Clutch mechanism of printing machine impression device

文档序号:1665651 发布日期:2019-12-31 浏览:19次 中文

阅读说明:本技术 一种印刷机压印装置的离合机构 (Clutch mechanism of printing machine impression device ) 是由 舒安华 杨新元 于 2019-10-30 设计创作,主要内容包括:本发明公布了一种印刷机压印装置的离合机构,包括保护壳,保护壳右侧开有进料口,保护壳左侧开有出料口,保护壳内设有版筒,版筒上连接有第一转轴,第一转轴上连接有调节轮,调节轮与凸轮相接触,凸轮上连接有第二转轴,版筒下部与橡皮筒相接触,橡皮筒与压筒相接触,版筒上方设有均匀组件,均匀组件对版筒上的油墨进行均匀,均匀组件通过伺服电机控制,伺服电机与保护壳前端面固定连接;本发明通过第二转轴带动凸轮转动,凸轮通过调节轮可对版筒的位置进行微调节,便于对不同厚度的材料进行印刷,通过伺服电机带动丝杆转动,滑块带动刷匀组件一起运动,刷匀组件将版辊上的油墨刷匀,使油墨均匀的分布在版筒上,保证了印刷效果,印刷效果好。(The invention discloses a clutch mechanism of a press printing device of a printing machine, which comprises a protective shell, wherein a feed inlet is formed in the right side of the protective shell, a discharge outlet is formed in the left side of the protective shell, a plate cylinder is arranged in the protective shell, a first rotating shaft is connected onto the plate cylinder, an adjusting wheel is connected onto the first rotating shaft, the adjusting wheel is contacted with a cam, a second rotating shaft is connected onto the cam, the lower part of the plate cylinder is contacted with a rubber cylinder, the rubber cylinder is contacted with a press cylinder, an even assembly is arranged above the plate cylinder, the even assembly is used for even printing ink on the plate cylinder, the even assembly is controlled by a servo motor, and the; the cam is driven to rotate through the second rotating shaft, the position of the plate cylinder can be finely adjusted through the cam through the adjusting wheel, materials with different thicknesses can be conveniently printed, the lead screw is driven to rotate through the servo motor, the slider drives the uniform brushing assembly to move together, the uniform brushing assembly uniformly brushes ink on the plate cylinder, the ink is uniformly distributed on the plate cylinder, the printing effect is guaranteed, and the printing effect is good.)

1. The utility model provides a clutch of printing machine impression device which characterized in that: comprises a protective shell (1), a feed inlet (15) is formed in the right side of the protective shell (1), a discharge outlet (16) is formed in the left side of the protective shell (1), a plate cylinder (8) is arranged in the protective shell (1), a first rotating shaft (11) is fixedly connected to the plate cylinder (8), an adjusting wheel (5) is fixedly connected to the first rotating shaft (11), the adjusting wheel (5) is in contact with a cam (4), a second rotating shaft (3) is fixedly connected to the cam (4), the outer end of the second rotating shaft (3) is arranged outside the protective shell (1), the lower part of the plate cylinder (8) is in contact with a rubber cylinder (2), the rubber cylinder (2) is in contact with a pressing cylinder (9), an even component is arranged above the plate cylinder (8), the even component is even for ink on the plate cylinder (8), and the even component is controlled by a servo motor (12), the servo motor (12) is fixedly connected with the front end face of the protective shell (1).

2. A clutch mechanism for an impression unit of a printing press according to claim 1, characterized in that: even subassembly includes lead screw (6), lead screw (6) outer end and servo motor (12) fixed connection, lead screw (6) the inner rotates with protective housing (1) inner wall to be connected, the spiro union has slider (10) on lead screw (6), roof sliding contact in slider (10) and protective housing (1), even subassembly (7) of slider (10) bottom fixedly connected with brush, the subassembly is stabilized to slider (10) top fixedly connected with.

3. A clutch mechanism for an impression unit of a printing press according to claim 2, characterized in that: even subassembly (7) of brush includes shell (71), roof fixedly connected with spring (72) in shell (71), spring (72) bottom fixedly connected with links board (73), link board (73) bottom fixedly connected with connecting rod (74), shell (71) is passed in connecting rod (74), sliding connection between connecting rod (74) and shell (71), connecting rod (74) bottom fixedly connected with brush seat (75), brush seat (75) bottom is equipped with brush hair (76), brush hair (76) contact with version section of thick bamboo (8).

4. A clutch mechanism for an impression unit of a printing press according to claim 2, characterized in that: the stabilizing component comprises a sliding rod (19), a sliding groove (17) is formed in the inner top wall of the protective shell (1), a stabilizing block (18) is arranged in the sliding groove (17), the stabilizing block (18) is in sliding contact with the inner wall of the sliding groove (17), the stabilizing block (18) is fixedly connected with the sliding block (10) through a connecting rod (74), a limiting block (20) is fixedly connected onto the connecting rod (74), and the limiting block (20) is in sliding contact with the inner wall of the sliding groove (17).

5. A clutch mechanism for an impression unit of a printing press according to claim 1, characterized in that: the feed inlet (15) corresponds to the contact part of the rubber tube (2) and the pressing tube (9).

6. A clutch mechanism for an impression unit of a printing press according to claim 1, characterized in that: the plate cylinder is characterized in that a control panel (14) is arranged on the front end face of the protective shell (1), the control panel (14) is in control connection with a servo motor (12), a plate cylinder (8), a rubber cylinder (2) and a pressing cylinder (9), and the rubber cylinder (2) is made of elastic rubber.

7. A clutch mechanism for an impression unit of a printing press according to claim 1, characterized in that: and an anti-slip rubber sleeve (13) is sleeved at the outer end of the second rotating shaft (3).

8. A clutch mechanism for an impression unit of a printing press according to claim 1, characterized in that: the plate cylinder (8) and the pressing cylinder (9) are rotatably connected with the inner wall of the protective shell (1), the rubber cylinder (2) is movably connected with the protective shell (1), a liner is arranged between the rubber cylinder (2) and the plate cylinder (8), and the rubber cylinder (2) is in a closed pressing state when moving to the lower side of the plate cylinder (8).

Technical Field

The invention belongs to the technical field of printing machines, and particularly relates to a clutch mechanism of an imprinting device of a printing machine.

Background

A printer is a machine that prints text and images. Modern printing presses typically consist of mechanisms for plating, inking, stamping, feeding (including folding), etc. The working principle is as follows: the characters and images to be printed are made into printing plate, then it is mounted on the printing machine, then the ink is coated on the position of the characters and images on the printing plate by manual or printing machine, then it is directly or indirectly transferred on the paper or other printing material (such as textile, metal plate, plastics, leather, wood plate, glass and ceramic) so as to reproduce the same printed matter as the printing plate. The invention and the development of the printing machine play an important role in the propagation of human civilization and culture.

In the imprinting process of the printing machine, the clutch mechanism is a very important structure, which directly determines the printing quality, and the chinese patent network publication No. CN109177449A discloses a plate roller clutch-pressing mechanism of a flexographic printing machine, which comprises an imprinting cylinder rotationally fitted on a frame of the flexographic printing machine, an anilox roller rotationally fitted on a printing unit, the printing unit comprises a lifter, shoulder irons which are fixed on two sides of a unit frame of the printing unit in a sliding fit mode and are matched with a driving end of the lifter, and a printing roller which is matched with the shoulder irons in a rotating mode, wherein the printing roller, an imprinting cylinder and an anilox roller are in a pressing or separating state. Although the problem that the combined pressure of the existing printing roller, the imprinting cylinder and the anilox roller is unstable, and the inking and inking uniformity of the printing roller is poor can be solved, the adjustment operation between the printing roller and the imprinting cylinder and between the printing roller and the anilox roller is troublesome, and the maintenance is very difficult when the printing roller is damaged, and meanwhile, the printing ink on the printing roller is difficult to be uniform during printing, and the printing effect is poor.

Disclosure of Invention

Aiming at the problems, the invention provides an invention patent theme, which can drive a cam to rotate through a second rotating shaft, the cam can slightly adjust the position of a plate cylinder through an adjusting wheel, so that materials with different thicknesses can be conveniently printed, a screw rod is driven to rotate through a servo motor, a slider drives a uniform brushing assembly to move together, the uniform brushing assembly uniformly brushes ink on a plate roller, so that the ink is uniformly distributed on the plate cylinder, the printing effect is ensured, and the printing effect is good.

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the technical scheme that: the utility model provides a clutch mechanism of printing machine impression device, includes the protective housing, open on the protective housing right side has the feed inlet, open in the protective housing left side has the discharge gate, be equipped with a version section of thick bamboo in the protective housing, the first pivot of fixedly connected with on the version section of thick bamboo, fixedly connected with regulating wheel in the first pivot, the regulating wheel contacts with the cam, fixedly connected with second pivot on the cam, the protective housing outside is located to second pivot outer end, version section of thick bamboo lower part contacts with the rubber tube, the rubber tube contacts with the pressure section of thick bamboo, version section of thick bamboo top is equipped with even subassembly, even subassembly is even to the printing ink on the version section of thick bamboo, even subassembly passes through servo motor control, terminal surface fixed connection before servo motor and the protective housing.

As a further improvement of the above technical solution: even subassembly includes the lead screw, lead screw outer end and servo motor fixed connection, the lead screw inner rotates with the protective housing inner wall to be connected, the spiro union has the slider on the lead screw, roof sliding contact in slider and the protective housing, the even subassembly of slider bottom fixedly connected with brush, the subassembly is stabilized to slider top fixedly connected with.

As a further improvement of the above technical solution: even subassembly of brush includes the shell, roof fixedly connected with spring in the shell, spring bottom fixedly connected with links the board, link board bottom fixedly connected with connecting rod, the connecting rod passes the shell, sliding connection between connecting rod and the shell, connecting rod bottom fixedly connected with brush holder, brush holder bottom is equipped with the brush hair, the brush hair contacts with a version section of thick bamboo.

As a further improvement of the above technical solution: the stabilizing assembly comprises a sliding rod, a sliding groove is formed in the top wall of the protective shell, a stabilizing block is arranged in the sliding groove and is in sliding contact with the inner wall of the sliding groove, the stabilizing block is fixedly connected with the sliding block through a connecting rod, a limiting block is fixedly connected to the connecting rod, and the limiting block is in sliding contact with the inner wall of the sliding groove.

As a further improvement of the above technical solution: the feed inlet corresponds to the contact position of the rubber cylinder and the pressing cylinder.

As a further improvement of the above technical solution: the front end face of the protective shell is provided with a control panel, the control panel controls and connects the servo motor, the plate cylinder, the rubber cylinder and the pressing cylinder, and the rubber cylinder is made of elastic rubber.

As a further improvement of the above technical solution: and an anti-slip rubber sleeve is sleeved at the outer end of the second rotating shaft.

As a further improvement of the above technical solution: the plate cylinder and the pressing cylinder are both rotationally connected with the inner wall of the protective shell, the rubber cylinder is movably connected with the protective shell, a liner is arranged between the rubber cylinder and the plate cylinder, and the rubber cylinder is in a pressing state when moving to the lower portion of the plate cylinder.

Compared with the prior art, the invention has the advantages that:

1. the cam is driven to rotate through the second rotating shaft, and the position of the plate cylinder can be finely adjusted through the cam through the adjusting wheel, so that the distance between the plate cylinder and the rubber cylinder is adjusted, the combined pressure among the rubber cylinder, the plate cylinder and the pressing cylinder is adjusted, the printing of materials with different thicknesses is facilitated, and the printing effect is good.

2. According to the invention, the servo motor drives the screw rod to rotate, the sliding block reciprocates along the screw rod direction, the sliding block drives the even brushing component to move together, and the even brushing component brushes ink on the printing roller evenly, so that the ink is uniformly distributed on the printing cylinder, the printing effect is ensured, and the printing effect is good.

3. According to the invention, when the slider drives the brush homogenizing assembly to do reciprocating motion, the connecting plate is subjected to downward force under the action of the elastic force of the spring, the connecting plate presses the brush base through the connecting rod, so that the bristles can be ensured to be always in contact with the plate cylinder, the uniform brushing effect on ink on the plate cylinder is good, and the slider drives the bristles to do reciprocating motion, so that the ink can be uniformly distributed on the plate cylinder.

4. According to the invention, when the sliding block reciprocates along the screw rod, the sliding block drives the stabilizing block to move together through the sliding rod, the stabilizing block slides along the sliding groove, the limiting block moves together with the sliding rod, and the limiting block is contacted with the inner wall of the sliding groove to limit the sliding block and the stabilizing block, so that the sliding block can move more stably.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic view of an overall first perspective structure of the present invention.

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of an overall second perspective structure of the present invention.

Fig. 3 is a schematic view of a first viewing angle structure inside the protective shell according to the present invention.

Fig. 4 is a second view structure diagram of the inside of the protective shell according to the present invention.

FIG. 5 is a schematic view of a brush assembly according to the present invention.

FIG. 6 is a schematic view of a stabilizing assembly of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a protective shell; 2. a rubber tube; 3. a second rotating shaft; 4. a cam; 5. an adjustment wheel; 6. a screw rod; 7. brushing the uniform component; 8. a plate cylinder; 9. pressing the cylinder; 10. a slider; 11. a first rotating shaft; 12. a servo motor; 13. a rubber sleeve; 14. a control panel; 15. a feed inlet; 16. a discharge port; 17. a chute; 18. a stabilizing block; 19. a slide bar; 20. a limiting block; 71. a housing; 72. a spring; 73. connecting plates; 74. a connecting rod; 75 brush holders, 76 and bristles.

Detailed Description

The following detailed description of the present invention is given for the purpose of better understanding technical solutions of the present invention by those skilled in the art, and the present description is only exemplary and explanatory and should not be construed as limiting the scope of the present invention in any way.

In order to make the aforementioned objects, features and advantages of the present invention comprehensible, specific embodiments thereof are described in detail below. In the following description, numerous specific details are set forth in order to provide a thorough understanding of the present invention. This invention may, however, be embodied in many different forms and should not be construed as limited to the embodiments set forth herein, but rather should be construed as broadly as the present invention is capable of modification in various respects, all without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention.

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