阅读说明：本技术 一种侧墙模板台车 (Side wall template trolley ) 是由 彭粤 陆平华 于 2019-08-22 设计创作，主要内容包括：一种侧墙模板台车,用于装载侧墙模板组,包括支撑模块和行走机构；支撑模块包括架体和伸缩机构,伸缩机构设有多个,其一端均安装于架体上,另一端均与侧墙模板组连接以驱动侧墙模板组前后移动；支撑模块设有多个,且上下叠加状设置,任意相邻两个支撑模块可拆卸连接；底部支撑模块的底端与行走机构可拆卸连接。该侧墙模板台车的组装的零件变得模块化、标准化,方便安装,且不影响使用。(A side wall template trolley is used for loading a side wall template group and comprises a supporting module and a travelling mechanism; the support modules comprise a frame body and a plurality of telescopic mechanisms, one ends of the telescopic mechanisms are all arranged on the frame body, and the other ends of the telescopic mechanisms are all connected with the side wall template set so as to drive the side wall template set to move back and forth; the supporting modules are arranged in a plurality and are arranged in an up-and-down overlapped manner, and any two adjacent supporting modules are detachably connected; the bottom of the bottom supporting module is detachably connected with the travelling mechanism. The parts of the side wall template trolley for assembling become modularized and standardized, the side wall template trolley for assembling is convenient to install, and the use is not influenced.)

1. A side wall formwork trolley is used for loading a side wall formwork group (1) and is characterized by comprising a supporting module (2) and a travelling mechanism (3);

the supporting modules (2) comprise a frame body (20) and a plurality of telescopic mechanisms (21), one ends of the telescopic mechanisms (21) are all installed on the frame body (20), and the other ends of the telescopic mechanisms are all connected with the side wall template group (1) to drive the side wall template group (1) to move back and forth;

the plurality of support modules (2) are arranged in an up-and-down overlapped manner, and any two adjacent support modules (2) are detachably connected; the bottom end of the bottom supporting module (2) is detachably connected with the walking mechanism (3).

2. The side wall formwork trolley according to claim 1, wherein the support module (2) further comprises a lateral telescoping mechanism (22) and a sliding rod (23) for installing an expansion formwork, the expansion formwork is parallel to and fixedly connected with the side wall formwork group (1), the sliding rod (23) is slidably connected with the frame body (20), one end of the lateral telescoping mechanism (22) is installed on the frame body (20), the other end of the lateral telescoping mechanism is fixedly connected with a first end of the sliding rod (23), a second end of the sliding rod (23) is fixedly connected with the expansion formwork, and the lateral telescoping mechanism (22) is installed on two sides of the frame body (20) in a bilateral symmetry manner.

3. The side wall formwork jumbo as claimed in claim 1, wherein the corresponding positions of the upper end and the lower end of the frame body (20) are provided with a plurality of locking bosses (200), and the corresponding locking bosses (200) on any two adjacent frame bodies (20) up and down are detachably connected, so as to fix the relative positions of any two adjacent support modules (2) up and down.

4. The side wall formwork trolley according to claim 1, further comprising an inclined bracket (5), wherein one end of the inclined bracket (5) is fixedly connected with the upper end of the side of the bottom support module (2) far away from the side wall formwork group (1), and the other end of the inclined bracket is fixedly connected with the side of the walking mechanism (3) far away from the side wall formwork group (1).

5. The side wall form jumbo as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that, the supporting module (2) installed on the running gear (3) is biased to one side of the side wall form assembly (1) with respect to the center of pressure applied by the running gear (3).

6. The side wall formwork trolley according to claim 5, further comprising an inclined strut (6), wherein one end of the inclined strut (6) is hinged to one side of the travelling mechanism (3) close to the side wall formwork group (1) and one side of the travelling mechanism (3) far away from the side wall formwork group (1), and the other end of the inclined strut is detachably connected with the ground.

7. The side wall formwork trolley according to claim 1, wherein fixing bosses (201) are symmetrically arranged on two sides of the frame body, and the fixing bosses (201) are detachably connected with the fixing bosses (201) on the adjacent side wall formwork trolley.

8. The side wall form jumbo as claimed in claim 1, wherein the telescopic mechanism comprises a hydraulic cylinder (210) and a telescopic rod (211), the frame body (20) is further rotatably provided with a roller (202) and a gear hobbing (203), the hydraulic cylinder (210) is fixed on the frame body (20) and can drive the telescopic rod (211) to move telescopically relative to the frame body (20), one end of the telescopic rod (211) is provided with a tooth structure and is engaged with the gear hobbing (203), the other end of the telescopic rod is connected with the roller (202) in a rolling manner, and the telescopic rod (211) can be locked by locking the gear hobbing (203).

9. The side wall formwork trolley according to claim 1, wherein the telescopic mechanism (21) comprises a hydraulic cylinder (a), a sliding rod (b) and an adjustable screw rod (c), one end of the hydraulic cylinder (a) is fixedly installed on the frame body (20), the other end of the hydraulic cylinder (a) is in driving connection with the sliding rod (b), and the sliding rod (b) is in driving connection with the side wall formwork group (1); when the hydraulic cylinder (a) drives the sliding rod (b) to extend out and drive the side wall template set (1) to push outwards, the adjustable screw rod (c) fixes the relative position between the side wall template set (1) and the frame body (20).

10. The side wall formwork trolley according to claim 1, wherein the traveling mechanism (3) comprises a body (30) and a driving wheel (31), the body (30) is detachably connected with the frame body (20) of the bottom support module (2), and the driving wheel (31) is rotatably arranged on the body (30).

Technical Field

The invention relates to the field of building construction, in particular to a side wall template trolley.

Background

The formwork trolley is a large mechanical device for pouring concrete in large-scale wall construction, and the main structure of the formwork trolley is a steel structure combined with a plate girder. When the side wall of concreting, need use side wall template platform truck, side wall template platform truck is close the side wall face that needs concreting thick liquid with the lateral surface of template group when using, and after the concrete solidification, carries out the drawing of patterns with template group and concrete again to reach the purpose of concreting the concrete wall face. Among them, the conventional side wall form trolley is generally assembled and molded after being transported to a destination due to a volume problem. Due to the diversity and the large number of parts, the installation of the trolley is very laborious and is not easy to use.

Disclosure of Invention

Technical problem to be solved

In order to solve the problems, the side wall formwork trolley provided by the invention can modularize parts and is convenient to manage and install.

(II) technical scheme

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: a side wall template trolley is used for loading a side wall template group and comprises a supporting module and a travelling mechanism; the support modules comprise a frame body and a plurality of telescopic mechanisms, one ends of the telescopic mechanisms are all arranged on the frame body, and the other ends of the telescopic mechanisms are all connected with the side wall template set so as to drive the side wall template set to move back and forth; the supporting modules are arranged in a plurality and are arranged in an up-and-down overlapped manner, and any two adjacent supporting modules are detachably connected; the bottom of the bottom supporting module is detachably connected with the travelling mechanism.

Preferably, the support module further comprises a lateral telescopic mechanism and a sliding rod, the lateral telescopic mechanism and the sliding rod are used for installing an expansion template, the expansion template is parallel to and fixedly connected with the side wall template group, the sliding rod is slidably connected with the frame body, one end of the lateral telescopic mechanism is installed on the frame body, the other end of the lateral telescopic mechanism is fixedly connected with the first end of the sliding rod, the second end of the sliding rod is fixedly connected with the expansion template, and the lateral telescopic mechanism is bilaterally symmetrically installed on two sides of the frame body.

Preferably, the corresponding positions of the upper end and the lower end of the frame body are respectively provided with a plurality of locking bosses, and the corresponding locking bosses on any two adjacent frame bodies from top to bottom can be detachably connected, so that the relative positions of any two adjacent support modules from top to bottom can be fixed.

Preferably, the side wall formwork assembly further comprises an inclined bracket, one end of the inclined bracket is fixedly connected with the upper end of one side, away from the side wall formwork assembly, of the bottom support module, and the other end of the inclined bracket is fixedly connected with one side, away from the side wall formwork assembly, of the travelling mechanism.

Preferably, the supporting module is mounted on the travelling mechanism, and the pressure center of the pressure applied by the travelling mechanism is deviated to one side for mounting the side wall module group.

Preferably, the wall formwork support structure further comprises an inclined strut, one end of the inclined strut is hinged to one side, close to the side wall formwork set, of the travelling mechanism and one side, far away from the side wall formwork set, of the travelling mechanism respectively, and the other end of the inclined strut is detachably connected with the ground.

Preferably, the two sides of the frame body are symmetrically provided with fixed bosses which are detachably connected with the fixed bosses on the adjacent side wall formwork trolleys.

Preferably, the telescopic mechanism comprises a hydraulic cylinder and a telescopic rod, the frame body is further rotatably provided with a roller and a hobbing, the hydraulic cylinder is fixed on the frame body and can drive the telescopic rod to move telescopically relative to the frame body, one end of the telescopic rod is provided with a toothed structure and is meshed with the hobbing, the other end of the telescopic rod is in rolling connection with the roller, and the telescopic rod can be locked by locking the hobbing.

Preferably, each telescopic rod is connected with three rollers and a hobbing.

Preferably, the telescopic mechanism comprises a hydraulic cylinder, a sliding rod and an adjustable screw rod, one end of the hydraulic cylinder is fixedly arranged on the frame body, the other end of the hydraulic cylinder is in driving connection with the sliding rod, and the sliding rod is in driving connection with the side wall template group; when the hydraulic cylinder drives the slide rod to extend out and drive the side wall template group to push outwards, the adjustable screw rod fixes the relative position between the side wall template group and the frame body.

Preferably, running gear includes body and drive wheel, and the body can be dismantled with the support body of bottom sprag module and be connected, and the rotatable setting of drive wheel is on the body.

Advantageous effects

The invention has the beneficial effects that: a side wall template trolley is used for loading a side wall template group and comprises a supporting module and a travelling mechanism; the support modules comprise a frame body and a plurality of telescopic mechanisms, one ends of the telescopic mechanisms are all arranged on the frame body, and the other ends of the telescopic mechanisms are all connected with the side wall template set so as to drive the side wall template set to move back and forth; the supporting modules are arranged in a plurality and are arranged in an up-and-down overlapped manner, and any two adjacent supporting modules are detachably connected; the bottom of the bottom supporting module is detachably connected with the travelling mechanism. The parts of the side wall template trolley for assembling become modularized and standardized, the side wall template trolley for assembling is convenient to install, and the use is not influenced.

Drawings

The accompanying drawings, which are included to provide a further understanding of the invention and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate embodiments of the invention and together with the description serve to explain the principles of the invention without limiting the invention in which:

FIG. 1 shows an overall block diagram of an embodiment of the present invention;

FIG. 2 shows a side view of an embodiment of the present invention;

FIG. 3 illustrates a back mechanism diagram of an embodiment of the present invention;

FIG. 4 shows a schematic structural view of a support module;

FIG. 5 illustrates one embodiment of a telescoping mechanism;

FIG. 6 illustrates another embodiment of a telescoping mechanism;

FIG. 7 shows a schematic structural view of a lateral telescoping mechanism;

FIG. 8 shows a partial structural schematic of the support module;

FIG. 9 shows a schematic structural view of a locking boss;

in the figure, 1, a side wall template group, 2 support modules, 3 traveling mechanisms, 5 inclined brackets, 6 inclined struts, 20 frame bodies, 21 telescopic mechanisms, 22 lateral telescopic mechanisms, 23 sliding rods, 200 locking bosses, 201 fixing bosses, 202 rollers, 203 hobbing gears, 210 hydraulic cylinders, 211 telescopic rods, 30 bodies and 31 driving teeth.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-9, a side wall form trolley for loading a side wall form set 1 includes a support module 2 and a traveling mechanism 3; the support module 2 comprises a frame body 20 and a plurality of telescopic mechanisms 21, wherein one ends of the plurality of telescopic mechanisms 21 are all arranged on the frame body 20, and the other ends of the plurality of telescopic mechanisms 21 are all connected with the side wall template group 1; the plurality of support modules 2 are arranged in an up-and-down overlapped manner, and any two adjacent support modules 2 are fixedly connected through bolts; the bottom end of the bottom supporting module 2 is fixedly connected with the traveling mechanism 3.

Specifically, in the existing formwork trolley, the required trolley size is different due to different requirements, and the trolley is not beneficial to transportation because the trolley is relatively large in size, and the trolley is generally assembled and molded for use after being transported to a destination. In the assembling process, the assembling process is complex and tedious due to the diversity and the large number of the parts forming the trolley. In the embodiment of the invention, the side wall template group can be an aluminum alloy template, a plane template, a corner template, a bearing template or an axillary corner template and the like, most of components of the trolley are modularized and standardized into the support module 2, and the side wall template trolley is formed by splicing the support modules 2, so that the number of the components is reduced, the installation is convenient, and the use is convenient. Wherein, the equipment and the concatenation of support module 2 are realized through the reciprocal anchorage of support body 20, and side wall template group 1 installs on telescopic machanism 21, makes side wall template group 1 telescopic movement around can, carries out the adjustment to a certain extent. The running mechanism 3 can be a stepping device or a rail car or a wheel car or the like.

Further, the support module 2 further includes a lateral telescopic mechanism 22 and a sliding rod 23, and is used for installing an expansion template, the expansion template is parallel to and fixedly connected with the side wall template set 1, one end of the lateral telescopic mechanism 22 is installed on the frame body 20, the other end of the lateral telescopic mechanism is fixedly connected with the first end of the sliding rod 23, the second end of the sliding rod 23 is fixedly connected with the expansion template, and the lateral telescopic mechanism 22 is installed on two sides of the frame body 20 in bilateral symmetry. In a specific occasion, only a single side wall formwork trolley can be placed, but the single side wall formwork trolley cannot pour the wall surface at one time.

In the embodiment of the present invention, lateral telescoping mechanisms 22 are disposed on two sides of the frame body 20, and the lateral telescoping mechanisms 22 are hydraulic cylinders, wherein the cylinder body is fixedly mounted on the frame body 20, the output rod is connected to a sliding rod 23 for mounting the expansion template, the extension of the output rod can drive the sliding rod 23 to extend in the same direction, so as to extend the relative length of the frame body 20, and after the sliding rod 23 extends, the expansion template is manually mounted on the sliding rod 23, and the expansion template is fixedly connected to the side wall template group 1. The area of the template can be expanded to a certain extent by the arrangement, and the application range of a single template trolley is enlarged.

Further, the corresponding positions of the upper end and the lower end of the frame body 20 are provided with a plurality of locking bosses 200, and the corresponding locking bosses 200 of the two frame bodies 20 adjacent up and down are fixed by bolts so as to fix the relative positions of the two frame bodies 2 adjacent up and down. The bolt hole positions on the locking bosses 200 can facilitate the positioning of the adjacent support modules 2, and further, the fixing of the adjacent support modules 2 is facilitated.

In order to further increase the stability of the supporting module 2 installed on the traveling mechanism 3, the side wall formwork trolley further comprises an inclined bracket 5, one end of the inclined bracket 5 is fixedly connected with the upper end of one side of the bottom supporting module 2, which is far away from the side wall formwork group 1, and the other end of the inclined bracket is fixedly connected with one side of the traveling mechanism 3, which is far away from the side wall formwork group 1. The possibility that the side wall formwork trolley is inclined towards the direction far away from the side wall formwork group 1 is reduced.

Furthermore, the supporting module 2 installed on the traveling mechanism 3 biases the pressure center of the pressure applied to the traveling mechanism 3 toward the side where the side wall form group 1 is installed. This setting makes the focus of side wall template platform truck to the direction skew that is equipped with side wall template group 1, makes this side wall template platform truck more difficult to topple over towards opposite direction.

Further, this side wall form trolley still includes bracing 6, and bracing 6 is articulated with running gear 3 one side near side wall form group 1 and running gear 3 one side of keeping away from side wall form group 1 respectively. The included angle of bracing 6 and running gear 3's body 30 should be less than 45 degrees for overcome the platform truck horizontal migration, prevent that the platform truck from turning on one's side, the stability of further increase side wall template platform truck.

Further, fixed boss 201 is still established to the both sides of support body symmetry, and fixed boss 201 passes through bolt and the fixed boss 201 fixed connection on the adjacent side wall template platform truck. Generally, if the length of the concrete wall surface to be poured is too long, a plurality of side wall form trolleys are required to be used together, and the fixing boss 201 is arranged to facilitate splicing and installation of any two adjacent side wall form trolleys.

Further, the telescopic mechanism 21 includes a hydraulic cylinder 210 and a telescopic rod 211, the frame 20 is further rotatably provided with a roller 202 and a hobbing 203, the hydraulic cylinder 210 is fixed on the frame 20 and can drive the telescopic rod 211 to move telescopically relative to the frame 20, one end of the telescopic rod 211 is provided with a toothed structure and is engaged with the hobbing 203, the other end of the telescopic rod 211 is connected with the roller 202 in a rolling manner, and the telescopic rod can be locked by locking the hobbing. After the telescopic rod 211 extends out, the hobbing 203 can be locked by an electric brake, the structure has a certain self-locking function on the telescopic rod 211, and the arrangement of the telescopic rod 211 can prevent the output rod of the hydraulic cylinder 210 from being subjected to radial shearing force due to the fact that the side wall formwork group 1 is directly connected with the output rod of the hydraulic cylinder 210, so that the output rod is broken or bent.

Further, each telescopic rod 211 is connected with three rollers 202 and a hobbing 203. The three-point contact structure can enable the telescopic rod 211 to bear more force, and the structure is more stable.

In another embodiment of the invention, the telescopic mechanism 21 comprises a hydraulic cylinder a, a slide rod b and an adjustable screw rod c, one end of the hydraulic cylinder a is fixedly installed on the frame body 20, the other end of the hydraulic cylinder a is in driving connection with the slide rod b, and the slide rod b is in driving connection with the side wall template group 1; when the hydraulic cylinder a drives the slide rod b to extend out and drive the side wall template set 1 to push outwards, the adjustable screw rod c fixes the relative position between the side wall template set 1 and the frame body 20. The adjustable lead screw c comprises a rotatable sleeve and a lead screw, when the side wall template group 1 is driven by the hydraulic cylinder a to be pushed outwards, one end of the rotatable sleeve is fixedly mounted on the side wall template group 1, one end of the lead screw is fixedly mounted on the frame body 20, the other end of the lead screw is provided with threads and is in threaded connection with the rotatable sleeve, and the length of the adjustable lead screw c can be adjusted by rotating the rotatable sleeve.

Further, in the embodiment of the present invention, the traveling mechanism 3 is a wheel-shaped structure, the traveling mechanism 3 includes a body 30 and a driving wheel 31, the body 30 is detachably connected to the frame body 20 of the bottom support module 2, and the driving wheel 31 is rotatably disposed on the body 30. A motor is further arranged in the traveling mechanism 3, and the motor can drive the driving wheel 31 to rotate.

It is noted that the terminology used herein is for the purpose of describing particular embodiments only and is not intended to be limiting of example embodiments according to the present application. As used herein, the singular forms "a", "an" and "the" are intended to include the plural forms as well, and it should be understood that when the terms "comprises" and/or "comprising" are used in this specification, they specify the presence of stated features, steps, operations, devices, components, and/or combinations thereof, unless the context clearly indicates otherwise.

The relative arrangement of the components and steps, the numerical expressions, and numerical values set forth in these embodiments do not limit the scope of the present application unless specifically stated otherwise. Meanwhile, it should be understood that the sizes of the respective portions shown in the drawings are not drawn in an actual proportional relationship for the convenience of description. Techniques, methods, and apparatus known to those of ordinary skill in the relevant art may not be discussed in detail but are intended to be part of the specification where appropriate. In all examples shown and discussed herein, any particular value should be construed as merely illustrative, and not limiting. Thus, other examples of the exemplary embodiments may have different values. It should be noted that: like reference numbers and letters refer to like items in the following figures, and thus, once an item is defined in one figure, further discussion thereof is not required in subsequent figures.

In the description of the present application, it is to be understood that the orientation or positional relationship indicated by the directional terms such as "front, rear, upper, lower, left, right", "lateral, vertical, horizontal" and "top, bottom", etc., are generally based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and are used for convenience of description and simplicity of description only, and in the case of not making a reverse description, these directional terms do not indicate and imply that the device or element being referred to must have a particular orientation or be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and therefore, should not be considered as limiting the scope of the present application; the terms "inner and outer" refer to the inner and outer relative to the profile of the respective component itself.

Spatially relative terms, such as "above … …," "above … …," "above … …," "above," and the like, may be used herein for ease of description to describe one device or feature's spatial relationship to another device or feature as illustrated in the figures. It will be understood that the spatially relative terms are intended to encompass different orientations of the device in use or operation in addition to the orientation depicted in the figures. For example, if a device in the figures is turned over, devices described as "above" or "on" other devices or configurations would then be oriented "below" or "under" the other devices or configurations. Thus, the exemplary term "above … …" can include both an orientation of "above … …" and "below … …". The device may be otherwise variously oriented (rotated 90 degrees or at other orientations) and the spatially relative descriptors used herein interpreted accordingly.

It should be noted that the terms "first", "second", and the like are used to define the components, and are only used for convenience of distinguishing the corresponding components, and the terms have no special meanings unless otherwise stated, and therefore, the scope of protection of the present application is not to be construed as being limited.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.