阅读说明：本技术 一种低伤亡率的娃娃鱼自主分类养殖机构 (Giant salamander independent classification breeding mechanism with low casualty rate ) 是由 陈永福 于 2019-10-28 设计创作，主要内容包括：本发明提出了一种低伤亡率的娃娃鱼自主分类养殖机构,包括主放养区以及还设于所述主放养区外侧的副放养区,所述副放养区内设有多个隔板,所述隔板将所述副放养区分为多个独立的分类养殖区,所述主放养区与每个所述分类养殖区相触侧均设有阴暗箱,位于所述阴暗箱内的所述主放养区侧壁上设有通口,所述通口朝向所述分类养殖区设有单向通道,所述副放养区外壁上呈螺旋设有循环水槽,所述循环水槽较高端连通设有进水管,所述循环水槽较低端连通设有回水管,本发明养殖池可实现娃娃鱼分类养殖,避免了大小残杀的问题,且水流循环流动净化,便于水质监控和处理,设有阴暗箱,满足娃娃鱼的养殖需求。(The invention provides an autonomous classifying and cultivating mechanism for baby fish with low casualty rate, which comprises a main cultivating area and an auxiliary cultivating area arranged outside the main cultivating area, wherein a plurality of partition plates are arranged in the auxiliary cultivating area, the partition plates divide the auxiliary cultivating area into a plurality of independent classifying and cultivating areas, a shadow box is arranged at the side of the main cultivating area, which is in contact with each classifying and cultivating area, a through hole is arranged on the side wall of the main cultivating area in the shadow box, a one-way channel is arranged towards the classifying and cultivating area by the through hole, a circulating water tank is spirally arranged on the outer wall of the auxiliary cultivating area, a water inlet pipe is communicated with the higher end of the circulating water tank, and a water return pipe is communicated with the lower end of the circulating water tank, so that the cultivating pool can realize classifying and cultivating of baby fish, avoid the problem of killing of large and small fish, and the circulating and purifying of water flow is convenient for monitoring and processing the water quality, the hidden box is arranged to meet the requirement of cultivating giant salamanders.)

1. The utility model provides a giant salamander of low casualty rate is from categorised breed mechanism which characterized in that: the device comprises a main stocking area and an auxiliary stocking area annularly arranged outside the main stocking area, wherein the main stocking area is circularly arranged, the auxiliary stocking area is of an unsealed annular structure, a plurality of partition plates are arranged in the auxiliary stocking area, the auxiliary stocking area is divided into a plurality of independent classified cultivation areas by the partition plates, the main stocking area is provided with a shadow box at the side contacting with each classified cultivation area, the side wall of the main stocking area in the shadow box is provided with an opening, the opening faces the classified cultivation areas and is provided with a one-way channel, and the width of the one-way channel is gradually reduced from the main stocking area to the classified cultivation areas;

the auxiliary stocking area is spirally provided with a circulating water tank on the outer wall, the higher end of the circulating water tank is communicated with a water inlet pipe, the lower end of the circulating water tank is communicated with a water return pipe, the longitudinal section of the circulating water tank is of a U-shaped structure, and a plurality of turbulence baffles are arranged in the circulating water tank in a staggered manner.

2. The autonomous giant salamander classified culture mechanism with low casualty rate according to claim 1, characterized in that: the main stocking area and each classified cultivation area are internally provided with a sewage discharge outlet and a gypsum board, and the main stocking area and each classified cultivation area are internally provided with a temperature detector and a water quality monitor.

3. The autonomous giant salamander classified culture mechanism with low casualty rate according to claim 2, characterized in that: the other ends of the water inlet pipe and the water return pipe are respectively communicated with corresponding classified culture areas, and a circulating pump is arranged on the water inlet pipe.

4. The autonomous giant salamander classified culture mechanism with low casualty rate according to claim 2, characterized in that: and at least 3 partition plates and 4 classified culture areas are arranged in the auxiliary stocking area.

5. The autonomous giant salamander classified culture mechanism with low casualty rate according to claim 2, characterized in that: the terminal opening of each one-way passage is different in size.

6. The autonomous giant salamander classified culture mechanism with low casualty rate according to claim 2, characterized in that: the vortex baffle height differs and be hollow structure, and the vortex baffle intussuseption is filled with the adsorption and purification material and gathers on the lateral wall and has the through-hole.

7. The autonomous giant salamander classified culture mechanism with low casualty rate according to claim 2, characterized in that: the concealed box is of a cuboid structure with two unsealed ends, and a lighting device is arranged on the side wall of the concealed box.

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of giant salamander breeding equipment, in particular to a giant salamander autonomous classified breeding mechanism with low casualty rate.

Background

Giant salamanders are popular names of giant salamanders, belong to the second-level important protection of wild animals in China, are mainly produced in mountain streams of middle and upstream branches of Yangtze river, yellow river and Zhujiang river, and are mostly produced in provinces such as Sichuan, Hubei, Hunan, Guizhou, Shaanxi and the like, and in recent years, the artificial culture of giant salamanders receives wide attention.

Whether artificial breeding of frogs is successful or not is critical in breeding environment, the traditional fishpond is usually in the open air, the giant salamanders like dark places, the traditional fishpond is usually cultured in dead water, the water quality is poor, the bred giant salamanders require fresh and alive water quality and also require water temperature, and under the condition of insufficient feed, the giant salamanders are killed by big and small self, so that the environment of the traditional fishpond cannot meet the requirement for breeding the giant salamanders.

Disclosure of Invention

Aiming at the problems, the invention provides the autonomous classifying and cultivating mechanism for the giant salamanders with low casualty rate, which can realize classifying and cultivating of the giant salamanders, avoids the problem of killing large and small giant salamanders, is convenient for water quality monitoring and treatment due to the circulation and purification of water flow, and is provided with the hidden box to meet the cultivating requirement of the giant salamanders.

In order to achieve the above object, the present invention adopts the following technical solutions:

a giant salamander autonomous classified breeding mechanism with low casualty rate comprises a main stocking area and an auxiliary stocking area annularly arranged outside the main stocking area, wherein the main stocking area is circularly arranged, the auxiliary stocking area is of an annular structure without end sealing, a plurality of partition plates are arranged in the auxiliary stocking area, the auxiliary stocking area is divided into a plurality of independent classified breeding areas by the partition plates, a shadow box is arranged on the side, which is contacted with each classified breeding area, of the main stocking area, a through hole is arranged on the side wall of the main stocking area in the shadow box, a one-way channel is arranged towards the classified breeding areas, and the width of the one-way channel is gradually reduced from the main stocking area to the classified breeding areas;

the auxiliary stocking area is spirally provided with a circulating water tank on the outer wall, the higher end of the circulating water tank is communicated with a water inlet pipe, the lower end of the circulating water tank is communicated with a water return pipe, the longitudinal section of the circulating water tank is of a U-shaped structure, and a plurality of turbulence baffles are arranged in the circulating water tank in a staggered manner.

Preferably, the main stocking area and each of the classified cultivation areas are internally provided with a sewage discharge outlet and a gypsum board, and the main stocking area and each of the classified cultivation areas are internally provided with a temperature detector and a water quality monitor.

Preferably, the other ends of the water inlet pipe and the water return pipe are respectively communicated with corresponding classified culture areas, and a circulating pump is arranged on the water inlet pipe.

Preferably, at least 3 partition plates and 4 classified culture areas are arranged in the auxiliary stocking area.

Preferably, the terminal opening of each one-way channel is of a different size.

Preferably, the turbulence baffle has different heights and is a hollow structure, and the turbulence baffle is filled with the adsorption and purification material and is densely provided with through holes on the side wall.

Preferably, the darkroom is a cuboid structure with two unsealed ends, and a lighting device is arranged on the side wall of the darkroom.

Due to the adoption of the technical scheme, the invention has the beneficial effects that: the culture pond is provided with a plurality of classified culture areas, and can realize the classified and classified culture of the giant salamanders by matching with the one-way passages with different opening sizes, so that the problem of killing the giant salamanders in different sizes is avoided; the device is provided with the shade dark box, so that the requirement of cultivating the giant salamanders is met, and the unidirectional channel is arranged in the shade dark box, so that the enthusiasm of grading the giant salamanders in size is facilitated; be equipped with circulation tank, carry out circulation suction through the rivers in will breeding the pond through the circulating pump and flow, not only kept the bright activity of pond water, the cooperation is filled simultaneously has the hollow baffle of absorption purification material, has effectively improved the quality of water of pond water, and aquaculture environment is better, the quality of water control and the processing of being convenient for.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a top view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a front view of the present invention;

in the figure: 1 main stocking area, 2 auxiliary stocking areas, 201 partition boards, 202 classification breeding areas, 3 shady and dark boxes, 301 lighting devices, 4 ports, 401 one-way channels, 5 circulating water tanks, 501 water inlet pipes, 502 water return pipes, 503 circulating water pumps, 504 turbulence baffles, 6 sewage outlets and 7 gypsum boards.

Detailed Description

In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention clearer, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the embodiments of the present invention. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments of the present invention without any inventive step, are within the scope of the present invention.

An autonomous classifying and cultivating mechanism for baby fish with low casualty rate, as shown in fig. 1 and 2, comprises a main stocking area 1 and an auxiliary stocking area 2 arranged outside the main stocking area 1, a plurality of partition boards 201 are arranged in the auxiliary stocking area 2, the auxiliary stocking area 2 is divided into a plurality of independent classifying and cultivating areas 202 by the partition boards 201, a hidden box 3 is arranged at the side of the main stocking area 1 contacting each classifying and cultivating area 202, a through opening 4 is arranged on the side wall of the main stocking area 1 in the hidden box 3, a one-way channel 401 is arranged towards the classifying and cultivating area 202 by the through opening 4, the baby fish in the main stocking area can enter different classifying and cultivating areas along the one-way channel, the baby fish with different sizes can be classified and cultivated due to different opening calibers of the one-way channel, a circulating water tank 5 is spirally arranged on the outer wall of the auxiliary stocking area 2, the higher end of the circulating water tank 5 is communicated with a water inlet pipe 501, the lower end of the circulating water tank 5 is communicated with a water return pipe 502, the other ends of the water inlet pipe 501 and the water return pipe 502 are respectively communicated with the corresponding classified culture areas 202, and a circulating pump 503 is arranged on the water inlet pipe 501. The circulating pump pumps out water in one of the classified culture areas, and then the water enters the classified culture area on the other side through the circulating water tank, so that internal water circulation is realized. The circulating water tank is arranged downwards in a spiral mode, water flow is guaranteed to flow back under the action of gravity, and the water inlet pipe and the return pipe are provided with one-way valves.

Preferably, the main stocking area 1 is arranged in a circular shape, the auxiliary stocking area 2 is in an uncapped annular structure, that is, a channel reaching the main stocking area is reserved in the auxiliary stocking area and is used for feeding, feeding and the like of the main stocking area, and at least 3 partition plates 201 and 4 classified culture areas 202 are arranged in the auxiliary stocking area 2.

Preferably, the width of the one-way passage 401 gradually decreases from the main breeding area 1 to the classification breeding area 202, and the size of the end opening of each one-way passage 401 is different, so as to facilitate classification of giant salamanders with different volumes.

Preferably, 5 longitudinal sections of circulating water tank are "U" shape structure, the misclassification is equipped with a plurality of vortex baffles 504 that differ in height in 5 circulating water tank, the through-hole that gathers on the vortex baffle 504 lateral wall, the intussuseption of vortex baffle 504 is filled with the adsorption and purification material, like activated carbon, coconut shell activated carbon, molecular sieve etc. for rivers are purified at the circulation in-process, are favorable to guaranteeing quality of water.

Preferably, the light box 3 is a cuboid structure with two unsealed ends, and the side wall of the light box 3 is provided with a lighting device 301.

Preferably, a sewage draining outlet 6 and a gypsum board 7 are arranged in the main stocking area 1 and each classified cultivation area 202.

Preferably, the main stocking area 1 and each of the classified breeding areas 202 are internally provided with a temperature detector and a water quality monitor (not shown in the figure, the prior art is adopted, and the description is omitted).

The culture pond is provided with a plurality of classified culture areas, and can realize the classified and classified culture of the giant salamanders by matching with the one-way passages with different opening sizes, so that the problem of killing the giant salamanders in different sizes is avoided; the device is provided with the shade dark box, so that the requirement of cultivating the giant salamanders is met, and the unidirectional channel is arranged in the shade dark box, so that the enthusiasm of grading the giant salamanders in size is facilitated; be equipped with circulation tank, carry out circulation suction through the rivers in will breeding the pond through the circulating pump and flow, not only kept the bright activity of pond water, the cooperation is filled simultaneously has the hollow baffle of absorption purification material, has effectively improved the quality of water of pond water, and aquaculture environment is better, the quality of water control and the processing of being convenient for.

The above examples are only intended to illustrate the technical solution of the present invention, but not to limit it; although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art that: the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments may still be modified, or some technical features may be equivalently replaced; and such modifications or substitutions do not depart from the spirit and scope of the corresponding technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention.

In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "central, lateral, longitudinal, up, down, front, back, left, right, vertical, horizontal, top, bottom, inner, outer" and the like refer to orientations or positional relationships based on those shown in the drawings, which are used for convenience in describing the present invention and simplifying the description, but do not indicate or imply that the referred device or element must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention.

In the description of the present invention, it is to be noted that, unless otherwise specifically stated or limited, the terms "mounted, connected and the like" are to be construed broadly, e.g., as meaning either fixedly attached, detachably attached or integrally attached; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood by those skilled in the art according to specific situations.