阅读说明：本技术 重力势能与浮力能的组合系统 (Combined system of gravitational potential energy and buoyancy energy ) 是由 秦明才 于 2019-05-27 设计创作，主要内容包括：重力势能与浮力能的组合系统,主要是为了解决重力势能与浮力能这两大能源转换成电能的实际应用系统。该系统主要由井筒部分释放仓部分空气室部分浮力系统部分和浮筒部分构成。其工作原理就是把浮筒挂在井筒一方的链条上,浮筒向下运动驱动重力轮轴旋转,经变速到发电机所需的转速发电,当重物运动至井筒设计深度时脱钩,浮筒进入释放仓后关闭仓门注水,这时浮筒自动出仓扣在浮力链条上,浮筒向上浮动驱动浮力轮轴旋转,经变速到发电机所需的转速发电,当浮筒浮至水面后脱钩,脱钩后再次进入井筒,开始下一个循环发电。该系统的最大特点就是把向下运动至设计深度用于发电的重物利用水的浮力把重物浮升至起点高度。同时在上浮过程中又能浮力发电。(A combined system of gravitational potential energy and buoyancy energy mainly aims to solve the problem of an actual application system of converting two large energy sources of gravitational potential energy and buoyancy energy into electric energy. The system is mainly composed of a shaft part release bin part, an air chamber part, a buoyancy system part and a buoy part. The working principle of the device is that a floating cylinder is hung on a chain on one side of a shaft, the floating cylinder moves downwards to drive a gravity wheel shaft to rotate, the rotation speed required by a generator is changed to generate power, when a heavy object moves to the designed depth of the shaft, the floating cylinder is unhooked, a door is closed to inject water after entering a release bin, the floating cylinder automatically goes out of the bin and is buckled on a buoyancy chain, the floating cylinder floats upwards to drive the buoyancy wheel shaft to rotate, the rotation speed required by the generator is changed to generate power, the floating cylinder is unhooked after floating to the water surface, the floating cylinder enters the shaft again after being unhoo. The system is characterized in that a heavy object moving downwards to a designed depth for generating electricity is lifted to a starting height by using the buoyancy of water. Meanwhile, the floating power generation can be realized by buoyancy in the floating process.)

1. The combined system of gravitational potential energy and buoyancy energy comprises a shaft part, a release bin part, an air chamber part, a buoyancy system part and a buoy part, and is characterized in that the shaft part and the buoy part (the buoy serves as a heavy object) are combined to complete conversion of the gravitational potential energy to generate electricity, the release bin and the air chamber are combined to release the buoy out of the bin, and the buoy is combined with the buoyancy system part after leaving the bin to convert the buoyancy energy into electric energy.

2. The wellbore system of claim 1, in part, comprising a wellbore, a portion of an elevator, sprockets 1 and 2, bottom sprocket 2, two sets of chains, and a gravity axle.

3. The release bin according to claim 1 wherein the release bin is partially characterized by a main bin gate at the right side of the bottom of the shaft, a water passage at the bottom of the release bin for water drainage and injection, a bottom cover at the bottom of the release bin, and a cover at the top of the release bin, wherein the float is automatically closed after the float is pushed open from the top cover and the float is taken out of the bin after water is injected into the bin.

4. The air chamber portion of claim 1 is characterized in that it is mainly composed of a piston and a tower-type hydraulic push rod, when the water needs to be drained when the bin is released, the hydraulic push rod is contracted to match the pressure of the water outside the piston to drain the water in the bin.

5. The buoyancy system according to claim 1 is partly composed of sprockets 3 and 4 and a buoyancy wheel axle and 2 bottom sprockets and 2 bottom-set chains.

6. The buoy system part is composed of a buoy and a hook, the buoy is a gravity object of gravitational potential energy and a main body of buoyancy, and the size, the weight and the shape of the buoy are determined according to requirements, the buoy can also bias gravity potential energy, and can also bias buoyancy energy or average buoyancy energy.