阅读说明：本技术 一种农业生产用西瓜种植用高效施肥装置 (Agricultural production is planted with watermelon and is used high-efficient fertilizer injection unit ) 是由 陶永生 于 2019-11-12 设计创作，主要内容包括：本发明属于农业领域,尤其是一种农业生产用西瓜种植用高效施肥装置,针对现有的西瓜种植用施肥装置施肥效果差,效率低,实用性低,自动化程度低的问题,现提出如下方案,其包括底座,所述底座上端固定安装有箱体,所述箱体上端固定安装有三相接头,所述三相接头下端固定安装且连通有进液管,所述进液管上固定安装有水泵,所述底座上端沿水平方向上开设有滑槽,且滑槽位于箱体前侧,所述滑槽内滑动安装有滑块,所述滑块上端固定安装有齿条,所述齿条左右两端对称固定安装有两个喷头,两个所述喷头分别通过两个连接软管与三相接头左右两端固定连接且连通,本发明施肥效果好,效率高,自动化程度高,操作简单,实用性好。(The invention belongs to the field of agriculture, in particular to a high-efficiency fertilizer application device for planting watermelons for agricultural production, which aims at the problems of poor fertilizer application effect, low efficiency, low practicability and low automation degree of the existing fertilizer application device for planting watermelons, and the invention provides a scheme that the fertilizer application device comprises a base, a box body is fixedly arranged at the upper end of the base, a three-phase joint is fixedly arranged at the upper end of the box body, the lower end of the three-phase joint is fixedly arranged and communicated with a liquid inlet pipe, a water pump is fixedly arranged on the liquid inlet pipe, a sliding groove is arranged at the upper end of the base along the horizontal direction and is positioned at the front side of the box body, a sliding block is arranged in the sliding groove, a rack is fixedly arranged at the upper end of the sliding block, two spray heads are symmetrically and fixedly arranged at the left, the invention has the advantages of good fertilizing effect, high efficiency, high automation degree, simple operation and good practicability.)

1. The utility model provides a watermelon is planted and is used high-efficient fertilizer injection unit for agricultural production, includes base (10), its characterized in that, base (10) upper end fixed mounting has box (15), box (15) upper end fixed mounting has three-phase joint (1), three-phase joint (1) lower extreme fixed mounting and intercommunication have feed liquor pipe (20), fixed mounting has water pump (19) on feed liquor pipe (20), spout (8) have been seted up along the horizontal direction in base (10) upper end, and spout (8) are located box (15) front side, slidable mounting has slider (9) in spout (8), slider (9) upper end fixed mounting has rack (11), two shower nozzles (12) are fixed mounting in both ends symmetry about rack (11), two shower nozzles (12) are through two coupling hose (18) and three-phase joint (1) both ends fixed connection and intercommunication about respectively, the front end of the box body (15) is fixedly provided with a motor (3), an output shaft of the motor (3) is connected with a driving shaft (4), the driving shaft (4) is fixedly sleeved with a first full gear (5), the right end of the first full gear (5) is meshed with a second full gear (17), the second full gear (17) is fixedly sleeved on a third rotating shaft (16), the third rotating shaft (16) is rotatably installed at the front end of the box body (15), the front end of the box body (15) is rotatably installed with a first rotating shaft (7) and a second rotating shaft (14), the first rotating shaft (7) and the second rotating shaft (14) are both positioned below the third rotating shaft (16), the first rotating shaft (7) and the second rotating shaft (14) are positioned on the same horizontal line, the first rotating shaft (7) is fixedly sleeved with a first half gear (6), the second rotating shaft (14) is fixedly sleeved with a second half gear (13), first semi-gear (6) have the tooth part to be located its lower extreme, and mesh mutually with rack (11), second semi-gear (13) have the tooth part to be located its upper end, be provided with the battery in base (10), battery and motor (3) and water pump (19) electric connection, the clearance mouth has been seted up to box (15) rear end, and has closing plate (24) through hinge swing joint in clearance mouth one side, closing plate (24) are kept away from hinge one side and are fixed through industry hinge and box (15) joint, be provided with sealing rubber pad between closing plate (24) and the clearance mouth, base (10) lower extreme fixed mounting has a plurality of wheels that remove.

2. The efficient fertilizer distributor for planting the watermelons for the agricultural production, according to claim 1, is characterized in that a liquid feeding pipe (2) is fixedly installed at the upper end of the box body (15) and communicated with the upper end of the box body.

3. The efficient fertilizer spreading device for planting the watermelons for the agricultural production as claimed in claim 1, wherein a transparent observation window (21) is fixedly installed at the front end of the box body (15).

4. The efficient fertilizer device for planting watermelons for agricultural production according to claim 1, wherein the first half gear (6) and the second half gear (13) have the same specification.

5. The efficient fertilizer apparatus for planting watermelons for agricultural production according to claim 1, wherein a first driving wheel is fixedly sleeved on the driving shaft (4), a second driving wheel is fixedly sleeved on the first rotating shaft (7), the first driving wheel is connected with the second driving wheel through a first driving belt (22), a third driving wheel is fixedly sleeved on the second rotating shaft (14), a fourth driving wheel is fixedly sleeved on the third rotating shaft (16), and the third driving wheel is connected with the fourth driving wheel through a second driving belt (23).

Technical Field

The invention relates to the field of agriculture, in particular to an efficient fertilizer applying device for planting watermelons for agricultural production.

Background

Annual vine of watermelon; the stems and branches are thick and strong and have obvious edges. Thick tendrils, short and soft hair, thick petiole and dense and soft hair; the leaf is paper, the outline is triangular oval, the leaf is white and green, the two sides are provided with short bristles, and the base of the leaf is heart-shaped. Need fertilize it when watermelon is planted, and current watermelon is planted and is adopted artifical fertilization, and the fertilization effect is poor, and is inefficient, and the practicality is low, and degree of automation is low problem, and then provides a high-efficient fertilizer injection unit is used in watermelon is planted for agricultural production.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention provides a high-efficiency fertilizer applying device for watermelon planting for agricultural production, which solves the problems of poor fertilizer applying effect, low efficiency, low practicability and low automation degree of the existing fertilizer applying device for watermelon planting.

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the following technical scheme:

a high-efficiency fertilizing device for planting watermelons for agricultural production comprises a base, wherein a box body is fixedly mounted at the upper end of the base, a three-phase joint is fixedly mounted at the upper end of the box body, the lower end of the three-phase joint is fixedly mounted and communicated with a liquid inlet pipe, a water pump is fixedly mounted on the liquid inlet pipe, a sliding groove is formed in the upper end of the base in the horizontal direction and is positioned on the front side of the box body, a sliding block is slidably mounted in the sliding groove, a rack is fixedly mounted at the upper end of the sliding block, two spray heads are symmetrically and fixedly mounted at the left end and the right end of the rack and are fixedly connected and communicated with the left end and the right end of the three-phase joint through two connecting hoses respectively, a motor is fixedly mounted at the front end of the box body, a driving, the second all-gear is fixedly sleeved on a third rotating shaft, the third rotating shaft is rotatably installed at the front end of the box body, a first rotating shaft and a second rotating shaft are rotatably installed at the front end of the box body, the first rotating shaft and the second rotating shaft are both positioned below the third rotating shaft, the first rotating shaft and the second rotating shaft are positioned on the same horizontal line, a first half gear is fixedly sleeved on the first rotating shaft, a second half gear is fixedly sleeved on the second rotating shaft, a toothed part of the first half gear is positioned at the lower end of the first half gear and is meshed with the rack, a toothed part of the second half gear is positioned at the upper end of the second half gear, a storage battery is arranged in the base and is electrically connected with the motor and the water pump, a cleaning port is formed in the rear end of the box body, a sealing plate is movably connected to one side of the cleaning port through a hinge, and the side of the sealing, a sealing rubber pad is arranged between the sealing plate and the cleaning port, and a plurality of movable wheels are fixedly mounted at the lower end of the base.

Preferably, the upper end of the box body is fixedly installed and communicated with a liquid feeding pipe.

Preferably, a transparent observation window is fixedly installed at the front end of the box body.

Preferably, the first half gear and the second half gear have the same specification.

Preferably, a first driving wheel is fixedly sleeved on the driving shaft, a second driving wheel is fixedly sleeved on the first rotating shaft, the first driving wheel is connected with the second driving wheel through a first driving belt, a third driving wheel is fixedly sleeved on the second rotating shaft, a fourth driving wheel is fixedly sleeved on the third rotating shaft, and the third driving wheel is connected with the fourth driving wheel through a second driving belt.

The invention has the beneficial effects that: the fertilizer spraying device is also suitable for spraying water and pesticides, only corresponding liquid can be poured into the box body through the liquid adding pipe, and the interior of the box body can be cleaned through the cleaning port between the poured liquid, so that the practicability of the fertilizer spraying device is greatly improved.

The invention has the advantages of good fertilizing effect, high efficiency, high automation degree, simple operation and good practicability.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of an efficient fertilizer applying device for planting watermelons for agricultural production.

FIG. 2 is a sectional view of a partial structure of the efficient fertilizer applying device for watermelon planting for agricultural production.

Reference numbers in the figures: the device comprises a three-phase joint 1, a liquid feeding pipe 2, a motor 3, a driving shaft 4, a first full gear 5, a first half gear 6, a first rotating shaft 7, a sliding chute 8, a sliding block 9, a base 10, a rack 11, a spray head 12, a second half gear 13, a second rotating shaft 14, a box body 15, a third rotating shaft 16, a second full gear 17, a connecting hose 18, a water pump 19, a liquid feeding pipe 20, a transparent observation window 21, a first transmission belt 22, a second transmission belt 23 and a sealing plate 24.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments.

Referring to fig. 1-2, a high-efficiency fertilizing device for planting watermelons for agricultural production comprises a base 10, a box body 15 is fixedly installed at the upper end of the base 10, a three-phase joint 1 is fixedly installed at the upper end of the box body 15, a liquid inlet pipe 20 is fixedly installed at the lower end of the three-phase joint 1 and communicated with the lower end of the three-phase joint, a water pump 19 is fixedly installed on the liquid inlet pipe 20, a chute 8 is formed in the upper end of the base 10 along the horizontal direction, the chute 8 is located at the front side of the box body 15, a sliding block 9 is installed in the chute 8 in a sliding mode, a rack 11 is fixedly installed at the upper end of the sliding block 9, two nozzles 12 are symmetrically and fixedly installed at the left end and the right end of the rack 11, the two nozzles 12 are fixedly connected with the left end and the right end, the driving shaft 4 is fixedly sleeved with a first full gear 5, the right end of the first full gear 5 is engaged with a second full gear 17, the second full gear 17 is fixedly sleeved on a third rotating shaft 16, the third rotating shaft 16 is rotatably installed at the front end of a box body 15, the front end of the box body 15 is rotatably installed with a first rotating shaft 7 and a second rotating shaft 14, the first rotating shaft 7 and the second rotating shaft 14 are both positioned below the third rotating shaft 16, the first rotating shaft 7 and the second rotating shaft 14 are positioned on the same horizontal line, the first rotating shaft 7 is fixedly sleeved with a first half gear 6, the second rotating shaft 14 is fixedly sleeved with a second half gear 13, the first half gear 6 is positioned at the lower end and engaged with a rack 11, the second half gear 13 is positioned at the upper end, a storage battery is arranged in the base 10 and electrically connected with a motor 3 and a water pump 19, the cleaning box is characterized in that a cleaning port is formed in the rear end of the box body 15, a sealing plate 24 is movably connected to one side of the cleaning port through a hinge, one side, away from the hinge, of the sealing plate 24 is fixedly connected with the box body 15 through an industrial hinge in a clamping mode, a sealing rubber pad is arranged between the sealing plate 24 and the cleaning port, cleaning of workers in the box body 15 can be facilitated through the cleaning port, a plurality of moving wheels are fixedly mounted at the lower end of the base 10, and the cleaning box can be moved conveniently by the workers through the moving wheels. Through the design, the fertilizing range of the invention can be improved, and uniform fertilizer spraying can be realized.

In the embodiment, the upper end of the box body 15 is fixedly installed and communicated with the liquid feeding pipe 2, the liquid fertilizer can be conveniently supplemented by arranging the liquid feeding pipe 2, the front end of the box body 15 is fixedly installed with the transparent observation window 21, so that a worker can conveniently check the allowance of the fertilizer, the first half gear 6 and the second half gear 13 have the same specification, the second half gear 13 can be contacted with the rack 11 while the first half gear 6 is separated from the rack 11, the motion continuity of the rack 11 is improved, the driving shaft 4 is fixedly sleeved with the first driving wheel, the first rotating shaft 7 is fixedly sleeved with the second driving wheel, the first driving wheel is connected with the second driving wheel through the first driving belt 22, the second rotating shaft 14 is fixedly sleeved with the third driving wheel, the third rotating shaft 16 is fixedly sleeved with the fourth driving wheel, the third driving wheel is connected with the fourth driving wheel through the second driving belt 23, through the design, the mechanical linkage of the invention can be improved, and further the automation degree of the invention is improved.

The electrical components presented in the document are all electrically connected with an external master controller and 220V mains, and the master controller can be a conventional known device controlled by a computer or the like.