Eye drop liquid dropping auxiliary device for ophthalmic myopia patients

文档序号:1678110 发布日期:2020-01-03 浏览:25次 中文

阅读说明:本技术 一种眼科近视患者用眼药水滴液辅助装置 (Eye drop liquid dropping auxiliary device for ophthalmic myopia patients ) 是由 马岩 张嘉玲 白峰 邹莹 张莹莹 卢艳艳 张瑜 于 2019-10-24 设计创作,主要内容包括:本发明公开了一种眼科近视患者用眼药水滴液辅助装置,包括镜框,镜框的底部通过伸缩板活动安装有撑片板,鼻托架的正面通过凸台转动连接有转柱,镜框的内部活动插接有滑板,连接座的顶部安装有按钮,滑板的顶部固定连接有与连接板对应的柔性板,凸台的内部活动插接有卡柱,夹板的内部安装有连杆组件、推板和转板,支架的内壁活动连接有摆杆,弧板的内部活动安装有发音板。通过设置两个摆杆和发音板,实现了使用者对头部后仰的判断和调整,通过滑板、磁球、撑片板和磁环的配合,实现了自动撑开下眼皮的功能,通过设置按钮和滑板,实现了一次按压操作,就能完成撑开下眼皮和滴药水的效果,整个过程操作简单快捷,使用方便省力。(The invention discloses an eye drop liquid dropping auxiliary device for an ophthalmological myopia patient, which comprises a spectacle frame, wherein a supporting sheet plate is movably arranged at the bottom of the spectacle frame through a telescopic plate, the front surface of a nose bracket is rotatably connected with a rotary column through a boss, a sliding plate is movably inserted in the spectacle frame, a button is arranged at the top of a connecting seat, a flexible plate corresponding to a connecting plate is fixedly connected at the top of the sliding plate, a clamping column is movably inserted in the boss, a connecting rod assembly, a push plate and a rotary plate are arranged in the clamping plate, a swing rod is movably connected on the inner wall of a support, and a sounding plate is movably arranged in the arc plate. Through setting up two pendulum rods and soundboard, realized the user to the head judgement and the adjustment of leaning back, through the cooperation of slide, magnetic ball, piece board and magnetic ring, realized the function of automatic eyelids down of strutting, through setting up button and slide, realized once pressing the operation, just can accomplish the effect of strutting eyelids down and liquid medicine, whole process operation is simple swift, convenient to use is laborsaving.)

1. The utility model provides an ophthalmology is eye drop liquid auxiliary device for myope, includes, its characterized in that: comprises two glasses frames (1), a nose bracket (2) is fixedly arranged between the glasses frames (1), a connecting seat (3) is fixedly arranged on one side of the glasses frame (1) far away from the nose bracket (2), a supporting sheet plate (5) is movably arranged at the bottom of the glasses frame (1) through a telescopic plate (4), a rotary column (6) is rotatably connected to the front of the nose bracket (2) through a boss (201), a clamping plate (7) is fixedly connected to the top of the rotary column (6), a liquid medicine bottle (8) is placed in the clamping plate (7), a sliding plate (9) is movably inserted into one side of the inside of the glasses frame (1) close to the connecting seat (3), a rolling ball (25) corresponding to the sliding plate (9) is arranged at the top of the connecting seat (3), a magnetic ball (11) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the sliding plate (9) through a magnetic ball (10), a magnetic conductive plate (12) is fixedly connected to, the top of the supporting sheet plate (5) is fixedly embedded with a magnetic ring (501) corresponding to the magnetic ball (11), the inside of the rotary column (6) is movably inserted with a connecting plate (13), the top of the sliding plate (9) is fixedly connected with a flexible plate (14) corresponding to the connecting plate (13), the inner part of the boss (201) and the left side and the right side of the connecting plate (13) are movably inserted with clamping columns (15), one side of each clamping column (15) close to the connecting plate (13) is fixedly connected with a first magnetic sheet (16), one side of each clamping column (15) far away from the connecting plate (13) is fixedly connected with a second magnetic sheet (17), the inside of the connecting plate (13) is fixedly connected with a first magnetic sheet (18) corresponding to the first magnetic sheet (16), the inside of the rotary column (6) is fixedly connected with a second magnetic sheet (19) corresponding to the second magnetic sheet (17), the inside of the clamping plate (7) is provided with a connecting rod assembly (21), the top of the connecting, the right-hand member activity of link assembly (21) articulates there is push pedal (22), the inside rotation of splint (7) is connected with commentaries on classics board (23) that correspond with push pedal (22), the right side fixedly connected with of commentaries on classics board (23) stripper plate (24) that correspond with liquid medicine bottle (8), the front fixedly connected with support (26) of picture frame (1), the inner wall swing joint of support (26) has pendulum rod (27), the inside fixedly connected with of support (26) has arc board (28) that correspond with pendulum rod (27), the inside movable mounting of arc board (28) has one sound-emitting plate (29) that correspond with pendulum rod (27), one side fixed mounting that sound-emitting plate (29) kept away from pendulum rod (27) has striker (30) and pressure spring (31), the inside of arc board (28) just is located the back fixed mounting of sound-emitting plate (29) has sound-emitting plate two (.

2. The ophthalmic dropping aid for ophthalmic myopes as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the back of the stay plate (5) is provided with a flexible rubber pad.

3. The ophthalmic dropping aid for ophthalmic myopes as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the shown rotary column (6) is provided with a limiting device.

4. The ophthalmic dropping aid for ophthalmic myopes as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the left side and the right side of the connecting plate (13) and the interior of the flexible plate (14) are provided with clamping grooves corresponding to the clamping columns (15), and the clamping grooves in the flexible plate (14) are through grooves.

5. The ophthalmic dropping aid for ophthalmic myopes as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the magnetism of one side of the opposite face of the magnetic ring (501) and the magnetic ball (11) is the same, the magnetism of one side of the opposite face of the magnetic sheet I (16) and the magnetism of one side of the opposite face of the magnetic sheet I (18) are the same, the magnetism of one side of the opposite face of the magnetic sheet II (19) and the magnetism of one side of the opposite face of the magnetic sheet II (17) are the same, and the repulsive force between the magnetic sheet II (19) and the magnetic sheet II (17) is larger than that between the magnetic sheet I (.

6. The ophthalmic dropping aid for ophthalmic myopes as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the link assembly (21) includes a lever assembly, a hinge lever, and a return spring.

7. The ophthalmic dropping aid for ophthalmic myopes as claimed in claim 1, wherein: a reset torsion spring is installed on a rotating shaft of the rotating plate (23), single-tooth teeth are arranged on the outer side of the rotating plate (23), and racks corresponding to the single-tooth teeth are arranged on one side, close to the rotating plate (23), of the push plate (22).

8. The ophthalmic dropping aid for ophthalmic myopes as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the button (25) is a push type switch button, and the button (25) is connected with the sliding plate (9) through a hinged plate.

9. The ophthalmic dropping aid for ophthalmic myopes as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the bottom of the swing rod (27) is provided with a balancing weight, an arc-shaped sliding groove corresponding to the swing rod (27) is formed in the arc plate (28), and sound through holes corresponding to the first sound-emitting plate (29) and the second sound-emitting plate (32) are formed in the outer side of the arc plate (28).

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of medical auxiliary equipment, in particular to an eye drop auxiliary device for an ophthalmic myopic patient.

Background

The causes of myopia are congenital factors and environmental factors, and in recent years, due to popularization of electronic products, people use electronic products for longer and longer time, and with the increase of social rhythm and the increase of learning and working pressure, living habits of people also change, night-out time is prolonged, sleeping time is insufficient, so that more and more people suffer from myopia, and have to wear myopia glasses to strengthen eye protection.

When dropping eye drop, firstly, the head is tilted backwards by 45-60 degrees, then the lower eyelid is pulled downwards by hands to expose the conjunctival sac between the eyelid and the eyeball, the other hand holds the eye drop and is kept suspended in the place of one to two centimeters above the eyes, the eyes are injured if the lower eyelid is too close, the mouth of the eye drop is not touched with the eyes or the eyelashes or the hands as much as possible, then the eye drop bottle is squeezed, the eye drop is dropped into the conjunctival sac, the eye drop is not dropped onto the black eyeball as much as possible when dropping the eye drop, the stimulation to the cornea is reduced, as the glasses need to be taken off when dropping the eye drop, for many myopia patients, especially for severe myopia patients, the eyes are hardly seen after the glasses are taken off, the position of the eye drop bottle cannot be determined, the situation that the eye drop bottle is too close to the eyes and the eyes are injured probably occurs, the head tilting angle is not correct, or the positions of the eye drop bottle are not correct, the liquid medicine is easy to drop askew and is dropped on the face or black eyeballs to cause stimulation injury to the cornea, and when a myopia patient drops the eye liquid, the position of the eye liquid bottle needs to be continuously searched and adjusted, so that the hands are easy to fatigue and ache, the possibility of the problems is further increased, and the auxiliary device for dropping the eye liquid with good effect is not available at present to solve the problems.

Therefore, in view of the above, research and improvement are made to solve the existing structure and defects, and an eye drop auxiliary device for an ophthalmic myope is provided, so as to achieve the purpose of having more practical value.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention provides an eye drop auxiliary device for an ophthalmic myopic patient, aiming at solving the problems that the myopic patient is easy to touch eyes and is inclined to drop when dropping eye drops.

An ophthalmic medicine dropping liquid auxiliary device for an ophthalmic myopic patient, comprising two mirror frames, a nose bracket is fixedly arranged between the mirror frames, a connecting seat is fixedly arranged on one side of the mirror frame, which is far away from the nose bracket, a supporting sheet plate is movably arranged at the bottom of the mirror frame through a telescopic plate, a rotary column is rotatably connected to the front of the nose bracket through a boss, a clamping plate is fixedly connected to the top of the rotary column, a medicine bottle is placed in the clamping plate, a sliding plate is movably inserted into one side of the inside of the mirror frame, which is close to the connecting seat, a button corresponding to the sliding plate is arranged at the top of the connecting seat, a magnetic ball is fixedly connected to the bottom of the sliding plate through a rolling ball, a magnetic conductive plate is fixedly connected to the bottom of the mirror frame and positioned above the supporting sheet plate, a magnetic ring corresponding to the magnetic ball is fixedly embedded into the top of the supporting sheet plate, a connecting plate is movably inserted into the inside of, a first magnetic sheet is fixedly connected to one side, close to the connecting plate, of the clamping column, a second magnetic sheet is fixedly connected to one side, far away from the connecting plate, of the clamping column, a first magnet corresponding to the first magnetic sheet is fixedly connected to the inside of the connecting plate, a second magnet corresponding to the second magnetic sheet is fixedly connected to the inside of the rotating column, a connecting rod assembly is installed inside the clamping plate, the top of the connecting plate is fixedly connected with the left end of the connecting rod assembly through a rope, a push plate is movably hinged to the right end of the connecting rod assembly, a rotating plate corresponding to the push plate is rotatably connected to the inside of the clamping plate, a squeezing plate corresponding to the liquid medicine bottle is fixedly connected to the right side of the rotating plate, a support is fixedly connected to the front side of the picture frame, a swing rod is movably connected to the inner wall of the support, an arc plate corresponding to the, a sound-emitting plate II is fixedly arranged in the arc plate and positioned on the back surface of the sound-emitting plate I;

furthermore, the mirror frame is hollow, the connecting seat is movably hinged with an ear frame, and the mirror frame is fixed by clamping the ear frame on the ear of a user;

furthermore, the back of the support sheet plate is provided with a flexible rubber pad, so that the effects of increasing friction and protecting skin are achieved, and lower eyelid can be better supported;

furthermore, the rotating column is provided with a limiting device, so that the rotating column can only rotate and be positioned within 180 degrees;

furthermore, a partition board is fixedly connected between the magnetic balls and used for blocking a magnetic field and avoiding mutual influence among the magnetic balls;

furthermore, the magnetism of one side of the magnetic ring and one side of the opposite surface of the magnetic ball are the same. When the magnetic ball contacts the magnetic conduction plate, the supporting plate is pushed downwards according to the principle that like poles repel each other, so that the lower eyelid of a user is expanded;

furthermore, the left side and the right side of the connecting plate and the interior of the flexible plate are provided with clamping grooves corresponding to the clamping columns, and the clamping grooves on the flexible plate are through grooves, so that the connecting plate and the flexible plate can be connected after the clamping columns enter the clamping grooves on the connecting plate;

furthermore, the magnetism of one side of the opposite surface of the first magnetic sheet and the first magnet is the same, and the clamping column is ejected outwards under the action of the repulsion force of the same polarity;

furthermore, the magnetism of one side of the second magnet, which is opposite to the two magnetic sheets, is the same, and the repulsive force between the second magnet and the second magnetic sheet is larger than that between the first magnetic sheet and the first magnet;

furthermore, the connecting rod assembly comprises a lever assembly, a hinge rod and a return spring, and the small displacement of the rope on the left side is amplified by arranging the lever assembly, so that the push plate on the right side can move for a longer distance;

furthermore, a reset torsion spring is mounted on a rotating shaft of the rotating plate, single teeth are arranged on the outer side of the rotating plate, a rack corresponding to the single teeth is arranged on one side, close to the rotating plate, of the push plate, when the push plate moves rightwards, the rack and the single teeth drive the rotating plate to rotate, and therefore the extrusion plate extrudes the liquid medicine bottle in the rotating process;

furthermore, the button is a press switch button and is connected with the sliding plate through a hinged plate, so that the sliding plate can be driven to move up and down when the button moves up and down;

furthermore, the bottom of the swing rod is provided with a balancing weight, so that the swing rod is always in a vertical state;

furthermore, the arc-shaped sliding grooves corresponding to the swing rods are formed in the arc plates, the sound through holes corresponding to the first sound emitting plate and the second sound emitting plate are formed in the outer sides of the arc plates, and sound generated by the sound emitting plates can be conveniently transmitted.

The invention has the following beneficial effects:

1. when dropping eyedrop, the user is after the head toward suitable angle of leaning back, pendulum rod striking soundboard one, soundboard one sounds, it is suitable just to judge the angle of leaning back of head just to rely on sound, if the user is too big at careless range of leaning back, then, the pendulum rod will continue to extrude soundboard one, make the lance strike soundboard two and sound, the user hears twice sound and just can know the range of leaning back of oneself too big, toward back whole head angle can, through setting up two pendulum rods and soundboard, the judgement and the adjustment that the user leaned back to the head have been realized, and then guaranteed that liquid medicine in the liquid medicine bottle can accurately instil into the conjunctiva bag within range, and judge according to sound, avoided near-sighted patient because eyesight is not good, adjust the very trouble problem of liquid medicine bottle position.

2. Because the liquid medicine bottle is fixed on the splint, the head only needs to be shaken forwards and backwards during adjustment, thereby saving trouble and labor, avoiding the phenomenon of aching hands during adjustment and simultaneously avoiding the problems that the liquid medicine bottle touches eyes and drops of liquid medicine are askew.

3. The button is pressed by a hand, the button drives the sliding plate to move downwards in the downward moving and fixing process, so that the magnetic ball moves to the position above the magnetic conducting plate, the magnetic conducting plate is magnetic after being contacted with the magnetic ball, the support plate is pushed downwards under the action of the same-polarity repulsive force with the magnetic ring, the lower eyelid of a user is further propped open, a conjunctival sac between the eyelid and an eyeball is exposed, and the function of automatically propping open the lower eyelid is realized through the matching of the sliding plate, the magnetic ball, the support plate and the magnetic ring.

4. The slide can drive the rotatory extrusion liquid medicine bottle of stripper plate through flexoplate, connecting plate, rope and link assembly, push pedal and commentaries on classics board when moving down for liquid medicine drips, falls into the conjunctival sac, has realized the function of automatic extrusion liquid medicine drop, through setting up button and slide, has realized only once pressing down the operation, just can accomplish the effect of strutting down eyelid and drop liquid medicine, and whole process easy operation is swift, and convenient to use is laborsaving.

5. After one eye is dripped, the clamping plate is rotated by 180 degrees, then the button on the other spectacle frame is pressed, and the dripping of the other eye is finished, so that the process operation is simple and rapid, and the use is convenient and labor-saving.

6. Through setting up card post, magnetic sheet and magnet, realized the fixed of the flexbile plate of unilateral and connecting plate for when carrying out twice press button operation, two flexbile plates mutual noninterference have guaranteed going on smoothly of dropping eye drops.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic front view of the structure of the present invention;

fig. 2 is a front sectional view of the frame connecting structure of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a perspective view of a brace plate structure of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a front sectional view of the rotary post attaching structure of the present invention;

FIG. 5 is a top cross-sectional view of the internal structure of the splint of the present invention;

FIG. 6 is a right-side schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;

FIG. 7 is a right side view of the overall structure of the dripping state of the present invention;

FIG. 8 is a right side cross-sectional view of the arc plate connection of the present invention;

FIG. 9 is a right sectional view of the arc plate connection structure in a dripping state according to the present invention;

figure 10 is a perspective view in partial cutaway of the arc plate structure of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a mirror frame; 2. a nose bracket; 3. a connecting seat; 4. a retractable plate; 5. a stay plate; 201. a boss; 6. turning the column; 7. a splint; 8. a liquid medicine bottle; 9. a slide plate; 10. rolling a ball; 11. a magnetic ball; 12. a magnetic conductive plate; 501. a magnetic ring; 13. a connecting plate; 14. a flexible board; 15. clamping the column; 16. a first magnetic sheet; 17. a second magnetic sheet; 18. a first magnet; 19. a second magnet; 20. a rope; 21. a connecting rod assembly; 22. pushing the plate; 23. rotating the plate; 24. a pressing plate; 25. a button; 26. a support; 27. a swing rod; 28. an arc plate; 29. a sound emitting plate I; 30. a ram; 31. a pressure spring; 32. and a second sound-emitting board.

Detailed Description

In order to make the technical means, the original characteristics, the achieved purposes and the effects of the invention easy to understand, the following description and the accompanying drawings further illustrate the preferred embodiments of the invention.

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