Tobacco storage pest insecticidal lamp

文档序号:1652580 发布日期:2019-12-27 浏览:9次 中文

阅读说明:本技术 一种烟草仓储害虫杀虫灯 (Tobacco storage pest insecticidal lamp ) 是由 孙丽涛 于 2018-06-20 设计创作,主要内容包括:本发明公开了一种烟草仓储害虫杀虫灯,其技术方案为:包括灯架、设置于灯架上的杀虫灯,所述杀虫灯壳体的外围设有电网,杀虫灯内设有黄光诱虫灯管和黑光诱虫灯管,杀虫灯下方设有集虫袋。本发明中杀虫灯内采用黑光和黄光两种诱虫灯管,利用烟草害虫的趋光性将烟草害虫吸引至杀虫灯,然后通过杀虫灯壳体外围的高压电网放电将烟草害虫灭杀并最终掉落入集虫袋内进行收集,使得该杀虫灯的杀虫效率高。本发明适用于杀灭烟草害虫的杀虫灯。(The invention discloses a tobacco storage pest killing lamp, which adopts the technical scheme that: the insect killing lamp comprises a lamp bracket and an insect killing lamp arranged on the lamp bracket, wherein a power grid is arranged on the periphery of a shell of the insect killing lamp, a yellow light insect trapping lamp tube and a black light insect trapping lamp tube are arranged in the insect killing lamp, and an insect collecting bag is arranged below the insect killing lamp. According to the invention, two insect-attracting lamp tubes of black light and yellow light are adopted in the insect-killing lamp, the phototaxis of the tobacco pests is utilized to attract the tobacco pests to the insect-killing lamp, then the tobacco pests are killed and killed by the discharge of the high-voltage power grid at the periphery of the insect-killing lamp shell and finally fall into the insect collecting bag for collection, so that the insect-killing efficiency of the insect-killing lamp is high. The invention is suitable for the insecticidal lamp for killing tobacco pests.)

1. The utility model provides a tobacco storage pest insecticidal lamp, includes lighting fixture (4), sets up insecticidal lamp (3) on lighting fixture (4), its characterized in that: the periphery of insecticidal lamp (3) casing is equipped with the electric wire netting, is equipped with yellow light moth-killing lamp tube (5) and black light moth-killing lamp tube (6) in insecticidal lamp (3), and insecticidal lamp (3) below is equipped with album worm bag (9), and insecticidal lamp (3) still are equipped with sex and trap hormone box (7) and food and trap box (8), sex is trapped hormone box (7) and food and is trapped box (8) and all be equipped with a plurality ofly, and the crisscross distribution of circumference along insecticidal lamp (3) of box (8) is trapped to a plurality of sex and a plurality of food.

2. The tobacco storage pest killing lamp of claim 1, wherein: still include solar panel (1), the battery of being connected with solar panel (1), solar panel (1) sets up in lighting fixture (4) top.

3. The tobacco storage pest killing lamp of claim 1, wherein: the lamp holder (4) is also provided with an electric control cabinet (2), and the electric control cabinet (2) is positioned at the opposite side of the insecticidal lamp (3).

4. The tobacco storage pest killing lamp of claim 1, wherein: the bottom of the lamp holder (4) is also provided with a lightning arrester (10).

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of crop pest killing devices, in particular to a tobacco pest killing lamp for killing tobacco pests.

Background

Flue-cured tobacco is planted in large area in China since the first successful trial planting of Yingmei tobacco in 1913 in Yingmei town of Yingqiangqiangzhen county, Henan province. The tobacco planting comprises four stages of seedling raising (conventional seedling raising, floating seedling raising and direct seeding under a film), transplanting, field management (seedling returning stage, vigorous growing stage, mature stage and harvesting stage) and harvesting and baking. In the past, various plant diseases and insect pests in flue-cured tobacco planting are serious, and great influence is caused on production, such as: the pests which are harmful to the underground part or the stem and leaf part close to the ground of the tobacco are as follows: mole cricket, wireworm, cutworm, etc.; more than 150 species of sap-sucking tobacco pests, such as aphids, night hoppers, thrips, whiteflies, scale insects, and the like; approximately 330 species of leaf-eating pests, such as noctuid, wheat moth, cabbage moth, diamond back moth, hornworm, weevil, flea beetle, locust, cricket and the like; about 16 kinds of moth-eating pests, such as noctuid, stem moth, leaf miner and the like; the tobacco storage pests are mainly tobacco beetle and tobacco powder borer.

In order to avoid the safety and environmental risk of tobacco leaves, effectively ensure the quality of the tobacco leaves, reduce the loss of raw materials, reduce the damage of tobacco pests to tobacco products as far as possible and reduce the pest damage risk of the tobacco leaves to the maximum extent, the pest control technology must be changed by improving the quality, the environment of a finished product warehouse is comprehensively controlled, safe, environment-friendly, green and effective preventive measures are taken to find problems as soon as possible, effective measures are taken to eliminate the hidden quality trouble in time, the quality of the tobacco leaves is improved, the quality of the tobacco leaves is ensured, and the economic benefit and the social benefit of enterprises are improved. At present, the method for preventing and treating the tobacco diseases and insect pests mainly comprises a chemical prevention and treatment method and an insect killer. The chemical control method is mainly to spray pesticide on the tobacco to kill pests; the method is simple and quick to operate, has good prevention and treatment effects, and is still the main means for preventing and treating diseases and pests at present; but the prevention and control cost is high, the pesticide residue in the tobacco leaves can be caused, the quality of the tobacco leaves is influenced, the population quantity of pests can be continuously increased, the drug resistance is continuously enhanced, and the pests are repeatedly and rampant harms. The insect killer mainly comprises a solar insect killer at present, the device is expensive, the insect killer can be killed only at night, and the insect killer is difficult to work normally in rainy days, so that the development of various insect killers is particularly important.

The invention patent with the application number of 201120183738.8 discloses a device for killing tobacco pests, which comprises a bracket, a trap lamp, a trap frame and a pesticide bottle; the trap lamp comprises a power supply, a switch, a lamp holder seat and a bulb, wherein the lamp holder seat is arranged at the upper part of the bracket, the power supply is connected with the lamp holder seat through a wire and the switch, the bulb is arranged on the lamp holder seat, the bulb is capable of emitting ultraviolet light with the wavelength of 365 +/-50 nm, and the service voltage of the bulb is adaptive to the power supply; the insecticidal bottle is arranged on the bracket through the supporting rod, and the upper opening of the insecticidal bottle is positioned below the bulb; the attractant rack is arranged at the opening of the insecticidal bottle and can be used for placing tobacco pest sex attractant. The device performs double temptation on the tobacco pests through the trap lamp and the tobacco pest sex attractant on the attractant rack, so that the pests in the tobacco planting field can gather beside the device at a high speed, and the pests can automatically throw into water under the action of factors such as light reflection and the like; achieving good disinfestation effect. But the device only lures the pests through the trap lamp and the tobacco pest sex attractant, so that the device can not kill the stored tobacco pests or has poor pest killing effect.

Disclosure of Invention

In order to solve the technical problems, the invention aims to provide a tobacco storage pest insecticidal lamp with a good insecticidal effect, which is mainly used for killing storage pests.

In order to achieve the purpose, the technical scheme of the invention is as follows:

the utility model provides a tobacco storage pest insecticidal lamp, includes the lighting fixture, sets up the insecticidal lamp on the lighting fixture, its characterized in that: the periphery of the insecticidal lamp shell is provided with an electric network, a yellow light trap lamp tube and a black light trap lamp tube are arranged in the insecticidal lamp, and an insect collecting bag is arranged below the insecticidal lamp.

Furthermore, a sex trapping hormone box and a food trapping box are arranged outside the insecticidal lamp.

Further, the sex-trapping hormone box and the food-trapping box are both provided with a plurality of sex-trapping hormone boxes and food-trapping boxes which are distributed in a staggered mode along the circumferential direction of the insecticidal lamp.

Further, still include solar panel, the battery of being connected with solar panel, solar panel sets up in the lighting fixture top.

Furthermore, an electric control cabinet is arranged on the lamp holder and is positioned on the opposite side of the insect killing lamp.

Further, the bottom of the lamp holder is also provided with a lightning arrester.

Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:

1. according to the invention, two insect-attracting lamp tubes of black light and yellow light are adopted in the insect-killing lamp, the phototaxis of tobacco pests is utilized to attract the tobacco pests to the insect-killing lamp, then the tobacco pests are killed and finally fall into the insect collecting bag for collection through the discharge of a high-voltage power grid at the periphery of the insect-killing lamp shell, so that the insect-killing efficiency of the insect-killing lamp is high, the insect-killing lamp also has the beneficial effects of convenience in installation, high safety coefficient, lower equipment cost, easiness in popularization and application and the like, and the insect-killing device can be also suitable for insect pest control in the fields of farmlands, orchards, forests and the like by adjusting the types and the light-emitting frequency of the lamp.

2. According to the invention, the sex trapping hormone box and the food trapping box are arranged outside the insecticidal lamp, so that sanitary pests and tobacco storing pests can be attracted and killed through the sex trapping hormone box and the food trapping box, the insecticidal efficiency is high, and the problem that similar products cannot kill tobacco storing pests is solved.

3. According to the invention, the solar panel is arranged at the top of the lamp holder and is connected with the storage battery, so that solar energy is converted into electric energy in a non-working state in the daytime and stored in the storage battery, the electric control switch is automatically turned on in the electric control at night, the storage battery starts to discharge, the electric energy for the work of the insect killing lamp is provided, and the energy is green and environment-friendly; the invention adopts the mode of combining solar energy and power supply of the conventional power supply, such as automatically starting the conventional power supply in continuous rainy days to ensure the normal work of insect killing and the like, so that the insect killing lamp can work uninterruptedly.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;

wherein the reference numerals are: 1-solar panel, 2-electric control cabinet, 3-insecticidal lamp, 4-lamp bracket, 5-yellow light trap lamp tube, 6-black light trap lamp tube, 7-sex trap hormone box, 8-food trap box, 9-insect collecting bag, 10-lightning arrester, 11-base, 12-support.

Detailed Description

The invention will be further explained with reference to the accompanying drawings:

6页详细技术资料下载
上一篇:一种医用注射器针头装配设备
下一篇:一种猪舍消毒杀虫灯组

网友询问留言

已有0条留言

还没有人留言评论。精彩留言会获得点赞!

精彩留言,会给你点赞!