Aquatic product water filter equipment

文档序号:1677315 发布日期:2020-01-03 浏览:8次 中文

阅读说明:本技术 一种水产用水过滤装置 (Aquatic product water filter equipment ) 是由 汤自凤 于 2019-07-05 设计创作,主要内容包括:本发明公开了一种水产用水过滤装置,包括壳体、过滤腔、出水管、排污槽和进水管,所述壳体的内部设有过滤腔,所述过滤腔位置处的壳体外侧壁一侧连接有进水管,所述过滤腔位置处的壳体内部两侧皆设有过滤筒,所述过滤筒上等间距均匀布置有过滤孔,所述过滤筒正下方位置处的壳体内部皆设有排污槽,所述排污槽的顶端皆与过滤腔相连通,两侧排污槽底端位置处的壳体内部设有第一通孔。本发明通过在壳体内部设有排污槽,并在排污槽位置处的壳体内部设有收集斗,一方面便于利用收集斗对过滤过程中的杂质进行掉落后收集,另一方面便于收集的杂质通过排污槽与通孔排至壳体外侧,提升装置对水处理的续航能力及过滤效果。(The invention discloses an aquatic product water filtering device which comprises a shell, a filtering cavity, a water outlet pipe, a sewage draining groove and a water inlet pipe, wherein the filtering cavity is arranged inside the shell, the water inlet pipe is connected to one side of the outer side wall of the shell at the position of the filtering cavity, filter cylinders are arranged on two sides inside the shell at the position of the filtering cavity, filtering holes are uniformly distributed in the filter cylinders at equal intervals, the sewage draining groove is arranged inside the shell at the position right below the filter cylinders, the top end of the sewage draining groove is communicated with the filtering cavity, and first through holes are formed in the shell at the bottom positions of the sewage draining grooves on two sides. According to the invention, the sewage discharge groove is arranged in the shell, and the collecting hopper is arranged in the shell at the position of the sewage discharge groove, so that on one hand, impurities in the filtering process can be conveniently collected after falling off by using the collecting hopper, on the other hand, the collected impurities can be conveniently discharged to the outer side of the shell through the sewage discharge groove and the through hole, and the cruising ability of the device to treat water and the filtering effect are improved.)

1. The utility model provides an aquatic products water filter equipment, includes casing (1), filter chamber (3), outlet pipe (5), blowdown groove (11) and inlet tube (19), its characterized in that: a filter chamber (3) is arranged in the shell (1), one side of the outer side wall of the shell (1) at the position of the filter chamber (3) is connected with a water inlet pipe (19), filter cartridges (7) are arranged on two sides of the interior of the shell (1) at the position of the filter chamber (3), filter holes (6) are uniformly distributed on the filter cartridges (7) at equal intervals, sewage discharge grooves (11) are arranged in the shell (1) at the position under the filter cartridges (7), the top ends of the sewage discharge grooves (11) are communicated with the filter chamber (3), first through holes (14) are arranged in the shell (1) at the bottom positions of the sewage discharge grooves (11) at two sides, the two ends of each first through hole (14) are respectively communicated with the sewage discharge grooves (11) at two sides, a collecting hopper (17) is arranged at the top end of the interior of the sewage discharge groove (11) at the two sides, a fixing frame (9) in a cross shape is arranged on the inner, a mounting seat (10) is arranged at the middle position of the cross-shaped fixing frame (9), a mounting groove (18) is arranged inside the mounting seat (10), a first electromagnet (12) is arranged at the middle position of the bottom end inside the mounting groove (18), a piston rod (20) is inserted on the mounting seat (10) above the first electromagnet (12), the bottom end of the piston rod (20) extends into the mounting groove (18) and is provided with a first magnet limiting block (15), a first reset spring (13) is arranged between the first magnet limiting block (15) at the outer side of the first electromagnet (12) and the bottom end inside the mounting groove (18), the top end of the piston rod (20) extends above the mounting seat (10) and is provided with a filtering cloth bag (2), the top end of the filtering cloth bag (2) is fixed with the top end inside the filtering cavity (3), a falling opening (22) is arranged at the middle position of the bottom of the collecting hopper (17), a fixing seat (24) is arranged on the outer side wall of the collecting hopper (17) at the position of the falling opening (22), a fixing groove (26) is arranged inside the fixing seat (24), a sealing plate (28) matched with the falling opening (22) is inserted inside the fixing groove (26), one end of the sealing plate (28) extends into the falling opening (22), the other end of the sealing plate (28) is positioned inside the fixing groove (26) and is provided with a second magnet limiting block (27), one end, far away from the sealing plate (28), of the second magnet limiting block (27) inside the fixing seat (24) is provided with a second electromagnet (25), a second reset spring (23) is arranged between the second magnet limiting block (27) outside the second electromagnet (25) and the fixing groove (26), a water outlet pipe (5) is arranged at the top of the shell (1), and the water outlet pipe (5) is connected with two water absorbing hoses (4), one end of each of the two water absorbing hoses (4) far away from the water outlet pipe (5) extends to the bottom end positions inside the two side filtering cloth bags (2) respectively, one end of each of the water absorbing hoses (4) far away from the water outlet pipe (5) is provided with a balancing weight (8), and water absorbing holes (29) are uniformly arranged on the balancing weight (8) at equal intervals.

2. An aquatic product water filtration apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: the filtering cloth bag (2) is funnel-shaped.

3. An aquatic product water filtration apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: one side of the bottom end in the shell (1) is provided with a second through hole (16), one end of the second through hole (16) extends to the position of the outer side wall of the shell (1), and the other end of the second through hole (16) is communicated with one of the sewage discharge grooves (11).

4. An aquatic product water filtration apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: and transparent observation windows (21) are arranged on the outer side wall of the shell (1) at the same height position of the filter cartridges (7).

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of filtering devices, in particular to a filtering device for water for aquatic products.

Background

In aquaculture, the quality of water can directly influence the growth and development of aquaculture objects, each aquatic animal needs to have a water quality condition suitable for the survival of the aquatic animal, if the water quality can meet the requirement, the aquaculture animals can smoothly grow and develop, if certain indexes of the water quality exceed the adaptation and tolerance range of organisms, light animals cannot normally grow, serious animals can cause the death of the aquaculture animals in large batches, economic loss is caused, during aquaculture, water contains a lot of impurities, great influence is caused to the aquaculture, and primary filtration is needed.

At present, current aquatic products water filter equipment simple structure singly uses the filter screen to filter the aquatic products water, and the filter effect is relatively poor, and in the long-time filtration use device inside more impurity of piling up easily, is not convenient for in time clear up filterable impurity, influences filter effect and filtration efficiency.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to provide an aquatic product water filtering device, and the device is used for solving the problems that the existing aquatic product water filtering device provided by the background technology is simple in structure, the aquatic product water is filtered by using a filter screen alone, the filtering effect is poor, more impurities are easily accumulated in the device in the long-time filtering use process, the filtered impurities are not convenient to clean in time, and the filtering effect and the filtering efficiency are influenced.

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: a water filter device for aquatic products comprises a shell, a filter cavity, a water outlet pipe, a sewage discharge groove and a water inlet pipe, wherein the filter cavity is arranged inside the shell, the water inlet pipe is connected to one side of the outer side wall of the shell at the position of the filter cavity, filter cartridges are arranged on two sides inside the shell at the position of the filter cavity, filter holes are uniformly distributed at equal intervals on the filter cartridges, the sewage discharge groove is arranged inside the shell at the position under the filter cartridges, the top end of the sewage discharge groove is communicated with the filter cavity, a first through hole is formed in the shell at the bottom positions of the sewage discharge grooves at two sides, two ends of the first through hole are respectively communicated with the sewage discharge grooves at two sides, a collecting hopper is arranged at the top end inside the sewage discharge groove, a cross-shaped fixing frame is arranged on the inner side wall of the sewage discharge groove above the collecting hopper, a mounting seat is arranged, a first electromagnet is arranged at the middle position of the bottom end inside the mounting groove, a piston rod is inserted in a mounting seat above the first electromagnet, the bottom end of the piston rod extends into the mounting groove and is provided with a first magnet limiting block, a first reset spring is arranged between the first magnet limiting block on the outer side of the first electromagnet and the bottom end inside the mounting groove, the top end of the piston rod extends to the upper portion of the mounting seat and is provided with a filter cloth bag, the top end of the filter cloth bag is fixed with the top end inside the filter cavity, a falling opening is arranged at the middle position of the bottom of the collection hopper, a fixed seat is arranged on the outer side wall of the collection hopper at the falling opening position, a fixed groove is arranged inside the fixed seat, a sealing plate matched with the falling opening is inserted in the fixed groove, one end of the sealing plate extends into the falling opening, and the other end of the sealing plate is positioned, the inside one end of fixing base that the closing plate one side was kept away from to second magnet stopper is equipped with the second electro-magnet, be equipped with second reset spring between second magnet stopper in the second electro-magnet outside and the fixed slot, the top of casing is equipped with the outlet pipe, be connected with two hoses that absorb water on the outlet pipe, the one end that the outlet pipe was kept away from to two hoses that absorb water extends to the inside bottom position department of both sides filter-bag respectively, the one end that the outlet pipe was kept away from to the hose that absorbs water all is equipped with the balancing weight, and equidistant evenly arranged the suction hole on the balancing.

Preferably, the filtering cloth bag is funnel-shaped.

Preferably, one side of the bottom end in the shell is provided with a second through hole, one end of the second through hole extends to the position of the outer side wall of the shell, and the other end of the second through hole is communicated with one of the sewage discharge grooves.

Preferably, transparent observation windows are arranged on the outer side wall of the shell at the same height position of the filter cartridges.

Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that: the aquatic product water filtering device has the advantages that the filtering barrel is arranged in the filtering cavity, the filtering cloth bag is arranged in the filtering barrel, the filtering barrel plays a role in primary filtering for larger impurities in water, the water filtering efficiency is improved, the filtering cloth bag is prevented from being scratched and damaged by the impurities in the water, the filtering cloth bag is arranged in a funnel shape, the bottom end of the filtering cloth bag is fixed with the piston rod, on one hand, the filtering cloth bag in the funnel shape is favorable for the impurities adsorbed on the outer surface of the filtering cloth bag to fall off, the influence of the accumulation of the impurities on the filtering effect of the cloth bag is avoided, on the other hand, the on-off electricity of the first electromagnet is controlled to generate magnetic force to attract the first magnet limiting block at the bottom of the piston rod, so that the up-down shaking effect of the filtering cloth bag is generated, the impurities on the filtering cloth bag are conveniently, according to the invention, the sewage discharge groove is arranged in the shell, and the collecting hopper is arranged in the shell at the position of the sewage discharge groove, so that on one hand, impurities in the filtering process can be conveniently collected after falling off by using the collecting hopper, on the other hand, the collected impurities can be conveniently discharged to the outer side of the shell through the sewage discharge groove and the through hole, and the cruising ability of the device to treat water and the filtering effect are improved.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic front view of the internal structure of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic front view of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is an enlarged view of the interior of the collecting hopper according to the present invention;

fig. 4 is an enlarged structural diagram of the inner part of the balancing weight of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a housing; 2. a filter cloth bag; 3. a filter chamber; 4. a water suction hose; 5. a water outlet pipe; 6. A filtration pore; 7. a filter cartridge; 8. a balancing weight; 9. a cross-shaped fixing frame; 10. a mounting seat; 11. A sewage draining groove; 12. a first electromagnet; 13. a first return spring; 14. a first through hole; 15. a first magnet stopper; 16. a second through hole; 17. a collecting hopper; 18. mounting grooves; 19. a water inlet pipe; 20. a piston rod; 21. a transparent viewing window; 22. a drop opening; 23. a second return spring; 24. a fixed seat; 25. A second electromagnet; 26. fixing grooves; 27. a second magnet limiting block; 28. a sealing plate; 29. a water suction hole.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-4, an embodiment of the present invention is shown: a water filter for aquatic products comprises a shell 1, a filter cavity 3, a water outlet pipe 5, a sewage discharge groove 11 and a water inlet pipe 19, wherein the filter cavity 3 is arranged inside the shell 1, the water inlet pipe 19 is connected with one side of the outer side wall of the shell 1 at the position of the filter cavity 3, filter cartridges 7 are arranged on two sides inside the shell 1 at the position of the filter cavity 3, filter holes 6 are uniformly distributed on the filter cartridges 7 at equal intervals, transparent observation windows 21 are arranged on the outer side wall of the shell 1 at the same height position of the filter cartridges 7, the sewage discharge groove 11 is arranged inside the shell 1 at the position right below the filter cartridges 7, a second through hole 16 is arranged on one side of the bottom end inside the shell 1, one end of the second through hole 16 extends to the position of the outer side wall of the shell 1, the other end of the second through hole 16 is communicated with one of the sewage discharge groove 11, the top end of the sewage discharge groove 11 is communicated with, two ends of the first through hole 14 are respectively communicated with the sewage discharge grooves 11 at two sides, the top end inside the sewage discharge groove 11 is provided with a collecting hopper 17, the inner side wall of the sewage discharge groove 11 above the collecting hopper 17 is provided with a cross-shaped fixing frame 9, the middle position of the cross-shaped fixing frame 9 is provided with an installation seat 10, the interior of the installation seat 10 is provided with an installation groove 18, the middle position of the bottom end inside the installation groove 18 is provided with a first electromagnet 12, the installation seat 10 above the first electromagnet 12 is inserted with a piston rod 20, the bottom end of the piston rod 20 extends to the interior of the installation groove 18 and is provided with a first magnet limiting block 15, a first reset spring 13 is arranged between the first magnet limiting block 15 at the outer side of the first electromagnet 12 and the bottom end inside the installation groove 18, the top end of the piston rod 20 extends to the upper side of the installation seat 10 and is provided with a filter cloth bag 2, the, a falling opening 22 is arranged at the middle position of the bottom of the collecting hopper 17, a fixed seat 24 is arranged on the outer side wall of the collecting hopper 17 at the position of the falling opening 22, a fixed groove 26 is arranged inside the fixed seat 24, a sealing plate 28 matched with the falling opening 22 is inserted inside the fixed groove 26, one end of the sealing plate 28 extends into the falling opening 22, the other end of the sealing plate 28 is positioned inside the fixed groove 26 and is provided with a second magnet limiting block 27, one end of the second magnet limiting block 27, which is far away from one side of the sealing plate 28, inside the fixed seat 24 is provided with a second electromagnet 25, a second reset spring 23 is arranged between the second magnet limiting block 27 and the fixed groove 26 outside the second electromagnet 25, a water outlet pipe 5 is arranged at the top of the shell 1, two water absorbing hoses 4 are connected onto the water outlet pipe 5, one ends, which are far away from, one end of the water suction hose 4 far away from the water outlet pipe 5 is provided with a balancing weight 8, and water suction holes 29 are uniformly arranged on the balancing weight 8 at equal intervals.

The working principle is as follows: when the aquatic product water is required to be filtered, the water inlet pipe 19 is externally connected with a water pump, the water outlet pipe 5 is connected with a container for containing clean water, the power supply is externally connected, the water pump pumps the water to be filtered into the filter cavity 3 through the water inlet pipe 19, the water to be filtered enters the inner side of the filter cloth bag 2 after passing through the filter holes 6 on the filter cartridge 7 and the filter cloth bag 2 in sequence, at the moment, the water suction hose 4 is driven to be positioned at the bottom end inside the filter cloth bag 2 due to the weight of the balancing weight 8, the clean water filtered by the filter cloth bag is discharged after passing through the water suction hose 4 and the water outlet pipe 5 in sequence, the filtration of the aquatic product water is completed, when more impurities are stained on the outer surface of the filter cloth bag 2 in a long-time use process, the first electromagnet 15 generates magnetism after being electrified, so that, make filter sack 2 produce the shake effect, then the impurity of shaking off drops to collecting and fights 17 upper surface, when collecting to fight 17 upper surface and pile up impurity when more, utilizes second electro-magnet 25 to produce magnetic force and attracts second magnet stopper 27, makes closing plate 28 open, treats the pump income of cleaning water owing to inlet tube 19 this moment, makes partly treat that cleaning water is mingled with accumulational impurity and is discharged by whereabouts mouth 22, blowdown groove 11 and second through-hole 16 back in proper order, clears up impurity.

It will be evident to those skilled in the art that the invention is not limited to the details of the foregoing illustrative embodiments, and that the present invention may be embodied in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential attributes thereof. The present embodiments are therefore to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the invention being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.

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