Agricultural insecticidal operation device

文档序号:1652588 发布日期:2019-12-27 浏览:26次 中文

阅读说明:本技术 一种农业杀虫作业装置 (Agricultural insecticidal operation device ) 是由 孙丽涛 于 2018-06-20 设计创作,主要内容包括:本发明涉及农业杀虫技术领域,具体的说是一种农业杀虫作业装置,微处理器分别与声音传感器、杀虫灯开关、光线传感器、诱虫灯开关连接,杀虫灯开关与杀虫灯连接,诱虫灯开关与诱虫灯连接,所述杀虫灯设置在框架上,框架外部设置有挡虫板,框架顶端设置有雨罩,雨罩底部设置有与雨罩垂直的诱虫灯,诱虫灯底部设置有橡胶圈,雨罩底部设置有诱虫音响,本发明采用诱虫灯、幼虫包和诱虫音响三种不同的诱虫方法进行诱虫,可以对不同的农业害虫进行诱杀,多种不同的诱虫方法来诱虫,诱虫效果好,采用微处理器控制杀虫灯和诱虫灯的开关,同时采用声音传感器来控制杀虫灯开关,可以节约电量,采用太阳能电板对蓄电池进行蓄电来带动整个装置运行,节约能源,环保,装置底部采用水盆回收诱杀的农业害虫,保护环境,避免虫害传播。(The invention relates to the technical field of agricultural insect killing, in particular to an agricultural insect killing operation device, wherein a microprocessor is respectively connected with a sound sensor, an insect killing lamp switch, a light sensor and an insect trapping lamp switch, the insect killing lamp switch is connected with an insect killing lamp, the insect killing lamp is arranged on a frame, an insect baffle plate is arranged outside the frame, a rain cover is arranged at the top end of the frame, an insect trapping lamp vertical to the rain cover is arranged at the bottom of the rain cover, a rubber ring is arranged at the bottom of the insect trapping lamp, and an insect trapping sound box is arranged at the bottom of the rain cover. Can practice thrift the electric quantity, adopt the solar energy electroplax to carry out the electric power storage to the battery and drive the operation of whole device, the energy saving, the environmental protection, the agricultural pest that traps and kills is retrieved to device bottom adoption basin, and the environmental protection avoids the insect pest to spread.)

1. An agricultural insecticidal operation device which characterized in that: which comprises an insect baffle plate, a rain cover, an insect trap bag, a frame, an insect trap lamp, an insect killing lamp, a microprocessor, a sound sensor, an insect killing lamp switch, a light sensor, a storage battery and an insect trap lamp switch, the microprocessor is respectively connected with the sound sensor, the insect killing lamp switch, the light sensor and the insect attracting lamp switch, the insect killing lamp switch is connected with the insect killing lamp, the trap lamp switch is connected with the insect trapping lamp, the insect killing lamp is arranged on the frame, the outside of the frame is provided with an insect baffle plate, the top end of the frame is provided with a rain cover, the bottom of the rain cover is provided with an insect attracting lamp vertical to the rain cover, the bottom of the insect attracting lamp is provided with a rubber ring, the bottom of the rain cover is provided with an insect attracting sound box, the top end of the rain cover is provided with a solar panel, the solar panel is connected with a storage battery, and the storage battery is respectively connected with the microprocessor, the trap lamp, the insect killing lamp and the trap loudspeaker box.

2. An agricultural insecticidal work apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: the microprocessor is connected with the insect attracting sound box.

An agricultural insecticidal work apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: the trap lamp is a trap black lamp.

3. An agricultural insecticidal work apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: the insecticidal lamp is an ultraviolet lamp.

4. An agricultural insecticidal work apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: the bottom of the frame is provided with a basin.

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of agricultural insect killing, in particular to an agricultural insect killing operation device.

Background

For a long time, chemical pesticides have been widely used in order to protect crops from pests. However, the abuse of chemical pesticides leads to serious overproof of pesticide residues of crops, influences human health and causes environmental pollution. At the end of the last century, people have studied to employ physical methods for pest control, i.e., to use phototaxis, color, taste, and properties of insects to trap and kill pests. The first technical research of trapping and killing pests by using an insect-killing lamp utilizing phototaxis of insects is the most mature technology. The lamp sets the favorite wavelength and intensity of pests, lures the pests to the vicinity of the lamp, generates compound eye effect to dazzle the lamp, and kills the pests by means of high pressure, medicines, water logging and the like. When the insecticidal lamp is arranged in the field, a power transmission line needs to be laid, a large amount of electric energy is consumed, and the agricultural production cost is increased. The existing insecticidal lamp has a large technical bottleneck, needs to be solved urgently, is short in service life, has a service life of about 1 year, and is high in failure rate and repair rate. The machine maintenance time is long, the peasant household maintains the trouble by oneself, to a certain extent impairs the production of peasant household, causes the phenomenon of wrong cultivation easily, and the peasant is generally difficult to accept the insecticidal lamp, and power consumption is big, and present insecticidal lamp daily electric quantity is great, exceeds peasant household average daily electric quantity 2-3 times even, and the power consumption efficiency is lower moreover, causes the electric energy waste, directly aggravates peasant economic burden, causes the increase of insecticidal indirect cost.

Therefore, the agricultural insect killing operation device which is designed to overcome the defects of the technology and has the advantages of multiple insect trapping modes, good insect trapping effect, electricity saving and environmental protection is just the problem to be solved by the inventor.

Disclosure of Invention

Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the invention aims to provide an agricultural insect killing operation device which is simple in structure, multiple in insect trapping modes, good in insect trapping effect, electricity-saving and environment-friendly and has very good practical value.

The technical scheme adopted by the invention for solving the technical problems is as follows: the utility model provides an agricultural insecticidal operation device, its contains fender worm board, rain shade, moth-killing bag, frame, moth-killing lamp, insecticidal lamp, microprocessor, sound sensor, insecticidal lamp switch, optical line sensors, battery, moth-killing lamp switch, microprocessor is connected with sound sensor, insecticidal lamp switch, optical line sensors, moth-killing lamp switch respectively, insecticidal lamp switch is connected with the insecticidal lamp, moth-killing lamp switch is connected with the moth-killing lamp, the insecticidal lamp sets up on the frame, the frame outside is provided with the fender worm board, the frame top is provided with the rain shade, rain shade bottom be provided with rain shade vertically moth-killing lamp, moth-killing lamp bottom is provided with the rubber circle, the rain shade bottom is provided with the moth-killing stereo set.

Further, a solar electric plate is arranged at the top end of the rain cover and connected with a storage battery, and the storage battery is respectively connected with the microprocessor, the trap lamp, the insect killing lamp and the trap loudspeaker box.

Further, the microprocessor is connected with a pest trapping sound box

Further, the trap lamp is a trap black lamp.

Further, the insecticidal lamp is an ultraviolet lamp.

Further, a basin is arranged at the bottom of the frame.

The invention has the beneficial effects that:

the invention adopts three different insect trapping methods of the insect trapping lamp, the larva bag and the insect trapping sound box to trap and kill different agricultural insects, adopts a plurality of different insect trapping methods to trap insects, has good insect trapping effect, adopts the microprocessor to control the switch of the insect trapping lamp and the insect trapping lamp, simultaneously adopts the sound sensor to control the switch of the insect trapping lamp, can save electric quantity, adopts the solar energy electric plate to store electricity for the storage battery to drive the whole device to operate, saves energy, is environment-friendly, adopts the basin at the bottom of the device to recover the trapped and killed agricultural insects, protects the environment and avoids the spread of insect pests.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the present invention.

Fig. 2 is a diagram of the control principle of the present invention.

Description of reference numerals: 1-a basin; 2-insect baffle; 3-rain cover; 4-insect-attracting sound box; 5-solar panel; 6-insect attracting bag; 7-a frame; 8-a trap lamp; 9-insecticidal lamp; 10-a rubber ring; 11-a microprocessor; 12-a sound sensor; 13-insecticidal lamp switch; 14-a light sensor; 15-a storage battery; 16-trap lamp switch.

Detailed Description

The invention will now be further illustrated by reference to specific examples, which are intended to be illustrative only and not to limit the scope of the invention. Further, it should be understood that various changes and modifications of the present invention may be made by those skilled in the art after reading the teachings of the present invention, and such equivalents may fall within the scope of the invention as defined in the appended claims.

Referring to fig. 2, the control principle structure diagram of the invention comprises an insect baffle plate 2, a rain cover 3, an insect trap bag 6, a frame 7, an insect trap lamp 8, an insect killing lamp 9, a microprocessor 11, a sound sensor 12, an insect killing lamp switch 13, a light sensor 14, a storage battery 15 and an insect trap lamp switch 16, wherein the microprocessor 11 is respectively connected with the sound sensor 12, the insect killing lamp switch 13, the light sensor 14 and the insect trap lamp switch 16, the insect killing lamp switch 13 is connected with the insect killing lamp 9, the insect trap lamp switch 16 is connected with the insect trap lamp 8, the insect killing lamp 9 is arranged on the frame 7, the insect baffle plate 2 is arranged outside the frame 7, the rain cover 3 is arranged at the top end of the frame 7, the insect trap lamp 8 vertical to the rain cover 3 is arranged at the bottom of the rain cover 3, a rubber ring 10 is arranged at the bottom of the insect trap lamp 8, and an insect trap sound 4.

Referring to fig. 1, which is a schematic structural diagram of the present invention, a solar electric panel 5 is disposed on the top of a rain cover 3, the solar electric panel 5 is connected with a storage battery 15, the storage battery 15 is respectively connected with a microprocessor 11, a trap lamp 8, an insect killing lamp 9 and an insect trapping loudspeaker 4, the microprocessor 11 is connected with the insect trapping loudspeaker 4, the trap lamp 8 is an insect trapping black lamp, the insect killing lamp 9 is an ultraviolet lamp, and a water basin 1 is disposed at the bottom of a frame 7.

When the invention is used, different kinds of agricultural pests have favorite reactions to light, smell and sound, the insects are attracted at night by the light of the trap lamp 8, sex attractant and composite pollen are stored in the trap bag 6, the insects are attracted by the insect spice in the trap bag 6, the insect attracting sound 4 contains sound signals for calling and calling for a couple of insects, the insects are attracted by the sound sent by the insect attracting sound 4, after the insects are successfully attracted, the microprocessor 11 senses the flying-in signal of the pests through the sound sensor 12, the microprocessor 11 controls the insect killing lamp switch 13 to turn on the insect killing lamp 9 to kill the insects, when no pests fly close, the sound sensor 12 is in a non-working state, the microprocessor 11 controls the insect killing lamp switch 13 to turn off the insect killing lamp 9 so as to save electricity, in the daytime, the microprocessor 11 controls the insect killing lamp switch 16 to turn off the insect killing lamp 8 through the light sensor 14, the power saving, night, light sensor 14 gives microprocessor 11 signal control moth-killing lamp switch 16 and opens moth-killing lamp 8 and lure the worm, and daytime, solar energy electroplax 5 changes solar energy into electric energy storage to battery 15, and night, battery 15 supplies power to microprocessor 11, moth-killing lamp 8 and insecticidal lamp 9.

The invention adopts three different insect trapping methods of the insect trapping lamp 8, the larva bag and the insect trapping sound box to trap and kill different agricultural pests, adopts a plurality of different insect trapping methods to trap the insects, has good insect trapping effect, adopts the microprocessor 11 to control the switches of the insect trapping lamp 9 and the insect trapping lamp 8, simultaneously adopts the sound sensor 12 to control the switch 13 of the insect trapping lamp, can save electric quantity, adopts the solar energy electroplax 5 to store electricity for the storage battery 15 to drive the whole device to operate, saves energy, is environment-friendly, adopts the water basin 1 at the bottom of the device to recover the trapped and killed agricultural pests, protects the environment and avoids the spread of insect pests.

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