other and are beneficial to exhaust, the four corners of the bottom end of the transverse plate 20 are respectively welded with the top end of the connecting rod 10, the bottom end of the connecting rod 10 is respectively welded with the four corners of the top end of the baffle plate 7, the inside of the baffle plate 7, and the connection is provided with a sealing ring, which is beneficial to sealing and avoids the external gas from entering the box body 2, the centers of the other sides of the water inlet cover 21 and the water outlet cover 9 corresponding to the connecting rod 10 are respectively provided with a through hole, the interiors of the through holes are respectively fixedly connected with the outer parts of one ends of the water inlet pipe 22 and the water outlet pipe 8 through bolts, the connection is provided with a sealing ring, the other ends of the water inlet pipe 22 and the water outlet pipe 8 respectively penetrate through the through holes arranged at the top ends of the centers of the sides of the box body 2 and are respectively positioned at the outer parts of the box body 2, the connection between the water inlet pipe 22 and the box body 2 and the water outlet pipe 8 is provided with a sealing ring, the bottom end of the baffle 7 is positioned above the top end of the arc cover 6, the top end of the opposite side in the box body 2 is respectively, the center of the two sides of the top end of the box body 2 is respectively welded with the bottom end of the clamping block 24, the clamping block 24 is positioned in the grooves formed in the two sides of the center of the bottom end of the cover plate 19, the center of the cover plate 19 is provided with an air outlet pipe 16, a valve is arranged on the air outlet pipe 16, one side of the center of the cover plate 19 is provided with a pressure gauge 15, the pressure inside the box body 2 can be known conveniently, danger is avoided, the two sides of the center of the top end of the side surface of the box body 2 are respectively welded with one side of the fixed block 12, the top end of the fastening bolt 11 respectively penetrates through the through hole formed in the center of the fixed block 12 and the through hole formed in the center of the bottom end of the fixed seat 14 to be mutually matched and connected with the nut block 13, the; when the high-pressure separator is used, a valve arranged on the gas outlet pipe 16 is manually opened to be fixedly connected with the hydrogen collection tank, the other end of the water inlet pipe 22 corresponding to the water inlet cover 21 is fixedly connected with the cold water discharge tank, the other end of the water outlet pipe 8 corresponding to the water outlet cover 9 is fixedly connected with the cold water collection tank, then a gas-liquid mixture enters the interior of the box body 2 from the position of the water inlet pipe 23 by opening the valve arranged on the water inlet pipe 23, cold water enters the interior of the baffle plate 7 from the positions of the water inlet pipe 22 and the water inlet cover 21, then the cold water is discharged from the position of the water outlet pipe 8 through the water outlet cover 9, and the interior of the baffle plate 7 is flowing cold water, so that water vapor contacting with the baffle plate 7 is gathered into water beads, thereby the hydrogen and the water vapor are firstly separated, and then the hydrogen and the water vapor are separated again through the silk screen demister, improved the collection concentration to hydrogen, residual steam in having avoided hydrogen, adjust the speed that the gas-liquid mixture enters into 2 insides of box when the manometer 15 through observing the setting, through observing observation board 5, make the inside remaining liquid of box 2 discharge from drain pipe 4 through the valve of opening the installation on drain pipe 4, make fastening bolt 11 and nut piece 13 separation through rotatory fastening bolt 11, thereby make apron 19 and box 2 separation, be convenient for detect and maintain 2 internals of box, the detection and the maintenance efficiency of this high pressure separator have been improved, thereby separation efficiency has been improved.

It is noted that, herein, relational terms such as first and second, and the like may be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.

Finally, it should be noted that: although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that changes may be made in the embodiments and/or equivalents thereof without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention. Any modification, equivalent replacement, or improvement made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.