阅读说明：本技术 一种电子烟雾化器及该电子烟 (Electronic cigarette atomizer and electronic cigarette ) 是由 刘建福 钟科军 郭小义 黄炜 尹新强 易建华 黄朝相 周永权 于 2018-06-22 设计创作，主要内容包括：本发明公开了一种电子烟雾化器及该电子烟,其中雾化器包括依次相通的进气口、进气通道、雾化腔、出气通道、出气口、吸嘴,还包括对所述出气口出气量进行调节的调节机构；还包括外壳,进气通道、雾化腔、出气通道均设于外壳内,外壳顶部设有顶盖；所述调节机构包括位于顶盖内并可沿顶盖轴向移动的活动件,所述活动件开设有出气口,所述顶盖内设有与出气口开口相对的用于调节出气口开口大小的限位板；所述吸嘴套设在顶盖外并可相对顶盖转动；通过吸嘴转动来驱动活动件沿顶盖轴向移动。本发明能够调节雾化器出气口的出气量,能够满足不同肺活量用户对不同烟雾浓度的需求,调节方便。(The invention discloses an electronic cigarette atomizer and an electronic cigarette, wherein the atomizer comprises an air inlet, an air inlet channel, an atomizing cavity, an air outlet channel, an air outlet, a suction nozzle and an adjusting mechanism for adjusting the air outlet quantity of the air outlet, wherein the air inlet, the air inlet channel, the atomizing cavity, the air outlet channel, the air outlet and the suction nozzle are sequentially communicated; the atomizing device also comprises a shell, wherein the air inlet channel, the atomizing cavity and the air outlet channel are all arranged in the shell, and a top cover is arranged at the top of the shell; the adjusting mechanism comprises a moving part which is positioned in the top cover and can move along the axial direction of the top cover, the moving part is provided with an air outlet, and a limiting plate which is opposite to an opening of the air outlet and used for adjusting the size of the opening of the air outlet is arranged in the top cover; the suction nozzle is sleeved outside the top cover and can rotate relative to the top cover; the movable piece is driven to move axially along the top cover by the rotation of the suction nozzle. The invention can adjust the air output of the air outlet of the atomizer, can meet the requirements of users with different vital capacities on different smoke concentrations, and is convenient to adjust.)

1. The utility model provides an electron smog spinning disk atomiser, is including communicating air inlet (1), inlet channel (2), atomizing chamber (3), air outlet channel (4), gas outlet (5), suction nozzle (6) in proper order, its characterized in that still includes right gas outlet (5) air output carries out adjustment mechanism (7).

2. The electronic smoke atomizer according to claim 1, further comprising a housing (8), wherein the air inlet channel (2), the atomizing chamber (3) and the air outlet channel (4) are all arranged in the housing (8), and a top cover (9) is arranged on the top of the housing (8);

the adjusting mechanism (7) comprises a moving part (10) which is positioned in the top cover (9) and can move along the axial direction of the top cover (9), the moving part (10) is provided with the air outlet (5), and a limiting plate (901) opposite to the opening of the air outlet (5) is arranged in the top cover (9); when the movable piece (10) moves along the axial direction of the top cover (9), the air outlet (5) on the movable piece (10) moves relative to the limiting plate (901) so as to adjust the air outlet amount of the air outlet (5).

3. The electronic smoke atomizer according to claim 2, wherein said suction nozzle (6) is fitted over said top cap (9) and is rotatable with respect to said top cap (9); the movable piece (10) is driven to move along the axial direction of the top cover (9) by the rotation of the suction nozzle (6).

4. The electronic smoke atomizer of claim 3, further comprising a limit mechanism for preventing axial movement of said mouthpiece (6) relative to said cap (9).

5. The electronic aerosolizer of claim 3, wherein a top portion of an inner sidewall of the mouthpiece (6) is threadably engaged with a top portion of an outer sidewall of the movable member (10).

6. The electronic smoke atomizer according to claim 3, characterized in that the inner top surface of said suction nozzle (6) is a first inclined surface (601), and the outer top surface of said movable member (10) is a second inclined surface (1002); a return spring (11) is sleeved outside the moving part (10), one end of the return spring (11) is abutted with the convex part on the side wall of the moving part (10), and the other end of the return spring (11) is abutted with the top of the top cover (9); when the high end of the first inclined surface (601) is abutted with the high end of the second inclined surface (1002) and the low end of the first inclined surface (601) is abutted with the low end of the second inclined surface (1002), the area of the air outlet (5) shielded by the limiting plate (901) is the smallest and the opening of the air outlet (5) is the largest; when the high end of the first inclined surface (601) is opposite to the low end of the second inclined surface (1002) and the low end of the first inclined surface (601) is abutted to the high end of the second inclined surface (1002), the area of the air outlet (5) shielded by the limiting plate (901) is the largest and the opening of the air outlet (5) is the smallest.

7. The electronic smoke atomizer according to claim 4, wherein said position limiting mechanism comprises a first position limiting step (602) arranged on the inner side wall of the suction nozzle (6), and a second position limiting step (902) arranged on the outer side wall of the top cover (9) and matched with the first position limiting step (602).

8. The electronic smoke atomizer according to any one of claims 2 to 7, wherein an ultrasonic atomization sheet (13) is provided in said atomization chamber (3), and an oil chamber (12) and an atomization cotton (14) communicating the oil chamber (12) and the atomization surface of the ultrasonic atomization sheet (13) are provided in said housing (8); the air inlet pipe (15) is further included, and the inner cavity of the air inlet pipe (15) forms the air inlet channel (2); the air inlet end of the air inlet pipe (15) is connected with the moving part (10), and the air outlet end of the air inlet pipe (15) is arranged opposite to the atomization cotton (14) at the atomization surface of the ultrasonic atomization sheet (13).

9. The electronic smoke atomizer according to claim 8, wherein said air inlet (1) is opened on the side wall of the top cover (9), said movable member (10) is opened with an air passing hole (1003) opposite to the air inlet (1) for communicating the air inlet (1) and the air inlet channel (2), and the opening area of the air inlet (1) is smaller than the opening area of the air passing hole (1003).

10. An electronic cigarette comprising the electronic smoke atomizer of any one of claims 1 ~ 9.

Technical Field

The invention particularly relates to an electronic cigarette atomizer and an electronic cigarette.

Background

In the electronic cigarette atomizer, an air inlet channel, an atomizing cavity, an air outlet channel, an air outlet and a suction nozzle are communicated in sequence. During smoking, air enters the atomizing cavity from the air inlet through the air inlet channel, takes away smoke in the atomizing cavity, and then enters the oral cavity of a user through the air outlet channel, the air outlet and the suction nozzle in sequence for the user to suck.

In the prior art, in order to meet the requirements of users with different vital capacities on the size of smoke suction gas flow, a gas adjusting ring is generally arranged at an air inlet, and the size of the air inlet is adjusted by using the gas adjusting ring. This way of adjustment has the following disadvantages: 1. at rotatory ring in-process of transferring the qi flowing in channels, transfer the easy fold deformation of sealing washer between ring and the air inlet to frictional force grow and sealing performance are poor, inconvenient regulation, and transfer the area of the handheld portion of ring very little, be difficult to put forth effort and be difficult to adjust the dynamics to the accuse, lead to hardly adjusting the air input of needs. 2. In the smoking process, because the air inlet size is only adjusted to the air regulation ring, the air current is from the entry to the export, and airflow channel does not have the simultaneous variation, so the velocity of flow of air current is inconsistent, consequently produces the air current and changes at the flow velocity of atomizing intracavity, very easy adulterates the tiny particle cigarette oil droplet in smog, finally is inhaled the tiny particle cigarette oil droplet by the user, and user experience is poor.

Disclosure of Invention

In prior art, the structure that adjusts the gas output of electron smog spinning disk atomiser gas outlet does not have to set up, therefore can't satisfy the demand of different vital capacity users to different smog concentrations. The invention aims to provide an electronic cigarette atomizer and an electronic cigarette, aiming at the defects of the prior art, the air output of an air outlet of the atomizer can be adjusted, the requirements of users with different vital capacities on different smoke concentrations can be met, and the adjustment is convenient.

In order to solve the technical problems, the technical scheme adopted by the invention is as follows:

the electronic cigarette atomizer comprises an air inlet, an air inlet channel, an atomizing cavity, an air outlet channel, an air outlet and a suction nozzle which are communicated in sequence, and is characterized by further comprising an adjusting mechanism for adjusting the air outlet quantity of the air outlet.

By means of the structure, the air flow (smoke volume) passing through the air outlet in unit time can be increased or reduced by adjusting the air outlet volume of the air outlet, so that the requirements of users with different vital capacities on different smoke volumes can be met.

The atomizing device further comprises a shell, wherein the air inlet channel, the atomizing cavity and the air outlet channel are all arranged in the shell, and a top cover is arranged at the top of the shell; the adjusting mechanism comprises a moving part which is positioned in the top cover and can move along the axial direction of the top cover, the moving part is provided with the air outlet, and a limiting plate opposite to the opening of the air outlet is arranged in the top cover; when the movable piece moves along the top cover axial direction, the air outlet on the movable piece moves relative to the limiting plate so as to adjust the air outlet quantity of the air outlet.

By means of the structure, when the movable piece moves axially along the top cover, the area of the gas outlet, which is shielded by the limiting plate, is changed, and therefore the gas outlet quantity of the gas outlet is adjusted.

Furthermore, the suction nozzle is sleeved outside the top cover and can rotate relative to the top cover; the movable piece is driven to move axially along the top cover by the rotation of the suction nozzle.

By means of the structure, the movable piece can be moved by rotating the suction nozzle, and stepless adjustment of air flow of the air outlet is achieved. Because the handheld area of suction nozzle is great, therefore the revolving force in the rotation process can conveniently be controlled, easy operation.

Furthermore, the suction nozzle also comprises a limiting mechanism for preventing the suction nozzle from axially moving relative to the top cover.

Preferably, the top of the inner side wall of the suction nozzle is in threaded connection with the top of the outer side wall of the movable piece.

By means of the structure, the suction nozzle is in threaded connection with the top cover, and the limiting mechanism limits the suction nozzle to axially move relative to the top cover, so that when the suction nozzle is rotated, the moving part axially moves under the driving of the suction nozzle, the area of the air outlet which is shielded by the limiting plate is adjusted, and the air flow passing through the air outlet in unit time is increased or reduced. When the suction nozzle is rotated and the movable piece moves towards the direction far away from the suction nozzle, the area of the air outlet, which is shielded by the limiting plate, is gradually increased, namely the air flow passing through the air outlet in unit time is reduced; when the suction nozzle is rotated, the movable piece moves towards the direction close to the suction nozzle, the area of the air outlet which is shielded by the limiting plate is gradually reduced, namely the air flow passing through the air outlet in unit time is increased.

As another preferred mode, the inner top surface of the suction nozzle is a first inclined surface, and the outer top surface of the movable piece is a second inclined surface; the movable piece is sleeved with a return spring, one end of the return spring is abutted with the convex part on the side wall of the movable piece, and the other end of the return spring is abutted with the top of the top cover; when the high end of the first inclined plane abuts against the high end of the second inclined plane and the low end of the first inclined plane abuts against the low end of the second inclined plane, the area of the air outlet which is shielded by the limiting plate is the smallest and the opening of the air outlet is the largest; when the high end of the first inclined plane is opposite to the low end of the second inclined plane and the low end of the first inclined plane is abutted to the high end of the second inclined plane, the area of the air outlet which is shielded by the limiting plate is the largest and the opening of the air outlet is the smallest.

By means of the structure, when the suction nozzle is rotated, when the high end of the first inclined plane is opposite to the low end of the second inclined plane and the low end of the first inclined plane is abutted to the high end of the second inclined plane, the return spring is compressed, the moving part moves in the direction far away from the suction nozzle along the axial direction of the top cover, the area of the air outlet which is shielded by the limiting plate is the largest, the opening of the air outlet is the smallest, and the smoking habit of a user with small vital capacity is met; the rotary suction nozzle, when the high-end looks butt on the high-end on first inclined plane and second inclined plane, and the low side on first inclined plane and the low side looks butt on second inclined plane, reset spring resumes the normality, and the moving part moves to the direction that is close to the suction nozzle along the top cap axial, and the area that the gas outlet was sheltered from by the limiting plate is minimum and the gas outlet opening is the biggest, accords with big vital capacity user's smoking custom.

As a preferred mode, the limiting mechanism comprises a first limiting step arranged on the inner side wall of the suction nozzle and a second limiting step arranged on the outer side wall of the top cover and matched with the first limiting step.

The first limiting step on the suction nozzle and the second limiting step on the top cover are buckled with each other, so that the suction nozzle and the top cover can only rotate after being assembled and cannot axially move.

Furthermore, an ultrasonic atomization sheet is arranged in the atomization cavity, and an oil bin and atomization cotton communicated with the atomization surface of the ultrasonic atomization sheet are arranged in the shell; the air inlet pipe is characterized by also comprising an air inlet pipe, wherein the inner cavity of the air inlet pipe forms the air inlet channel; the inlet end and the moving part of intake pipe are connected, the end of giving vent to anger of intake pipe sets up with the atomizing cotton of ultrasonic atomization piece atomizing face department relatively.

By means of the structure, the air inlet pipe is fixed on the movable piece, so that the distance between the air inlet pipe and the atomized cotton is adjusted when the size of the air outlet is adjusted; when the moving part moves, the air inlet pipe also moves along with the moving part, so that the distance from the air outlet end of the air inlet pipe to the atomized cotton is increased or reduced, the impact force of the air inlet flow on the surface of the atomized cotton in the atomization area is influenced, the smoke concentration is adjusted (namely whether smoke is sufficiently taken away by the air flow), and small-particle smoke droplets are prevented from being taken away by the air flow. When the intake pipe was given vent to anger and is held and the cotton distance of atomizing reduces, the air current can blow away the tobacco tar that condenses to the impact force increase on the cotton surface of atomizing during the smoking for the oil is soaked to the ultrasonic atomization piece, accelerates to go out cigarette speed, prevents to suck and takes away out the tiny particle oil droplet, more is favorable to fully taking away smog simultaneously, improves smog concentration.

Furthermore, the air inlet is formed in the side wall of the top cover, the movable piece is provided with an air passing hole which is opposite to the air inlet and used for communicating the air inlet with the air inlet channel, and the opening area of the air inlet is smaller than that of the air passing hole; when the movable piece moves along the axial direction of the top cover, the air passing hole on the movable piece moves relative to the air inlet so as to adjust the air inflow entering the air inlet channel.

Borrow by above-mentioned structure, when adjusting the gas output size, can also realize the regulation to air inlet air input size, realize a plurality of regulation stage linkages, it is more accurate to adjust the gas flow, satisfies the user again to the requirement of smog taste (preventing to inhale granule droplet and smog concentration) when according with the smoking mode switching of user to lung smoking and mouth smoking, promotes user experience. Among the prior art, utilize and transfer the gas ring and adjust the air inlet size, rotatory transfer the gas ring in-process, transfer the easy fold deformation of sealing washer between gas ring and the air inlet, sealing performance is poor, and the turning resistance increases, inconvenient regulation. Compared with the prior art, the invention has the advantages that the linkage adjustment of the air flow is convenient and quick, the requirements are accurate, and the sealing performance is good.

Based on the same inventive concept, the invention also provides an electronic cigarette which comprises the electronic cigarette atomizer.

Compared with the prior art, the invention can adjust the air output of the air outlet of the atomizer, can meet the requirements of users with different vital capacities on different smoke concentrations, and is convenient to adjust.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of an embodiment of an atomizer.

Fig. 2 is a partial exploded view of fig. 1.

Fig. 3 is an exploded view of the upper portion of fig. 1.

Fig. 4 is an exploded view of the lower portion of fig. 1.

FIG. 5 is a diagram illustrating a state of the air outlet with the maximum air output according to the first embodiment.

FIG. 6 is a diagram illustrating a state of the air outlet with a smaller air outlet volume according to the first embodiment.

Fig. 7 is a partial exploded view of a second embodiment of the atomizer.

FIG. 8 is a diagram illustrating the operation state of the air outlet according to the second embodiment when the air outlet has the maximum air output.

FIG. 9 is a diagram illustrating a state of use when the air outlet volume of the air outlet is minimized in the second embodiment.

The device comprises a gas inlet 1, a gas inlet channel 2, an atomizing cavity 3, a gas outlet channel 4, a gas outlet 5, a suction nozzle 6, a first inclined plane 601, a first limiting step 602, an adjusting mechanism 7, a housing 8, a top cover 9, a limiting plate 901, a second limiting step 902, an oil filling hole 903, a moving part 10, a limiting plane 1001, a second inclined plane 1002, a gas passing hole 1003, a return spring 11, an oil bin 12, an ultrasonic atomizing sheet 13, atomizing cotton 14, an air inlet pipe 15, a first sealing ring 16, a bottom cover 17, a lower cover 18, an upper cover 19, a second sealing ring 20, a sealing gasket 21, a through hole 2101, a connecting sleeve 22, an inner sleeve 23, an outer sleeve 24, a cotton pressing spring 25, an atomizing seat 26, a threaded seat 27, a lower electrode 28, a spring electrode 29, an insulating ring 30 and a bottom cover assembly 31.

Detailed Description