阅读说明：本技术 一种新型局限性手术视野共享装置 (Novel limited operation visual field sharing device ) 是由 周文洁 张爱军 徐步芳 陈骞 牛志宏 张丹 李雁 倪颖 伍科 于 2019-09-27 设计创作，主要内容包括：本发明涉及一种新型局限性手术视野共享装置,包括镜框、弹力带、摄像机、显示器、红外测温仪；镜框的左端和右端均铰接有弹力带；摄像机由摄像头、主机、软垫组成；主机的内部设有供电模块、中央处理器、传感器、存储器；显示器的前面设有显示屏,所述的显示屏由温度显示区域和画面显示区域组成；显示器的后面固定连接有5个吸盘；红外测温仪的前端设有红外发射头、尾部设有半圆形软球。其优点表现在：兼具摄像、手术视野放大及数据传输等功能；助手佩戴可同步主刀医生所见画面,实时共享手术视野画面；红外测温仪的设计,可以不用接触患者便可以检测患者体温变化,从而检测患者生命体征,同时避免接触测量温度对手术部位的感染。(The invention relates to a novel limited operation visual field sharing device, which comprises a mirror frame, an elastic band, a camera, a display and an infrared thermometer; the left end and the right end of the mirror frame are both hinged with elastic belts; the camera consists of a camera, a host and a soft cushion; the power supply module, the central processing unit, the sensor and the memory are arranged in the host; the front of the display is provided with a display screen, and the display screen consists of a temperature display area and a picture display area; the rear of the display is fixedly connected with 5 suckers; the front end of the infrared thermometer is provided with an infrared emission head, and the tail part of the infrared thermometer is provided with a semicircular soft ball. Its advantages are: the functions of camera shooting, operation visual field amplification, data transmission and the like are achieved; the assistant wears the picture which can be seen by the synchronous main scalpel and shares the operation visual field picture in real time; the design of the infrared thermometer can detect the body temperature change of a patient without contacting the patient, thereby detecting the vital signs of the patient and avoiding the infection of the contact measurement temperature to the operation part.)

1. A novel limited operation visual field sharing device is characterized by comprising a frame (1), an elastic band (2), a camera (3), a display (4) and an infrared thermometer (5);

a camera mounting port (11) is formed in the middle of the lens frame (1), two springs (12) are fixedly connected below the camera mounting port (11), and a soft ball (13) is mounted on each spring (12); the upper left corner and the upper right corner of the mirror frame (1) are provided with infrared thermometer mounting ports (14); the left end and the right end of the picture frame (1) are both hinged with elastic belts (2), one end of each elastic belt (2) is hinged with the picture frame (1), and the other end of each elastic belt is provided with a nylon hasp (21);

a camera (3) is arranged in the camera mounting opening (11); the camera (3) consists of a camera (31), a host (32) and a cushion (33); one end of the camera (31) is provided with a lens (34), the other end of the camera is connected with a host (32), and a cushion (33) is fixedly connected to the back of the host (32); a power supply module (35), a central processing unit (36), a sensor (37) and a memory (38) are arranged in the host (32), a line board (39) is connected to the right side of the host (32), one end of the line board (39) is connected with the host (32), and the other end of the line board (39) is connected with a display (4); a display screen (41) is arranged in front of the display (4), and the display screen (41) consists of a temperature display area (42) and a picture display area (43); the rear of the display (4) is fixedly connected with 5 suckers (44);

an infrared thermometer (5) is arranged in the infrared thermometer mounting opening (14), an infrared emission head (51) is arranged at the front end of the infrared thermometer (5), and a semicircular soft ball (52) is arranged at the tail part of the infrared thermometer (5); the infrared thermometer (5) is connected with the host (32) through a lead (6), and the lead (6) is embedded in the spectacle frame (1).

2. The novel device for sharing a limited surgical field according to claim 1, wherein the soft ball (13), the soft pad (33) and the semicircular soft ball (52) are made of silicone.

3. The novel device for sharing a limited surgical field according to claim 1, wherein the number of the pixels of the camera (31) is more than 500 ten thousand, and the resolution of the photographed video is more than 720P.

4. The device for sharing a limited surgical field according to claim 1, wherein the temperature display area (42) is used for displaying a temperature value detected by the infrared thermometer (5), and the image display area (43) is used for displaying a video image captured by the lens (34).

5. The device of claim 1, wherein said memory (38) is adapted to store video frames.

6. The device of claim 1, wherein the different devices share video images through wireless network or bluetooth transmission.

7. A novel device for sharing a limited surgical field according to claim 1, wherein the frame (1) is provided with lenses (7) with corresponding power according to the power of the eyes of the user.

8. The new and limited surgical field sharing device according to claim 1, wherein the elastic band (2) has good elasticity.

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of medical instruments, in particular to a novel limited operation visual field sharing device.

Background

At present, in many operations, a doctor of a main surgeon needs the cooperation of a plurality of assistants when performing the operations; however, the assistant cooperating with the main surgeon is difficult to observe the surgical site due to the limited visual field, so that the cooperation between the main surgeon and the assistant is not tacit; affecting the operation.

Chinese patent documents: CN201189183, published: 2009.02.04, discloses a visual field display device for abdominal small incision surgery. Including the fixed disk of expansion hook and fixed expansion hook, the expansion hook upper end horizontal part is the stationary blade of being connected with the fixed disk, and the vertical part of lower extreme is for stretching into the separation blade in the human body, and middle kink is the drag hook, and wherein, the separation blade is two, and foldable swing joint.

Has the advantages that: the foldable structure is adopted, the folded area is small, the small incision is deeply penetrated into the abdominal cavity, the surgical visual field space is expanded after the folding structure is unfolded, the surgical space is expanded by more than one time, and the application range is wide. However, the technical solution cannot solve the problems of data transmission and real-time picture sharing.

Chinese patent documents: CN205849550U, published: 2017.01.04, discloses a clear surgical visual field device, comprising a negative pressure tube, wherein the right end of the negative pressure tube is provided with a threaded hole, the right end of the negative pressure tube is matched with a head, the head is provided with a threaded part matched with the threaded hole, the end of the head far away from the negative pressure tube is in spherical transition, the head is provided with more than three adsorption tubes at the position close to the right end in an annular manner, the adsorption tubes are arranged in a right inclined manner, the end of the adsorption tubes far away from the head is provided with an adsorption head, the adsorption head is hemispherical, and the spherical surface of the adsorption head is provided with more than two adsorption holes;

has the advantages that: can realize the exposure in operation field of vision fast through the head that slides, can increase adsorption efficiency through a plurality of adsorption heads, the spherical transition of right-hand member of head can not destroy patient's health along the gliding in-process of surface of a wound simultaneously. However, the technical solution also does not involve focusing, zooming and transmitting the operation picture, and cannot realize the operation visual field sharing between the main surgeon and the assistant.

In summary, there is a need for a novel limited surgery visual field sharing device that allows a surgical assistant to look directly at a surgery visual field as a master surgeon, recognize an anatomical structure, improve surgery matching accuracy, and facilitate learning and growth of young surgeons, and no relevant report is found at present.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to provide a novel limited surgery visual field sharing device.

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the technical scheme that:

a novel limited operation visual field sharing device comprises a frame (1), an elastic band (2), a camera (3), a display (4) and an infrared thermometer (5);

a camera mounting port (11) is formed in the middle of the lens frame (1), two springs (12) are fixedly connected below the camera mounting port (11), and a soft ball (13) is mounted on each spring (12); the upper left corner and the upper right corner of the mirror frame (1) are provided with infrared thermometer mounting ports (14); the left end and the right end of the picture frame (1) are both hinged with elastic belts (2), one end of each elastic belt (2) is hinged with the picture frame (1), and the other end of each elastic belt is provided with a nylon hasp (21);

a camera (3) is arranged in the camera mounting opening (11); the camera (3) consists of a camera (31), a host (32) and a cushion (33); one end of the camera (31) is provided with a lens (34), the other end of the camera is connected with a host (32), and a cushion (33) is fixedly connected to the back of the host (32); a power supply module (35), a central processing unit (36), a sensor (37) and a memory (38) are arranged in the host (32), a line board (39) is connected to the right side of the host (32), one end of the line board (39) is connected with the host (32), and the other end of the line board (39) is connected with a display (4); a display screen (41) is arranged in front of the display (4), and the display screen (41) consists of a temperature display area (42) and a picture display area (43); the rear of the display (4) is fixedly connected with 5 suckers (44);

an infrared thermometer (5) is arranged in the infrared thermometer mounting opening (14), an infrared emission head (51) is arranged at the front end of the infrared thermometer (5), and a semicircular soft ball (52) is arranged at the tail part of the infrared thermometer (5); the infrared thermometer (5) is connected with the host (32) through a lead (6), and the lead (6) is embedded in the spectacle frame (1).

The soft ball (13), the soft cushion (33) and the semicircular soft ball (52) are all made of silica gel materials.

The pixels of the camera (31) are more than 500 ten thousand, and the resolution of the shot video is more than 720P.

The temperature display area (42) is used for displaying the temperature value detected by the infrared thermometer (5), and the picture display area (43) is used for displaying the video picture shot by the lens (34).

The memory (38) is used for storing video pictures.

The novel limited operation visual field sharing device can share video pictures among different devices through wireless network or Bluetooth transmission.

The glasses frame (1) can be provided with lenses (7) with corresponding degrees according to the degree of eyes of a user.

The elastic band (2) has good elasticity.

The invention has the advantages that:

1. the glasses worn by the doctor knife have the functions of camera shooting, operation visual field amplification, data transmission and the like, and the operation visual field amplification can facilitate deep operations such as transvaginal operations or laparotomy and the like of an operator.

2. The head-mounted display worn by the assistant can synchronize the images seen by the doctor of the main surgeon, and no matter where the assistant is positioned to perform the operation auxiliary operation, the images of the operation vision can be shared in real time, so that the matching accuracy and the operation efficiency are improved, and the matching error caused by blind operation is avoided.

3. The operation assistant can look directly at the operation visual field like a master knife doctor, recognize the anatomical structure clearly, improve the operation matching accuracy and be beneficial to the learning and growth of young doctors.

4. The design of the infrared thermometer can detect the body temperature change of a patient without contacting the patient, thereby detecting the vital signs of the patient and avoiding the infection of the contact measurement temperature to the operation part.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a novel limited surgical field sharing device.

Fig. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a novel limited operation visual field sharing device.

Fig. 3 is a first schematic view of a frame structure of a novel limited surgery visual field sharing device.

Fig. 4 is a second schematic view of a frame structure of a novel limited surgery visual field sharing device.

Fig. 5 is a schematic view of the combination of the frame and the elastic band of the novel limited surgery visual field sharing device.

Fig. 6 is a schematic view of a camera and display combination of a novel limited surgical field sharing device.

Fig. 7 is a schematic view of a camera and display combination of a novel limited surgical field sharing device.

Fig. 8 is a schematic view of a camera, display, and lens combination of a novel limited surgical field sharing device.

Fig. 9 is a schematic structural diagram of an infrared thermometer of a novel limited operation visual field sharing device.

FIG. 10 is a schematic diagram of the internal components of a novel limited surgical field sharing device.

FIG. 11 is a first schematic view of a camera, a display, an infrared thermometer and a wire combination of a novel limited surgery visual field sharing device.

FIG. 12 is a schematic view of a camera, a display, an infrared thermometer and a wire combination of a novel limited surgery visual field sharing device.

FIG. 13 is a schematic diagram of the use of a novel limited surgical field sharing device.

Detailed Description

The invention is further described with reference to the following examples and with reference to the accompanying drawings.

The reference numerals and components referred to in the drawings are as follows:

1. picture frame

11. Camera mounting port

12. Spring

13. Soft ball

14. Infrared thermometer mounting port

2. Elastic band

21. Nylon hasp

3. Video camera

31. Camera head

32. Main unit

33. Soft cushion

34. Lens barrel

35. Power supply module

36. Central processing unit

37. Sensor with a sensor element

38. Memory device

39. Wire board

4. Display device

41. Display screen

42. Temperature display area

43. Image display area

44. Suction cup

5. Infrared thermometer

51. Infrared emission head

52. Semicircular soft ball

6. Conducting wire

7. Lens