Cattle and sheep rumen regulation type concentrate supplement feed and preparation method thereof

文档序号:1662769 发布日期:2019-12-31 浏览:15次 中文

阅读说明:本技术 牛羊瘤胃调控型精料补充饲料及制备方法 (Cattle and sheep rumen regulation type concentrate supplement feed and preparation method thereof ) 是由 李建磊 李建彬 高建昆 于 2019-10-17 设计创作,主要内容包括:本发明涉及饲料领域,尤其涉及牛羊瘤胃调控型精料补充饲料,由下述原料制成:玉米24~35份、棕榈粕13~19份、小麦麸6~8.5份、大豆粕12~16.5份、玉米干酒糟7.5~11份、棉籽粕3.5~4.6份、枣粉8~11.5份、饲料酵母1.8~2.6份、发酵糖蜜2.2~4份、磷酸氢钙0.7~1.0份、碳酸钙1.5~2.2份、碳酸氢钠0.9~1.3份、氯化钠0.65~0.9份、氨基酸1.4~2.1份、复合微量元素0.58~0.8份、复合维生素0.36~0.48份,酵母菌0.3~0.45份、乳酸菌0.18~0.26份、木聚糖酶0.2~0.3份、纤维素酶0.22~0.32份、蛋白胨0.6~0.9份、硫酸铵0.9~1.3份、甘蔗糖蜜38~55份、水41~58份。本发明提供的饲料平衡瘤胃菌群。(The invention relates to the field of feed, in particular to a cattle and sheep rumen regulation type concentrate supplement feed which is prepared from the following raw materials: 24-35 parts of corn, 13-19 parts of palm meal, 6-8.5 parts of wheat bran, 12-16.5 parts of soybean meal, 7.5-11 parts of dried corn vinasse, 3.5-4.6 parts of cottonseed meal, 8-11.5 parts of jujube powder, 1.8-2.6 parts of feed yeast, 2.2-4 parts of fermented molasses, 0.7-1.0 part of calcium hydrophosphate, 1.5-2.2 parts of calcium carbonate, 0.9-1.3 parts of sodium bicarbonate, 0.65-0.9 part of sodium chloride, 1.4-2.1 parts of amino acid, 0.58-0.8 part of composite trace element, 0.36-0.48 part of composite vitamin, 0.3-0.45 part of yeast, 0.18-0.26 part of lactobacillus, 0.2-0.3 part of xylanase, 0.22-0.32 part of cellulase, 0.6-0.9 part of peptone, 0.9 part of ammonium sulfate, 0.9-1.9 part of sucrose, 38-55 parts of sweet honey and water. The feed provided by the invention balances rumen flora.)

1. The cattle and sheep rumen regulation type concentrate supplement feed is characterized by being prepared from the following raw materials in parts by weight: 24-35 parts of corn, 13-19 parts of palm meal, 6-8.5 parts of wheat bran, 12-16.5 parts of soybean meal, 7.5-11 parts of dried corn vinasse, 3.5-4.6 parts of cottonseed meal, 8-11.5 parts of jujube powder, 1.8-2.6 parts of feed yeast, 2.2-4 parts of fermented molasses, 0.7-1.0 part of calcium hydrophosphate, 1.5-2.2 parts of calcium carbonate, 0.9-1.3 parts of sodium bicarbonate, 0.65-0.9 part of sodium chloride, 1.4-2.1 parts of amino acid, 0.58-0.8 part of composite trace element, 0.36-0.48 part of composite vitamin, 0.3-0.45 part of yeast, 0.18-0.26 part of lactobacillus, 0.2-0.3 part of xylanase, 0.22-0.32 part of cellulase, 0.6-0.9 part of peptone, 0.9 part of ammonium sulfate, 0.9-1.9 part of sucrose, 38-55 parts of sweet honey and water.

2. The cattle and sheep rumen-regulated concentrated feed supplement according to claim 1, which is prepared from the following raw materials in parts by weight: 24 parts of corn, 13 parts of palm meal, 6 parts of wheat bran, 12 parts of soybean meal, 7.5 parts of dried corn vinasse, 3.5 parts of cottonseed meal, 8 parts of jujube powder, 1.8 parts of feed yeast, 2.2 parts of fermented molasses, 0.7 part of calcium hydrophosphate, 1.5 parts of calcium carbonate, 0.9 part of sodium bicarbonate, 0.65 part of sodium chloride, 1.4 parts of amino acid, 0.58 part of composite trace element, 0.36 part of composite vitamin, 0.3 part of yeast, 0.18 part of lactic acid bacteria, 0.2 part of xylanase, 0.22 part of cellulase, 0.6 part of peptone, 0.9 part of ammonium sulfate, 38 parts of cane molasses and 41 parts of water.

3. The cattle and sheep rumen-regulated concentrated feed supplement according to claim 1, which is prepared from the following raw materials in parts by weight: 35 parts of corn, 19 parts of palm meal, 8.5 parts of wheat bran, 16.5 parts of soybean meal, 11 parts of dried corn vinasse, 4.6 parts of cottonseed meal, 11.5 parts of jujube powder, 2.6 parts of feed yeast, 4 parts of fermented molasses, 1.0 part of calcium hydrophosphate, 2.2 parts of calcium carbonate, 1.3 parts of sodium bicarbonate, 0.9 part of sodium chloride, 2.1 parts of amino acid, 0.8 part of compound trace element, 0.48 part of compound vitamin, 0.45 part of yeast, 0.26 part of lactobacillus, 0.3 part of xylanase, 0.32 part of cellulase, 0.9 part of peptone, 1.3 part of ammonium sulfate, 55 parts of cane molasses and 58 parts of water.

4. The cattle and sheep rumen-regulated concentrated feed supplement according to claim 1, which is prepared from the following raw materials in parts by weight: 30 parts of corn, 16 parts of palm meal, 7.2 parts of wheat bran, 14.2 parts of soybean meal, 9.2 parts of dried corn vinasse, 4 parts of cottonseed meal, 9.7 parts of jujube powder, 2.2 parts of feed yeast, 3.1 parts of fermented molasses, 0.85 part of calcium hydrophosphate, 1.85 parts of calcium carbonate, 1.1 parts of sodium bicarbonate, 0.78 part of sodium chloride, 1.75 parts of amino acid, 0.69 part of compound trace element, 0.42 part of compound vitamin, 0.38 part of yeast, 0.22 part of lactic acid bacteria, 0.25 part of xylanase, 0.27 part of cellulase, 0.75 part of peptone, 1.1 part of ammonium sulfate, 46 parts of cane molasses and 50 parts of water.

5. The preparation method of the cattle and sheep rumen regulation type concentrate supplement feed is characterized by comprising the following technical processes:

the first step, the raw materials of claim 1 are weighed according to the weight portion and ground into powder;

secondly, soaking peptone, ammonium sulfate and cane molasses in the raw materials weighed in the first step in boiled water for 30 minutes, and then adding cold water to cool to 25-32 ℃;

thirdly, adding the yeast, the lactic acid bacteria, the xylanase and the cellulase weighed in the first step into the raw materials obtained in the second step, and fermenting for 48 hours by an aerator to prepare fermented molasses;

fourthly, mixing and stirring the rest raw materials uniformly;

and fifthly, uniformly spraying the fermented molasses prepared in the third step on the raw material obtained in the fourth step, and uniformly stirring.

6. The preparation method of the cattle and sheep rumen regulation type concentrate supplement feed is characterized by comprising the following technical processes:

the first step, the raw materials of claim 2 are weighed according to the weight portion and ground into powder;

secondly, soaking peptone, ammonium sulfate and cane molasses in the raw materials weighed in the first step in boiled water for 30 minutes, and then adding cold water to cool to 25-32 ℃;

thirdly, adding the yeast, the lactic acid bacteria, the xylanase and the cellulase weighed in the first step into the raw materials obtained in the second step, and fermenting for 48 hours by an aerator to prepare fermented molasses;

fourthly, mixing and stirring the rest raw materials uniformly;

and fifthly, uniformly spraying the fermented molasses prepared in the third step on the raw material obtained in the fourth step, and uniformly stirring.

7. The preparation method of the cattle and sheep rumen regulation type concentrate supplement feed is characterized by comprising the following technical processes:

the first step, the raw materials of claim 3 are weighed according to the weight portion and ground into powder;

secondly, soaking peptone, ammonium sulfate and cane molasses in the raw materials weighed in the first step in boiled water for 30 minutes, and then adding cold water to cool to 25-32 ℃;

thirdly, adding the yeast, the lactic acid bacteria, the xylanase and the cellulase weighed in the first step into the raw materials obtained in the second step, and fermenting for 48 hours by an aerator to prepare fermented molasses;

fourthly, mixing and stirring the rest raw materials uniformly;

and fifthly, uniformly spraying the fermented molasses prepared in the third step on the raw material obtained in the fourth step, and uniformly stirring.

8. The preparation method of the cattle and sheep rumen regulation type concentrate supplement feed is characterized by comprising the following technical processes:

the first step, the raw materials of claim 4 are weighed according to the weight portion and ground into powder;

secondly, soaking peptone, ammonium sulfate and cane molasses in the raw materials weighed in the first step in boiled water for 30 minutes, and then adding cold water to cool to 25-32 ℃;

thirdly, adding the yeast, the lactic acid bacteria, the xylanase and the cellulase weighed in the first step into the raw materials obtained in the second step, and fermenting for 48 hours by an aerator to prepare fermented molasses;

fourthly, mixing and stirring the rest raw materials uniformly;

and fifthly, uniformly spraying the fermented molasses prepared in the third step on the raw material obtained in the fourth step, and uniformly stirring.

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of feeds, in particular to a cattle and sheep rumen regulation type concentrate supplement feed and a preparation method thereof.

Background

With the improvement of living standard of people, the demand on meat is more and more, especially beef and mutton is more abundant and various due to the cooking method, not only can be braised in soy sauce or stewed in clear soup, but also can be used as main food of chafing dish or barbecue. In addition to the stocking in grassland areas such as Xinjiang and Nemeng, the stocking of cattle and sheep in China is carried out in most places, and the stocking of cattle and sheep, especially fat sheep, often causes unbalance of rumen flora of cattle and sheep due to unreasonable feed collocation, reduces the feed intake, and influences the growth speed of cattle and sheep.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to provide cattle and sheep rumen regulation type concentrated feed supplement feed which is reasonable in nutrition collocation, balances cattle and sheep rumen flora, and improves feed intake and growth speed, and a preparation method thereof.

The invention is realized by the following technical scheme:

the cattle and sheep rumen regulation type concentrate supplement feed is prepared from the following raw materials in parts by weight: 24-35 parts of corn, 13-19 parts of palm meal, 6-8.5 parts of wheat bran, 12-16.5 parts of soybean meal, 7.5-11 parts of dried corn vinasse, 3.5-4.6 parts of cottonseed meal, 8-11.5 parts of jujube powder, 1.8-2.6 parts of feed yeast, 2.2-4 parts of fermented molasses, 0.7-1.0 part of calcium hydrophosphate, 1.5-2.2 parts of calcium carbonate, 0.9-1.3 parts of sodium bicarbonate, 0.65-0.9 part of sodium chloride, 1.4-2.1 parts of amino acid, 0.58-0.8 part of composite trace element, 0.36-0.48 part of composite vitamin, 0.3-0.45 part of yeast, 0.18-0.26 part of lactobacillus, 0.2-0.3 part of xylanase, 0.22-0.32 part of cellulase, 0.6-0.9 part of peptone, 0.9 part of ammonium sulfate, 0.9-1.9 part of sucrose, 38-55 parts of sweet honey and water.

The cattle and sheep rumen regulation type concentrated feed supplement is prepared from the following raw materials in parts by weight: 24 parts of corn, 13 parts of palm meal, 6 parts of wheat bran, 12 parts of soybean meal, 7.5 parts of dried corn vinasse, 3.5 parts of cottonseed meal, 8 parts of jujube powder, 1.8 parts of feed yeast, 2.2 parts of fermented molasses, 0.7 part of calcium hydrophosphate, 1.5 parts of calcium carbonate, 0.9 part of sodium bicarbonate, 0.65 part of sodium chloride, 1.4 parts of amino acid, 0.58 part of composite trace element, 0.36 part of composite vitamin, 0.3 part of yeast, 0.18 part of lactic acid bacteria, 0.2 part of xylanase, 0.22 part of cellulase, 0.6 part of peptone, 0.9 part of ammonium sulfate, 38 parts of cane molasses and 41 parts of water.

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