阅读说明：本技术 大气监测治理方法、环境监控方法及平台 (Atmospheric monitoring and governing method, environmental monitoring method and platform ) 是由 叶健 于 2019-10-23 设计创作，主要内容包括：本发明公开了一种大气监测治理方法、环境监控方法及平台,涉及环境监控,包括持续的获取空气中各个气体监测项数据；比较实时的气体监测项数据是否大于排放阈值,以及比较第一预设时长内的气体累积排放量是否大于累积阈值,以及比较第二预设时长内的气体累积剩余量是否大于剩余阈值；当出现实时的气体监测项数据大于排放阈值、第一预设时长内的气体累积排放量大于累积阈值、第二预设时长内的气体累积剩余量大于剩余阈值其中任一种情况时,启用与该类型情况对应的治理措施。分别针对不同的监测情况,从各个气体监测项的实时值、累计值以及剩余值三个角度,分别对气体排放进行监测和相对应处理,充分利用监测数据,针对性高,处理妥当,监控效果好。(The invention discloses an atmospheric monitoring and governing method, an environmental monitoring method and a platform, which relate to environmental monitoring and comprise the steps of continuously acquiring monitoring item data of each gas in the air; comparing whether the real-time gas monitoring item data is larger than a discharge threshold value, comparing whether the gas accumulated discharge amount in a first preset time period is larger than an accumulated threshold value, and comparing whether the gas accumulated residual amount in a second preset time period is larger than a residual threshold value; and when any one of the real-time gas monitoring item data is larger than the discharge threshold, the gas accumulated discharge amount in the first preset time period is larger than the accumulated threshold, and the gas accumulated residual amount in the second preset time period is larger than the residual threshold occurs, starting the treatment measures corresponding to the type of situation. The gas emission is respectively monitored and correspondingly processed from three angles of real-time values, accumulated values and residual values of all gas monitoring items aiming at different monitoring conditions, monitoring data are fully utilized, pertinence is high, processing is appropriate, and the monitoring effect is good.)

1. An atmospheric monitoring and treatment method is characterized in that: comprises that

Continuously acquiring monitoring item data of each gas in the air;

comparing whether the real-time gas monitoring item data is greater than an emission threshold based on the real-time gas monitoring item data, an

Comparing whether the gas accumulated discharge in the first preset time period is greater than an accumulated threshold value or not based on the gas monitoring item data in the first preset time period, wherein the gas accumulated discharge is the accumulated sum of the gas monitoring item data in a period of continuous time, and

based on the gas monitoring item data in a second preset time period, comparing whether the gas accumulated residual amount in the second preset time period is larger than a residual threshold value, wherein the gas accumulated residual amount is the difference between the accumulated sum of the gas monitoring item data in a period of continuous time and the accumulated self-net amount of the gas monitoring item in the period of continuous time;

and when any one of the real-time gas monitoring item data is larger than the discharge threshold, the gas accumulated discharge amount in the first preset time period is larger than the accumulated threshold, and the gas accumulated residual amount in the second preset time period is larger than the residual threshold occurs, starting the treatment measures corresponding to the type of situation.

2. The atmospheric monitoring abatement method of claim 1, wherein: the gas monitoring item data comprises volatile organic compound on-line monitoring data, dust raising on-line monitoring data and oil smoke on-line monitoring data.

3. The atmospheric monitoring abatement method of claim 2, wherein: the corresponding to the type of situation comprises

Corresponding to any one of the real-time gas monitoring item data being greater than the discharge threshold, the accumulated discharge amount of the gas being greater than the accumulated threshold in the first preset time period and the accumulated residual amount of the gas being greater than the residual threshold in the second preset time period, an

Corresponding to the gas type of the gas monitoring item data.

4. The atmospheric monitoring abatement method of claim 1, wherein: the treatment measures comprise any combination process of modified molecular sieve adsorption, chemical metal membrane desorption and vacuum analysis.

5. An environment monitoring method, comprising: the method of atmospheric monitoring remediation comprising any one of claims 1 to 4.

6. The utility model provides an atmospheric monitoring administers platform which characterized in that: the system comprises a processor (1) and a memory (2), wherein the memory (2) stores an instruction set which is called by the processor (1) to realize the following functions:

continuously acquiring monitoring item data of each gas in the air;

comparing whether the real-time gas monitoring item data is greater than an emission threshold based on the real-time gas monitoring item data, an

Comparing whether the gas accumulated discharge in the first preset time period is greater than an accumulated threshold value or not based on the gas monitoring item data in the first preset time period, wherein the gas accumulated discharge is the accumulated sum of the gas monitoring item data in a period of continuous time, and

based on the gas monitoring item data in a second preset time period, comparing whether the gas accumulated residual amount in the second preset time period is larger than a residual threshold value, wherein the gas accumulated residual amount is the difference between the accumulated sum of the gas monitoring item data in a period of continuous time and the accumulated self-net amount of the gas monitoring item in the period of continuous time;

and when any one of the real-time gas monitoring item data is larger than the discharge threshold, the gas accumulated discharge amount in the first preset time period is larger than the accumulated threshold, and the gas accumulated residual amount in the second preset time period is larger than the residual threshold occurs, starting the treatment measures corresponding to the type of situation.

7. The atmospheric monitoring abatement platform of claim 6, wherein: the set of instructions further comprises instructions for the processor (1) to call to implement:

the gas monitoring item data comprises volatile organic compound on-line monitoring data, dust raising on-line monitoring data and oil smoke on-line monitoring data.

8. The atmospheric monitoring abatement platform of claim 7, wherein: the set of instructions further comprises instructions for the processor (1) to call to implement: corresponding to the type of the case includes

Corresponding to any one of the real-time gas monitoring item data being greater than the discharge threshold, the accumulated discharge amount of the gas being greater than the accumulated threshold in the first preset time period and the accumulated residual amount of the gas being greater than the residual threshold in the second preset time period, an

Corresponding to the gas type of the gas monitoring item data.

9. The atmospheric monitoring abatement platform of claim 6, wherein: the set of instructions further comprises instructions for the processor (1) to call to implement:

the treatment measures comprise any combination process of modified molecular sieve adsorption, chemical metal membrane desorption and vacuum desorption.

10. An environment monitoring platform which is characterized in that: an atmospheric monitoring remediation platform comprising any one of claims 6 to 9, further comprising an aquatic environment detection remediation platform, a soil monitoring and remediation platform.

Technical Field

The invention relates to environmental monitoring, in particular to an atmospheric monitoring and governing method, an environmental monitoring method and a platform.

Background

An environment monitoring management system, also called environment monitoring information management system (EMIS), is an information system that takes computer technology and database technology as core and manages a large amount of environment monitoring information and data storage. The environmental monitoring management system can be used for enhancing the processing of environmental pollution monitoring data and can quickly and effectively monitor the environment accurately.

At present, chinese patent with publication number CN104950708B discloses an aerial environment monitoring terminal and an environment emergency monitoring deployment system, the aerial environment monitoring terminal includes: an unmanned aerial vehicle; a pod mounted on the unmanned aerial vehicle; the nacelle comprises a nacelle body and a cover plate covering the nacelle body; an air inlet and an air outlet arranged on the cabin body; the sensor bin is arranged in the cabin body and communicated with the air inlet; the accommodating part is arranged in the cabin body and is used for accommodating the air pump; a signal processing part arranged in the cabin body; a GPS module; a wireless communication module; the scheme provides a monitoring means for high-altitude atmospheric pollutants, and can realize effective monitoring for areas where gaseous pollutants are emitted in high altitude and people are difficult to reach.

Although the environment emergency immature system can detect air gas, the detected data cannot be fully utilized after the air gas is detected, and the improvement space is still left.

Disclosure of Invention

Aiming at the defects in the prior art, the first purpose of the invention is to provide an atmosphere monitoring and treating method which has the advantage of fully utilizing gas detection data.

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme:

an atmospheric monitoring and treating method comprises

Continuously acquiring monitoring item data of each gas in the air;

comparing whether the real-time gas monitoring item data is greater than an emission threshold based on the real-time gas monitoring item data, an

Comparing whether the gas accumulated discharge in the first preset time period is greater than an accumulated threshold value or not based on the gas monitoring item data in the first preset time period, wherein the gas accumulated discharge is the accumulated sum of the gas monitoring item data in a period of continuous time, and

based on the gas monitoring item data in a second preset time period, comparing whether the gas accumulated residual amount in the second preset time period is larger than a residual threshold value, wherein the gas accumulated residual amount is the difference between the accumulated sum of the gas monitoring item data in a period of continuous time and the accumulated self-net amount of the gas monitoring item in the period of continuous time;

and when any one of the real-time gas monitoring item data is larger than the discharge threshold, the gas accumulated discharge amount in the first preset time period is larger than the accumulated threshold, and the gas accumulated residual amount in the second preset time period is larger than the residual threshold occurs, starting the treatment measures corresponding to the type of situation.

By adopting the technical scheme, after data of each gas monitoring item in the air is acquired, whether the real-time gas monitoring item data is larger than a discharge threshold value or not is compared, if the data is larger than the discharge threshold value, corresponding treatment measures are started for processing, meanwhile, whether the gas accumulated discharge in a first preset time period is larger than an accumulated threshold value or not is also compared, when the gas accumulated discharge in the first preset time period is larger than the accumulated threshold value, the corresponding treatment measures are started for processing, meanwhile, whether the gas accumulated residual amount in a second preset time period is larger than a residual threshold value or not is also compared, when the gas accumulated residual amount in the second preset time period is larger than the residual threshold value, the corresponding treatment measures are started for processing, and the gas discharge is respectively monitored and correspondingly processed from three angles of a real-time value, an accumulated value and a residual value of each gas monitoring item according to different monitoring conditions, the data utilization is sufficient, the pertinence is high, the processing is appropriate, and the monitoring effect is good.

Further, the gas monitoring item data comprises volatile organic compound on-line monitoring data, dust on-line monitoring data and oil smoke on-line monitoring data.

By adopting the technical scheme, the three types of conventional and large-amount air pollutants of volatile organic compounds, dust and oil smoke are monitored respectively, the conventional monitoring is supported, and the cost is saved.

Further, the corresponding to the type case includes

Corresponding to any one of the real-time gas monitoring item data being greater than the discharge threshold, the accumulated discharge amount of the gas being greater than the accumulated threshold in the first preset time period and the accumulated residual amount of the gas being greater than the residual threshold in the second preset time period, an

Corresponding to the gas type of the gas monitoring item data.

By adopting the technical scheme, the monitoring conditions are respectively processed by the real-time values, the accumulated values and the residual values of all the monitoring items and the gas types of different monitoring items, so that the method is more targeted and the data utilization is more sufficient.

Furthermore, the treatment measures comprise any combination process of modified molecular sieve adsorption, chemical metal membrane desorption and vacuum desorption.

By adopting the technical scheme, aiming at different gas conditions, the air is treated by adopting a mode of combining a modified molecular sieve technology, a chemical metal film desorption technology and vacuum analysis according to needs, and targeted and effective monitoring treatment is carried out.

In view of the deficiencies of the prior art, a second objective of the present invention is to provide an environment monitoring method having the advantage of fully utilizing gas detection data.

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme:

an environment monitoring method comprises the atmospheric monitoring and governing method of any one of the above technical schemes.

Aiming at the defects in the prior art, the third purpose of the invention is to provide an atmosphere monitoring and governing platform which has the advantage of fully utilizing gas detection data.

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme:

an atmospheric monitoring abatement platform comprising a processor and a memory, the memory storing a set of instructions for the processor to invoke to implement:

continuously acquiring monitoring item data of each gas in the air;

comparing whether the real-time gas monitoring item data is greater than an emission threshold based on the real-time gas monitoring item data, an

Comparing whether the gas accumulated discharge in the first preset time period is greater than an accumulated threshold value or not based on the gas monitoring item data in the first preset time period, wherein the gas accumulated discharge is the accumulated sum of the gas monitoring item data in a period of continuous time, and

based on the gas monitoring item data in a second preset time period, comparing whether the gas accumulated residual amount in the second preset time period is larger than a residual threshold value, wherein the gas accumulated residual amount is the difference between the accumulated sum of the gas monitoring item data in a period of continuous time and the accumulated self-net amount of the gas monitoring item in the period of continuous time;

and when any one of the real-time gas monitoring item data is larger than the discharge threshold, the gas accumulated discharge amount in the first preset time period is larger than the accumulated threshold, and the gas accumulated residual amount in the second preset time period is larger than the residual threshold occurs, starting the treatment measures corresponding to the type of situation.

By adopting the technical scheme, after data of each gas monitoring item in the air is acquired, whether the real-time gas monitoring item data is larger than a discharge threshold value or not is compared, if the data is larger than the discharge threshold value, corresponding treatment measures are started for processing, meanwhile, whether the gas accumulated discharge in a first preset time period is larger than an accumulated threshold value or not is also compared, when the gas accumulated discharge in the first preset time period is larger than the accumulated threshold value, the corresponding treatment measures are started for processing, meanwhile, whether the gas accumulated residual amount in a second preset time period is larger than a residual threshold value or not is also compared, when the gas accumulated residual amount in the second preset time period is larger than the residual threshold value, the corresponding treatment measures are started for processing, and the gas discharge is respectively monitored and correspondingly processed from three angles of a real-time value, an accumulated value and a residual value of each gas monitoring item according to different monitoring conditions, the data utilization is sufficient, the pertinence is high, the processing is appropriate, and the monitoring effect is good.

Further, the set of instructions also includes instructions for the processor to call to implement:

the gas monitoring item data comprises volatile organic compound on-line monitoring data, dust raising on-line monitoring data and oil smoke on-line monitoring data.

By adopting the technical scheme, the three types of conventional and large-amount air pollutants of volatile organic compounds, dust and oil smoke are monitored respectively, the conventional monitoring is supported, and the cost is saved.

Further, the set of instructions also includes instructions for the processor to call to implement: corresponding to the type of the case includes

Corresponding to any one of the real-time gas monitoring item data being greater than the discharge threshold, the accumulated discharge amount of the gas being greater than the accumulated threshold in the first preset time period and the accumulated residual amount of the gas being greater than the residual threshold in the second preset time period, an

Corresponding to the gas type of the gas monitoring item data.

By adopting the technical scheme, the monitoring conditions are respectively processed by the real-time values, the accumulated values and the residual values of all the monitoring items and the gas types of different monitoring items, so that the method is more targeted and the data utilization is more sufficient.

Further, the set of instructions also includes instructions for the processor to call to implement:

the treatment measures comprise any combination process of modified molecular sieve adsorption, chemical metal membrane desorption and vacuum desorption.

By adopting the technical scheme, aiming at different gas conditions, the air is treated by adopting a mode of combining a modified molecular sieve technology, a chemical metal film desorption technology and vacuum analysis according to needs, and targeted and effective monitoring treatment is carried out.

In conclusion, the invention has the following beneficial effects:

1. the gas emission is monitored and correspondingly processed from three angles of a real-time value, an accumulated value and a residual value of each gas monitoring item respectively aiming at different monitoring conditions, so that the data is fully utilized, the pertinence is high, the processing is proper, and the monitoring effect is good;

2. the method has the advantages that the method monitors three conventional and large amount of air pollutants including volatile organic compounds, dust and oil smoke respectively, supports conventional monitoring and saves cost;

3. aiming at different gas conditions, the air is treated by adopting a mode of combining a modified molecular sieve technology, a chemical metal film desorption technology and vacuum analysis according to needs, and targeted and effective monitoring treatment is carried out.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic flow diagram of an atmospheric monitoring and abatement method of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic flow diagram of an atmospheric monitoring abatement platform of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a processor; 2. a memory.

Detailed Description

The present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples.

The present embodiment is only for explaining the present invention, and it is not limited to the present invention, and those skilled in the art can make modifications of the present embodiment without inventive contribution as needed after reading the present specification, but all of them are protected by patent law within the scope of the claims of the present invention.